2022年浙江省金華市中考英語(yǔ)真題真題試題（含答案解析）

英語(yǔ)試題

第一部分聽(tīng)力部分

一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題；滿(mǎn)分25分）

第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題;

每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

1.Whoisgoodatpaintingintheclass?

A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Lucy.

2.WhichclubwillJackchoose?

A.Thefootballclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaschool.B.Inacinema.C.Inahotel.

4.WhydoesMikegoshopping?

A.Becausehewantstoeatcakes.

B.Becauseit'shisgrandmother'sbirthday.

C.Becausethefamilyneedsthingsforaparty.

5.HowdoesJimfeelnow?

A.Happy.B.Crazy.C.Relaxed.

第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題;

每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答下面問(wèn)題。

6.WhydoesJennyaskMrGreenforhelp?

A.Becauseshecan'tmakecorrectsentences.

B.Becauseshehasproblemswithherpronunciation.

C.Becauseshewantstoknowhowtolearnnewwords.

7.WhichisoneofthesuggestionsthatMrGreengivestoJenny?

A.Toreadawordtillshehasrememberedit.

B.Tospellawordbeforesheknowsitspronunciation.

C.Tounderstandthemeaningofawordinthesentences.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答下面問(wèn)題。

8.WhydoesBilllearntocooknoodles?

A.Becauseit'shishomework.B.Becausehewilllivealone.C.Becausehismotheraskshimto.

9.HowlongdoesittakeBilltocookthenoodles?

A.3minutes.B.6minutes.C.9minutes.

10.HowdoesBillfeelwhenthenewnoodlesarecooked?

A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Surprised.

第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5

小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.HerexperienceofSpringFestival.

B.HerexperienceofDragonBoatFestival.

C.HerexperienceofMid-AutumnFestival.

12.WhydidHelengotoChina?

A.Becauseshehadsomebusinesstodothere.

B.Becauseshereceivedaninvitationfromherfriend.

C.BecauseshewantedtolearnaboutChineseculture.

13.WhatdotheChinesepeoplecallthefestival?

A.Themoonfestival.B.Thedumplingfestival.C.Thewaterfestival.

14.WheredidHelenspendthefestival?

A.Inherownhouse.B.InLiMing'shome.C.Intherestaurant.

15.WhydidHelenmissherfamilythatday?

A.Becauseshethoughtofthetimeshespentwiththem.

B.Becauseshehadbeenawayfromherfamilyfbralongtime.

C.Becauseshewasinfluencedbywhatshesawandexperienced.

第二部分筆試部分

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

“PoorGrandma!Iwishwecoulddosomethingtocheerherup."AmysaidtoherbrotherMark.

Grandmahadfallenandbrokenher1.Thedoctorsaidshewouldbeinbedfbrsixweeks.

Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedto2inhergarden,soshewouldnotlikesittinginherchair

3herlegtobecomewellagain.

“Ihavea（n）4saidMark.sawsomepicturesofterrariums（栽培盒）inamagazine.Terrariums

arelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe5inglassbottles.LefsmakeaterrariumfbrGrandma,soshecan

enjoyagardeninherhouse.^^

w

Amyagreed,6thetwoofthemfoundthemagazinewhichtoldthemhowtomakeaterrariumand

showeditto7mother.Shesaidthataterrariumwouldbeaperfect8forGrandma.Shehelped

AmyandMarkfindalarge,clearglassbottle.Afteratriptothegardenshoptobuythematerials,theybegan

to9theterrarium.

First,theyputsomedrainagematerial（排水材料）atthebottomofthebottle.Thiswouldkeepthesoil

（土壤）fromgettingtoo10.Next,theyaddedsomedark,richsoil.

Nowtheywerereadytoaddtheplants.Amyhadchosen11plantsatthegardenshop.Onewas

tallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers.Tomaketheterrariumeven

more12,Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcoloursandbrightgreenmoss（苔薛）aroundtheplants.

13、theywateredtheplants.

WhenAmyandMarkshowedGrandmahernewterrarium,shewasso14.Nowshehada

beautifullittle15toenjoyrightinsideherhome.

