2023年天津濱海新區(qū)中考英語模試卷含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項選擇

1、Mother'sDaywearelookingforwardtoiscoining.Wearegoingtowritealettertoourmothersinorderto

showourbestloveandthankfortheircareforus.

A.which,15-yearB.when,15years9C.that,15-years

2、storyofChang,eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

3、-Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?

-Iinmyofficeatthattime.

A.workedB.worksC.wasworking

4、Ifshardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.

A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until

5、Ihavebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis.

A.goodB.thebest

C.thebetterD.better

6、Theideagood.Lefstryitfirst.

A.smells

B.tastes

C.looks

D.sounds

7、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.

A?either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso

8、一CouldyoutelimehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?

一Yes.,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.

A.AfterallB.Firstofall

C.InallD.Atall

9、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.

A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasD?unless

10、一WhafsthematterwithAlan?

—Hiscarbrokedownontheway.And,ThecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhitJim.

A.agoodmissisasgoodasamileB.everydoghasitsday

C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.itneverrainsbutitpours

∏.完形填空

11、Johnisafamouswriternow.Buthesaidhewasnota]studentwhenhewasyoung.Hewasoften

latefor2anddidn'tlikedoinghishomework.Sometimes,hesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching.He

didn,tunderstandmuch,3healwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything.Onedaytheteacher4the

studentsaquestion/*WhenJackwastenyearsold,5brotherBobwastwenty.Jackisfifteennowand6

ishisbrotherBob?nJohnsaid,mThafseasy.BobistwiceasoldasJack,soheisnowthirty.**

Anothertime,the7inascienceclassasked,nWhenitthunders(打雷)，8dowealwaysseethelight

beforewe9thesound?”

πBut,Miss,,,saidJohnquickly,,'don,tyou10_oureyesareinfrontofourears?”

1.A.goodB.tallC.richD.fat

2.A.sleepB.lunchC.classD.play

3.A.soB.andC.orD.but

4.A.sentB.askedC.toldD.found

5.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her

6.A.howmanyB.howoldC.whatD.who

7.A.teacherB.farmerC.nurseD.policeman

8.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why

9.A.seeB.makeC.hearD.listen

10.A.readB.hopeC.studyD.know

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正

確形式填空。

Whenyouwereyoung,whoL(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyou

inthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2^_(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3i_rightand

wrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather,sDay.Sowhynotdo

something4.(thank)yourdad?

TheideaofFather,sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialday

tohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife,s(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe

7?daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8,shechosetoholdthefirstFather,sDay

celebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather,sDay.

9.（Anal）,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather,sDay.

Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima（greet）cardorasmallpresent

canmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、（A）Haveyoueverhadanembarrassing（尷尬的）experience?

Tony:IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolsecondaryschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidn'tring.Iwokeup

athalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iquicklywashed,dressed,jumpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenI

arrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.Iwentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudents

beganlaughingandlaughing!Why?SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandone

brownshoe!

Henry:Afterseeingafilm,Wedecidedtowalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.

Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthe

nextwindow.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformyvvife,shand.TherewasaloudSCream（尖口U）,andagirlSIaPPed（摑）

myface!Ihadn'ttakenmywife,shand.I'dtakenthehandofagirl!

James:Ihaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andΓdmadeanappointment（約定）toseeourbankmanager.I,dnevermet

himbefore.Iwasluckyenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.I,djuststartedreversing（倒車）intothespace

whenanothercarmadeitswayintoit.Iwassoangry!1shoutedatthemaninthecar.Heignored（不理）meandwalked

away.Ittookmetwentyminutestofindanotherplace.Iwastenminuteslateformyappointment.Iwenttothe

manager'soffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Hewasthemanwhohadtakenmy

parkingspace!

1.Tonyis.

A.astudent

B.lazy

C.ateacherwhohastaughtforyears

D.ayoungteacher.

