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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"o

2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦

干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先

劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一1heardthatyouhappenedtobeonthesceneoftheaccident.

…Yes.Iwasreallywhenthejaguar(捷豹)hitthetruck.

A.madB.deadC.frightenedD.bored

2、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeoplemakeNewYear,sresolutionsfailed.

A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom

3、Ihavetoleavenow_Icancatchthelastbus.

A.sothatB.becauseofC.untilD.assoonas

4、-IthinkdragonsaretheofChina.Doyouthinkso?

—Iagreewithyou.

A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape

5、Theboywantstobe_honestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

6、Icaughtbadcoldbecauseofheavyshowerlastnight.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

7、Hervoiceissoweakthat?couldhearanything.

A.almostB.nearlyC.hardD.hardly

8、I,dliketogowithyou,Γmtoobusy.

A.orB.andC.soD.but

9、Mikelookedthegirlupanddown.Hewondered.

A.wheredoeshemeetherB.wherehadhemether

C.wherehemeetsherD.wherehehadmether

10、Iwon,tgotoseethe∩lmtonight,becauseImyticket.

A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didn,thave

π.完形填空

11、WhenJulycomes,childrenknowthey,llhave?examsandtheschoolyearwillendsoon.Boysand

girlswillhaveanearlytwomonths9holiday,andthey,∏leaveschool2trainorbycarto3toseetheir

fathersandmothers.

Thesummerholidaysarethe4timeOftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,soonecan_

5mostofhistimeplayingoutside.Ifonelivesinthecountry,hecan6intothewoods(森林)andinthefields.

Ifonelivesinabigtown,hecanusuallygotoaparktoplay.

Thebestplaceforasummerholidayisthe7.Somechildrenare8enoughtolivenearthesea.But

fortheotherswhodonot,iftheyhavechancetostayatoneofthebigseasidetownsforaweekortwo,theywilltalk

aboutitallthefollowingschoolyear.

Now,9makeschildrenliketheseasidesomuch?Ithinkit,stheSandS(沙灘),theseaandthesun,not

anythingelse.Ofcourse,thereare10newthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andinterestingthingstodo.Butthe

feelingofsandundertheirfeet,ofsaltwaterontheirskin,andthefeelingofthewarmsunontheirbacksmakethem

happier.

1.A.theyB.themC?theirD.theirs

2.A.onB.byC.inD.with

3.A.gototownB.leavehomeC.returnhomeD.stayathome

4.A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse

5.A.takeB.useC.payD.spend

6.A.gooutB.gobackC.gooffD.gofor

7.A.villageB.seasideC.cityD.town

8.A.luckyB.sadC.quietD.comfortable

9.A.thatB.whoC?whatD.where

1().A.littleB.muchC.alittleD.lotsof

ΠL語法填空

12、,NoteveryonehasthechanceL_(be)adetective(偵探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.

Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather,snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomy

surprise,?sawayoungwomandrivinginstead.,,Myfather,scar4.(steal)*,?thought.So1quicklystoppedataxiand

gotin.Isaidtothedriver,,,Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront.nAndItoldhimwhy.

Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecarandits

loudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.?gotoutrightnowand6,(say)to

thewoman,πIt,snotyourcar.Ifsmyfather's."

Thewomansmiledandsaid,πOh.You,reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice.,,

BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.

Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,we

calledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwas

boththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don,tyouthinkmystoryfunny?

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarnonthefarm,wherehesearchedforeverywherebut

failed.Soheputanoticeonthegateofthefarm:whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwillberewarded100dollars.

Peopletriedtheirbesttolookforthewatchinordertogetthereward.However;thebarnwastoolargeandthestrawin

thebarnwastoothick.Itwasgettingdarkandtheywerestillunabletofindit.Sotheygaveuptherewardof100

dollarsonebyone.

Butonlyasmallboywasstillnotdiscouragedbutkeptlookingforit.Hehadnothingtoeatthroughouttheday.Inorder

tosolvethefamilyproblem,helookedforwardtofindingthegoldwatchandlethisparents,brothersandsistershavea

fullmeal.

Thenightwasalreadygettinglate,theboywasalsotired.Hewaslyinginthestrawtohavearestwhenhehearda

strange??tick-tock,,.Heimmediatelyheldhisbreathandlistenedcarefully,andfollowedthesound.Hefoundthewatch

andgotthe100dollars.

Likethegoldwatchinthebarn,successhasbeenaroundusandspreadineverycorneroflife.Onlywhenwearecalm

andfirmlylookforit,wecanfindit.

1.Ifsomeonefoundthegoldwatch,whatwouldthefarmerofferhim?

A.100yuan.B.100dollars.

C.100pounds.D.100pence.

