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Module3HeroesUnit3Languageinuse語(yǔ)法:原因和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句、目的狀語(yǔ)從句k直擊中考

1.Ourheadmasterasksustowatchnewseveryday______wecanfindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.(2021·四川遂寧市·中考真題)

A.sothat B.eventhoughC.inorderto D.insteadof2.Moreandmorechildrenareinterestedinblindboxes______theywonderwhatisinside.(2021·山東東營(yíng)市·中考真題)A.so B.because C.unless D.though語(yǔ)法:原因和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句、目的狀語(yǔ)從句用because,so,sothat補(bǔ)全句子。1.Manypeopleweredying________theydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.2.Therewerefewdoctors,___hehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.3.Hewrotebooks______

theycouldlearnabouthowhetreatedthesick.becausesosothatsothat以便,為了原因狀語(yǔ)從句IwenttobedearlybecauseIwasverytired.

Iwasverytired,soIwenttobedearly.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句原因原因結(jié)果結(jié)果原因狀語(yǔ)從句常用because引導(dǎo)從句表示的是主句行為的原因結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常用so引導(dǎo)從句表示的是主句行為的結(jié)果注意:

because和

so是不能出現(xiàn)在同一個(gè)復(fù)合句中的!Because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)可以與帶有becauseof短語(yǔ)的句子互換。1.Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sstart.既然大家都到齊了,我們就開始吧。2.Sinceheasksyou,you’lltellhimwhy.他既然問(wèn)你,那就告訴他為什么吧。3.Asitissnowingoutside,you'dbetterwearawarmcoat.since/as也可以用來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示顯然的或已為人知的理由,常譯為“因?yàn)?,既然”。拓展我們植樹是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境。目的目的狀語(yǔ)從句可以由________、____________引導(dǎo)。

sothatinorderthat1.Mulandressedlikeamansothat

shecouldjointhearmy.為了能夠參軍,木蘭穿戴成男人的樣子。2.Igotupveryearly

sothat

I

couldgettoschoolontime.為了能按時(shí)到校,我很早就起床了。①目的狀語(yǔ)從句有一個(gè)特點(diǎn):從句中一般都含有表示可能性的詞,如may,might,can,could,will,would等。Weplanttreessothatwecanprotecttheenvironment.改為Weplanttreessoasto/inordertowecanprotecttheenvironment.②當(dāng)從句與主句主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),可用soasto,inorderto結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句子。狀語(yǔ)從句本單元涉及到的狀語(yǔ)從句類型:原因狀語(yǔ)從句目的狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句because/since/as

sothat為了,以便/inorderthatso1

Completethepassagewithbecause,soorsothat.

YuryGagarin(1934-1968)wasanastronautoftheSovietUnionwhobecamethefirsthumaninspace.Atschool,theteacherslikedGagarin(1)_________hewascleverandworkedhard.In1960,Gagarinbecameoneofthetwentyastronautsinaspaceprogramme.Gagarintrainedhard(2)__________hecouldtravelintospace.

Gagarinwasnottall,(3)______hegotthechancetoflythesmallspaceship,theVostokI.On12thApril1961,Gagarintookoff

forspace.Afteralmosttwohours,helandedsafelybackonearth.Hebecamefamousaroundtheworldandtravelledalottotellpeopleofhisexperienceinspace.becausesothatso

尤里·加加林(俄國(guó)飛行員)是前蘇聯(lián)的太空人,也是首名進(jìn)入太空的地球人。他在1968年死于一場(chǎng)空難,其具體死因一直眾說(shuō)紛紜,而到今日人們似乎找到了答案。

takeoff起飛(與land相對(duì)),脫下(衣服、帽子等)1Hestayedathometolookafterhis_______daughter.2Thedoctor________hisillnesswithsomespecialmedicine.3

Hedevelopedmedical________touse

outsidehospitals.4

Thoughhewasverytired,he____________

hiswork.5

Whenshewonthelastgame,she________shewasthebestintheworld.6

Manywoundedsoldiersareinneedofmedical

________.7

DengYaping__________universityaftershestoppedplayingtabletennis.4Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.attendcarecontinuerealisesicktooltreatsicktreatedtoolscontinuedrealisedcareattended5Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.dieofgiveupintheendonone’sowntakecareof1Hedidnotever_________hisdreamofwinningthegame.2In1938,NormanBethunecametoChinato____________thesoldierswoundedinthewar.3

Theytravelledforseveraldaysand

__________theyarrivedhome.4Thousandsofpeople_______illnessesindirtyhospitalsinthenineteenthcentury.5

Althoughsheisveryyoung,shecanlive

____________.giveuptakecareofintheenddiedofonherown6Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.1WhatdidStanLeewriteabout?a)Actorsinfilms.b)Braveheroes.c)Hisownlife.2WhodidStanLeethinkwereheroes?a)Hisparents.b)Histeachers.c)Hisfavouriteactorsinfilm.3WhydidStanLeewanttowrite?a)Becausehismotherwasproudofhim.b)Becausehisteachertoldgreatstories.c)Becauseofthebookshereadbyfamouswriters.4WhatisStanLee’sadviceforchildrenaboutwriting?a)Theyshouldreadalotbeforetheywrite.b)Theyshouldonlyreadtheirfavouritebooks.c)Theyshouldwritelikefamouswriters.Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意,用because,so,since或sothat填空。1.Idon'twanttogotothedinnerparty_______I'vegotaheadache.2.______it'sraininghard,let'snotgoout

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