1.A.armB.backC.legD.head

2.A.restB.readC.drinkD.work

3.A.waitingforB.dependingonC.lookingatD.gettingreadyfor

4.A.dreamB.ideaC.questionD.story

5.A.hiddenB.hungC.grownD.tied

6.A.soB.afterC.butD.because

7.A.herB.hisC.theirD.our

8.A.beginningB.giftC.chanceD.task

9.A.borrowB.chooseC.buyD.build

10.A.hardB.dirtyC.hotD.wet

11.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

12.A.expensiveB.colourfulC.traditionalD.personal

13.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Still

14.A.afraidB.pleasedC.nervousD.worried

15.A.flowerB.bottleC.pictureD.garden

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了Amy的奶奶摔斷了腿，為了讓喜愛(ài)在花園工作的奶奶開(kāi)心，她和她哥哥為她奶

奶制作了一個(gè)栽培盒。

【解析】

1.

句意：奶奶摔倒了，摔斷了腿。

arm胳膊；back后背；leg腿；head頭。根據(jù)“herlegtobecomewellagain”可知她摔斷/腿。故選Co

2.

句意：奶奶很活躍，喜歡在她的花園里工作。

rest休息；read讀書(shū)；drink喝；work工作。根據(jù)"Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedto...inhergarden,,

可知奶奶很活躍，喜歡在花園里工作。故選D。

3.

句意：所以她可不想坐在椅子上等她的腿好起來(lái)。

waitingfor等待;dependingon依靠;lookingat#；gettingreadyfor準(zhǔn)備好。根據(jù)“shewouldnotlikesitting

inherchair...herlegtobecomewellagain”可知奶奶很活躍，所以不想等著腿好就想去花園里工作。故

選Ao

4.

句意：我有一個(gè)主意。

dream夢(mèng)想；idea主意；question問(wèn)題；story故事。根據(jù)“Ihave...”以及下文可知馬克想出了一個(gè)主意。

故選B。

5.

句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中種植的小型室內(nèi)花園。

hidden隱藏;hung懸掛;grown種植;tied系。根據(jù)“Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe...inglass

bottles”可知在玻璃瓶中種植植物。故選C。

6.

句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個(gè)人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親

看。

so所以；after在...之后；but但是；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)"Amyagreed...thetwoofthemfoundthe”可知

前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so引導(dǎo)。故選A。

7.

句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個(gè)人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親

看。

her她的;his他的；iheir他們的；our我們的。根據(jù)“showeditto…mother”可知是給他們的媽媽看。故

選C。

8.

句意：她說(shuō)，栽培盒是送給奶奶的完美禮物。

beginning開(kāi)始;gift禮物；chance機(jī)會(huì)；task任務(wù)。根據(jù)"aterrariumwouldbeaperfect..可知栽培盒

是給奶奶的一個(gè)禮物。故選B。

9.

句意：去花園商店買(mǎi)了材料后，他們開(kāi)始建造栽培盒。

borrow借；choose選擇；buy買(mǎi)；build建造。根據(jù)“theybeganto...theterrarium”可知選完材料之后，

他們開(kāi)始建造栽培盒。故選D。

10.

句意：這樣可以防止土壤變得太濕。

hard努力的；dirty臟的；hoi熱的；wet濕的。根據(jù)“theyputsomedrainagematerial”可知放置排水材料

的目的是防止上壤太濕潤(rùn)。故選D。

11.

句意：艾米在花園店里選了兩株植物。

two兩；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“Onewastallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwith

brightpinkflowers”可知她選了兩株植物。故選A。

12.

句意：為了讓栽培盒更加豐富多彩，艾米在植物周?chē)胖谩覆煌伾膸r石和鮮綠色的苔辭。

expensive昂貴的；colourful多彩的；UadiHonal傳統(tǒng)的；personal個(gè)人的。根據(jù)“Amyplacedrocksof

differentcoloursandbrightgreenmoss”可知放置不同顏色的巖石和苔解的目的是讓栽培盒更加多彩。

故選B。

13.

句意：最后，他們給植物澆水了。

Finally最后；However然而；Instead相反；Still仍然。根據(jù)“theywateredtheplants”可知這是建造栽

培盒的最后一步。故選A。

14.

句意：當(dāng)艾米和馬克向奶奶展示她的新栽培盒時(shí)，她非常高興。

afraid害怕的；pleased開(kāi)心的；nervous焦慮的；worried擔(dān)心的。由上文可知，奶奶非常喜歡花園，

當(dāng)看到栽培盒時(shí)，她應(yīng)該很開(kāi)心。故選B。

15.

