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中考PAGE1試卷2023年郴州市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語Ⅰ.聽力技能(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)對話理解(共16小題;每小題1分,滿分16分)聽下面的對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽下面五段對話,每聽完一段對話后,回答1個小題。1.Whatanimalsaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.2.WhatisFrankinterestedin?A.B.C.3.WhereisRobertgoing?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothepostoffice.4.HowdoesMaryfeelwhenshemeetsstrangers?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.5.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesDennisprefer?A.Talkshows.B.Talentshows.C.Sportsshows.聽第六段對話,回答第6、7小題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Atie.B.Awatch.C.Awallet.7.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforit?A.$60.B.$80.C.$100.聽第七段對話,回答第8至10小題。8.WhatisAnnagoingtodothisSunday?A.Sheisgoingboating.B.Sheisgoingclimbing.C.Sheisgoingtothebeach.9.How’stheweatherthisSunday?A.Sunnyandhot.B.Wetandrainy.C.Coolandcloudy.10.Whohastoprepareforthemathtest?A.Tim.B.Anna.C.Bob.聽第八段對話,回答第11至13小題。11.What’swrongwithPeter?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hehasasorethroat.12.HowlonghasPeterbeenlikethat?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.13.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehimtodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Liedownandrest.C.Drinksomewaterwithhoney.聽第九段對話,回答第14至16小題。14.HowsoonisLiLeileavingmiddleschool?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inthreeweeks.C.Inamonth.15.WhatdoesLiLeiwanttobeinthefuture?AApilot.B.Apianist.C.Adoctor.16.Whywilltheyhaveaparty?A.Tocelebratetheendofmiddleschool.B.TocelebrateMrs.Gao’sbirthday.C.TocelebratethecomingofSchoolDay.第二節(jié)短文理解(共4小題;每小題1分,滿分4分)你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有四個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。17.Whendidtheygotothelibrary?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.18.Whichlibrarydidtheygotoatlast?A.Theoneacrossfromthepark.B.TheonenearJimny’shome.C.Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.19.Howdidtheygotothelibrary?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.20.Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?A.At9:00am.B.At9:30am.C.At11:30am.Ⅱ.知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)從A,B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。第一節(jié)單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1.—I’dliketohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork.—Youcouldvolunteerin________after-schoolstudyprogramtoteachthem.A.the B.an C.a2.Myparentstookmetotheamusementparkon________Day.Thereweresomanyexcitingthingstodothere.A.Children’s B.Children C.Child’s3.—Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.—It’snotnecessarytobethesame.Youshouldjustbe________.A.himself B.yourself C.myself4.DongjiangLakeisagoodplacetohavefunand________touristsgocampingthereinsummer.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredsof5.It’soneof________thingsintheworldtostaywithourfamilymembers.A.thehappiest B.happier C.happy6.—________peoplewearhelmets(頭盔)whenridingelectricbicycles?—Yes.It’sanewtrafficrule.A.Can B.Must C.May7.—Oh,I’mnearlylostinthiscity.—Yeah.Thecity________alotsinceyouleft.A.haschanged B.changed C.changes8.Manytreesandflowers________everyyeartomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.plant B.areplanted C.wereplanted9.—AreyougoingtoreadthebookJourneytotheWest?