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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)
填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"o
2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦
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3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先
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4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一1heardthatyouhappenedtobeonthesceneoftheaccident.
…Yes.Iwasreallywhenthejaguar(捷豹)hitthetruck.
A.madB.deadC.frightenedD.bored
2、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeoplemakeNewYear,sresolutionsfailed.
A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom
3、Ihavetoleavenow_Icancatchthelastbus.
A.sothatB.becauseofC.untilD.assoonas
4、-IthinkdragonsaretheofChina.Doyouthinkso?
—Iagreewithyou.
A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape
5、Theboywantstobe_honestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
6、Icaughtbadcoldbecauseofheavyshowerlastnight.
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a
7、Hervoiceissoweakthat?couldhearanything.
A.almostB.nearlyC.hardD.hardly
8、I,dliketogowithyou,Γmtoobusy.
A.orB.andC.soD.but
9、Mikelookedthegirlupanddown.Hewondered.
A.wheredoeshemeetherB.wherehadhemether
C.wherehemeetsherD.wherehehadmether
10、Iwon,tgotoseethe∩lmtonight,becauseImyticket.
A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didn,thave
π.完形填空
11、WhenJulycomes,childrenknowthey,llhave?examsandtheschoolyearwillendsoon.Boysand
girlswillhaveanearlytwomonths9holiday,andthey,∏leaveschool2trainorbycarto3toseetheir
fathersandmothers.
Thesummerholidaysarethe4timeOftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,soonecan_
5mostofhistimeplayingoutside.Ifonelivesinthecountry,hecan6intothewoods(森林)andinthefields.
Ifonelivesinabigtown,hecanusuallygotoaparktoplay.
Thebestplaceforasummerholidayisthe7.Somechildrenare8enoughtolivenearthesea.But
fortheotherswhodonot,iftheyhavechancetostayatoneofthebigseasidetownsforaweekortwo,theywilltalk
aboutitallthefollowingschoolyear.
Now,9makeschildrenliketheseasidesomuch?Ithinkit,stheSandS(沙灘),theseaandthesun,not
anythingelse.Ofcourse,thereare10newthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andinterestingthingstodo.Butthe
feelingofsandundertheirfeet,ofsaltwaterontheirskin,andthefeelingofthewarmsunontheirbacksmakethem
happier.
1.A.theyB.themC?theirD.theirs
2.A.onB.byC.inD.with
3.A.gototownB.leavehomeC.returnhomeD.stayathome
4.A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse
5.A.takeB.useC.payD.spend
6.A.gooutB.gobackC.gooffD.gofor
7.A.villageB.seasideC.cityD.town
8.A.luckyB.sadC.quietD.comfortable
9.A.thatB.whoC?whatD.where
1().A.littleB.muchC.alittleD.lotsof
ΠL語法填空
12、,NoteveryonehasthechanceL_(be)adetective(偵探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.
Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather,snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomy
surprise,?sawayoungwomandrivinginstead.,,Myfather,scar4.(steal)*,?thought.So1quicklystoppedataxiand
gotin.Isaidtothedriver,,,Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront.nAndItoldhimwhy.
Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecarandits
loudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.?gotoutrightnowand6,(say)to
thewoman,πIt,snotyourcar.Ifsmyfather's."
Thewomansmiledandsaid,πOh.You,reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice.,,
BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.
Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,we
calledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwas
boththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don,tyouthinkmystoryfunny?
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarnonthefarm,wherehesearchedforeverywherebut
failed.Soheputanoticeonthegateofthefarm:whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwillberewarded100dollars.
Peopletriedtheirbesttolookforthewatchinordertogetthereward.However;thebarnwastoolargeandthestrawin
thebarnwastoothick.Itwasgettingdarkandtheywerestillunabletofindit.Sotheygaveuptherewardof100
dollarsonebyone.
Butonlyasmallboywasstillnotdiscouragedbutkeptlookingforit.Hehadnothingtoeatthroughouttheday.Inorder
tosolvethefamilyproblem,helookedforwardtofindingthegoldwatchandlethisparents,brothersandsistershavea
fullmeal.
Thenightwasalreadygettinglate,theboywasalsotired.Hewaslyinginthestrawtohavearestwhenhehearda
strange??tick-tock,,.Heimmediatelyheldhisbreathandlistenedcarefully,andfollowedthesound.Hefoundthewatch
andgotthe100dollars.
Likethegoldwatchinthebarn,successhasbeenaroundusandspreadineverycorneroflife.Onlywhenwearecalm
andfirmlylookforit,wecanfindit.
1.Ifsomeonefoundthegoldwatch,whatwouldthefarmerofferhim?
A.100yuan.B.100dollars.
C.100pounds.D.100pence.
