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2015年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷
一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡
上將該項涂黑.(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1.(1分)Listenup,everybody!Showmeyourlicence.Don'task--?Justdoit!()
A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
2.(1分)-isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?
-Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.()
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
3.(1分)It'sreallyyounottotellyourparentsabouttheproblems.Doyouthink
youcansolvethemonyourown?()
A.smartofB.smartforC.sillyofD.sillyfor
4.(1分)-Ithinkweneedtositdownandhaveatalk.
-I___agreemore.Let'stakethebenchoverthere.()
A.couldB.couldn'tC.shouldD.shouldn't
5.(1分)Thegovernmentsshouldtheuseofnewtypesofenergyto
makeagreenerworld.()
A.pushinB.pushforC.putoutD.putup
6.(1分)-Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.
-What?!Fveneverheardofideabefore.()
A.acrazierB.thecrazier
C.acraziestD.thecraziest
7.(1分)Whydidshegetsomad?Itwasonlyajoke.()
A.hopelessB.hopefulC.harmlessD.harmful
8.(1分)-Theschoolnetworkwillbeshutdownforsafetyreasons.
-Thatdoesn't_meatall.I'mnotanet-worm,anyway.()
A.satisfyB.surpriseC.worryD.include
9.(1分)Toomanypeoplewereabsent.Thechairpersonwarnedthathe--themeetingif
necessary.()
A.wouldcancelB.cancelled
C.wouldstartD.started
10.(1分)-Isyoursleepingproblemgettingbetter?
-No.And_.Theygavemethewrongmedicinethistime.Canyoubelievethat?()
A.agoodmissisasgoodasamile
B.itneverrainsbutitpours
C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
D.everydoghasitsday
11.(1分)Ithinkyoushouldcomplain,,ofcourse,youarehappywiththe
situation.()
A.unlessB.howeverC.untilD.though
12.(1分)-Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Icanhardlycatchasingleword!
---.He'sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.()
A.NeitherIcanB.NeithercanI
C.SoIcanD.SocanI
13.(1分)Iknowhe*sbeencuriousabouteverything,butthat's_.Bepatient!()
A.whatdokidslikeB.whatkidslike
C.whatarekidslikeD.whatkidsarelike
14.(1分)-I,vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.
-You'dbetterthinktwice.()
A.Soundsgreat!B.Whatapity!
C.Guesswhat?D.Areyouserious"?
二、完形填空先通讀下而的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項,并住答題卡上將該項涂黑.(本大題共1小題,每小題10分,
共10分)
15.(10分)Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshop.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,aman
enteredandsatdownbesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandordered,"Twocupsofcoffee,(15)
ofthemthereonthewall.HWeheardthiswithgreat(16)andsawthathewasserved
withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiter(17)puta
pieceofpaperonthewailsaying"ACupofCoffee".Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermen
hadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthree.(18),thewaiterdidthesamething.It
seemedthatthiswasusualatthisplace.However,itwassomethingstrangeforus.Sincewe
hadnothingtodowiththe(19),wefinishedourcoffee,paidandleft.
Afterafewdays,weagainhada(20)togotothiscoffeeshop.Whilewewere
enjoyingourcoffee,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthe(21)
ofthiscoffeeshop.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,"Onecupofcoffee
fromthewall."Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththesame(22).Themanhad
hiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Thewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthe(23)
andthrewitinthedustbin.Nowtherewasno(24)forus.Thegreatkindnessforthe
peopleinneedshownbythepeopleofthistownfilledupoureyeswithtears.
15.A.bothB.neitherC.oneD.none
16.A.joyB.interestC.effortD.fear
17.A.quicklyB.suddenlyc.wiselyD.properly
18.A.InsteadB.Againc.IndeedD.Anyway
19.A.shopB.waiterc.matterD.men
20.A.hurryB.timec.wishD.chance
21.A.styleB.standardc.furnitureD.colour
22.A.respectB.couragec.resultD.custom
23.A.boardB.tablec.billD.wall
24.A.choiceB.cluec.doubtD.hope
三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳
選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.(本大題共4小題,每小題6分,共26分)
16.(6分)From:annel@freemail4aH.comSent:Wed.,Oct.19
To:tss」iam(S)kidstarmKil.net
Subject:Hello!