2.ThestudentsbeganlaughingwhentheysawTony.

A.wearingawrongshoeB.carryinganalarmclock

C.lookingdownsuddenlyD.rushingintotheclassroom

3.Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe.

A.heardhiswifescreaminginthestreet

B.slappedthegirlintheface

C.tookthehandofacompletestranger

D.knockedoversomewatchesintheshop

4.Jameswentintotownto,

A.putmoneyinthebankB.meetthebankmanager

C.lookforajobD.buyanewcar

5.Asaresult,

A.Jamescouldn,tborrowmoneyfromthebank,becausethemanagerwasangrywithhim.

B.Intheoffice,whenthemanagersawJames9heignoredJamesandwalkedaway.

C.Jamesdidn,tdaretomeetthebankmanager

D.Wedon,tknowwhatwillhappennext.

B

14、Youknowhowmuchyourtelephonehaschangedoverthepast10years?Yourcarwillchangeevenmorethanthat

inthenext10years.Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves.

,,Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow.nsaysAndrewPoliakofautomotive（機動車輛的）technologysupplier

QNX.nWeexpectself-drivingcarstobeamainstream（主流）thingbetween2020and2025?''

TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself-drivingcarsforyears.Thesecarsarealreadyontheroadsin

theUnitedStatesandaretrulyself-driving.Lastweek,thepoliceorderedoneofGoogle'scarstostopfordrivingtoo

slowlyonapublicroad.Thecarwasnotbreakinganylaw,sonoonewaspunished.

AnotherAmericancompany,Tesla,addedan''Autopilot''feature（特點）toitscarslastmonth.WiththeAutopilotturned

on,thevehicledrivesitself.Thecarwillspeedup,slowdown,brake（剎車）anddrivebyitself.Youcantakecontrolof

drivinganytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal.Thecarusessensors（感應(yīng)器）toknowwhen

drivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshouldspeeduporslowdown.

TesIaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydriving.Itkeepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingothercars.It

doesnotworkwellonlocalroads,foritwillnotstopataredlightorstopsign.

ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeature（特點）ofaTesIaearlierthismonth.Shehadahardtime

trustingthecartodowhatitshoulddo.ShethoughtaboutcancelingtheAutopiiotfeaturemanytimesduringhertrip.

Shewantedtotakecontrolateverycornerintheroadandhitthebrakewhenthecarinfrontofhersloweddown.

However,thecardroveperfectlyitself.

OthercompanieslikeMarcedes-Benz,Audi,BMW,VolvoandToyotaareallworkingonself-drivingcars,too.

1.WhatdoAndrewPoliak'swordsprobablymean?

A.Itistoodif∏cultforpeopletomakeself-drivingcarsnow.

B.Self-drivingcarswillbefirstputonthemarketin2020.

C.Therewillbemoreself-drivingcarsinuseinthenearfuture.

D.Nobodylovestouseself-drivingcarsatthemoment.

2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.OneoftheGoogIecarswasβnedforbreakingthelawlastweek.

B.TheTesla,scarwithAutopilotfeaturecansensetrafficlightsinfrontofit.

C.TeslaAutopilotcarworkedmuchbetterthanReporterCarolynexpected.

D.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydrivingaswellaslocal-roaddriving.

3.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“autopilot”.

A.speedupB.self-driveC.slowdownD.brake

4.Accordingtothetext,howmanycompaniesmentioned（提至!j）areworkingonself-drivingcars?

A.ThreeB.FiveC?SixD.Seven

5.Fromthepassage,vvecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.Self-drivingcarsarepopularnowadays.

B.Self-drivingwouldbetrustedbyanyone.

C.Self-drivingcarswillbetotallysafeinthefuture.

D.Self-drivingcarsstillneedimproving.

