湖北省武漢市東西湖區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省武漢市東西湖區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷一、聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1．（1分）A.Hisruler.B.Somefruit.C.Science.2．（1分）A.Thirtydollars.B.Onthesofa.C.It'sbrown.3．（1分）A.Tenminutes'walk.B.Apairoftrousers.C.Bybike.4．（1分）A.OnSchoolDay.B.Alan'ssister.C.Interesting.二、聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。5．（1分）Wherearetheboy'sbooksandpencilbox？A.Onthesofa.B.Underthebed.C.Inhisschoolbag.6．（1分）Whatcolorarethesweaters？A.Blue.B.White.C.Black.7．（1分）Whattimedoestheboyhavelunch？A.At11：30.B.At12：00.C.At12：30.8．（1分）WhatsportdoesLisalikebest？A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.9．（1分）WhenisJack'sbirthday？A.OnMarch18th.B.OnMarch19th.C.OnMarch20th.10．（1分）WhatcanweknowaboutNick？A.Heneverridestoschool.B.Theschoolisfarfromhishome.C.Heenjoysriding.11．（1分）WhatdoesEmmadowhensheisfree？A.B.C.12．（1分）Wherearethey？A.Inafruitstore.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclothesstore.三、聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。13．（3分）（1）What'stheboy'sname？A.Gina.B.Sam.C.Tony.（2）Whatclassisthegirlin？A.Class7，Grade7.B.Class3，Grade7.C.Class2，Grade7.（3）Whatdoyouknowaboutthegirl？A.Sheisnew.B.Shehasabrother.C.SheknowsSam.14．（3分）（1）Whatvideogamesdoestheboylike？A.Carsports.B.Cargames.C.Sportsgames.（2）WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayevening？A.Dosports.B.Playgames.C.Driveacar.（3）Whatmaytherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthespeakersbe？A.Friends.B.Momandson.C.Teacherandstudent.15．（4分）（1）Wherearethespeakers？A.Attheboy'shome.B.Atschool.C.Inthelibrary.（2）WhatcolorisPeter'shat？A.Red.B.Purple.C.Yellow.（3）HowoldisJerry？A.11.B.12.C.13.（4）Whatdotheyusuallydotogether？A.Playvolleyball.B.Sing.C.Goswimming.16．（3分）（1）Mr.andMrs.Whitegoshopping________.A.bycarB.bybusC.onfoot（2）Mr.Whitecan'topenthedoorofthecarbecause_______.A.hecan'tfindhiskeyB.itisnothiscarC.hiskeyislost（3）Howdoestheowner（主人）ofthecarfeel？A.Relaxed.B.Angry.C.Funny.四、選擇填空，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。17．（1分）—AfterChina，ItalywillwelcomethewholeworldtothenextWinterOlympicGames__________February6th，2026.—Yeah，I'msureourathletesareworkinghardtogetreadyforit.（）A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．on18．（1分）—Hi，Jim!__________？—Great!We'rehavingagoodtimeintheWuhanHappyValley.（）A．Howareyou B．Howistheweather C．Howisyourday D．Howaboutgoingshopping19．（1分）—__________？—Yes，please.Ineedapairofwhiteshorts.（）A．Whatdoyouwant B．What'syourfavoritecolor C．CanIhelpyou D．Howmuchisthisone20．（1分）—HowaboutgoingtoGardenExpoParktoenjoythebeautifulflowersthisafternoon？—__________.Let'sgotherebybike.（）A．Thanksalot B．That'sOK C．Nicetoseeyou D．Soundsgreat21．（1分）—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends？—Ieitherlistentomusic__________dosomereading.（）A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so22．（1分）—Manypeople__________toWuhantohavefunonweekends.—Yeah!Wemustworkhardtomakeourcitybetter.（）A．come B．comes C．coming D．iscoming23．（1分）—Doyoulikeplayingsoccer？—No，Idon't.Ithinkit'sboring.Butmylittlebrother__________.（）A．is B．does C．can D．likes24．