句意：現(xiàn)在她有一個(gè)美麗的小花園可以在她家中享用。

flower花；bottle瓶子；picture圖片；garden花園。根據(jù)"Nowshehadabeautifiillittle”以及上文可知

栽培盒是一個(gè)小型的花園。故選D。

三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Whatisyourdreamjob,apilotorapoliceman?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?Readthefollowing

storiesandfindmoreatwww.cambridge.nrg/aw/cambridgeenglish.

Thesweetestjob

Harryisonly12,butheisworkingforasweetcompany.Hisjobisprobablythebest

inthecompany——thesweettester.Whenanewsweetisinvented,Harryeatsit,writesa

reportaboutitandsendshisreporttothefactory.Andthenadecisionismadeabout

whethertomakethesweetornot.Asachild,he'stooyoungtoworkformoney.Buthe

getsfreesweets!

DesertIslandBlogger

Doyouwishtoliveonanislandandgetpaid?Bengotsuchajob,butitwashard

work!Hehadtolivealoneinahouse(withaswimmingpool)onHamiltonIslandand

CMspendeverydayswimming,exploringandrelaxing.Thenhehadtowriteablogtoshow

hisfindingsandfeelings.

Sleepingonthejob

Usually,sleepingonthejobisabigproblem-ifyoufallasleep,you'lllosethejob!

前￡ButRoisinwaspaidtosleeponthejob.Shesleptindesignerbedseighthoursaday,every

iMfr，dayforamonth,andtestedthemtoseewhatmakes“agoodnight'ssleep”.Intheend,

Roisinhadtowriteareportaboutthebeds.

16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?.

A.Interestingjobs.B.Wonderfulplaces.C.Kindsoffactories.D.Lifeonanisland.

17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterwishestobeapilot.B.Harrygetspaidfortestingsweets.

C.BenlivedaloneonHamiltonIsland.D.Roisinswimseighthourseveryday.

18.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Atawebsite.B.Inadiary.C.Onapostcard.D.Inastorybook.

【答案】

)6.A

17.C

18.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要介紹了三個(gè)有趣的工作。

【解析】

16.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了三個(gè)有趣的

工作。故選A。

17.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadtolivealoneinahouse（withaswimmingpool）onHamiltonIsland”可知Ben

要獨(dú)自住在漢密爾頓島上的一所房子里。故選C。

18.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Readthefollowingstoriesandfindmoreat/aw/cambridgeenglish”

可知本文可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上。故選A。

B

Justafewdaysafterhis18thbirthday,Beijing2022goldmedalwinnerSuYimingreceivedasurprise

gift-aletterfromXiJinping,PresidentofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.

Intheletter,XiexpressedhiscongratulationstoSuandothersportsmeniniceandsnowsportsfortheir

greatachievementsattheBeijingWinterOlympics,hopingwhattheyhadachievedwouldencourageyoung

Chinesetoaim（立目標(biāo)）high.

WhenSufirststeppedontoasnowboardattheageoffour,afutureasaworld-classsportsmanseemedto

be"adreamtoobig”forhim.Littledidheknowthathewouldnotonlycompeteforhiscountrybutalsotake

homegold.WiththegreatexcitementofwinninganOlympicgoldmedalstillfreshinhismind,Suwrotea

lettertothepresident,tellinghimhowluckyhefelttohavemadehisdreamcometrue.

SustillrememberswhatXiwroteinthereply,4tTheneweraisthetimeforyoungpeopletorealizetheir

dreams.^^

“Ihavealwayskeptthosewordsinmymind,^^Susaid.

“WhenImadeupmymindtobeaprofessional（職業(yè)的）snowboarder,Iknowthereisabig-apbetween

myperformance俵現(xiàn)）andthatofthetopsportsmenintheworld.ButIhavebeenworkinghardtorealizemy

dream.NowmystoryshowsthefactthathardworkwillpaySusaid.

Subelievestheskyisthelimit.t€Findthethingyoulove,believeinyourselfanddoyourverybest.Finally,

yourdreamwillcometrue.^^

NowSuhashisstrongwishtowinallthecompetitionsinhissportingfield.

19.WhatwasthesurprisegiftSuYiminggotafterhisbirthday?