—Yes.Ourteacherexpectsus________suchtraditionalChinesebooks.A.read B.reading C.toread10.Teaistheleafofaplant________growswidelyinChina,Japanandothercountries.A.what B.who C.that第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinasmallvillageinMelaka,Malaysiawithmyparentsandtwobrothers.___11___wewerepoor,welivedhappily.TheLinfamily,livinginthebicycleshopoppositeourhouse,hadaneven___12___life.Mr.Lin,thebicyclerepairman,hadsixchildren.Hecouldn’tbuynewclothesandgetenoughfoodforthem.Hischildrenwerealwaysdressedinoldclothesandlookedvery___13___.Myfatherwaskind-hearted.Heranagrocerystore(食品雜貨店).He___14___tookwhateverfoodwecouldsparetoMr.Lin.Tomakemoremoney,Mr.Linstartedsellingsecond-hand___15___inhisshop.Heworkedveryhard.Astime___16___,thenumberofcustomersinhisshopincreasedandalotofbicyclesweresoldout.Thebusinessinhisshopgotbetterandbetter.Itwasatthistimethatmyfatherfellillfornoclearreason.Mymothertookhimtoseedoctorsmanytimes,buthedidn’tgetbetter.Evenworse,thebusinessinthegrocerystorewasindangeroffailing.Andoneofuschildrenhadtostopschoolingbecausewecouldnot___17___thefees(費用).Mr.Linknewaboutourdifficultiesandcametohelp.Heintroducedmyfathertoafamousdoctor.Andnotlong,thedoctorhealed(治愈)myfather.Mr.Linalsoraisedmoneytosupport___18___education.ThankstoMr.Lin,thingsgotbetter.WheneverImetupwithMr.Lin,Iwouldthankhim___19___hishelp.Mr.Linsaidwithabigsmile,“I’mjustrepaying(回報)the___20___thatyourfatherhasshownme.”11.A.Because B.Although C.Unless12.A.harder B.easier C.quieter13.A.lonely B.heavy C.thin14.A.often B.seldom C.never15.A.books B.bicycles C.clothes16.A.wentby B.wentoff C.wentback17.A.accept B.achieve C.afford18.A.your B.their C.our19.A.for B.with C.to20.A.sadness B.kindness C.happinessⅢ.閱讀技能(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀選擇(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面的材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。A閱讀下面的圖表,完成各小題。TheFashionDressShopFromMaterialColorSizePriceHangzhousilkwhite/blueL/M/S¥188Beijingcottonred/yellowM/S¥128Shanghaiwoolwhite/blackL/M¥248Shenzhencottonblack/purpleXL/L¥16821.Ofallthedresses,________arethemostexpensive.A.thebluesilkdresses B.thewhitewooldresses C.theblackcottondresses22.Wherearetheredcottondressesmade?A.InBeijing. B.InShenzhen. C.InHangzhou.閱讀下面的圖表,完成各小題。Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itissaidthatpeopleburntbamboojoints(竹節(jié))tomakeitblast(爆炸)todriveawaythebeastnamedNianinancientChina.FirecrackersarestillsetoffduringtheSpringFestivaltostandforhopeandluck.Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood.NowinChina,thethreemostfamouskitesareBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.There’saninternationalkitefestivalinWeifangeveryApril.Duringancienttimes,theclosestthingtowatchingamovieorTVwaswatchingashadowplay(皮影戲).Peoplecontrolpuppetsbehindthescreenwhilesingingwithmusictotellastory.Shadowplaywaslistedasnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2006.23.WhydopeoplestillsetofffirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival?A.Toburnbamboojoints. B.Todriveawaythebeast. C.Tostandforhopeandluck.24.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?A.Bamboo. B.Wood. C.Paper.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A.VisitorscantakepartinthekitefestivalinWeifangeveryApril.B.Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan3,000years.C.Thethreegameswerealllistedasnationalintangibleculturalheritage.BYoumayreceivelotsofgiftsonyourbirthday.