Hi,Liam!
Soyou'remynewpenfriend.Letmetellyouabitaboutmyself.I'm14yearsoldand1livein
Calgary,Canada.Ihavetwoolderbrothers,BrianandSam.I'mtheonlygirl.
IlovesportsandFmalwayslookingforexcitingnewhobbiestotry.Ilikeplayingbaseballin
winter.
It'sfunbeatingtheboys!Butsummerismyfavouritetimeoftheyear.Iloveskateboardingand
rockclimbinginsummer.
Skateboarding'sgreatbecauseit'ssofunandeasytolearn!Ioftenskateboardafter
school.TherearemanyplacesintheparkwhereIcandostunts.I'mgoodatstuntslike
jumpingandturningtheskateboard!
Rockclimbingisalsoreallyfun.Iusuallyclimbwithmydadonweekends.Wecan'tdoiton
realmountainsveryoftenbecauseweliveinthecity.Wedoindoorrockclimbinginsteadbut
it'snotaschallenging.
Sothat'sme!Howaboutyou?Pleasewritebacksoon!
Byefornow!
Anne
25.Whowrotethisemail?
A.Liam.B.Brian.C.Sam.D.Anne.
26.Whatisthewriterlike?
A.Active.B.Shy.C.Lazy.D.Kind.
27.Thewritersentthisemailinorderto
A.describesomeexcitingsports
B.lookforasuitablepenfriend
C.makeaself-introduction
D.showothershis/herhobbies.
17.(6分)Onedollaraweek
ThedoorwayofthehousewhereChanaqerhasaroom.Heisdressedinhisbestclothes,ready
forhiseveningout.Heisgoingoutashisfriend,JeffWhite,comesin.
WHITEWhatareyoudoingthisevening,Towers?
CHANDLER(Smiling)TonightI'mgoingtolivelikeamanwithamilliondollars!
WHITEWhatareyoutalkingabout?Youhaven'tgotamilliondollars!
CHANDLERHowmuchmoneyareyouandIpaideachweek,Jeff?
WHITEEighteendollars.Why?
CHANDLERAndhowmuchofthateighteendollarsdoyouspendeachweek?
WHITEAllofit,ofcourse.
CHANDLERWell,Idon't.EachweekIsaveonedollaroutofmyeighteen.Then,
everytenweeks,Icanbuymyselfaneveningtoremember.
WHITEWhatdoyoudo?
CHANDLERIputonmyfinestclothes,gotooneofthebestrestaurantsinNewYork,
eatthemostexpensivefoodonthemenu,drinkthebestwine,andthen
takeataxihome!
WHITE(29)Why?
CHANDLERWhy?Becauseitmakesmefeelwonderfultositwithsomeoftherichest
peopleinAmerica,andtomakethemthinkthatFmrich,too.
WHITEYou'recrazy!
CHANDLER(Laughing)PerhapsIam!
MrsBlackcomesin.
MRSBLACKAh,MrChandler.Iwantedtoseeyou.
CHANDLERGoodevening,MrsBlack.Whatalovelyevening!
MRSBLACKLovelyeveningperhaps,butyouhaven'tpaidmeforyourroomthis
month.WhenamIgoingtogetthemoney?
CHANDLERSoon,MrsBlack.Verysoon.
MrsBlacklooksatChandlersclothes.
MRSBLACKYoucanspendmoneyonexpensiveclothes,butyoucan'tpayforyour
room.Isthatright?
CHANDLER(Hurryingaway)Goodnight,MrsBlack!
28.Thisismostprobablypartof.
A.aplay
B.anovel
C.apoem
D.aspeech
29.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor(29)?
A.Excited
B.Suiprised.
C.Bored.
D.Scared
30.WhatcanwelearnaboutChandler?
A.Heisamanofgreatwealth.
B.Heisamanofgreatwisdom.
C.Heisnotverypractical.
D.Heisnotveryconfident.
18.(6分)"Well,justtakealookatthatwheel(航輪)!nEarlCoopersaidtoCandy,hiswife."It
mustbeolderthananythingwehavebackhome.”