A.Aletter.B.Agoldmedal.C.Abirthdaycake.D.Asnowboard.

20.Suwrotealettertothepresidentto.

A.inviteyoungChinesetotrysnowsports

B.encourageyoungChinesetomakebigplans

C.expresshisexcitementofrealizinghisdream

D.congratulateChinesesportsmenontheirachievements

21.Theunderlinedword“gap”inParagraph6probablymeans.

A.agreementB.differenceC.fightD.relationship

22.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.IceandsnowsportsB.Aimhighandwinbig

C.ThesecrettosuccessD.Fightforabrightfuture

【答案】

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了冬奧會(huì)冠軍蘇翊鳴寫(xiě)信給習(xí)近平主席表達(dá)感謝，在他過(guò)了

18歲生II后幾天，他收到了習(xí)近平主席的回信，告訴他要志存高遠(yuǎn)，才能獲得成功。

【解析】

19.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Justafewdaysafterhis18thbirthday,Beijing2022goldmedalwinnerSuYiming

receivedasurprisegift—aletterfromXiJinping”可知18歲生日剛過(guò)幾天，蘇翊鳴收到了一份驚喜禮物

——習(xí)近平主席的來(lái)信。故選A。

20.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WiththegreatexcitementofwinninganOlympicgoldmedalstillfreshinhismind,Su

wrotealettertothepresident,tellinghimhowluckyhefelttohavemadehisdreamcometrue”可知蘇翊鳴

給習(xí)近平主席寫(xiě)了一封信，感慨自己實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想是多么幸運(yùn)。故選C。

21.

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iknowthereisabiggapbetweenmyperfbrmance（表現(xiàn)）andthatofthetopsportsmen

intheworld”可知他知道自己的表現(xiàn)和世界上的頂尖運(yùn)動(dòng)員之間還有差距，故此處劃線(xiàn)部分單詞意為

“差別，差距:故選B。

22.

最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了冬奧會(huì)冠軍蘇翊鳴寫(xiě)信給習(xí)近平主席表達(dá)感謝，在他

過(guò)了18歲生日后幾天，他收到了習(xí)近平主席的回信，告訴他要志存高遠(yuǎn)，才能獲得成功，故文章以

選項(xiàng)B“志存高遠(yuǎn)，大獲成功''為標(biāo)題最合適。故選

C

ManypeoplemaywonderwhatthethreeChineseastronauts,lifewaslikewhenworkinginspace.Infact,

theydidmanyofthethingsaswedoonEarth.

Theybrushtheirteeth,washtheirhairandgotothebathroom.However,becauseofthemicrogravity（失

重）environment,theytakecareofthemselvesindifferentways.Theywashtheirhairbyusingthenorinse

shampootogetitcleanbecausetherearenorealshowersinthespaceship.

Astronautseatthreemealsaday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.Buthowmuchtheyeatdependsonthe

astronauts.Asmallwomanastronautoftenneedsonlyabout1,900calories（卡路里）aday,whilealargeman

requiresabout3,200calories.Sotherearemanykindsoffoodsready,suchasfruits,nuts,chicken,beefand

seafood.Theycanalsodrinkcoffee,teaandorangejuice.

Astronautscanhavemuchfun,too.Theylookoutofthewindow,enjoyingthewonderfulsunsetsand

sunriseswhichhappenevery45minutes.Veryoften,theyplaywiththeirfoodorevenjokesontheir

workmates.Believeitornot,astronautscanevenspendweekends,whentheycanwatchmovies,playmusic,

readbooksandtalktotheirfamilies.

Afteralongdayatwork,.JustlikeonEarth,anastronautgoestobedatacertaintime,then

wakesupandpreparesforworkagain.Butthereareafewdifferences.Astronautshavetosleepinsleeping

bagsinspecialcabins（柜子）.Generally,astronautsareplannedtohaveeighthoursofsleep.LikeonEarth,

theymaywakeupinthemiddleoftheirsleeptousethetoilet.Andastronautsalsohavedreams.

AsforWangYaping,shehadanotherexperience—preparingforlessonsfortheChinesestudentsfar

downonEarth.

23.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.howastronautsworkinspaceB.whatitislikeinsideaspaceship

C.whatkindofpeoplecanbeastronautsD.astronauts,dailylifeinthespaceship

24.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatastronauts.

