四川省瀘州市瀘縣第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題（原卷版）

瀘縣一中高2023級(jí)高一上期期末考試英語試題本試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2．請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷(選擇題95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Dosometyping. B.pleteherpaper. C.Havelunch.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Forfortyminutes. C.Fortenminutes.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WherecanMaryprobablybefound?A.Inadifferentschool. B.Inthesamedorm. C.Inthesameschoolwiththegirl.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?AReviewhislesson. B.WatchTV. C.Havesupper.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題15分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.HowlonghasJessica’smotherbeendancing?A.For20years. B.For23years. C.For43years.7.Jessica’smotherisingoodcondition,andwhatmakesforthismore?A.Havinganoptimisticattitudetowardslife.B.Fruitsandvegetables.C.Takingenoughexercise.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthewoman’sfathergrowmost?A.Cabbages. B.Potatoes. C.Wheat.9.Whataretheygoingtodowhenthey’veseeneverything?A.Seethecows. B.goforaride. C.Visitthehouse.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whichuniversitywouldthemanliketogoto?A.OxfordUniversity.B.YaleUniversity.C.SydneyUniversity.11.WhatistheadvantageofstudyinginAmerica?A.Itwillcostless.B.Ithasmanyscholarships.C.Itiseasytogetadreamjob.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.StudyhardforIELTS.B.Applyforsomescholarships.C.Makeadecisionimmediately.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Atanairport. B.Inahotel. C.Inatravelagency.14.Whatmonthisitnow?A.February. B.March. C.April.15.Whatdoesthewomantelltheman?A.Therearefewflightstochoose.B.Shecan’tarrangeacmodationforhim.C.HolidaysintheAustralianOutbackarelesspopular.16.WhenwillthemanandhiswifeleaveforAliceSprings?A.Onthe10th. B.Onthe16th. C.Onthe18th.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.Whatisthedestinationoftheflight?A.NewYorkCity. B.LosAngeles. C.Chicago.18.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At3:30p.m. B.At3:45p.m. C.At4:15p.m.19.Whatisfreeforthepassengers?A.Foodanddrinks. B.Newspapers. C.Magazines.20.Whocanthepassengersturntoforhelp?A.Theflightattendants. B.Thereceptionist. C.Theannouncer.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHereisagreatwayforyoutoexplorethebeautifulcountrysideandcolorfulChineseminoritycultureofsoutheastGuizhouduringthreedays.Withthis3dayGuizhoutour,youcanappreciatetheamazingwoodenarchitectureoftheDongethnicminority,discoveramysteriousbranchoftheMiaoethnicminority,hikeamongtheterracedfields,dressupinthetraditionaldressoftheDongpeople,andtrytheirspecialtastyfood.Hereisasuggestedplanofajourney.DAY1ArriveinZhaoxingDongVillageMeetyourpersonalguideatCongjiangtrainstation.DrivetoZhaoxingDongVillage(about10minutes).ExplorebeautifulZhaoxingVillageintheafternoon.Yourguidewillwalkaroundwithyou,explainingthestyleoftheDongwoodenbuildings,localcustoms,andtheDongpeople’slifestyle.AndtheDongpeople’sdancingandsingingeveningshowisveryenjoyable.DAY2ZhaoxingRiceTerracedFieldsHikeandVillagesDrivetoHuanggangDongVillageinthemorning.Ontheway,youwillstoptohikearoundtheterracedfields.Enjoygreatviewsofthericeterracesandthevilagesonthemountainslopes(山坡).ExplorepeacefulHuanggangVillageandZhanliVillage,whereyouwillseemoreoftheauthenticcultureoftheDong.VisitBiashaMiaovillageintheafternoon.Enjoytheirtraditionaldancingandtheirceremonywithguns.DAY3ZhaoxingDeparture(離開)Visitabatik(蠟染)workshopinthemorning.LearnandexperiencemakingbatikintheDongstyle.Makeauniquesouvenironyourown(withguidance).TransfertoCongjiangTrainStationforyourdeparture.21Whatcanyoudoduringthethreedaytour?A.TasteDongpeople’straditionaldrinks.B.TryonDongpeople’straditionalclothes.C.Plantcropsamongtheterracedfields.D.LiveDongpeople’straditionallivesinthevillage.22.WhichactivitycanbeenjoyedonbothDay1andDay2?A.WatchingDongpeople’seveningshows.B.Hikingaroundtheterracedfields.C.VisitingDongpeople’svillages.D.MakingyourownbatikintheDongstyle.23.Wheremayyoureadthispassage?A.Inatraveljournal. B.Inageographytextbook.C.Inagovernmentreport. D.Inatourhandout.BIwavedgoodbyetomyseniorhighschoollifejustsixmonthsagoandnowIamacollegefreshman.However,mymemoryofhighschoollifeissofreshthatIfeelasifitwereonlyyesterday.MyseniorhighschooliscalledYantaiNo.1MiddleSchoolwithalonghistory,whichcandatebackto1931.WhenIrecallmymemorablehighschoollife,Ifeelblissfulandimpressed.Tobehonest,myseniorhighschoollifewasverytiringbutIreallyenjoyedit.Iwasaskedtoputstudyinthefirstplaceallthetimebybothmyparentsandmyteachers.Atthattime,Igotupat5:30a.m.andwenttobedlateinordertohavemorestudytimetoreviewwhatIhadlearnedintheday.Inadditiontostudy,IalsotookpartinsomeactivitieslikeEnglishspeechcontests,calligraphypetitionsandsoon.Ourclasswaslikeabigfamily.Igotalongwellwithmyclassmates.Wealwaysdiscussedissuesofallkindsafterclass.Imademanyfriendsinthefamilyandwestillkeepintouchwitheachotherafterwegraduated.Luckily,myteacherswerealsoveryenthusiasticandfriendly.Wewereseenastheirchildren.Theynotonlytaughtusknowledgebuttoldushowtodobetter.What’smore,dormitorylifeisalsoworthmentioning.Livingfarawayfrommyhome,Ibecamequiteindependentbytheendofthefirstsemesteratseniorhigh.MyroommatesandIworkedasateamtodosomecleaningeveryday.Wehadagoodtimelivingasafamilytogether,andmysocialskillsweregraduallyimproved.Thisismyhighschoollife,busybutfulfilling.Iwillneverforgetit.24.Itseemsthattheauthor’shighschoollifeisanythingbut______.Amemorable B.impressive C.tiring D.bitter25.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Theauthorwasunhappyaboutwhatshewastoldtodobyherparentsandteachers.B.Theauthorwasahardworkingstudentwhenathighschool.CTheauthorhadnotimeforotherhobbiesotherthanstudy.D.Theauthorwonalotofprizesinpetitionsduringhighschool.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitoftheauthor’sdormitorylife?A.Shelivedfarfromherhome. B.Shelearnedtodothingsonherown.C.Shehadabetterunderstandingofteamwork. D.Shelearnedhowtogetalongwithothers.27.Whereisthispassagemostlikelytobefound?A.Inanewspapercoveringbreakingnews. B.Inafashionmagazine.C.Onacollegepositionwebsite. D.Inaguidebook.CMysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(煙頭)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeoplestopdroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtray(煙灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourboomtowninparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!Later,wewrotetopaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettepaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somepanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmericaNowthereareevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andIndia!Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwehavedone.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.WejustwanttomaketheEarthabetterancleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Oneday,itwillbe.28.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebutts?A.Theymadethetownsmelly. B.Theymadethetowndirty.C.Theymadethetowntidy. D.Theymadethetownunique.29.Whatdidtheydotostoppeopledroppingbutts?A.Theypickedupthecigarettebutts.B.Theystoppedpeoplebuyingcigarettes.C.Theygaveashtraystothesmokers.D.Theydrewpicturesoftownscenery.