Earlwaslookingatthewalloutsidethepub"酉館).Thepub'sname,TheOldSwan,
wasonthewall.Nexttothenamewasawoodenship'swheelandinthemiddleofthewheel
wasthenameofaship,HMSSwan.Thewheelwasold,Earlcouldtell.
Thenextmorning,EarlaskedtoseeTonyThatcher.TheOldSwanwasTony'spub.He
tookEarltohisofficewhileCandyhadacoffeeoutsidebytheriver.Earlsaidhecouldgive
Tonyalotofmoneyfortheship*swheel.HetoldTonythatBenjaminCooper,hisgrandfather,
wenttoAmericaontheshipHMSSwan.ButTonysaidnoatfirst.Afterall,thewheelwasvery
oldanditwaspartofthepub'spast.
"Youcanthinkofthepast,Mr.Thatcher-canIcallyouTony?-oryoucanthinkof
today.Andwiththemoney,Tony,youcanbuyagoodcar.MaybeanewJaguar?And,as
I'vetoldyou,thewheelispartofmyfamily'spastrtoo.Soyoucouldsayifsgoingbackhome,
inaway.So,whatdoyousay?"
Amonthlater,EarlandCandyweresmilingastheylookedatthewalloftheirhouse
inHouston,Texas.Earlthoughttohimselfthat,atlast,hehadapieceofhisfamily'spast.He
washappy.
InPortsmouth,TonyThatcherwashappy,too.HewasputtinghisnewJaguarintohis
largegarage(車庫).Hewascarefulnottodriveintoanyoftnesixship'swheelsinthe
garage.Afriendofhismadethewheelsforhim.TheywerejustliketheonethatEarl
bought.AndtherewasanotherwheelontheoutsidewallofTheOldSwannow.Oldornew-
Tonythoughttherewasnowaythatatouristcouldeverknowwhichwaswhich.Neverina
hundredyears.
(1)WhydidTonyrefusetosellthewheelatfirst?
A.Becausehethoughtitwasoldandpartofthepub'spast.
B.Becausehewantedtoshowitwasimportanttohispub.
C.Becausehetriedtosellittosomeoneelseatahigherprice.
D.BecausehedidnotreallybelievewhatEarlhadtoldhim.
(2)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?
A.Earlhadlookedforsuchawheelforalongtimebeforethat.
B.Earlwouldsoonfindoutthetruthandbecomeratherangry.
C.Tonyhadsoldquiteafewwheelslikethatandgotwealthy,
D.Tonywouldplaythesametrickagaintomakemoremoney.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory?
A.TheWheelontheWall
B.AnExcellentBuy
C.OldorNew-WhoKnows
D.theFamily'sPast.
19.(8分)Anearlyformofagameinwhichaballwaskickedaroundafieldisrecordedin
1004B.C.Japan.SomesportshistoriansbelievethatthegameofsoccerbeganinEnglandin
thethirdcentury,however.TheysaythatearlyEnglishwarriors(武士)kickedaroundthe
headofakilledenemy.Thismayormaynotbetrue,hutitiscertainthatsoccerisanancient
sport.
Withoutdoubt,theEnglishplayedsoccerduringthetimesofKingEdwardIinthe
1300s.Infact,thekingpassedalawagainstplayingit.Thelawsaid,"Thereisgreatnoise,,,
causedbykickinglargeballsfromwhichmanyghostsmayappear.HAnyonecaughtplaying
socceratthattimewasputintoprison.T:vohundredyearslater,QueenElizabethIstillhad
peopleputintoprisonforplayingthis"vulgar,,sport.
Althoughthereweresuchlaws,soccergrewmorepopular.In168litbecameanofficial(正
式的)sportinEngland.Bythe1800s,peoplethroughoutthecountryplayedsoccer.Bythe
18thcentury,upper-classboysplayeditatschools.ItspopularitygrewamongallEnglish
people.
AtameetingheldinanEnglishschoolin1843,thefirstrulesweresuggested.In1863theheads
ofEnglishsoccerteamsmetinLondontoagreeonsomeofficialrules.Theyorganized
anEnglishfootballassociation(協(xié)會).By1871alloftheEnglishclubswerefollowingthese
rules.Todayallsoccerteamsplaybythem.