C

15、Itiseasiertofindsongsforadultsthanforkids.Themarketinchildren,smusicisgrowing,however.Babieslearn

aboutmusicfromthesimplesongsthattheirparentssingtothem.Whenthechildrenareolder;theirparentsmight

teachthemsongsaspartofagame.BBKing,srecordingofRainyDayBluesfollowsthistradition.MOStofBBKing,s

fans,however,maynotknowabouthisrecordingsforchildren.Theyonlyknowthathewritesverypopularblues（布魯

斯樂曲）songsforadults.

BBKing9agreatbluesmusician,recordedRainyDayBluesforacompanycalledMusicforLittlePeople.

ThecompanybeganwhenamannamedLeibOstrowwaslookingforsongsforhischildren.Helookedforthemin

storesandlookedthroughbooks.Hecouldnot∏ndanythingthathereallyliked,sohedecidedtobeginarecording

companyofhisown.Soonhewasrecordingmusicforchildren.Manyparentsthoughtitwasagreatidea.Sodidmany

recordingartists.

MusicforLittlePeopleislocatedmnorthernCalifornia.Itstartedasamail-orderbusinessin1985.Todayitisoneofthe

largestchildren,smusicalandeducationalcompaniesintheUnitedStates.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.RainyDayBluesisa（n）.

A.bookB.articleC.companyD.song

2.createsalotofmusicforchildrenintheUnitedStates.

A.MusicforLittlePeopleB.BBKing

C.LeibOstrowD.California

3.Theunderlinedword"located”probablymeans“"inChinese.

A.起源于B.坐落于C.追隨與D.針對于

4.IfpeoplewantedtobuymusicfromMusicforLittlePeoplein1985,couldhelpthem.

A.pilotsB.waiters

C.singersD.postmen

5.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.RainyDayBlues.

B.MusicforLittlePeople

C.LelbOstrow,aKindFather.

D.BBKing,aGreatBluesMusician.

D

16、ItisincreasinglypopularforChineseyoungpeopletosharetheirexperiencesonsocialmedia（媒體），such

asthe,,moments（朋友圈）nonpopularinstantmessagingserviceWechat.

nIhavebeenreadingJaneEyrefor40dayswith48,000wordsfinished/*LiAnqisaid.Lihasbeensharingher

readingexperienceonWechatmomentseverydaysinceJanuary.

,

WorkinginYinchuan9capitalofNorthwestChinasNingXia,LiwantstolearnEnglishverymuch,butcannotbare

（擺脫）thedailygrind（日常工作）Ofschoollessons.nIfoundmanyofmyWechatfriendshadbeenreadingbooksor

learningEnglishonmobilereadingapps9andIdidnotwanttofallbehind/*Lisaid.InJanuary9shespentmorethan

100yuanpurchasing（購買）anonlinereadingclassatBoheReadingapp,whichtellscustomerstheycan:nFinish

readingyourfirstEnglishbookhere.nAtthereadingclass,teachersassign（分配）readinghomeworkandgive

instructionsto430classmemberseveryday.

Asurveyreportreleased（發(fā)布）onThursdaysaid70.9percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinause

theWeChatinstantmessagingapp.Atthesametime,75.9percentofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones9

accordingtoChinaNationalChildren1SCenter.Thefigures（數(shù)據(jù)）werebasedonasurveyofnearly9,000children

acrossChina.However,28.8percentofthemneverreadnewsonlineand43.2percenthavenevertouchednewspaper.

Thecentercalledforeffortstoaddressthedigitaldividebetweenurbanandrural（城市和農(nóng)村）education

children'sprivacy(隱私)asInternetusers.

1.Inthesecondparagraph,JaneEyreis?

A.abookB.anadvertisement

C.apieceofnewsD.togiveanexampleofagoodswimmer

2.WhafsLiAnqi?

A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.D.Anengineer.

3.WhyisLiAnqitakenasanexample?

A.Tosuggestthatexperience-sharingonsocialmediaisgettingmoreandmoreinChina.

B.ToadviseustotakeanonlineEnglishreadingcourselikeher.