2.Whydidtheboyinsistonlookingforthegoldwatch?
A.Becausehelikedthegoldwatch.
B.Becausehewantedtoownthewatch.
C.Becausehewassilly.
D.Becausehewantedtogetthereward.
3.Thepassageaboveisprobablytakenfrom.
A.AnewspaperB.asciencebook
C.anadvertisementD.anotice
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theboyhadnobrothersorsisters.
B.Theboy,sfamilyhadahardlife.
C.Itwaseasyfortheboytofindthewatch.
D.Thefarmerdidn,tlookforthewatchforhimself
5.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisrightaccordingtothestory?
①Theboysucceededinfindingthegoldwatch
②Thefarmerofferedtheboyarewardof100dollars
(3)Afarmerlostagoldwatchcarelessly
④Manypeopletriedtofindthewatch,buttheyfailed.
A.②①?③B.④②③①
C.③④O?D.④②
B
14、Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefresh(淡的)water.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterinto
fresh.Whyaren,ttheremanyfactoriesliketheSymifactory?
Insomeplaces,thesunisn,thotenough,oritdoesn,tshineeveryday.Intheseplaces,otherwaysofheatingseawater
canbeused.Thesewayscostmoremoney,buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling(煮沸)seawaterwithhighheat,
alotoffreshwatercanbemadequickly.
Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.Onewayisfreezing(冷凍).The
freshpartofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshwater,thepiecesoficearetakenout.
Whichwayisthebest?Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.
Symi,swayseemsverygoodforsmalbhotplaces.Itdoesn,tmakeverymuchwateratatime,butthefactoryiseasyto
bebuiltanddoesn,tcostalot!
ThafswhypeopleinmanydryplacestalkaboutSymi!
1.Fromthepassageweknowthatfreshwater?
A.canbeusedinmanywaysB.isneededineverycountry
C.isneededinmanycountriesD.isveryimportantforfactories
2.TheSymifactory.
A.isafreshwater-makingfactoryB.canbebuilteverywhere
C.doesn,tneedsunshineeverydayD.canmakemuchfreshwateratatime
3.Whichisthebestwayforsmallandhotplacestogetfreshwater?
A.Freezingtheseawaterincoldplaces.B.Boilingorheatingtheseawater.
C.Thewayinsunnyplaces.D.TheSymi,sway.
4.Thewriterismainlytalkingabout?
A.water-makingfactoriesindifferentcountries
B.howtomakegooduseofthesunlight
C.thewaysofmakingfreshwaterfromseaWater
D.hotplacesanddryplaces
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Newwaysaretriedtogetfreshwater.
B.Alotoffreshwatercanbemadequicklybyheating.
C.Thebestwayistogetthemostfreshwaterwiththeleastmoney.
D.TheSymi,swaydoesn'tworkindryplaces.
C
15、
Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(開花)andthetreeswillbeΩlledwithcolors.Ifstimeoftheyearfor
peopletoplanttrees.PlantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironmentButmostofusdon,thaveaplacetoplant
trees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,we
canthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,
wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.
ReducingOurPaperWasteReusingRecycle
Everydaywejustusethepaperand≡Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebook
wedon,tthinkaboutwherethepaper,newspapers,magazinesandcolored
papercomesfrom.LetusthinkWecouldreusepaperthatiscleanpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,
aboutwastingapieceofpaperislikeononesidefordrafts,notesandandtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefrom
wastingatree.Wecanstartwithevenphotocopies.Asstudents,werecycledpaper.Don,tthrowawaythe
reducingtheamountofpapercouldreusepaperbydoingourwastednewspapersorbookswhicharenot
productsthatweuse.Thiscouldberesearchonlineoratlibrariesusefultoyou.
donebysuchasimplewayasusingratherthanbuyinglotsofwritten
e-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.paper.Sharingbooksorbuyinga
usedtextbookforschoolis色
anotherwayofreusing.
1.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept.
A.plantingtreesB.reusingpaper
C?drinkinglesswaterD.cuttingdownlesstrees
2.Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.
A.sendinge-mailB.writinglettersC.sendingcardsD.usingpaperbag
3.______isn,tawayforyoutoreusepaper.
A.DoingresearchonlineB.Buyinglotsofwrittenpaper
C.SharingbooksD.Buyingausedtextbook
4.______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.
A.ColoredpaperB.Newspapers
C?MagazinesD.Alloftheabove
5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A.wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies
B.thepaperismadefromclothesandtrees
C.fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.
D.weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaper
D
16、FinallyHome
Lastyear;myparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseI
wasn,tinterestedinthetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked.
wMaybeΓ1Ineverhaverealfriends/5?thought.
Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofaguitar.
Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.Irecognizedtheguitarplayeratmyfirstsightandsodidhe.