（1分）—________doesittaketogetfromyourhometotheschool？—About30minutes.（）A．Howmany B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howmuch25．（1分）—Ilikethehatoverthere.—Thered__________for20dollars？（）A．that B．it C．one D．this26．（1分）—Whynotplaysomerockmusic？—Itisgood.Butitisnottoeveryone's__________.（）A．idea B．taste C．story D．habit27．（1分）—Canhedothejobwell？—Notreally.He'sstill__________atit.Heneedssometimetolearntodoitwell.（）A．blue B．green C．yellow D．white28．（1分）—Mr.Black，I'msorryto__________mybookathome.—It'sOK.Butpleaserememberto__________itheretomorrow.（）A．lose；bring B．lose；take C．leave；take D．leave；bring29．（1分）—Weareallveryhappybecausethewintervacationiscoming.—Soarewe.TheSpringFestivalisourfavorite__________ofconversationnow.（）A．subject B．sport C．class D．thing30．（1分）—Kate，whydoyou________pastTonywithoutsayingaword？—Heisnotfriendlytome，either.（）A．meet B．brush C．show D．stop31．（1分）—Heneverhasvegetablesorfruit__________hedoesn'tlikethematall.—Ithinkit'snotgoodforhishealth.（）A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)fter D．because五、完形填空，閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。32．（5分）Howdoyougotoschool？Doyouwalk（1）rideabike？Doyougobysubwayorbybus？Foralotofstudents，it'seasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinSichuan，itis（2）.Thereisnobridgeandtheriver（3）tooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.TangTangis11yearsold.Hecrossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnever（4）."Iamhappytoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.She'slikeamothertome."Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheir（5）tohaveabridge.Canitcometrue？（1）A.andB.butC.soD.or（2）A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.happy（3）A.runsB.comesC.leavesD.walks（4）A.lostB.happyC.afraidD.angry（5）A.ideaB.dreamC.jobD.luck33．（10分）KimaniisastarpupilinClassTwoofaprimaryschoolinKenya.Butheisabitdifferentfromhis（1）.Heis85yearsold.Buteverymorninghegetstothe（2）andsitsdownintheclassroom."Ican'treadorwrite，andnowthisismychance（機會）to（3），"Kimanisays."Forthefirsttimethereisfreeeducation（教育）inKenya.Itisveryimportanttome.Amanisnevertoo（4）tolearn."Kimanihastodothesameasalltheotherstudentsintheclass.Hehastositatthesamedeskand（5）thesameuniform—awhiteshirt，blueshortsandabluejumper.Heisaverygoodstudent.Heworksveryhardinclass.Kimani'steacher，EzricMuniu，says，"Kimaniissoclever.Nowhecan（6）thenewspapersnow."JosephandCharlesareKimani'sclassmates.Theyarebotheightyearsold.Josephsays，"Nowheisour（7）.Heteachesussongsand（8）usstoriesabouttheoldtimes".Charlesagrees."My（9）liveveryfarfromhere，soitisgoodthatwecanhaveGuga.Kimani'snicknameinclassisGuga.Itmeans"grandad".EducationinKenyaisnowfreeandforeveryone.Buttherearen'tenough（足夠的）（10）.Inthisprimaryschooltherearenow890students﹣﹣that's100pupilsineachclass!"Butwearehappythatsomanychildrenhaveachancetolearn."saysMrsObinchu，theheadteacheroftheprimaryschool.（1）A.teachersB.classmatesC.friendsD.parents（2）A.parkB.libraryC.villageD.school（3）A.teachB.workC.talkD.learn（4）A.youngB.oldC.usefulD.early（5）A.wearB.likeC.dressD.have（6）A.lookB.listenC.readD.write（7）A.classmateB.friendC.teacherD.student（8）A.speaksB.saysC.talksD.tells（9）A.grandparentsB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers（10）A.librariesB.studentsC.schoolsD.books六、閱讀理解，閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。