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutgivingyourbirthdaygiftstopeopleinneed?KyleBreeden,a12-year-oldboyfromMaryland,USA,hasdonethateversincehewassixyearsold.OnNovember19theveryyear,Kyleinviteshisfriendstohisbirthdaycelebration.Heaskseachfriendtobringanewtoytodonate(捐贈)toToysforTots.ToysforTotsisaprojectwhichgivesouttoystochildrenwhoseparentscannotusuallybuythemtoys.Kylehasdonatedmorethan2,000toystotheproject.Andheplanstocontinuecollectingtoysforotherkidsforyearstocome.WhenKylewasfive,heaskedhisparentshowhecouldhelpothers.Kyle’sparentswereexcitedtohearthatandtheyhelpedhimgetintouchwithToysforTots.Fromthenon,hehaslookedforwardtohisbirthday,butonlytogettoys.ThenhecollectsthetoysandgoestotheToysforTotscelebrationstodonatethem.JohnMinadakis,whohostedaToysforTotscelebration,saidhehadneverseensomeonegivesomuchatsuchayoungage.Hebelievedtheabilitytoputothersbeforehimselfcouldtaketheboyfarinlife.Kylefeelsgoodwhenhehelpsothers.Hehopesthatthroughhisexampleotherkidswillbeinspiredtogiveback.“Manypeoplearoundmyagedon’thavetoystoplaywith.Iwanttodosomething,”Kylesaid.“Eventhesmallesttoycanmakeakid’sday.”26.WhenisKyle’sbirthday?A.OnDecember19th. B.OnNovember12th. C.OnNovember19th.27Kyle’sparentshelpedhimgetintouchwithToysforTotswhenhewas________.A.12yearsold B.6yearsold C.5yearsold28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspired”probablymeaninChinese?A改善 B.激勵 C.介紹29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.KyleplanstobuysometoystodonatetoToysforTots.B.JohnMinadakishighlypraisedKyleforhiskindaction.C.Akidcannotspendadayhappilywithoutthesmallesttoy.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GivingBirthdayGiftstoOthers B.ToysforTotsCelebrations C.ToysareImportanttoKidsCAstronautswouldfacedangersbothgettingtoandsurviving(生存)onMars.Let’slearnaboutsurvivingatriptoMars.WhatwouldittaketokeeppeoplesafeandhealthyonatriptoMars?Scientistsarealreadyworkingonitthoughthetripmaybemanyyearslater.Overthelast60years,manyspacecraft(航天器)haveflownby,orbited(沿軌道運行)andevenlandedontheRedPlanet.However,humanscouldworkfasterandsmarterthanmachines.That’swhytheUnitedStates,ChinaandothercountrieswanttosendpeopletoMars.Butsurvivingthistripwouldnotbeeasy.AtriptoMarswouldbethefarthestjourneyinhumanhistory.Marsisabout225millionkilometersaway,soitwouldtakeastronautsatleastsixmonthstoreachthere.However,itonlytakesafewdaystogettothemoon.Whilespacetravelisneverfreeofdanger,ittakesalotmorehealthriskstotravelinspaceforalongtime.Foronething,stayinginspaceforlongperiodsmakesthehumanbodyweak.Also,itputspressurebehindtheeyesandcauseseyeproblems.Butgravity(重力)machinescouldhelp.Thenthere’sspaceradiation(輻射)toworryabout.Itmightraisetheriskofhealthproblems.especiallyforastronautswhowillhavelongjourneys.Scientistsareworkingouttheproblems.Theyhavefoundtakingcertainvitamins(維生素)canhelp.AstronautswillhavetopacklighttoliftofffromEarth.Buttheywon’tbeabletogetthingstheyneedlikeastronautsonthespacestationdo.Astronautsonthespacestationpracticeforthisbygrowinglettuceandotherfoodinspace.Engineersaredeveloping3-DprintingtechniqueswhichcouldallowfutureMarsastronautstobuildtoolsasneeded.31.WhydothecountrieswanttosendastronautstoMars?A.Becausespacecraftcouldn’tworkonMars.B.Becausehumanscouldworkfasterandsmarterthanmachines.C.BecausescientistshaveworkedouthowtosurviveonMars.32.HowlongwouldittakeastronautstoreachMars?A.Afewdays. B.Atleastsixweeks. C.Alleastsixmonths.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Atriptothemoonwouldbethefarthestjourneyinhumanhistory.B.Spaceradiationmightraisetheriskofhealthproblemsforastronauts.C.Takingcertainvitaminscanhelpreducepressurebehindtheeyesinspace.34.