動詞語態(tài)公開課

動詞的語態(tài)中考專題LiYuanyuan【復(fù)習(xí)檢測】（）1（2019省卷27題）I_____GameofThrones(權(quán)力的游戲）withmyfriendslastmonth.It’samazing.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.havewatched（）2.(2020省卷34題）There_____abasketballgamenextMonday.Ifit_____,wewillhavetoputitoff.A.isgoingtohave;willrain

B.isgoingtohave;rains

C.isgoingtobe;rains

D.isgoingtobe;willrain(

)3.(2015省卷28題）----Summerholidayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo?—I’mnotsure.MaybeI____tothebeach.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneBCC（）(2020北京）4.Ifyoutakethistrain,you_____inShanghaiinfivehours.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivedD.havearrived（）(2019省卷32題）5.—I’vegotatoothache,mom.---

Oh,you_____eattoomuchcandy.A.should B.shouldn’t

C.needn’t D.needBB預(yù)習(xí)檢測寫出下列動詞的過去式和過去分詞。1.build_____________2.plant____________3.choose___________4.send___________5.finish____________6.give_____________builtbuiltplantedplantedchosechosensentsentfinishedfinishedgavegiven動詞語態(tài)Lead-in:動詞語態(tài)有主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者，被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。主動：Thesestudents

studyEnglisheveryday.被動：Englishisstudiedbystudentseveryday.主動語態(tài)與被動語態(tài)之間如何轉(zhuǎn)換

Question1:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoice?

q1:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceoftheSimplePresentTense?主+be+動詞的過去分詞(done)

()例1：Manytreesandflowers___inourcityeveryyear.A.plantedB.areplanted C.wereplanted D.plants()例2.Drivingafterdrinkingwine_______inChina.A.allowsB.doesn'tallowC.isallowedD.isn'tallowed變式練習(xí)：()1.English＿＿moreandmorewidely(廣泛)today.Sowemustlearnitwell.A.usesB.usedC.isused()2.TheSpringFestival______inJanuaryorFebruary.A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebratedBDCB

q2:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceofthePastTense?構(gòu)成：主+was/were+done()例1----DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty？----No,I_______.A.haven’tinvitedB.didn’tinviteC.amnotinvitedD.wasn’tinvited()例2.TherewasabigearthquakeinJapan,butluckilymanypeople______.A.saveB.savedC.aresaved D.weresaved變式練習(xí)：

()1.Lastweekend,Jack_______toabirthdaypartyandhehadalotoffun.A.inviteB.wasinvitedC.invitedD.isinvited()2.Manyaccidents____bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcauseDDBB

q3:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceoftheFutureTense?

()例題1：Thebridge______inthreeweeks.A.willbuild

B.isbuilt

C.willbebuilt

D.builds()例題:2：AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.A.begiven

B.hasbeengiven

C.willbegiven

D.willgive變式練習(xí)：()Thebookyouorderedonline______assoonasyourmoneyreachestous.

A.willsend

B.willbesent

C.send

D.sentCCB構(gòu)成：主+willbe+done

q4:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceoftheModalverbs?構(gòu)成：主+情態(tài)動詞+be+done()例1：1.—Someoftheplasticbagscan’t____afterJune1.—Yes,peoplewilluseenvironmentalbagsinstead.A.useB.beuseC.beusedD.areused()例2.—ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.—Well,moretrees______everyyeartostopthewind.A.mustbeplantedB.canplantedC.shouldplantedD.canplant變式練習(xí)：Youwillhavetwodaysoffiftheworkcan___________(finish)today.LiMingmay__________(choose)asthemonitorofourclassnextterm.CAbefinishedbechosenQuestion2:

Howtousepassivevoice,canyougivesomeexamples?

Eg:1.Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.2……3…….【目標(biāo)檢測】（）1(2019昆明28題）Withtherapidprogressinhightechnology,5G______aroundtheChinainthenearfuture.A.isusedB.isusingC.willbeusedD.willuse（）2.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge_______in2018.Weareproudofit.A.iscompleted B.iscompleting

C.wascompleted D.completes（）3.(2019曲靖32題）Pu’erTea_______insomewesternareasofYunan.A.plantB.isplantedC.wasplantedD.plant（)4.Ourschool__________byallofus.A.shouldbelovedB.loveC.shouldloveD.lovesCCBAsummaryMasterthestructureofPassiveVoice.

am/i