34．（10分）Seatrac，enjoytheseaSeatracisachaironamovingwalkway（移動的步道路）.Itcancarryadisabled（殘疾的）manintothesea.Oncethemanisinthesea，heorshecaneithersitinthechair，enjoythewater，orgoforaswim.Itissolarpowered（太陽能）andcankeeprunning，eveniftheelectricitygoesout（電耗盡）.TheysendthisTeddyBearintotheskyLiZhenghanisastudentfromtheUniversityofNottinghamNingbo，China（UNNC）.Heandhisteammatesflyateddybearupto28，000metersabovetheearthsurface（地球表面）.Ittakesthem60daystoprepareforthetestflight（試飛）.Itdoesn'tgowellatfirst，buttheysolvealltheproblemsandflytheteddybeartothesky.▲AJapanesecompany（公司）makesanewproduct（產(chǎn)品）tohelpsleepyworkerstakeaquicknap（小憩）atworkwhiletheyarestanding.Giraffenapisastandingsleepingbox.Ithelpspeoplesleepwhilethey'restanding﹣﹣justlikeagiraffe（長頸鹿）does.It'saboutthesizeofasmallpayphonebox.WithGiraffenap，workerscanquicklygobacktoworkafterhavingasmallsleep.（1）Allthenewsaboveisabout.A.sportsB.schoolC.scienceD.music（2）Whatwillhappen（發(fā)生）iftheelectricitygoesout？A.PeoplecannotusetheSeatrac.B.Seatracstopsrunning.C.Peopleinthechaircannotgointothewater.D.Seatraccanstillwork.（3）Howlongdoesittaketheteamtoprepareforthetestflight？A.Sixweeks.B.Twomonths.C.Fouryears.D.sixdays.（4）WherecanwemostprobablyseeGiraffenap？A.Inanoffice.B.Inazoo.C.Athome.D.Inapark.（5）Thebesttitleforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbe.A.AcutegiraffeB.SleepwhilestandingC.AsmallpublicphoneboxD.Sleepyworkers35．（10分）AstheonlychildoftheWhitefamily，14﹣year﹣oldGeorgehasnobrothersorsisters."Ihopetohaveabrotherorasister，"healwayssaystohisparents."Maybesomeday，"answerhismomanddad.Oneday，Georgesaystohisgrandma，"Ihopetohaveabrotherorasister."Grandmasays，"Maybeyoucansponsorachild.""Whatdoesthatmean？"asksGeorge."Well，youcanuseyourpocketmoneytohelpachildinapoorcountry.Yourmoneywillhelphimorherbuyfoodorclothes，andgotoschool."saysGrandma，"Thenyouhaveabrotherorsister."▲.WiththehelpofGrandma，hewritesaletterto"SponsoraChild".OnFebruary24th，hegetsaletter.Insideisapictureofa12﹣year﹣oldboynamedNiawat.HelivesinUganda，anAfricancountry.Georgeoftenshowsthepicturetohisclassmatesandsays，"Thisismybrother."Nowthetwoboysoftenwritetoeachother.（1）Fromhisgrandma，Georgeknowshowtousehispocketmoneytohelp.A.abrotherB.achildinhisclassC.asisterD.achildinapoorcountry（2）Theunderlinedword"sponsor"means.A.findthelostthingB.usethemoneytohelpC.havemoneytobuyD.oftenmeeteachother（3）What'sthebestsentencefor▲？A.GeorgetakesouthismoneyB.GeorgebuysapicturewiththemoneyC.GeorgeishappytohaveabrotherD.Georgelikesthisidea（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat.A.NiawatcomesfromAfricaB.thetwoboysoftencalleachotherC.theWhiteshavetwosonsD.Grandmahasthreegrandchildren（5）GeorgeoftenshowsNiawat'spicturetohisclassmatesbecause.A.helikestohavethenewbabybrotherB.he'sveryhappytohavethis"brother"C.GrandmaaskshisclassmatestoseeitD.theirparentswanttosponsorGeorge36．