高中英語人教新課標(biāo)必修三unit1-Warming-up

Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldWarmingup高一人教新課標(biāo)版必修三BrainstormingHowmanyfestivalsdoyouknowbothinandoutofChina?SpringFestivalThe1stdayofthefirstlunarmonthFestival

of

lanternsyuanxiaoWomen’sDay-March8The1stdayofMayLabourDayThe1stdayofJuneChildren’sDayArmyDay-August1stThe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthMid-Autumn

FestivalThe10thdayofSeptember

Teachers’’DayThe1stdayofOctoberNational

DayTheDragonBoatFestivalTheDoubleNinthFestivalTheSpringFestivalTombSweepingDayTheLanternFestivalTheMiddleAutumnFestivalTheDoubleSeventhFestivalInChinafestivalsValentine’sDayInFebruaryCarnival(狂歡節(jié))Easter復(fù)活節(jié)ThefirstSundayafterafullmoononorafterMarch21Fool’s

DayApril1stMother’s

DayThesecondSundayinMayThanksgivingDayThefourthThursdayinNovemberNovember31stHalloween萬圣節(jié)ChristmasfestivalsChristmasFool’s

DayValentine’s

DayCarnivalEasterThanksgivingDayMother’s

DayFather’s

DayHalloweenInforeigncountriesChooseoneofthefestivals,anddiscussitwithyourpartner.1.Whenthefestivalis;2.Whatthefestivalcelebrates;3.Whatpeopleshoulddoorshouldnotdo.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals.WorkingroupsandlistbelowthreemoreChinesefestivalsthatyouknow.FestivalTimeofyear/dateWhatitcelebratesWhatpeopledoMid-AutumnFestivalautumn/fallthebeautyofthefullmoon，harvest,timewithfamilyandfriendsgiveandeatmooncakes,watchthefullmoonwithfamilyandfriendsFestivalTimeofyear/dateWhatitcelebratesWhatpeopledoSpringFestivalJanuary/Februarytheendofwinter，arrivalofspring,LunarNewYear，reunionwithfamilyandrelativesgivemoneyinredpapertochildren;seedragondances;eatfish,prawnsanddumplings；visitfamilymembersFestivalTimeofyear/dateWhatitcelebratesWhatpeopledoNationalDayOctober1thefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949taketimeoffwork;traveltovisitfamilyortoseeotherpartsofChina;goshoppingFestivalTimeofyear/dateWhatitcelebratesWhatpeopledoDragonBoatFestival/DuanwuFestivalthefifthdayofthefifthmonthinlunarcalendarthememoryofthebelovedpoetQuYuanwhodiedin278BCeatzongzi;watchdragonboatraces;throwricewrappedinreedleavesintowaterinmemoryofQuYuan;putherbsondoorwaysforgoodhealthWhichisthegreatestandthemostimportantfestivaltoChinesepeople?

SpringFestivalWhichisthegreatestandthemostimportantfestivaltoChristianpeopleinWesterncountries?ChristmasBothofthemarequitepopulararoundtheworld.Canyoutellthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthem?Festivalaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

meandoingsth.“意味著(必須要做某事或

導(dǎo)致種結(jié)果)”,其主語通常是指事物的詞。2)meantodosth.“打算或企圖做某事”，

其主語通常是表示人的名詞或代詞,其過去

完成式表示“本來打算做某事”。Languagepoints3)meansb.todosth.“打算讓某人做某事”,也可以用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。4)mean后接名詞、副詞或從句表示“打算;存心”等；后接that從句,意為“表示……”。

5)bemeantfor“打算給予;打算作……用”。InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_____foranotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting句意為:在倫敦的一些地方,錯過一班公共汽車意味著再等一個小時。A2.Discusswhentheytake

place,whattheycelebrateandwhatpeopledoatthattime.討論它們(中國節(jié)日)什么時間進行,慶祝的是什么事件,和人們在那天所做的事。

takeplace發(fā)生;舉行Theperformancedidn’ttake

placeafterall.演出終于沒有進行。Wasthereanybodypassingbywhentheaccidenttook

place?事故發(fā)生時,有人路過那里嗎？與place相關(guān)短語：inthefirstplace首先,第一點in

the

last

place最后in

one’s

place處于某人的位置,為某人設(shè)身處地想一想in

place放在原來的位置,就位in

place

of代替,用……而不用……take

one’s

place找某人接替某人的位置Greatchanges_____intheruralareasinthelasttwodecades.A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.havebeentakenplaceD.arehappeningA解析:takeplace不能用于被動語態(tài)中,句中短語inthelasttwodecades可確定句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。辨析:takeplace,

happen,occur,breakout,comeabouttakeplace相當(dāng)于不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài),指事先方案或預(yù)想到的事情的發(fā)生。我們學(xué)校的運動會將于下周三舉行。OurschoolsportsmeetingisgoingtotakeplacenextWednesday.2)happen也是不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài),指一切客觀事物或情況的偶然或未能預(yù)見的發(fā)生,可以和to連用或接that引導(dǎo)的從句。他碰巧沒有讀過那部小說。Hehappenednottohavereadthenovel.3)occur為不及物動詞,意為“發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)”,既可指某事偶然發(fā)生,也指某事按方案發(fā)生,所指的時間和事件比較準(zhǔn)確。當(dāng)以具體事物作主語,并且是某事偶然發(fā)生時,可與happen互換。許多事故是發(fā)生在家里的。Manyaccidentsoccurinthehouse.4)breakout僅用于負面場合,常用于災(zāi)難,戰(zhàn)爭,疾病之類事情的突然發(fā)生,同樣也不用于被動句中。發(fā)生了大火/戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)了。Afire/warbrokeout.5)come

about

屬于中性詞組,既可用于表達正面事情的發(fā)生,又可用于表達負面事情的發(fā)生。你能告訴我事故是怎樣發(fā)生的嗎？Canyoutellmehowtheaccidentcame

about.Whatisknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswill_____inBeijing.Greatchangeshave_____inthatschool.Itisnolongerwhatitwas20yearsago,whenitwassopoorlyequipped.—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?—Somethingmust________tohim.It_____tomethatshedidn'tknowIhadmovedintothenewhouse.Iwaswalkingalongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_____It‘salready10o’clock，Iwonderhowit_______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.Plea