Socceriscalled,'footbaH"everywherebutintheUnitedStates.Thegameisplayedmostlywith
feet.Noplayersexceptthegoalie(守門員)maytouchtheballwiththeirhands.They
maycontroltheballwithanypartofthebodyexcepttheirhands.
Soccerisbyfartheworld'smostpopularsport.Everyfouryears,nearlyeverycountryinthe
worldfightfortheWorldCup.Tensofbillionsofsoccerfansfromaroundtheworldwatch
theWorldCupontelevision.
34.Accordingtothepassage,a'\ulgafsportprobably
A.appearstoberude
B?appearstobeold
C.requireslotsofenergy
D.requiresgoodteamwork
35.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthedevelopmentofthegame?
a.Upper-classboystudentsplayeditatschools.
b.AnEnglishfootballassociationwasorganized.
c.ItbecameapopularsportthroughoutEngland.
d.TheruleswereacceptedbyallEnglishclubs.
e.Playingthegamewasconsideredtobeguilty.
A.e-c-a-b-d.
B.e-c-a-d-b.
C.e-a-c-b-d.
D.e-a-c-d-b.
36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Itiscertainthatsoccerhasahistoryofbverh800years.
B.TheEnglishhadtoplaysoccerinsecretfortwocenturies.
C.Footballiscallednsoccer"intheUSbecauseoftherules.
D.Thekingpassedthelawagainstthegameforastupidreason.
37.Thispassageismainlyabout
A.whythegameissopopular
B.howthegamehasdeveloped
C.whatthegameislike
D.wherethegamefirstbegan.
四、詞匯運用(本大題共4小題,每小題1分,共8分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題
卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式.
20.(1分)Lifeislikea(賽跑).Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.
21.(1分)Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaidandstayed(醒著的)allnight.
22.(1分)Hey!Relax!Noonewill(強迫)youtodothatifyou*renotwillingto.
23.(1分)Manycountriesspeak(高度地)ofChina'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.
(B)根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式.
24.(1分)Don'tlookatmelikethat!Fmtellingyouthe(true).
25.(1分)Itisnotpolitetoaskastrangerquestionsabouthis(person)life.
26.(1分)Redlanternsareoften(hang)alongthestreetsbeforeSpringFestival.
27.(1分)Thenewsystemisnow(wide)usedbyITcompaniesallovertheworld.
五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線
上.(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
28.(1分)Trustme.I(keep)itbetweenyouandme,Ipromise.Talknow.
29.(1分)PmsosorrythatI(notunderstand)you,butIdonow.
30.(1分)Sallyloveschocolate.
-That(explain)whyit'shardforhertoloseweight.
31.(1分)Ifyouhaveanytrouble(use)thewebsite,justclickonthisiconforhelp.
32.(1分)-Whydidn'tyouanswermycall?
-I(take)ashower.ButIcalledyoubackassoonasIgotout.
33.(1分)AbigparadewasheldonRedSquare(remember)thedeadinWorldWarII.
34.(1分)Clevernessisagift;kindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy-they(give)after
all.Choicescanbehard.
35.(1分)-Isthelittlebabyinthisphotome,Dad?
-Itis.Andnowyou_______(grow)intoayoungman.Wheredoesthetimego,huh?
六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文「然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最
恰當?shù)膯卧~,所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上.每個空格只能填一個單詞.(本
大題共1小題,每小題5分,共5分)
36.(5分)A”b】og“isashortenednamefora'weblog".Peoplewriteblogsaboutallkindsofthings,
fromnewsandeventstohobbiesandreviews.Somepeopleusethemjustasasimplerecord
ofwhattheyhavedone.
nBlogging"hasbecomeverypopularasmoreandmorepeopleusethe
Internet.Newtechnologieshavemadekeepingabloganeasythingtodo,somillionsofpeople
nowhavetheirownblogs.Theyareusuallyfreetosetupandareeasytoupdate.Youcan
uploadpicturesontoablogandlinktootherwebsites.Tomanypeople,thesefeaturesmake
blogsmuchmoreusefulthantraditionaldiaries.