（10分）Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanandheneversmilesortalkstoanyone，sowhenkidsseehim，theyoftenfeelafraid.Oneday，12﹣year﹣oldJanetandherfriendAmyhavetowalkpastMr.Dawson'shouse.WhenJanetseeshimoutside，shetellsAmythattheycancrossthestreetandwalkontheotherside.ButAmysaystheydon'tneedtodothat.WhenMr.DawsonseesAmy，hesmilesandsays，"Hello，Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriendwithyoutoday."Amysmilesback.MrDawsonisfriendlyandgivesthemeachafreshapple.Janetopenshereyes，andalsohermouth.Later，JanetasksAmy，"Everyonesaysheisnotakindoldmanintown.Whyishesokindtous？"Amysays，"WhenIfirstwalkpasthishouse，Ialsowanttocrossthestreetandwalkontheotherside.ButIknowIcan'tdothat，soIpretend（假裝）thereisaninvisible（看不見的）smileonhisfaceandstarttalkingtohimwithasmile.AtfirstIonlysayhellobutthenItalktohimmoreeverytimeIseehim.""Aninvisiblesmile？"Janetasks."Yes，"answersAmy."Mygrandmatellsmethatsmilescanpassfromonetoanother.SoifIsmileatsomeone，theywillsmileback."（1）MostkidsthinkthatMr.Dawsonisa（n）person.A.boringB.interestingC.funnyD.unfriendly（2）WhatdoesAmydowhenshefirstwalkspastMr.Dawson'shouse？A.Sheasksherfriendstogowithher.B.Sheisafraid，soshegoesawayquickly.C.Shesmilestohimandsayshellotohim.D.Shegiveshimafreshapple.（3）WhodoesAmylearnabout"aninvisiblesmile"from？A.Theoldman.B.Hergrandma.C.Herparents.D.HerfriendJanet.（4）Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence"Janetopenshereyes，andalsohermouth."？A.Janetlikeseatingapples.B.Janetissurprised.C.Janetishappytoseethefreshapple.D.JanetisthankfultoMr.Dawson.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.Hello，Amy!B.Befriendlytotheold.C.Smileoften.D.Smilesbringsmiles.七、仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有二個單詞或短語是多余的。）37．（5分）photos/sale/thinkabout/watch/lotsof/tastes/boring（1）Ilovesports，butIdon'tplaythem—IonlythemonTV.（2）ThebusrideisneverbecauseItalktomyclassmates.（3）Sheknowsice﹣creamisnotgoodforher，butitgood.（4）John'sbirthdaydinnerisnextweekandlet'sthefood.（5）Comeandbuyyourclothesatourgreat.八、根據(jù)提示，完成單詞拼寫，使句子完整、正確。38．（1分）DavidaCindySmithabouthereatinghabits.39．（1分）Myclassesfat2：50，butafterthatIhaveanartlessonfortwohours.40．（1分）MyclassmateKatesaysmathisdifficultforher，butIthinkit'su.41．（1分）—Canyouplaybasketballwithme？—Sorry，I'mverybnow.Ihavesomanythingstodo.42．（1分）DoyouthinkEnglishisabtothebigworld？九、綜合填空，閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空只能填一個詞。43．（10分）PeppaPig，aBritishTVcartoonshow，hasbeenpopular（受歡迎的）aroundtheworldsinceitcameout（上映）.TheshowisonTVinovereighty（1）（country）.ItisabouttheeverydaylivesofthePeppaPig's（2）fmembers（成員）—Peppa，DaddyPig，MummyPigandherlittlebrother，George.Peppalikesmuddypuddles（跳水坑）andplays（3）herbestfriend，SuzySheep（小羊蘇西）.George's（4）ftoyisMr.Dinosaur（恐龍先生）andhealways（5）（take）itwhereverhegoes.Theshowismainlyfor（6）c，butsomeadults（成年人）liketheshow，too.Peppaisn'tperfect（完美），butsheandherfamilyarevery（7）r.Andthat（8）mtheshowverypopular.Theshow'sstoriesareeasyand（9）i.Kidsandadultsallenjoy（10）（watch）theshow.十、書面表達(dá)。44．（15分）初中生活的第一個學(xué)期即將結(jié)束。你一定結(jié)識了許多好朋友吧！請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，從生日、最喜歡的科目、日常作息、周末活動等方面，介紹你最好的朋友LiMing.內(nèi)容提示：Whenishisbirthdayandwhat'shisfavoritesubject？Whattimedoeshegetupandgotobedonschooldays？Whatdoesheusuallydoonweekends？...注意：文中不得透露個人真實信息；詞數(shù)60﹣80；標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyBestFriendLiMingismybestfriend._____________________________________________________