C.Callforustobeagoodreaderlikeher.

D.Toencourageustolearnfromher.

4.WhatpercentageofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones?

A.70.9percentB.48.5percentC.43.2percentD.75.9percent

5.ThefigureswerebasedonasurveyofalmostchildrenacrossChina.

A.seventhousandB.eightthousandC.ninethousandD.tenthousand

E

17、TanzaniaTarangireisanationalParkwhichliesinTanzania.Theparkitselfcoversanareaofaround2,850square

kilometers,makingitthesixthlargestparkofitskindinthecountry.IrecentlyvisitedTarangiretoseewhatitwaslike.

OneofthefirstsightingsuponenteringtheparkwhichIfoundwasahugegroup

ofelephants.OurguidetoldusthatTagrangirewasprobablythebestplaceinTanzaniatofindlargegroupofelephants,

andthattheirpopulationintheparkwasaround2,1.Wecontinuedtowatchtheelephantsastheystoodundertreesand

SCratChedthemselvesagainstthetreestohittheSPOtOfanitch.

Totherightoftheelephantgroup,wenoticedabigtree!OurguideinformedusthatthiswasaBaobabtreeandthat

theycouldliveforhundredsofyears.Comparedwiththistree,theelephantjustlookedlikedwarfs(muchsmaller

plantsoranimals)!WewereinformedthatTarangirewasoneofthebestNationalParksinAfricatoseesomany

Baobabtrees.

AsWecontinuedourdrivethroughthepark,weHnaIlyreachedawateringhole.Ourguidewarnedusthattherewere

lionsallaroundus.Ittookusallawhiletofindthem,buttheretheywere!Mostofthemarerestingintheshadeunder

bushes,buttherewasonethatwasdrinkingfromthewateringholedirectlyinfrontofus.Wethennoticedjusttoour

right,therewereacoupleoffreshzebrabodies—itseemedasifthelionswhichwererestinghadkilledthem!Wewere

unluckynottohaveseenthekill,asourguidehadmentionedthatthezebrabodieswerefreshandthekillhadhappened

withinthelasthour.

Ourfinalbigsightingwasonethatnoneofuswereexpectingtosee,evenourguide!Westoppedataplacewherethere

werequiteamanycars,withasleepingleopard（美洲豹）there!Wetookphotosandwatcheditssurprisingbodybefore

returningtoourhotelasitwasgettinglate.

So,IhopeyouenjoyedmydescriptionofTarangire,andaddthisamazingparktoyourveryownTanzaniatravelroute.

2.Whichstatementiscorrectaboutthepark?

A.Itcoversanareaofabout2,580squarekilometers.

B.Itisthelargestparkofitskindinthecountry.

C.Theirpopulationintheparkwasaround2,000.

D.TherearealotofBaobabtreesinthepark.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2infer?

A.Theymovedtheirbodiesagainstthetreestosolvetheskinproblem.

B.Theyrestedunderthetrees,doingnothing,justforkillingthetime.

C.Theyhelpedeachothertoknockdownthedirtythingsontheirbodies

D.Theyguardedtheirbaobabtrees,fightingtheterribleleopardsandlions.

4.Whatdoesthepassagepossiblytellus?

A.APagefromTanzaniaTouristDiary.B.AnimalsandPlantsinTarangirePark.

C.AVisittoTarangireNationalPark.D.ProtectingAnimalsandEnvironment.

F

18、Ladiesandgentlemen,Ireturnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtime

toanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchanceyourlifestyletosavetheearth.

Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth,swaterandair,but

mostpeopledidnotchangetheirwayoflife.Instead9theycontinuedtoPOUr（倒）dangerousChemiCal（化學(xué)物品）and

otherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.

Bytheyear2200,theearth,swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouse

othertypesOfliqilidS（液體）.Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnot

enoughwasdone.

Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthe

fishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswere

workingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.

Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.SoWehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwere

abletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.A