“Hey,you,reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.
"I’mSOrryjIsaid.uIjusthaven,theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat——didyouguyswrite
thatsong?”
“Yeah—well,we,restillworkingonitI,mMatt."Hestoodupandheldouthishand.
wMindifIlistenin?”Iaskedinalowvoice.
“Notatall,“Mattsaid,smiling.wMaybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!”
ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskills.Behindmydrumsetwastheoneplace
Ifeltcompletelylikemyself.ButIwasn'tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld.
“Hey,doyouplaydrums?”Mattaskedsuddenly.
Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatinga
rhythm(節(jié)奏)onthefloor.Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing.wSure,I,vebeenplayingforafew
years,"Isaidfinally.
“Oh,wow!You,vegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.wIhavesomedrumsoverhere.”
Ilookedattheirshinyfaces.^Absolutely,?wouldlovetoplay!”Ireplied.
“One,two,three,four!”Mattcountedandbegansinging,andIknewIwasΩnallyhome.
1.Whenthewriterfirstwenttoanewschool,she?
A.joinedamusicclubB.hadnoclosefriends
C.couldplaytheguitarD.developedanewhobby
2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenMattaskedifsheplayeddrums?
A.Surprised.B.Scared.C.Worried.D.Excited.
3.Thewritersaidshewasfinallyhomebecause.
A.shelearnedtoplaythedrums
B.shedecidedtoleavethetown
C.shelovedherhomeverymuch
D.shemadesomefriendsfinally
E
17、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.
?Enjoyafunny,easybeginner,ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.
?Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.Thisisthemaindifference
betweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditionalIeSSon-based"way.Youcandothethreebeginner,sdancesinany
order.
ΦInsteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.
Afterailthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.Thenextstepisthe
experiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.
Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwill
bringlotsofchancesforfun,fitnessandfriends!
Comeon,andwe,llmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!
Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster(S)SquareDanceABC.com.
1.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?
A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.
B?Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.
C.Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.
D.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.
2.IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you.
A.canstartatanytimeB.havetowaitforawholeyear
C.musthavesquaredancingexperienceD.needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou
3.IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan.
A.savelotsofmorleyforaholiday
B.trysquaredancingonlyonce
C.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriends
D.iearntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily
4.Thepassageisprobably.
A.anadvertisementbyanEnglishclub
B?aninvitationbyanEnglishclub
C.anapplicationbyasportsdub
anadvertisementbyadancedub
F
18、ItmaybethehappiestplaceonEarth,buttheMagicKingdomhasbecomealittlemorerestrictive(限制的)forthe
childrenhopingtoenjoyDisney,sUSparksontheirown.BeginningonMarch23ofthisyear,anyoneundertheageof
14mustgotherewithsomeoneover14.Ifaworkerwhoworksatthefrontgatesseesachildwholooksyoungerthan14
withoutapersonwholooksolderthanthat,hewillhaveatalkwiththetourist.Ifheissurethetouristisunder14,his
parentswillbecontactedtopickthemup.
Beforethis9Disneydidnothaveanyagerestrictions(限制)fortourists.ThenewrulewassetupafterDisneyconducted
asurveyofitstouristsandcontactedvariouschildwelfareassociation(福利機(jī)構(gòu)).Theyboththoughtitwasnecessaryto
havetheagerequirement.TheAmericanRedCrosssuggestedthat14istheminimum(最〃、的)ageforbabysitters(保
姆).
Newsoftheagerestrictioncomesnearlyaweek.Achildonvacationwithhisfatherandmotherfellintoapoolanddied
atDisneylandPopCenturyReSOrt(度假村).AnthoryJohnsonwasswimminginthehotelpoolwithagroupofchildren
includinghislittlebrotherandacousinatabout9:30pmwhentheaccidenthappened.Witnessessaidtheteenwas
playinginthewateronSundayeveningwithoutfamilymembers.Acousinfoundhimunderwateraround9:10pmand
toldothersinthegroupwhopulledhimoutofwater.OrangeCountrySherifFsofficialssaidafterAnthonywastakento
nearbyhospital,hediedseveraldayslater.
1.Howdoestheworkerknowthechildisunder14?
A.Bycontactingwithhisparents.
B.Byseeingifthechildcomesonhisown.
C.Byseeingifthechildcomeswithhisparents.
D.Bylookingatthechild,sappearanceandtalkingwithhim.
2.WhatISN,Tthereasonforsettingupthenewrule?
A.14istheminimumageforbabysitters.
B.ChildrenliketoplayinDisney,sUSparkswiththeirparents.
C.Touriststhinkit,snecessarytohavetheagerequirement.
D.AchildonvacationwithhisparentsdiedinapoolatDisney,sPopCenturyResort.
3.Wh
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