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimplies(暗示)that________.A.MarsastronautswillbeabletogetthingstheyneedB.MarsastronautscangrowlettuceandotherfoodnowC.3-Dprintingtechniquescouldallowastronautstobuildtoolsasneeded35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.survivingatriptoMarsB.spacecraftlandingonMarsC.healthproblemsoffutureMarsastronauts第二節(jié)語篇補全(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyoulearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?____36____First,feelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.____37____Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.Second,practiceusingyourEnglish.Forexample,youcanwriteajournal,oradiary,everyday.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,yourwritingwillimprove.____38____Youcanpracticespeakingwithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakes,butit’snoworry.GraduallyyouwillfeelconfidentwhenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.Third,keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionscorrectlyinclass?____39____Perhapsthelessonisabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflection(反思)inyourjournal.____40____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeveryday.Youcanmakearecordofyourachievement.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Doyouunderstandtheteacher?B.Besides,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.C.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.D.ThereareseveralwaystohelpyoulearnEnglishmoreeasily.E.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.第三節(jié)回答問題(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。ChengFengisateacher.However,tomanyofherstudents,the33-year-oldteacherismorethanthat.Cheng’scareforherstudentshasmadeher“amother”tothem.Overthepastyears,ChenghasgoneintothemountainsandworkedinseveralpoorschoolsinPoyangtohelpvillagechildren.Rightaftergraduationin2011,ChengbecameateacheratTutangPrimarySchoolinYouchengTownofPoyang.Overthefollowingfouryears,shedidwellatherjobthere.BeitangPrimarySchoolisapoorschoolfarawayfromherhome.WhenChengfoundoutitwasongoingtoclosebecauseofalack(缺少)ofteachers,shedecidedtogiveupherlifeatTutangPrimarySchoolandgothere.Afterarrivingthere,shelearnedthatbecauseofthepooreducationalconditions,manylocalparentshadsenttheirchildrentoschoolsfurtheraway.Chengtriedherbesttoencourageseventeenstudentstoreturn.Shecalleduponhercollegeclassmatestoofferahelpinghand.Tomakethestudents’lifemorecolorful,Chenglearnedmusic,sportsandartcoursesonlineandthentaughtthestudents.AsthingsgotwellatBeitangPrimarySchool,ChengwenttoSiwanghuPrimarySchool.Cheng’shusbandis35yearsold.HealwayssupportsCheng’schoice.HehasalsoservedasateacherinPoyangovertheyears.“Weshouldhelpthechildrentoseefurtheranddreambigger.”Chengsays.41.DidChengFengworkasateacherinacityatfirst?___________________________________________42.WhendidChengFenggraduate?___________________________________________43.HowmanystudentsdidChengFengencouragetoreturntoBeitangPrimarySchool?___________________________________________44.WhatdidChengFenglearnonlinetomakethestudents’lifemorecolorful?___________________________________________45.WhoalwayssupportsChengFeng’schoicetoworkinthepoorschools?___________________________________________Ⅳ.寫作技能(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)完成對話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)通讀下面的對話,然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話。A:Hello?ThisisLily.B:Hi,Lily.It’sTedhere.____46____?A:I’mwatchingTV.What’sup?B:Summervacationiscoming.MydaughterKateisgoingtospendhervacationinyourcity.A:Great!