2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省武漢市東西湖區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽略四、選擇填空，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。17．（1分）—AfterChina，ItalywillwelcomethewholeworldtothenextWinterOlympicGames__________February6th，2026.—Yeah，I'msureourathletesareworkinghardtogetreadyforit.（）A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．on【解答】in在（后跟年、月、季節(jié)等）、for+一段時間、at在（后跟具體的幾點）、on在（后跟星期、日期、具體的某個上午/下午/晚上等）。根據(jù)February6th，2026，指具體的日期，用on。故選：D。18．（1分）—Hi，Jim!__________？—Great!We'rehavingagoodtimeintheWuhanHappyValley.（）A．Howareyou B．Howistheweather C．Howisyourday D．Howaboutgoingshopping【解答】A．Howareyou你好嗎；B．Howistheweather天氣怎么樣；C．Howisyourday今天過得怎么樣；D．Howaboutgoingshopping去購物怎么樣；根據(jù)回答We'rehavingagoodtimeintheWuhanHappyValley.（我們在武漢歡樂谷玩得很開心。）可知，問句問的是吉姆今天過得怎么樣？故選：C。19．（1分）—__________？—Yes，please.Ineedapairofwhiteshorts.（）A．Whatdoyouwant B．What'syourfavoritecolor C．CanIhelpyou D．Howmuchisthisone【解答】Whatdoyouwant你想要什么；What'syourfavoritecolor你最喜歡的顏色是什么；CanIhelpyou我能幫您嗎；Howmuchisthisone這個多少錢？根據(jù)下文Yes，please.Ineedapairofwhiteshorts.（是的，請。我需要一條白色短褲。）結(jié)合選項可知，C項，我能幫您嗎？符合語境。故選：C。20．（1分）—HowaboutgoingtoGardenExpoParktoenjoythebeautifulflowersthisafternoon？—__________.Let'sgotherebybike.（）A．Thanksalot B．That'sOK C．Nicetoseeyou D．Soundsgreat【解答】A非常感謝；B那沒關(guān)系；C見到你很高興；D聽起來很好。根據(jù)上文HowaboutgoingtoGardenExpoParktoenjoythebeautifulflowersthisafternoon？（今天下午去園博園賞花怎么樣？）及下文Let'sgotherebybike.（我們騎自行車去吧。）可知，此處表示同意對方的建議。選項D"聽起來很好。"符合語境。故選：D。21．（1分）—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends？—Ieitherlistentomusic__________dosomereading.（）A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so【解答】or或者，either…or…要么……要么……；but但是；and和；so所以。根據(jù)Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends？（你周末通常做什么？）可知，此處是說"我要么聽音樂要么讀一些書。"故選：A。22．（1分）—Manypeople__________toWuhantohavefunonweekends.—Yeah!Wemustworkhardtomakeourcitybetter.（）A．come B．comes C．coming D．iscoming【解答】觀察選項可知，它們都是動詞"來"的不同形式：A原形；B第三人稱單數(shù)；C現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；D現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；根據(jù)句尾的時間標(biāo)志詞onweekends可知，此時要用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子主語是Manypeople，因此動詞用原形。故選：A。23．（1分）—Doyoulikeplayingsoccer？—No，Idon't.Ithinkit'sboring.Butmylittlebrother__________.（）A．is B．does C．can D．likes【解答】A是，be動詞；B做，助動詞；C能，情態(tài)動詞；D喜歡，實義動詞。根據(jù)Doyoulikeplayingsoccer？（你喜歡踢足球嗎？）可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，再根據(jù)No，Idon't...But（不，我不喜歡......但是），這里表示我弟弟喜歡，用does來代替。故選：B。24．（1分）—________doesittaketogetfromyourhometotheschool？—About30minutes.（）A．Howmany B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howmuch【解答】Howmany表示多少，Howfar表示多遠(yuǎn)，Howlong表示多長時間，Howmuch表示多少、多少錢。根據(jù)"About30minutes."可知此處詢問從你家到學(xué)校要花多長時間，是對時間長短的詢問，則C選項符合題意。故選：C。25．（1分）—Ilikethehatoverthere.—Thered__________for20dollars？（）A．that B．it C．one D．this【解答】one指已提過的人或物，用于表示所修飾的許多人或物中的一個，表示泛指。it可以代替前面提到的某個物體，表示特指，this這個，that那個，這里泛指帽子中的一個。故選：C。26．（1分）—Whynotplaysomerockmusic？—Itisgood.Butitisnottoeveryone's__________.