2.Whydidtheboyinsistonlookingforthegoldwatch?

A.Becausehelikedthegoldwatch.

B.Becausehewantedtoownthewatch.

C.Becausehewassilly.

D.Becausehewantedtogetthereward.

3.Thepassageaboveisprobablytakenfrom.

A.AnewspaperB.asciencebook

C.anadvertisementD.anotice

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theboyhadnobrothersorsisters.

B.Theboy,sfamilyhadahardlife.

C.Itwaseasyfortheboytofindthewatch.

D.Thefarmerdidn,tlookforthewatchforhimself

5.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisrightaccordingtothestory?

①Theboysucceededinfindingthegoldwatch

②Thefarmerofferedtheboyarewardof100dollars

(3)Afarmerlostagoldwatchcarelessly

④Manypeopletriedtofindthewatch,buttheyfailed.

A.②①?③B.④②③①

C.③④O?D.④②

B

14、Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefresh(淡的)water.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterinto

fresh.Whyaren,ttheremanyfactoriesliketheSymifactory?

Insomeplaces,thesunisn,thotenough,oritdoesn,tshineeveryday.Intheseplaces,otherwaysofheatingseawater

canbeused.Thesewayscostmoremoney,buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling(煮沸)seawaterwithhighheat,

alotoffreshwatercanbemadequickly.

Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.Onewayisfreezing(冷凍).The

freshpartofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshwater,thepiecesoficearetakenout.

Whichwayisthebest?Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.

Symi,swayseemsverygoodforsmalbhotplaces.Itdoesn,tmakeverymuchwateratatime,butthefactoryiseasyto

bebuiltanddoesn,tcostalot!

ThafswhypeopleinmanydryplacestalkaboutSymi!

1.Fromthepassageweknowthatfreshwater?

A.canbeusedinmanywaysB.isneededineverycountry

C.isneededinmanycountriesD.isveryimportantforfactories

2.TheSymifactory.

A.isafreshwater-makingfactoryB.canbebuilteverywhere

C.doesn,tneedsunshineeverydayD.canmakemuchfreshwateratatime

3.Whichisthebestwayforsmallandhotplacestogetfreshwater?

A.Freezingtheseawaterincoldplaces.B.Boilingorheatingtheseawater.

C.Thewayinsunnyplaces.D.TheSymi,sway.

4.Thewriterismainlytalkingabout?

A.water-makingfactoriesindifferentcountries

B.howtomakegooduseofthesunlight

C.thewaysofmakingfreshwaterfromseaWater

D.hotplacesanddryplaces

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Newwaysaretriedtogetfreshwater.

B.Alotoffreshwatercanbemadequicklybyheating.

C.Thebestwayistogetthemostfreshwaterwiththeleastmoney.

D.TheSymi,swaydoesn'tworkindryplaces.

C

15、

Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(開花)andthetreeswillbeΩlledwithcolors.Ifstimeoftheyearfor

peopletoplanttrees.PlantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironmentButmostofusdon,thaveaplacetoplant

trees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,we

canthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,

wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.

ReducingOurPaperWasteReusingRecycle

Everydaywejustusethepaperand≡Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebook

wedon,tthinkaboutwherethepaper,newspapers,magazinesandcolored

papercomesfrom.LetusthinkWecouldreusepaperthatiscleanpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,

aboutwastingapieceofpaperislikeononesidefordrafts,notesandandtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefrom

wastingatree.Wecanstartwithevenphotocopies.Asstudents,werecycledpaper.Don,tthrowawaythe

reducingtheamountofpapercouldreusepaperbydoingourwastednewspapersorbookswhicharenot

productsthatweuse.Thiscouldberesearchonlineoratlibrariesusefultoyou.

donebysuchasimplewayasusingratherthanbuyinglotsofwritten

e-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.paper.Sharingbooksorbuyinga

usedtextbookforschoolis色

anotherwayofreusing.

1.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept.

A.plantingtreesB.reusingpaper

C?drinkinglesswaterD.cuttingdownlesstrees

2.Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.

A.sendinge-mailB.writinglettersC.sendingcardsD.usingpaperbag

3.______isn,tawayforyoutoreusepaper.

A.DoingresearchonlineB.Buyinglotsofwrittenpaper

C.SharingbooksD.Buyingausedtextbook

4.______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.

A.ColoredpaperB.Newspapers

C?MagazinesD.Alloftheabove

5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies

B.thepaperismadefromclothesandtrees

C.fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.

D.weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaper

D

16、FinallyHome

Lastyear;myparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseI

wasn,tinterestedinthetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked.

wMaybeΓ1Ineverhaverealfriends/5?thought.

Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofaguitar.

Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.Irecognizedtheguitarplayeratmyfirstsightandsodidhe.