____47____?B:Shewillstayfortwoweeks.A:Well,Ihaven’tseenherfortwoyears.Iremembersheusedtobeshortandhavelonghair.____48____?B:Sheistallandhasshorthairnow.A:____49____?B:SheisarrivingonJuly3rd.Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation?A:____50____.I’lldrivetheretomeetherthen.第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空、使短文完整、通順(每空一詞,每詞限用一次)。nonesilentstandwecouragequestionfastprotectbutwithoutOnceinaphysicsclass,theteacheraskedstudents,“Whydowehavebrakes(剎車)inourcars?”Soon,studentsgavedifferentanswers.Astudent____51____upandreplied,“Sir,tostopthecar.”Anotheronesaid,“Toreduceandcontrolthespeedofthecar.”However,____52____oftheanswerswasthesameastheteacher’s.Thenhesaid,“Allofyouranswersareright.Butinmyopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuch____53____.”“Ifthecarhasnobrakes,howfastarewereadytodrive?Itisthebrakesinthecarthatgiveus____54____todrivefastandsafely.”Listeningtothis,thewholeclasswas____55____becausenoonehadimaginedthisanswer.Similarly,therearemanysuch“brakes”inourlife,whichseemtostopus.Forexample,ourparentsmayask____56____aboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Their____57____orsuggestionsmaybeconsideredas“brakes”whichstandinourway.Butwecanseethemasoursupporterswhichcan____58____uswhiletakingrisks.Sometimes,wehavetostoporevenstepback,sothatwecantakeabigstep.Infact,itisthe“brakes”inlifethathelpusalot.____59____these“brakes”,wecouldloseourdirectionorgetintodanger.Soweneedtounderstandthat“brakes”inourlifearenotmeanttopushusback____60____tomakeusmoveforwardmorequicklythanbefore.第三節(jié)書面表達(共1小題;滿分15分)61.在我們的成長過程中,自律起著重要的作用。為了加強青少年的自我約束能力、某英語雜志社正在開展以“爭做自律好學生”為主題的征文比賽。請你以Howtobeaself-disciplinedstudent為題,寫一篇英語短文參賽。要點如下:(1)在學校:遵守校規(guī),與同學相處融洽……;(2)在家里:按時完成家庭作業(yè),幫助父母做家務(wù)……;(3)其他方面:多閱讀,少玩電子游戲;(4)自律的作用:使我們更健康,更快樂……;參考詞匯:self-disciplinen.自律;self-disciplinedadj.自律的要求:(1)短文須包含要點提示中的所有信息,并適當發(fā)揮;(2)詞數(shù):80左右(短文標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實姓名、校名和地名。Howtobeaself-disciplinedstudentSelf-disciplineplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Wemustbestrictwithourselvesineverydaylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英語Ⅰ.聽力技能(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)對話理解(共16小題;每小題1分,滿分16分)聽下面的對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽下面五段對話,每聽完一段對話后,回答1個小題。1.Whatanimalsaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.2.WhatisFrankinterestedin?A.B.C.3.WhereisRobertgoing?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothepostoffice.4.HowdoesMaryfeelwhenshemeetsstrangers?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.5.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesDennisprefer?A.Talkshows.B.Talentshows.C.Sportsshows.聽第六段對話,回答第6、7小題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Atie.B.Awatch.C.Awallet.7.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforit?A.$60.B.$80.C.$100.聽第七段對話,回答第8至10小題。8.WhatisAnnagoingtodothisSunday?A.Sheisgoingboating.B.Sheisgoingclimbing.C.Sheisgoingtothebeach.9.How’stheweatherthisSunday?A.Sunnyandhot.B.Wetandrainy.C.Coolandcloudy.10.Whohastoprepareforthemathtest?A.Tim.B.Anna.C.Bob.聽第八段對話,回答第11至13小題。11.What’swrongwithPeter?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hehasasorethroat.12.HowlonghasPeterbeenlikethat?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.13.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehimtodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Liedownandrest.C.Drinksomewaterwithhoney.聽第九段對話,回答第14至16小題。14.HowsoonisLiLeileavingmiddleschool?