Wearenowabletosendtexts,picturesandvideosfromourmobilephonesdirectlyontothe
Web.Newtechnologieslikethisaremakingbloggingeveneasier,Peoplealsothinkthatblogs
arebetterthannewspapersforfindingoutaboutnews,eventsandopinions.Theyliketouse
blogsbecausetheycangetinformationfromeverywhere.Itlookslikeblogsaregoingto
becomeoneofthemostimportantwaystofindandshareinformationinthenearfuture.
Title:BasicKnouledgeofABlog
Whatisablog?"BlogHis(1)_______fornwebH
Writingblogsislikekeepinga(2)
online
Whyareblogssopopular?ThenumberoftheInternetusersis(3)____
Theyareeasytouseandcostnothing
(4)_______areblogsdeveloping?Texts,picturesandvideoscanbesentdirectly
ontotheWebfrommobilephonesnow.
Bloggingwillbeoneofthemostimportant
waystofindandshareinfornation(5)_____
七、完成句子按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案與在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線
上.(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)
37.(1.5分)我記憶中的父親不茍言笑,對我嚴格要求.
Inmymemory,Fatherwasamanoffewwordsandhe?
38.(1.5分)這些短信很無聊,不值得回復(fù).
Theseshortmessagesaresoboringthatthey.
39.(1.5分)為生價值并不取決于你是誰,而是你做什么.
Thevalueoflifedoesnot,butwhatyoudo.
40.(1.5分)這對新人相愛多年,今天終成眷屬.真好!
Thenewcouplewitheachotherformanyyearsandtheyarefinallygettingmarried
today.Hownice!
.(1.5分)《新天鵝湖》的特別之處在于它是以現(xiàn)代方式編曲的.
WhatmakesNewSwanLakespecialisthat.
.(1.5分)另U做白日夢了!別指望你會碰巧引起導(dǎo)演的注意.
八、書面表達(本大題共10分)
43.(10分)假設(shè)你是悉尼大學一名華裔學生,名叫JasonWu.你從ChinaDaily上看到該
報正在開展主題為ChangeforaBetterChina的環(huán)保討論活動.你打算結(jié)合自己所居住的
小鎮(zhèn)的變化,給報社寫一封英文信參與討論.內(nèi)容提示見下表:
注意事項:
(1)英文信須包括表格中所有提示內(nèi)容,要求語句通順、意思連貫;
(2)表格中"感想建議"一欄須用2-3句話展開合理想象,作適當發(fā)揮;
(3)詞數(shù)在90個左右,信的首尾己在答題卡上給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
(4)信件內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上.
小鎮(zhèn)概況Hartwell,人口約5000,"澳洲最美小鎮(zhèn)"之
過去狀況當?shù)厝硕烊寄救∨鹂諝馕廴?,樹?/p>
應(yīng)對措施立法阻止此類活動,鼓勵使用清潔能源
感想建議
參考詞匯:
澳洲最美小鎮(zhèn)(Australia'sNicestTowns)清潔能源(cleanenergy)
2015年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡
上將該項涂黑,(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1.(1分)Listenup,everybody!Showmeyourlicence.Don'task--.Justdoit!()
A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
【考點】67:關(guān)系代詞.
【分析】聽好了!你們每個人!把你們的執(zhí)照給我看看.不要問為什么.只需要做.
【解答】A.what,為什么,指代事物
B.when,什么時候,指代時間
C.how,怎么樣,指代方法/方式
D.why,為什么,指代原因
why在這里作不定代詞,表示原因
故選:D.
【點評】考生需理解各個疑問副詞/疑問代詞的指代意義,在一些陳述句中起到不定代詞
的作用.
2.(1分)-isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?
-Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.()
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
【考點】LD:距離(howfar).
【分析】——從新城到老城中心有多遠?
---乘地鐵不到30分鐘.
【解答】howlong表示多長時間,主要用來對一段時間提問;howfar主要用來對距離(多
遠);howoften指每隔多久,主要用來對頻度副詞或狀語(如:onceaweek等)提問;
howsoon指再過多久,主要用來對表示將來的一段時間(如:intwoweeks等)提問.乘
地鐵不到30分鐘.因此問句應(yīng)該問多遠,
故選:D.
【點評】howlong,howoften,howsoon三者都可以譯成“多久”,搞清各自的用法,我們
不難得到答案.
3.(1分)It'sreallyyounottotellyourparentsabouttheproblems.Doyouthink
youcansolvethemonyourown?()
A.smartofB.smartforC.sillyofD.sillyfor
【考點】H3:表語.
【分析】翻譯:你不把問題告訴父母真是太愚蠢了.你認為你自己能解決這些問題嗎?
【解答】smart意思為“聰明的“,silly意思為“愚蠢的”,根據(jù)句意可知此處形容詞應(yīng)為”
愚蠢的”的意思,則排除A、B,of此處表所屬關(guān)系,前面加表示品質(zhì)的形容詞,表示誰
有…的品質(zhì),
故選:C.
【點評】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析和介詞用法辨析,因此可從句意和。f、for的不同用法
入手作答.
4.(1分)-Ithinkweneedtositdownandhaveatalk.
-I___agreemore.Let'stakethebenchoverthere.()
A.couldB.couldn'tC.shouldD.shouldn't
【考點】DB:情態(tài)動詞.
【分析】句意:--我認為我們需要坐下來談一談.
--我完全同意.我們到那邊凳子上坐.
【解答】答案:B.
Icouldagreemore.我可以同意更多的;
Icouldn'tagreemore.我完全同意.
Ishouldagreemore.應(yīng)該同意更多;
Ishouldn'tagreemore我不應(yīng)該同意更多.
根據(jù)"Let'stakethebenchoverthere."可知在這里的意思是我們在那邊的凳子上坐吧,可
以推測出,我完全同意.故選B.
【點評】本題考查了情態(tài)動詞的用法.解答時應(yīng)注意句意以及所給選項的意思以及用法
并作出正確選擇.
5.(1分)Thegovernmentsshouldtheuseofnewtypesofenergyto
makeagreenerworld.()
A.pushinB.pushforC.putoutD.putup
【考點】El:動詞短語.
【分析】翻譯:政府應(yīng)推動使用新型能源去創(chuàng)造一個更加綠色的世界.
【解答】A.pushin意思為推入,推進,闖入的意思,放在句中語意不通
B.pushfor意思為推動,放在句中語意通順
C.putout意思為熄滅,放在句中語意不通
D.putup意思為搭建,張貼,放在句中語意不通
故選:B.
【點評】本題考查put,push的動詞短語,除了本題的短語之外,還常考puton意思為
穿上,上演;puloff推遲,平時要善于總結(jié)積累.
6.(1分)-Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.
-What?!I'veneverheardofideabefore.()
A.acrazierB.thecrazier
C.acraziestD.thecraziest
【考點】81:形容詞的比較級和最高級.
【分析】翻譯:--特技演員正計劃在飛行的飛機機翼上走.--什么?我以前從未聽
說過一個比這更瘋狂的想法.
【解答】根據(jù)句意"沒有聽過比這更瘋狂的一個想法",”聽過的想法"與"這一個"比較是比
較級,"一個"指"聽過的想法"里的任何一個,表泛指,又crazier的第一個音是輔音,所
以用a,故答案選A
【點評】本題注意從兩點分析,一是比較級判斷,二是冠詞的使用,做題時需要分析全
面.
7.(1分)Whydidshegetsomad?Itwasonlyajoke.()
A.hopelessB.hopefulC.harmlessD.harmful
【考點】86:復(fù)合形容詞.
【分析】翻譯:她為什么那樣生氣,它只是一個無惡意的玩笑.
【解答】hopeless沒有希望的;hopeful有希望的;harmless無害的,無惡意的;harmful
有害的,因為一個無惡意的玩笑讓她不開心了,故選;C.
【點評】本題注意形容詞后+less無…的,表示意義相反;形容詞后+ful有…的,表示肯
定意義.
8.(1分)-Theschoolnetworkwillbeshutdownforsafetyreasons.
-Thatdoesn't_meatall.I'mnotanet-worm,anyway.()
A.satisfyB.surpriseC.worryD.include
【考點】DI:實義動詞.