“Hey,you,reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.

"I’mSOrryjIsaid.uIjusthaven,theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat——didyouguyswrite

thatsong?”

“Yeah—well,we,restillworkingonitI,mMatt."Hestoodupandheldouthishand.

wMindifIlistenin?”Iaskedinalowvoice.

“Notatall,“Mattsaid,smiling.wMaybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!”

ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskills.Behindmydrumsetwastheoneplace

Ifeltcompletelylikemyself.ButIwasn'tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld.

“Hey,doyouplaydrums?”Mattaskedsuddenly.

Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatinga

rhythm(節(jié)奏)onthefloor.Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing.wSure,I,vebeenplayingforafew

years,"Isaidfinally.

“Oh,wow!You,vegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.wIhavesomedrumsoverhere.”

Ilookedattheirshinyfaces.^Absolutely,?wouldlovetoplay!”Ireplied.

“One,two,three,four!”Mattcountedandbegansinging,andIknewIwasΩnallyhome.

1.Whenthewriterfirstwenttoanewschool,she?

A.joinedamusicclubB.hadnoclosefriends

C.couldplaytheguitarD.developedanewhobby

2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenMattaskedifsheplayeddrums?

A.Surprised.B.Scared.C.Worried.D.Excited.

3.Thewritersaidshewasfinallyhomebecause.

A.shelearnedtoplaythedrums

B.shedecidedtoleavethetown

C.shelovedherhomeverymuch

D.shemadesomefriendsfinally

E

17、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.

?Enjoyafunny,easybeginner,ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.

?Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.Thisisthemaindifference

betweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditionalIeSSon-based"way.Youcandothethreebeginner,sdancesinany

order.

ΦInsteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.

Afterailthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.Thenextstepisthe

experiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.

Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwill

bringlotsofchancesforfun,fitnessandfriends!

Comeon,andwe,llmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!

Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster(S)SquareDanceABC.com.

1.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?

A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.

B?Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.

C.Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.

D.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.

2.IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you.

A.canstartatanytimeB.havetowaitforawholeyear

C.musthavesquaredancingexperienceD.needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou

3.IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan.

A.savelotsofmorleyforaholiday

B.trysquaredancingonlyonce

C.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriends

D.iearntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily

4.Thepassageisprobably.

A.anadvertisementbyanEnglishclub

B?aninvitationbyanEnglishclub

C.anapplicationbyasportsdub

anadvertisementbyadancedub

F

18、ItmaybethehappiestplaceonEarth,buttheMagicKingdomhasbecomealittlemorerestrictive(限制的)forthe

childrenhopingtoenjoyDisney,sUSparksontheirown.BeginningonMarch23ofthisyear,anyoneundertheageof

14mustgotherewithsomeoneover14.Ifaworkerwhoworksatthefrontgatesseesachildwholooksyoungerthan14

withoutapersonwholooksolderthanthat,hewillhaveatalkwiththetourist.Ifheissurethetouristisunder14,his

parentswillbecontactedtopickthemup.

Beforethis9Disneydidnothaveanyagerestrictions(限制)fortourists.ThenewrulewassetupafterDisneyconducted

asurveyofitstouristsandcontactedvariouschildwelfareassociation(福利機(jī)構(gòu)).Theyboththoughtitwasnecessaryto

havetheagerequirement.TheAmericanRedCrosssuggestedthat14istheminimum(最〃、的)ageforbabysitters(保

姆).

Newsoftheagerestrictioncomesnearlyaweek.Achildonvacationwithhisfatherandmotherfellintoapoolanddied

atDisneylandPopCenturyReSOrt(度假村).AnthoryJohnsonwasswimminginthehotelpoolwithagroupofchildren

includinghislittlebrotherandacousinatabout9:30pmwhentheaccidenthappened.Witnessessaidtheteenwas

playinginthewateronSundayeveningwithoutfamilymembers.Acousinfoundhimunderwateraround9:10pmand

toldothersinthegroupwhopulledhimoutofwater.OrangeCountrySherifFsofficialssaidafterAnthonywastakento

nearbyhospital,hediedseveraldayslater.

1.Howdoestheworkerknowthechildisunder14?

A.Bycontactingwithhisparents.

B.Byseeingifthechildcomesonhisown.

C.Byseeingifthechildcomeswithhisparents.

D.Bylookingatthechild,sappearanceandtalkingwithhim.

2.WhatISN,Tthereasonforsettingupthenewrule?

A.14istheminimumageforbabysitters.

B.ChildrenliketoplayinDisney,sUSparkswiththeirparents.

C.Touriststhinkit,snecessarytohavetheagerequirement.

D.AchildonvacationwithhisparentsdiedinapoolatDisney,sPopCenturyResort.

3.Wh

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