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inthreeweeks.C.Inamonth.15.WhatdoesLiLeiwanttobeinthefuture?A.Apilot.B.Apianist.C.Adoctor.16.Whywilltheyhaveaparty?A.Tocelebratetheendofmiddleschool.B.TocelebrateMrs.Gao’sbirthday.C.TocelebratethecomingofSchoolDay.第二節(jié)短文理解(共4小題;每小題1分,滿分4分)你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有四個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。17.Whendidtheygotothelibrary?ALastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.18.Whichlibrarydidtheygotoatlast?A.Theoneacrossfromthepark.B.TheonenearJimny’shome.C.Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.19.Howdidtheygotothelibrary?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.20.Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?A.At9:00am.B.At9:30am.C.At11:30am.Ⅱ.知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)從A,B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。第一節(jié)單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1.—I’dliketohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork.—Youcouldvolunteerin________after-schoolstudyprogramtoteachthem.A.the B.an C.a【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想幫助孩子們做功課?!憧梢灾驹竻⒓诱n外學習項目來教他們??疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一個課外學習項目,“after-school”首字母發(fā)元音音素,故選B。2.Myparentstookmetotheamusementparkon________Day.Thereweresomanyexcitingthingstodothere.A.Children’s B.Children C.Child’s【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的父母在兒童節(jié)帶我去了游樂園。在那里有很多令人興奮的事情可做??疾槊~所有格。根據(jù)“Myparentstookmetotheamusementparkon…Day.”及結(jié)合選項可知,此處表示“兒童節(jié)”,children“孩子們”,修飾名詞Day應(yīng)該用其所有格形式。故選A。3.—Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.—It’snotnecessarytobethesame.Youshouldjustbe________.A.himself B.yourself C.myself【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我最好的朋友比我更受歡迎。我想像他一樣?!獩]有必要是一樣的。你應(yīng)該做你自己??疾榇~辨析。himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)“Youshouldjustbe...”可知,主語是you,所以此處的反身代詞應(yīng)用yourself,故選B。4.DongjiangLakeisagoodplacetohavefunand________touristsgocampingthereinsummer.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredsof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:東江湖是一個好玩的地方,成百上千的游客夏天去那里露營??疾榇髷?shù)表達。hundred“百”,可用“基數(shù)詞+hundred”指具體的數(shù)量,也可用hundredsof“數(shù)百”表示約數(shù),空前無具體數(shù)字,用hundredsof。故選C。
5It’soneof________thingsintheworldtostaywithourfamilymembers.Athehappiest B.happier C.happy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:和家人在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一??疾樽罡呒墶neofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“最……的……之一”。故選A。6.—________peoplewearhelmets(頭盔)whenridingelectricbicycles?—Yes.It’sanewtrafficrule.A.Can B.Must C.May【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——人們騎電動自行車時必須戴頭盔嗎?——是的。這是一項新的交通規(guī)則??疾閯釉~辨析。Can可以;Must必須;May也許。根據(jù)“It’sanewtrafficrule.”可知,是一項新的交通規(guī)則,所以騎電動自行車必須戴頭盔。故選B。7.—Oh,I’mnearlylostinthiscity.—Yeah.Thecity________alotsinceyouleft.A.haschanged B.changed C.changes【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——哦,我在這個城市幾乎迷路了?!堑摹W詮哪汶x開后,這個城市發(fā)生了很大的變化。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thecity...alotsinceyouleft.”可知,此處是“現(xiàn)在完成時+since+一般過去時”結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。8.Manytreesandflowers________everyyeartomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.plant B.areplanted C.wereplanted【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:每年種植許多樹木和鮮花,使我們的環(huán)境更加美麗??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。本句主語是動作的承受者,結(jié)合時間狀語“everyyear”可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。