（）A．idea B．taste C．story D．habit【解答】A主意，想法；B品味；C故事；D習(xí)慣。結(jié)合語境可知，搖滾音樂雖好，但不一定每個人都喜歡。"toone'staste符合某人的口味"，符合語境。故選：B。27．（1分）—Canhedothejobwell？—Notreally.He'sstill__________atit.Heneedssometimetolearntodoitwell.（）A．blue B．green C．yellow D．white【解答】A藍(lán)色；B綠色，新手，無經(jīng)驗的；C黃色；D白色。根據(jù)Heneedssometimetolearntodoitwell.（他需要時間才能做好它。）可知是他還是這個工作的新手。故選：B。28．（1分）—Mr.Black，I'msorryto__________mybookathome.—It'sOK.Butpleaserememberto__________itheretomorrow.（）A．lose；bring B．lose；take C．leave；take D．leave；bring【解答】lose丟失；leave落下；bring帶來（指把物品從別處帶到說話人處）；take帶走（指把物品從說話人處帶到別處）。根據(jù)Mr.Black，I'msorryto…mybookathome.（布萊克先生，很抱歉我把我的書……在家里了。）可知，此處是說"我把我的書落在家里了。"所以第一空用leave。根據(jù)Butpleaserememberto…itheretomorrow.（但請記住明天把它……這里。）可知，此處是說"但請記住明天把它帶到這里來。"可知，第二空用bring。故選：D。29．（1分）—Weareallveryhappybecausethewintervacationiscoming.—Soarewe.TheSpringFestivalisourfavorite__________ofconversationnow.（）A．subject B．sport C．class D．thing【解答】A主題；B運動；C班級；D東西。根據(jù)句意可知，選項A符合語境，表示″現(xiàn)在春節(jié)是我們最喜歡的談話主題″。故選：A。30．（1分）—Kate，whydoyou________pastTonywithoutsayingaword？—Heisnotfriendlytome，either.（）A．meet B．brush C．show D．stop【解答】考查動詞辨析。meet見面；brush觸碰、刷；show出示、表明；stop停止、中斷。"brushpast擦肩而過"為固定短語，符合語意。故選B。31．（1分）—Heneverhasvegetablesorfruit__________hedoesn'tlikethematall.—Ithinkit'snotgoodforhishealth.（）A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)fter D．because【解答】but但是；so所以；after在……后面；because因為。根據(jù)Heneverhasvegetablesorfruit（他從不吃蔬菜或水果）可知，此處是說"因為他一點也不喜歡它們。"故選：D。五、完形填空，閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。32．（5分）Howdoyougotoschool？Doyouwalk（1）Drideabike？Doyougobysubwayorbybus？Foralotofstudents，it'seasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinSichuan，itis（2）B.Thereisnobridgeandtheriver（3）Atooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.TangTangis11yearsold.Hecrossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnever（4）C."Iamhappytoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.She'slikeamothertome."Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheir（5）Btohaveabridge.Canitcometrue？（1）A.andB.butC.soD.or（2）A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.happy（3）A.runsB.comesC.leavesD.walks（4）A.lostB.happyC.afraidD.angry（5）A.ideaB.dreamC.jobD.luck【解答】（1）考查連詞。句意：你走路還是騎自行車？A.和，B.但是，C.所以，D.或者，根據(jù)Doyougobysubwayorbybus？（你坐地鐵還是坐公共汽車去？）可知，這里指的是你走路還是騎自行車？故選D。（2）考查形容詞。句意：但是對于四川一個小村莊的學(xué)生來說，這很難。A.容易的，B.困難的，C.重要的，D.快樂的，根據(jù)Foralotofstudents，it'seasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinSichuan，（對很多學(xué)生來說，去學(xué)校很容易。但是對于四川一個小村莊的學(xué)生來說......，）可知，對于四川一個小村莊的學(xué)生來說很困難。故選B。（3）考查動詞。句意：這里沒有橋，河水對船只來說水流太急。A.跑步，B.來，C.離開，D.散步，根據(jù)Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.（所以這些學(xué)生乘坐索道過河去上學(xué)。）可知，河水對船只來說水流太急。故選A。（4）考查形容詞。句意：但是他從不害怕。A.失落的，B.快樂的，C.害怕的，D.憤怒的，根據(jù)Iamhappytoplaywithmyclassmates.（我很高興和同學(xué)們一起玩。）可知，他不害怕過河。故選C。（5）考查名詞。句意：擁有一座橋是他們的夢想。A.想法，B.夢想，C.工作，D.運氣，根據(jù)Canitcometrue？（能實現(xiàn)嗎？）可知，指的是夢想。故選B。33．