A.havetotakeshowerseverytwodaysB.arenotallowedtoplayjokesinspace

C.canhavemanykindsoffoodsfortheirmealsD.seldomhavedreamswhentheysleepinspace

25.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheinParagraph5?

A.itistimetomakeaphonecallB.readingiswhatanastronautneeds

C.listeningtomusicsoundslikeagoodideaD.nothingisbetterthanagoodnight'ssleep

26.WhatwasWangYaping'sspecialexperienceinspace?

A.Makingdifferentkindsoffoods.B.Takingcareoftheotherastronauts.

C.Writingareportaboutspacetravel.D.GivingalessontostudentsonEarth.

【答案】

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要介紹了太空中的生活是什么樣的。

【解析】

23.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)"ManypeoplemaywonderwhatthethreeChineseastronauts?lifewaslikewhenworking

inspace”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了太空中生活是什么樣的。故選D。

24.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sotherearemanykindsoffoodsready”可知宇航員有很多種類(lèi)的食物可以吃。故選

Co

25.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Afteralongdayatwork...JustlikeonEarth,anastronautgoestobedatacertaintime”

可知在一天的工作之后，宇航員會(huì)去睡覺(jué)，選項(xiàng)D“沒(méi)有什么比睡個(gè)好覺(jué)更好的了“放空格處更合適。

故選D。

26.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"shehadanotherexperience—preparingforlessonsfortheChinesestudentsfardownon

Earth”可知王亞平的特殊經(jīng)歷是為遠(yuǎn)在地球上的中國(guó)學(xué)生備課。故選Do

D

①Haveyouevershownyourphotosonyourfavoritesocialmedia（媒體）?Orhaveyouexpressedyour

feelingsandemotionsonyouronlinepage?Ifyes,doyouknowwhatyouhavepostedonthesocialmedias

cancauseproblemsyoucouldnotexpect?

②Cathy,whoisgoingtobefifteen,postedonlineaninvitationtoherbirthdaypartywithheraddressinit.

Andguesswhat!500peoplecametotheparty,andsomeevenbrokethewindowsandplants,makingatotal

messofthehouse.ThegirFsbirthdaypartyturnedintoanightmare（噩夢(mèng)）.

③Manyteenagers（青少年）thinktheyknoweverythingaboutsocialmedia,andthatsuchathingcould

neverhappentothem.Studiesshowthateachyearmorethanthreemillionyoungpeopleintheworldgetinto

troublebecauseoftheironlineactivities.

④Sodoremembertheseifyoureallywanttosharesomethingonline.

⑤Sharewithcare!Noteveryonewilllikewhatyouwriteonline.Thinkbeforeyoupostanything.You

neverknowwhoseesyourtexts,picturesorvideos.Beforeclicking"post”,youshouldaskyourself,“How

willIfeelifmyfamilyorteachersseethis?"and"Howmightthispostbebadformeinfiveortenyearsfrom

now?”

⑥Bepolitewhenyouwrite!Imaginesomeoneisunfriendlyinreallife.Thesameistrueofonline

communication.Noonelikesitwhenyou“shout“inyourmessages.Ifyoufeelangryorfrustratedwhile

you'rewritingamessage,waitabit.Readitagainlaterandthensendit.

⑦Protectandrespect!Nevershareyourpasswordswithanyone.Ifsnotwisetopostyourhomeor

emailaddressonline.Don'tsaybadthingsaboutpeople.Ifyougetmessageslikethatorseethemonline,talk

toyourparentsoryourteachers.

⑧I'dsaynoneofthesethingspromises100%onlinesafety,buteachwillhelpyoutobesafer.

27.Thewriterstartstointroducethetopicby.

A.tellingstoriesB.givingexamples

C.askingquestionsD.sharingexperiences

28.ThepartyturnedintoanightmarebecauseCathy.

A.madeatotalmessofthehouse.B.sharedthephotosofherhouseonline

C.invitedhundrendsofpeopletoherpartyD.postedaninvitationwithheraddressonline

29.ThewriterusesthemarkintheunderlinedsentencesofParagraphs5~7to.

A.drawthereaders*attentionB.giveordersthatreadersshouldfollow

C.expressthestrongfeelingsofworryD.givethedecisionsthathavebeenmade

30.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysayingthelastsentence?