9.—AreyougoingtoreadthebookJourneytotheWest?—Yes.Ourteacherexpectsus________suchtraditionalChinesebooks.A.read B.reading C.toread【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你打算讀《西游記》嗎?——是的。我們老師希望我們讀這樣的中國傳統(tǒng)書籍。考查非謂語動詞。expectsbtodosth“期待某人做某事”,所以此處使用動詞不定式,故選C。10.Teaistheleafofaplant________growswidelyinChina,Japanandothercountries.A.what B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:茶是一種廣泛生長在中國、日本和其他國家的植物的葉子??疾槎ㄕZ從句。分析題干可知,這是一個定語從句,先行詞“aplant”為物,空處在定語從句中作主語,應(yīng)用that/which引導(dǎo),故選C。第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinasmallvillageinMelaka,Malaysiawithmyparentsandtwobrothers.___11___wewerepoor,welivedhappily.TheLinfamily,livinginthebicycleshopoppositeourhouse,hadaneven___12___life.Mr.Lin,thebicyclerepairman,hadsixchildren.Hecouldn’tbuynewclothesandgetenoughfoodforthem.Hischildrenwerealwaysdressedinoldclothesandlookedvery___13___.Myfatherwaskind-hearted.Heranagrocerystore(食品雜貨店).He___14___tookwhateverfoodwecouldsparetoMr.Lin.Tomakemoremoney,Mr.Linstartedsellingsecond-hand___15___inhisshop.Heworkedveryhard.Astime___16___,thenumberofcustomersinhisshopincreasedandalotofbicyclesweresoldout.Thebusinessinhisshopgotbetterandbetter.Itwasatthistimethatmyfatherfellillfornoclearreason.Mymothertookhimtoseedoctorsmanytimes,buthedidn’tgetbetter.Evenworse,thebusinessinthegrocerystorewasindangeroffailing.Andoneofuschildrenhadtostopschoolingbecausewecouldnot___17___thefees(費用).Mr.Linknewaboutourdifficultiesandcametohelp.Heintroducedmyfathertoafamousdoctor.Andnotlong,thedoctorhealed(治愈)myfather.Mr.Linalsoraisedmoneytosupport___18___education.ThankstoMr.Lin,thingsgotbetter.WheneverImetupwithMr.Lin,Iwouldthankhim___19___hishelp.Mr.Linsaidwithabigsmile,“I’mjustrepaying(回報)the___20___thatyourfatherhasshownme.”11.A.Because B.Although C.Unless12.A.harder B.easier C.quieter13.A.lonely B.heavy C.thin14.A.often B.seldom C.never15.A.books B.bicycles C.clothes16.A.wentby B.wentoff C.wentback17.A.accept B.achieve C.afford18.A.your B.their C.our19.A.for B.with C.to20.A.sadness B.kindness C.happiness【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.A17.C18.C19.A20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者回憶小時候父親幫助鄰居,后來鄰居反過來幫助自家的故事。【11題詳解】句意:雖然我們很窮,但我們生活得很幸福。Because因為;Although雖然;Unless除非。分析“...wewerepoor,welivedhappily.”可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:住在我們家對面自行車店的林家,日子就更不好過了。harder更難的;easier更容易地;quieter更安靜的。根據(jù)“Mr.Lin,thebicyclerepairman,hadsixchildren.Hecouldn’tbuynewclothesandgetenoughfoodforthem.”可知,林先生是個自行車修理工,有六個孩子,他不能給他們買新衣服和足夠的食物,所以林家的生活更難。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:他的孩子們總是穿著舊衣服,看起來很瘦。lonely孤獨的;heavy重的;thin瘦的。根據(jù)“Hischildrenwerealwaysdressedinoldclothesandlookedvery...”可知,生活很難,所以孩子們總是穿著舊衣服,看起來很瘦。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常把我們多余的食物給林先生。often經(jīng)常;seldom很少;never從不。根據(jù)“He...tookwhateverfoodwecouldsparetoMr.Lin.”可知,父親經(jīng)常把我們多余的食物給林先生。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:為了賺更多的錢,林先生開始在他的店里賣二手自行車。books書;bicycles自行車;clothes衣服。根據(jù)“alotofbicyclesweresoldout”可知,賣自行車,故選B?!?6題詳解】句意:隨著時間的流逝,他店里的顧客越來越多,很多自行車都賣光了。wentby經(jīng)過,時間流逝;wentoff離開;wentback回到。根據(jù)“Astime...”可知,隨著時間流逝,故選A。【17題詳解】句意:我們其中一個孩子不得不輟學,因為我們付不起學費。accept接受;achieve實現(xiàn);afford負擔得起。根據(jù)“Andoneofuschildrenhadtostopschoolingbecausewecouldnot...thefees(費用).”可知,因為付不起學費而輟學,故選C?!?8題詳解】句意:林先生還籌款支持我們的教育。your你的;their他們的;our我們的。根據(jù)“Mr.Linalsoraisedmoneytocation.”可知,林先生還籌款支持我們的教育,故選C?!?9題詳解】句意:每當我遇到林先生,我都會感謝他的幫助。for因為;with和;to
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