【分析】翻譯:--因安全原因,學校網(wǎng)絡(luò)將關(guān)閉.
--這根本不用擔心我,反正我不是一個網(wǎng)蟲.
【解答】satisfy滿足;surprise驚訝;worry擔心;include包括,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選;C.
【點評】本題主要理解句意,掌握單詞的意思即可.
9.(1分)Toomanypeoplewereabsent.Thechairpersonwarnedthathe--themeetingif
necessary.()
A.wouldcancelB.cancelled
C.wouldstartD.started
【考點】F2:一般將來時.
【分析】翻譯:太多人缺席.主持人警告說如果有必要的話他將取消這個會議.
【解答】主句Thechairpersonwarned,warned說明是過去時;if表如果,主從復(fù)合句應(yīng)
符合“主將從現(xiàn)“,所以兩個方面結(jié)合應(yīng)是過去將來時,would+do,故答案選A
【點評】本題考查兩個方面,做題時首先要注意主句的時態(tài),其次注意從句中if的意思,
if表達不同的意思,運用的時態(tài)也不同.
10.(1分)-Isyoursleepingproblemgettingbetter?
-No.And_.Theygavemethewrongmedicinethistime.Canyoubelievethat?()
A.agoodmissisasgoodasamile
B.itneverrainsbutitpours
C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
D.everydoghasitsday
【考點】Ml:諺語.
【分析】翻譯:--你的失眠問題好多了嗎?--不,并且禍不單行.這一次他們給錯
了藥,你信嗎?
【解答】A.agoodmissisasgoodasamile意思為"失之毫厘差之千里”,
B.itneverrainsbutitpours意思為“禍不單行"
C.theearlybirdcatchestheworn意思為"早起的鳥兒有蟲子吃"
D.everydoghasitsday意思為"人人都會有得意的時候”
由題意可知選B
【點評】本題考查諺語意思辨析,在弄清題意和選項的情況下,即可作答,同時還要注
意空前的“No"和空后的"Theygavemethewrongmedicine”上下文邏輯.
11.(1分)Ithinkyoushouldcomplain,,ofcourse,youarehappywiththe
situation.()
A.unlessB.howeverC.untilD.though
【考點】Cl:并列連詞.
【分析】翻譯:當然,我認為你應(yīng)該抱怨,除非你對事物的現(xiàn)狀滿意.
【解答】答案為A
A.unless意思為除非,B.however意思為然而,C.until意思為直到…才,D.though
意思為盡管.把插入語拿掉,句子仍然成立,可以變成:Ithinkyoushould
complainyouarehappywiththesituation,可知此處應(yīng)填寫從屬連詞,BD項可以排除,
不能放在句子中間,C項的理解為“你應(yīng)該(一直)抱怨,直到你對處境感到開心.”不符
合邏輯,因為抱怨可能產(chǎn)生不好的結(jié)果,一般不這樣勸導(dǎo)他人.故答案為A,意為"當然,
我認為你應(yīng)該抱怨,除非你對事物的現(xiàn)狀滿意.”
【點評】此題考查連詞詞義辨析,在了解每個詞義的情況下,把詞義放在句子里句意通
順即可選出答案,但要注意把。fcourse這個意思提前,否則不好理解.
12.(1分)-Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Icanhardlycatchasingleword!
---.He'sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.()
A.NeitherIcanB.NeithercanI
C.SoIcanD.SocanI
【考點】64:指示代詞.
【分析】翻譯:--那個人說的是什么語言?我?guī)缀趼牪欢粋€字!
--他來自印度,所以我猜這是印度語.
【解答】socanI表示我也是這樣,前一個分句是肯定句的時候用,前后主語不指同一
個人;neithercanI我也不…,前一個分句是否定句的時候用,soIcan主要用于加強語
氣,其意為"的確如此、確實如此"前后句的包指的是同一個人或物.根據(jù)”canhardly
catchasingleword!"可知回答為否定語氣,
故選:B.
【點評】本題考查主謂倒裝,注意掌握so+助動詞+另一主語,so+主語+助動詞,neithe
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