（10分）KimaniisastarpupilinClassTwoofaprimaryschoolinKenya.Butheisabitdifferentfromhis（1）B.Heis85yearsold.Buteverymorninghegetstothe（2）Dandsitsdownintheclassroom."Ican'treadorwrite，andnowthisismychance（機會）to（3）D，"Kimanisays."Forthefirsttimethereisfreeeducation（教育）inKenya.Itisveryimportanttome.Amanisnevertoo（4）Btolearn."Kimanihastodothesameasalltheotherstudentsintheclass.Hehastositatthesamedeskand（5）Athesameuniform—awhiteshirt，blueshortsandabluejumper.Heisaverygoodstudent.Heworksveryhardinclass.Kimani'steacher，EzricMuniu，says，"Kimaniissoclever.Nowhecan（6）Cthenewspapersnow."JosephandCharlesareKimani'sclassmates.Theyarebotheightyearsold.Josephsays，"Nowheisour（7）C.Heteachesussongsand（8）Dusstoriesabouttheoldtimes".Charlesagrees."My（9）Aliveveryfarfromhere，soitisgoodthatwecanhaveGuga.Kimani'snicknameinclassisGuga.Itmeans"grandad".EducationinKenyaisnowfreeandforeveryone.Buttherearen'tenough（足夠的）（10）C.Inthisprimaryschooltherearenow890students﹣﹣that's100pupilsineachclass!"Butwearehappythatsomanychildrenhaveachancetolearn."saysMrsObinchu，theheadteacheroftheprimaryschool.（1）A.teachersB.classmatesC.friendsD.parents（2）A.parkB.libraryC.villageD.school（3）A.teachB.workC.talkD.learn（4）A.youngB.oldC.usefulD.early（5）A.wearB.likeC.dressD.have（6）A.lookB.listenC.readD.write（7）A.classmateB.friendC.teacherD.student（8）A.speaksB.saysC.talksD.tells（9）A.grandparentsB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers（10）A.librariesB.studentsC.schoolsD.books【解答】（1）名詞辨析。句意：但是他和他的同學(xué)有點不同。teachers老師；classmates同班同學(xué)；friends朋友；parents父母。結(jié)合下文Heis85yearsold.（他85歲。）可知，是與同學(xué)有點不同。故選B。（2）名詞辨析。句意：但是每天早上他來到學(xué)校，坐在教室里。park公園，library圖書館，village村子，school學(xué)校，根據(jù)KimaniisastarpupilinClassTwoofaprimaryschoolinKenya.（Kimani是肯尼亞一所小學(xué)二年級的明星學(xué)生。）可知每天早上來到學(xué)校。故選D。（3）動詞辨析。句意：我不會讀也不會寫，現(xiàn)在是我學(xué)習(xí)的機會。teach教；work工作；talk談?wù)?；learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)"Ican'treadorwrite"（我不會讀也不會寫）可知，此處指的是來學(xué)習(xí)讀和寫的機會。故選D。（4）形容詞辨析。句意：活到老學(xué)到老。young年輕的；old老的；useful有用的；early早的。根據(jù)上文"KimaniMarugeis85yearsold."（KimaniMaruge85歲了。）可知，此處表示活到老學(xué)到老。故選B。（5）動詞辨析。句意：他必須坐在同一張桌子前，穿同樣的制服。wear穿上，表示狀態(tài)；like喜歡，dress賓語通常是人，意思是"給……穿衣服"；have有。根據(jù)"thesameuniform"（同樣的制服）可知，是穿同樣的制服，表示狀態(tài)。故選A。（6）動詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在他看報紙。looks看；listens聽；reads讀；writes寫。根據(jù)"thenewspapers."（報紙）可知，看報紙用read。故選C。（7）名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在他是我們的老師。classmate同班同學(xué)；friend朋友；teacher老師；student學(xué)生。根據(jù)"Heteachesussongsand..."（教我們唱歌和）可知，是老師。故選C。（8）動詞辨析。句意：他教我們唱歌，給我們講舊時代的故事。speaks說，后面常跟語言；says說，表示說的內(nèi)容；talks談?wù)?，不及物動詞，常與介詞to或with連用，表示"與……交談"；tells講述，后跟雙賓語或者復(fù)合賓語。根據(jù)"usstories"可知，此處是tellsbsth"告訴某人某事"。故選D。（9）名詞辨析。句意：我的祖父母住在離這里很遠(yuǎn)的地方，所以我們可以有祖父是件好事。grandparents祖父母；parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老師。根據(jù)"Kimani'snicknameinclassisGuga.Itmeans'grandad'."（Kimani在班上的昵稱是Guga。它的意思是"爺爺"。）可知，Guga意思是"祖父"，所以這里指的是祖父母。故選A。（10）名詞辨析。句意：但是沒有足夠的學(xué)校。libraries圖書館；students學(xué)生；schools學(xué)校；books書。根據(jù)"Inthisprimaryschooltherearenow890students—that's100pupilsineachclass!"（在這所小學(xué)，現(xiàn)在有890名學(xué)生，每個班有100名學(xué)生?。┛芍?，每個班的學(xué)生人數(shù)很多，所以是沒有足夠的學(xué)校。故選C。六、閱讀理解，閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。34．