初中八年級英語課件Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents語法

八年級下Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Teachingobjectives0102學習有關提建議的常用句型。學習由until,although,sothat引導的狀語從句。Hi,Linda.Iamsotiredrecently.CouldItalktoyou?Hello,Sam.What’sup?Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Maybeyoushouldhavearest,thenyouwillstudybetter.IamafraidIcan’t.Ialsohavetoomanyafter-schoolclassesonline.Whataboutchoosingfewercourses?Ithinkyouhadbetterrelaxandthinkforyourself.Youareright.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Idon’tknow.Tobehonest,wealwaysarguewitheachother.Whatdoyouthinkofwritingalettertoyourparents?Goodidea,Iwilltry.Thanks！You’rewelcome.火眼金睛You________havearest.____________choosingfewercourses?You__________relaxandthinkforyourself.__________________talktoyourparents?___________________writingalettertoyourparents?should

意思是“應該”，情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。could意思是“可以”，情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。“What/Howabout…?”意思是“做什么事情怎么樣？”，about后接名詞或動名詞。Howaboutchoosingfewercourses?

“hadbetterdo…”意思是“最好做某事”，否定形式:hadbetternotdosth.shouldWhydon’tyouWhatabouthadbetterWhatdoyouthinkof提建議常用句型Whydon’tyou+動詞原形+其他成分？=Whynot+動詞原形+其他成分？Whynottalktoyourparents?

“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”，意思是“你覺得做某事怎么樣？”

后接名詞或動名詞。Howdoyoulikewritingalettertoyourparents?Let’sgoforawalk,shallwe?Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?Wouldyoumindspeakinginalowvoice?“Let’sdo…，shallwe?”，意思是“讓我們做某事，好嗎？”Shallwegoforawalk?“wouldyoulike…”，意思是“你想要...嗎？”Wouldyouliketowatchamovie?“wouldyoumind+動詞ing形式…?”，意思是“你介意...嗎？”提建議句型的常用答語Goodidea./That’sagoodidea.好主意。OK./Allright./Great.好。/行。/太好了。Noproblem.沒問題。Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./I’dloveto./I’dliketo.當然可以。/我愿意。I’dlove/liketo,but…我愿意，但是……Sorry,Ican’t./Sorry,but…對不起，我不能。/對不起，可是……Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認為。I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行。1.Weshouldn’t_______(argue)withourparents.2.Whynot_______(use)thephonetostudyonline?3.Wouldyoumind_______(help)metocarrytheheavybox?4.You’dbetter_______(go)toschoolbybike.5.Howabout_______(go)hikingthisafternoon?Exercisesargueusegogoinghelping1.I’mveryshy.2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.A.You’dbettertellheritwillcosttoomuch.B.Youshouldtellthemit’shelpfultokeepapetathome.C.Whataboutaskinghimtogivebackyourthingsintime?D.Youcouldtrytotalktohermoreinsteadoffighting.E.Whydon’tyoujoinaclubtomakemorefriends?Matchtheproblemswiththebestadvice.4b什么是狀語？Iwanttoseemyfriendsatschoolnextweek.地點狀語時間狀語修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞和句子等的句子成分叫狀語。狀語是用于說明地點、時間、原因、目的、結果、條件、讓步、比較、方式等的一種句法成分。什么是狀語從句？Igotupatseven.whenitwasdark.時間狀語從句用一個句子充當狀語成分，那這個句子就是狀語從句。必須是句子；必須有連接詞；必須是陳述語序?？梢员硎荆簳r間、地點、原因、目的、結果、條件、讓步、比較、方式等。IhavebreakfastwhereIstudy.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Aslongasyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.BecauseAroncouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedays.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itistrue.Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmind.HerunssoquicklythatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.Theyjumpedupanddownashardastheycould.

狀語從句地點狀語從句讓步狀語從句條件狀語從句原因狀語從句結果狀語從句比較狀語從句Whenparentsargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.

Wecleantheclassroombeforeweleaveschooleveryday.Afteryoufinishyourhomework,youcouldhavearest.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcame.時間狀語從句引導時間狀語從句的連詞主要有when,before,after,theminute等。狀語從句70although目的狀語從句時間狀語從句讓步狀語從句untilsothat時間狀語從句當主句謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性動詞時,主句常用否定形式。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。Hedidn’t

gotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.他直到做完作業(yè)才睡覺。當主句謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞時，主句常用肯定形式，until意為“直到…為止”。Istudieduntilmymumcameback.我一直在學習直到我媽媽回來?！粢c歸納：until

可以與till互換，但

till

不能用于句首和倒裝句中。Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.雖然她做得不對，但也沒什么了不起的。讓步狀語從句Although意為“雖然……”或“盡管……”，就是我們日常生活中用的“退一步說……”的感覺。although可以和though互換使用?！襞袛嘁韵戮渥邮欠裾_：Althoughheisrich,butheisnothappy.Althoughheisrich,yetheisnothappy.Althoughwehavegrownup,ourparentsstilltreatusaschildren.◆要點歸納：although和though當“雖然”講,都不能和but,and,so,however等詞連用。但是他們都可以與yet或still連用。although比though較為正式，語氣較重。though還可以做副詞，可放在句末，although不可以?！獭?/p>

It’shardwork.Ienjoyit,though.目的狀語從句sothat意為“為了，以便于”，從句的謂語動詞一般含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情態(tài)動詞。情態(tài)動詞時態(tài)與主句謂語動詞一致?！粢c歸納：sothat可以和inorderthat互換。Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.他應該和他的朋友談一談，以表達歉意。Heshouldtalktohisfriendinorderthathecansayhe’ssorry.1.Mr.Greenspeaksveryloudly____allthepeoplecanhearhimclearly.A.whenB.sothatC.because2.Hewentoutwithoutanovercoat____itwassocold.A.althoughB.soC.if3.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.since B.untilC.WhileExercisesFillintheblankswithalthough,so

that

oruntil.4a1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she’llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.sothatAlthough目的狀語從句讓步狀語從句3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait________thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.4auntilFillintheblankswithalthough,so

that

oruntil.Although時間狀語從句讓步狀語從句Whateverdecisionsyoumake,wewillalwaysbehere.____notlistentosomemusicyouliketorelaxyourself?Whatabout________forawalkwithusafterdinner?_________facetheproblemtogether,OK?Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.