A.Youshouldspendmuchlesstimeonline.

B.It'snecessarytothinkbeforeyouactonline.

C.Youhavetomakeapromisebeforeyougoonline.

D.Ifyouwanttobesaferonline,doasthewritersuggests.

【答案】

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文以Cathy為例，介紹了在社交媒體上分享照片的危害，并介紹了如何在分享照片同時(shí)保護(hù)自

己安全的建議。

【解析】

27.

推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段的三個(gè)問(wèn)句可知，作者是通過(guò)問(wèn)問(wèn)題來(lái)引出主題，故選C。

28.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Cathy,whoisgoingtobefifteen,postedonlineaninvitationtoherbirthdaypartywith

heraddressinit”可知，因?yàn)樗谏缃幻襟w上發(fā)布了這個(gè)派對(duì)的地址，而導(dǎo)致讓這場(chǎng)派對(duì)成為了一個(gè)噩

夢(mèng)，故選D。

29.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sodoremembertheseifyoureallywanttosharesomethingonline”及下文介紹的內(nèi)容

可知，以下是介紹了保護(hù)自己安全的建議，加這個(gè)符號(hào)的目的是為了吸引讀者的注意，故選A。

30.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)'Tdsaynoneofthesethingspromises100%onlinesafety,buteachwillhelpyoutobe

sa色r”可知，作者提供的這些建議會(huì)讓你更安全，目的是為了讓你在社交媒體上發(fā)布照片之前要三思

而后行，故選B。

卷n

說(shuō)明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿(mǎn)分50分。

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

A.

用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

borrowopinionintroubleproperlyseven

31.Itisreallyimportantforustodressinpublicplaces.

32Don'tbeafraidwhenyouare.Trytofindawayandgetout.

33.Cindysomebooksfromthelibrarybeforeshestartedherresearch.

34.Asweallknow,SundayisthefirstdayofaweekandSaturdayisthe.

35.Whenyouhaveadifferentwithyourparents,listenortalktothemfirst.

【答案】

31.properly

32.introuble

33.borrowed

34.seventh

35.opinion

【解析】

31.

句意：在公共場(chǎng)所穿著得體對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真的很重要。根據(jù)“Itisreallyimportantforustodress...inpublic

places.”以及所給詞可知要穿著得體，修飾動(dòng)詞dress用副詞properly“得體地”。故填properlyo

32.

句意：當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時(shí)不要害怕。試著想辦法解決。根據(jù)“Dorftbcafraidwhenyouare...Trytofinda

wayandgetout”以及所給詞可知，遇到麻煩時(shí)要想辦法解決，beintrouble”處于麻煩中“。故填in

troubleo

33.

句意：辛迪在開(kāi)始研究之前從圖書(shū)館借了一些書(shū)。根據(jù)“somebooksfromthelibrary”以及所給詞可知

是從圖書(shū)館借書(shū)，borrow"借”，根據(jù)"started”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填borrowed。

34.

句意：眾所周知，星期天是一周的第一天，星期六是第七天。根據(jù)"Sundayisthefirstdayofaweekand

Saturdayisthe”以及所給詞可知，星期六是第七天，表示順序用序數(shù)詞seventh“第七”。故填seventh。

35.

句意：當(dāng)您與父母有不同意見(jiàn)時(shí)，請(qǐng)先傾聽(tīng)或與他們交談。根據(jù)"Whenyouhaveadifferent...withyour

parents,listenortalktothemfirst”以及所給詞可知是有不同的意見(jiàn)，不定冠詞a后加名詞單數(shù)

opinion"意見(jiàn)故填opinion。

B.

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld's36（最老的）scientificzoo.

Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.

ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.37（雖然）itliesinthemiddleofthecity,thezoo

stillhasalarge38（數(shù)目）ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,39（猴子）and

soon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargestcollectionsofanimalsintheUK.

Thezoois40（分成）intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyoucangetvery

closetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfuntoexploreandhelp

makeitvery41（受歡迎）withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts

42（兩者）aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.

Thebestwayto43（至U達(dá)）thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthe44G匕面）

endofRegent'sPark,itonlytakestenminutestowalk45（穿過(guò)）theparkfromRegent'sPark

UndergroundStation.