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetext?A.Nopanieswantedtosupportthem.B.Thereareonly45“NoButtsAboutIt”groups.C.AliceandIliketobeonnewspapersandwinprizes.D.TheybelievetheEarthwillbebetterandcleaner.31.Whatcanbethebesttideforthetext?A.SaveOurTownFromCigaretteButtsB.CigaretteButtsDestroyingCountriesC.BuyYourselfAnAshtrayD.NoButtsPrizeDLastweek,ChicagobecamethefirstcityintheUStojointhe“LightsOutPlan”.Peopleturnedoffthelightsinthecity’stallestbuildings,sothatthousandsofbirdscouldgettotheirwinterhomes.Everyyearinautumn,somebirdsflyoverChicagoontheirwaytothesouth,andebackthenextspring.Lightsmeandangertobirds.Birdsfindtheirwaybylookingatthestarsinthesky.Lightsintallbuildingsaresobrightthatbirdsmaymistakethemasstars.Thismeanstheycannotfindtherightwaytogohome.Thismonth,about300typesofbirdsareflyingoverChicagotogobacktothesouthtolivethroughthecoldwinter.Birdsflytowarmerplacesforafewreasons.Manybirdscannotliveinthecold,sotheyflytowarmerplaces.Butthereareotherreasons,too.Birdsneedtolookforfoodinthesouth.Anotherreasonisthattheywanttohavebabybirds.Manybirdsliketohavetheirbabybirdsinthesame“house”theylivedinlastyear,sotheyflybackthere.Thereareabout9,000kindsofbirdsintheworld,andabout600kindsofbirdsmigrate.Somebirdscanflyaverylongway.Sometimestheyflytoothercountries.Wehavefewerbirdstodaybecausetherearefewerplacesforbirds.32.WhydidpeopleinChicagoturnofftheirlightslastweek?A.Becausepeoplewantedtosavemoney.B.Becausepeoplelikedthedarknight.C.Becausepeoplewereaafraidthatbirdswouldmakemuchnoise.D.Becausepeoplewereaafraidthatbirdswouldlosetheirway.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migrate”meaninChinese?A.movetoanewplace B.stayatthesameplaceC.sleepinwinter D.layeggs34.Todaywehavefewerbirdsbecause________.A.lotsofbirdsareoftenill B.peoplekilllotsofbirdsC.therearefewerplacesforbirds D.otheranimalseatthem35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Allbirdsflytowarmerplaceseveryyear.B.Somebirdshavetoflytowarmerplacesinautumn.C.Somebirdscanflyalongwaytoothercountries.DAbout600kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworld.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Socialisolation(隔離)isabigcauseforoldpeople’sdiseases,includingheartdiseaseandmentaldisease.____36____Youcanconsiderthefollowingideastohelphimorhergetoutandintouchwithothers.Checkoutanearbyseniorcenter.Seniorcentersserveasagatewaytothenation’sagingnetwork,connectingolderadultstovitalmunityservicesthatcanhelpthemstayhealthyandindependent.Servicesofferedincludeexerciseclasses,artprograms,socialization,etc.Stopinwithyourlovedoneandgooverthenewsletter(簡(jiǎn)報(bào))togethertolookforspecificactivitiesthatappealtohimorher.____37____Findplacestovolunteer.____38____Volunteeringallowsyourlovedonetogivebacktothemunity,useimportantskills,sharevaluablegiftswithotherpeopleandwidenhisorhercircleofacquaintances.Ifyourlovedoneshowsaninterestinvolunteering,youcangotoplaceslikelocalschoolsandsocialserviceagenciesforvolunteeringwork.Lookforsocialclubsandfaithbasedgroupsthatmightfityourlovedone.Thesegroupscanbeanexcellentwayofconnectingwithotherssharinganinterest,abelieforahobby.____39____Youcanprovideassistancebylookingthroughyourlocalnewspapers,askingfriendsforremendations,etc.____40____municatingthroughsocialmedia,videochats,emailorothertechnologicalmeanscanbeagreatwayforyourlovedonetostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilymembers.Thesemeanscanbedifficultformanyolderadultstohandle,buttherearemunityresourcesavailabletoprovideguidance.Forexample,youcanfindoutwhetheryourlocallibraryoffersputerclassestohelpyourlovedonediveintothewaters.A.Manypeopledislikevolunteering.B.Encourageconnectionviatechnology.C.Makegreateffortstopromotetechnology.D.Helpingotherscanbringbenefitstoyourlovedone.E.Soit’svitaltohelpthemstayconnectedwithothers.F.Itmaybetoughforyourlovedonetofindsuchanorganization.G.Youcanalsoaskastaffmemberforadviceonagoodactivitytostartoutwith.