（10分）Seatrac，enjoytheseaSeatracisachaironamovingwalkway（移動的步道路）.Itcancarryadisabled（殘疾的）manintothesea.Oncethemanisinthesea，heorshecaneithersitinthechair，enjoythewater，orgoforaswim.Itissolarpowered（太陽能）andcankeeprunning，eveniftheelectricitygoesout（電耗盡）.TheysendthisTeddyBearintotheskyLiZhenghanisastudentfromtheUniversityofNottinghamNingbo，China（UNNC）.Heandhisteammatesflyateddybearupto28，000metersabovetheearthsurface（地球表面）.Ittakesthem60daystoprepareforthetestflight（試飛）.Itdoesn'tgowellatfirst，buttheysolvealltheproblemsandflytheteddybeartothesky.▲AJapanesecompany（公司）makesanewproduct（產(chǎn)品）tohelpsleepyworkerstakeaquicknap（小憩）atworkwhiletheyarestanding.Giraffenapisastandingsleepingbox.Ithelpspeoplesleepwhilethey'restanding﹣﹣justlikeagiraffe（長頸鹿）does.It'saboutthesizeofasmallpayphonebox.WithGiraffenap，workerscanquicklygobacktoworkafterhavingasmallsleep.（1）AllthenewsaboveisaboutC.A.sportsB.schoolC.scienceD.music（2）Whatwillhappen（發(fā)生）iftheelectricitygoesout？DA.PeoplecannotusetheSeatrac.B.Seatracstopsrunning.C.Peopleinthechaircannotgointothewater.D.Seatraccanstillwork.（3）Howlongdoesittaketheteamtoprepareforthetestflight？BA.Sixweeks.B.Twomonths.C.Fouryears.D.sixdays.（4）WherecanwemostprobablyseeGiraffenap？AA.Inanoffice.B.Inazoo.C.Athome.D.Inapark.（5）ThebesttitleforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbeB.A.AcutegiraffeB.SleepwhilestandingC.AsmallpublicphoneboxD.Sleepyworkers【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Seatrac，enjoythesea（Seatrac，享受大海）TheysendthisTeddyBearintothesky（他們把這只泰迪熊送上了天空）AJapanesecompany（公司）makesanewproduct（產(chǎn)品）tohelpsleepyworkerstakeaquicknap（小憩）atworkwhiletheyarestanding.（一家日本公司生產(chǎn)了一種新產(chǎn)品，可以幫助困倦的工人站著工作時小睡一會兒。）可知以上所有新聞都是關(guān)于科學(xué)的。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一Itissolarpowered（太陽能）andcankeeprunning，eveniftheelectricitygoesout（電耗盡）.（它是太陽能驅(qū)動的，即使停電也能繼續(xù)運行。）可知Seatrac仍然可以工作。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Ittakesthem60daystoprepareforthetestflight（試飛）.（他們花了60天的時間準(zhǔn)備試飛。）可知這個團隊準(zhǔn)備試飛需要兩個月。故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三AJapanesecompany（公司）makesanewproduct（產(chǎn)品）tohelpsleepyworkerstakeaquicknap（小憩）atworkwhiletheyarestanding.（一家日本公司生產(chǎn)了一種新產(chǎn)品，可以幫助困倦的工人站著工作時小睡一會兒。）可知在辦公室。故選A。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)表格三AJapanesecompany（公司）makesanewproduct（產(chǎn)品）tohelpsleepyworkerstakeaquicknap（小憩）atworkwhiletheyarestanding.（一家日本公司生產(chǎn)了一種新產(chǎn)品，可以幫助困倦的工人站著工作時小睡一會兒。）可知站著睡覺。符合語境。故選B。35．（10分）AstheonlychildoftheWhitefamily，14﹣year﹣oldGeorgehasnobrothersorsisters."Ihopetohaveabrotherorasister，"healwayssaystohisparents."Maybesomeday，"answerhismomanddad.Oneday，Georgesaystohisgrandma，"Ihopetohaveabrotherorasister."Grandmasays，"Maybeyoucansponsorachild.""Whatdoesthatmean？"asksGeorge."Well，youcanuseyourpocketmoneytohelpachildinapoorcountry.Yourmoneywillhelphimorherbuyfoodorclothes，andgotoschool."saysGrandma，"Thenyouhaveabrotherorsister."▲.WiththehelpofGrandma，hewritesaletterto"SponsoraChild".OnFebruary24th，hegetsaletter.Insideisapictureofa12﹣year﹣oldboynamedNiawat.HelivesinUganda，anAfricancountry.Georgeoftenshowsthepicturetohisclassmatesandsays，"Thisismybrother."Nowthetwoboysoftenwritetoeachother.（1）Fromhisgrandma，GeorgeknowshowtousehispocketmoneytohelpD.A.a