【答案】

36.oldest

37.AIthough##Though

38.number

39.monkeys

40.divided

41.popular

42.both

43.reach

44.north##northern

45.through##across

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要介紹了倫敦動(dòng)物園的情況，介紹了它的位置，里面的設(shè)施以及人們?cè)诶锩婵梢宰瞿男┗顒?dòng)。

【解析】

36.

句意：倫敦動(dòng)物園是英國(guó)最著名的景點(diǎn)之一，也是世界上最古老的科學(xué)動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)中文提示可知,

此空應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)oldest表示“最古老的“，故填oldesto

37.

句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動(dòng)物園仍然有大量的動(dòng)物可以看，包括獅子，長(zhǎng)頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。

根據(jù)中文提示可知，although/though表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫(xiě),

故填A(yù)lthough/Thougho

38.

句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動(dòng)物園仍然有大量的動(dòng)物可以看，包括獅子，長(zhǎng)頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。

根據(jù)中文提示可知，number表示“數(shù)目"，alargenumberof表示“大量的"，故填number。

39.

句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動(dòng)物園仍然有大量的動(dòng)物可以看，包括獅子，長(zhǎng)頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。

根據(jù)中文提示可知，monkey表示“猴子”，此空與lions,giraffes構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)

形式，故填monkeys,

40.

句意：動(dòng)物園被分成許多不同的區(qū)域。根據(jù)中文提示可知，divide表示“分成”，is與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成一

般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，故填divided。

41.

句意：探索這些地方是非常有趣的，并使它受到世界各地游客的歡迎。根據(jù)中文提示可知，popular"受

歡迎的“，形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，故填popular。

42.

句意：在許多商店都能買(mǎi)到有關(guān)動(dòng)物園和城市的禮物。根據(jù)中文提示可知，both表示"兩者”，both...and

表示“……和……都”，故填both。

43.

句意：去動(dòng)物園最好的方法是乘地鐵。根據(jù)中文提示可知，reach表示“到達(dá)”，及物動(dòng)詞，后可直接

接賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，空格前已有to,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填reach。

44.

句意：山于它位于攝政公園的北端，從攝政公園地鐵站步行穿過(guò)公園只需要十分鐘。根據(jù)中文提示可

知，此空應(yīng)填north或northern表示“北面”，故填north/northem。

45.

句意：由于它位于攝政公園的北端，從攝政公園地鐵站步行穿過(guò)公園只需要十分鐘。根據(jù)中文提示可

知，walkthrough/across表示"步行穿過(guò)"，故填through/across。

五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Somepeoplesayitisnoteasyforamiddle-agedpersontolearnaforeignlanguage.Butisit46

(real)true?

Severalyearsago,Iworkedfor47Englishnewspaperwhichwasdoingsucharesearch.They

askedmetoleamanewlanguageforonemonth.ThenIhadtogotothecountryanddosome“tests”

48(see)ifIcould"survive(挺過(guò)來(lái))"indififerentsituations.

IchoseSpanish(西班牙語(yǔ))anddidaone-monthcourseatalanguageschooland49(find)that

someSpanishwordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.50example,holaisn'tverydifferentfrom

“hello”.Ofcourse,thereareotherthingswhicharemoredifficult.InSpanishyouhavetochangetheverbs

(動(dòng)詞)foreachperson.Butmy51(big)problemofallwasthepronunciation.Ifound52was

verydifficulttopronouncesomelettersinSpanish,especiallyrandj.SoIhadtodownload53

(sentence)ontomyphoneandIlistenedandpractisedthemagainandagain.

AmonthlaterIwenttoSpain.ASpanishteacher54(call)Paulacameandbeganthetest.<6Will

Isurvive?^^Iwasn'tsureenoughbut55IwishedIwould!

【答案】

46.really

47.an

48.tosee

49.found

50.For

51.biggest

52.it

53.sentences

54.called

55.how

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)自己學(xué)習(xí)西班牙的經(jīng)歷來(lái)驗(yàn)證一下中年人學(xué)外語(yǔ)是否不容易。

【解析】

46.

句意：但這是真的嗎？根據(jù)"true”uj知，此處使用副詞修飾形容詞，real的副詞為really。故填really。

47.

句意：幾年前，我為一家英文報(bào)紙工作，該報(bào)紙正在做這樣的研究。根據(jù)“Englishnewspaper”可知,

此處表泛指，English以元音音素開(kāi)頭，使