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,___41___myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant.Oneday,Ihappenedto___42___anEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebeganto___43___.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwas___44___,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota___45___topic.Well,I’d___46___changethetopic.SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?___47___theway,haveyouever___48___there?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewill___49___meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing___50___.Itwasgreat.”Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Itisaplaceof___51___.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“___52___!”Icouldn’t___53___asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo___54___”,heanswered,gentlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishman___55___intolaughing.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really?’.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.41.A.though B.when C.if D.as42.A.look B.meet C.pickup D.findout43.A.walk B.talk C.play D.go44.A.pleased B.angry C.afraid D.surprised45.A.proper B.strange C.safe D.polite46.A.to B.better C.not D.like47.A.On B.In C.All D.By48.A.gone B.visited C.seen D.been49.A.lookat B.thinkof C.sendfor D.laughat50.A.it B.them C.anything D.something51.A.fun B.interest C.business D.mountain52.A.Really B.Good C.Youdon’tsay D.Youareright53.A.be B.help C.think D.do54.A.this B.so C.anything D.meafavor55.A.spoke B.helped C.moved D.bursted第II卷(非選擇題55分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnOctober18,worldleaderscametogetherinBeijingforaneyecatchingforum(論壇)tocelebrate___56___tenthanniversary(周年)oftheBeltandRoadInitiative(“一帶一路”倡議).Theforumwasconsidered___57___(extreme)importantinbuildingtheBeltandRoad.ChinesePresidentXiJinping___58___(give)aspeechattheopening.Hesaidthatoverthepast10years,plansofBeltandRoadcooperationhadbeenturnedintorealprojects.HealsosaidthatChinawouldtakeeightmajorsteps___59___(support)highqualityBeltandRoadcooperation,___60___(include)greendevelopmentandtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology.Sofar,theBeltandRoadInitiativehasbeetheworld’s___61___(large)platform(平臺(tái))forinternationalcooperation.ByJune2023,Chinahadworkedtogetherwith152countriesand32international___62___(organisation)tobuildtheBeltandRoad.Over3,000cooperationprojectshavebeenstartedinthepast10years,oneofwhichistheChinaLaosRailway.___63___wasputintouseinDecember2021,helpingLaosbeeacountrywitheasytransportinSoutheastAsia.“BeltandRoadcooperationwassuggestedbyChina,___64___itsfruitsarefortheworldtoshare,”PresidentXiJinpingsaid.Thereisnodoubt____65____theBeltandRoadInitiativewillcontinuetomakeagreatdifferencetotheworldinthefuture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假如你是李華，現(xiàn)在剛初中畢業(yè)，高中生活即將開始。請(qǐng)你按以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)給一直關(guān)心你幫助你的初中班主任(Ms.Wang)寫一封感謝信。詞數(shù)要求80詞左右。1、感謝老師三年來特別是初三一年無微不至的關(guān)懷和幫助。2、自己近期學(xué)習(xí)一直十分刻苦，進(jìn)步不小，中考(seniorhighschoolentranceexamination)很順利，發(fā)揮出了自己的水平，希望老師放心。3、高中學(xué)習(xí)和生活雖然肯定會(huì)有困難和挑戰(zhàn)，自己一定會(huì)不辜負(fù)老師的教導(dǎo)盡快適應(yīng)，并努力考上心儀的大學(xué)，不辜負(fù)老師的期望。DearMs.Wang,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)讀后續(xù)寫67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之成一篇完整的短文。Longlongago,therelivedagirlnamedEat.Shewasagoodgirl,butsheneverlikedhernamebecauseallthekidsmadefunofhername.Sheranawayfromeverybodywholaughedathername,soEatneverreallyhadfriends.Sheplayedaloneallthetime.Oneday,Eatwenttoherfavoriteplaceneartheriverbehindherhouse,whereshealwaysspoketotheriver.Onthatday,whentalkingtotheriver,shesaid,