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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意:

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、ManytalibuildingsinFangshanlastyear.

A?arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build

2、一Ihaven'tbeentothePalaceMuseum.Whataboutyou?

-Iamplanningtogotherethisweekend.

A.MetooB.MeneitherC.SodidID.NeitherdidI

3、一It'swonderfulthatLilyhasbeeninvitedtothewelcomepartytoo!

一Γmafraidshenotcome.Shehasbeenbusywithherstudyrecently.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.should

4、一CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?

一Well,IonlyrememberitwasSaturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.

A.anB.theC.aD./

5、Theboyisoldenoughtodressnow.

A.himselfB.herselfC.myself

6、???Couldyoutellme?

?一Yes.Theytothemuseum.

A.wherethegirlsare;havegoneB.wherewerethegirls;havebeen

C.wherearethegirls;havegoneD.wherethegirlswere;havebeen

7、-Doyouknowwhatyourdreamis?

???Yes.Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A.exactlyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.nearly

8、—Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?

A.OnethirdB.AhalfC.TwothirdsD.Aquarter

9、-Stopplayingwithyourphone.It'stimetohaveameeting.

-Thankyouforme.

A.invitingB.remindingC.encouraging

10、—Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?

—Whathesaidsounds.

A.nicelyB.pleasantly

C.friendlyD.wonderfully

∏.完形填空

n、完形填空(閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)

Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer.Everydayhisaskedhisonlysontohiminthefields*butPaoIoseldomgot

outofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswasveryabouthisonlyson.

,,,,

OneeveningMarcosoldfriendLuigi9"Marcos,whyarentyourfieldsreadyforplanting?Marcosexplained

thathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaoIowasanddidnothelphimwiththefarming.wMarcos,

youneedtouseyourasmuchasyourback.Ihaveanideaforyou."Luigisaid.

EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaolo,sroom."Ifoundyourgrandfather,smap!,,hecried."Wemayfind

heburied(埋)hisgoldcoins!,,Pao!ojumpedoutofbed.uΓlIstartoverhere.,,Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo

inthefieldallday.WhilePaolodug,hisfatheralong9droppingsomethingfromhishagintothe

ground.Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight,averytiredPaolosaid9"IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemade

hismap.?don,tthinkI,lldigtomorrow.”

Paolotohislazywayandsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo,sroomandcried,6TaoIo!!

foundthetreasureinthefields!,,Paolowentouttolook.Hesaid,uThereisherebutlinesandlinesof

vegetables.”

Marcossmiled."Paola,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeitthewinter,withplentymoreto

sell!,Taolowasembarrassed(尷尬的)toseethathisfatherwas?Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhis

withrealtreasure.HelearnedanimportantHecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.Hebecamea

goodandmadehisfatherproud.

1.A.feedB.helpC?saveD.watch

2.A.sadB.happyC?proudD.bored

3.A.stoodupB.movedinC.startedoutD.stoppedby

4.A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free

5.A.handsB.feetC?brainD.face

6.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why

7.A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived

8.A.gotB.ateC.sangD.followed

9.A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.led

10.A..quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily

11.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

12.A,,throughB.withoutC.sinceD.before

13.A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind

14.A.planB.meetingC.lessonD.opinion

15.A.studentB.actorC.friendD.farmer.

m.語法填空

12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.

Thegameofthebasketball2,(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegame

wasn,tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed41_gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldfor

sports.Nowbasketball5.(piay)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegames

inallseasons-spring,summer,fall,winter.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicin

thecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:theway

peopleshopatmarkets.

PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.Itisnormalforthemto

buyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.

However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead9buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekis

usual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount(數(shù)量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shop

ownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsare

soldinbasketsandboxes.

Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.

Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabit

ofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjust

enoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.

1.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuyatatime.

A.asmallamountoffood

B.alargeamountoffood

C.enoughfoodforaweek

D.alotofmeatandvegetables

2.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay?

A.peelandcutthemforyou

laughatyou

C.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets

D.onlysellasingleappleorpear

3.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause,

A.theweatherishotandwet

B.foodgoesbadquickly

C.theweatheriscoldanddry

D.theylivefarawayfrommarkets

4.Theunderlinedwordsπduetoπmeanπ,,inChinese.

A.所以

B.但是

C.然而

D.因?yàn)?/p>

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentWeatherinChina

B?DifferentLivingHabitsinChina

C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinese

D.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina

B

14、MargeauxWolbergwassittingwiththeother12-year-oldsinherclasswhenoneofthegirlsturnedtoherandasked,

nIsyourmomdead?”

Shenevercametoschoolliketheothermotherstovolunteerinthelibraryorhelptheteachers.Itwasalways

Margeaux,sdadwhodidthat.

Margeauxreachedforhercomputer,typedafewwordsintoGoogleandshowedherclassmatealistofinformationwith

hermother,snameandjobtitles,fromCEOatStoherpresentroleasvice-presidentoftechnology

businessoperationsatPayPal.,,See,mymom,snotdeadJshesaid.,,Mymom,sfamous.n

KirstenWolberg,45,tellsthisstorywithpride.Sheisnottrappedbyanuneasyfeelingthesedayswhenshehastomiss

aschoolplay.Insteadsheisgladthathertwodaughtersaregrowingupwithsuchastrongrolemodel:awomanina

high-poweredjobinSiliconValley.

Longbeforeneitherofherkidswasborn,WolbergandherfuturehusbandMichaelhadatalkabouthowtheywould

dividehouseholdandchildcareduties.MIsaid,'Listen,oneofthethingsthat'sreallyimportanttomeistohaveaparent

athomefulltime,,nsheremembers.n,Anditcan,tbeme.n,

MichaelWolberg,43,workedforyearsforamedicinecompany.ButwhenMargeauxwasborn,heofferedtogiveuphis

jobandbecameastay-at-homedad.Andhehasneverfeltsorryforhimself.Spending12hoursadayalonewithachild

suitshispersonalitybetterthananoffice,hesays,andmuchbetterthanitwouldeversuithiswife.

“She'sspentmany,manyyearstryingtogettotheplacewheresheisandevenfurther,**hesays,nandthislifestyleof

cleaningthefloorandchangingdiapers(尿片)andallkindsofotherthingsarenotforher.**

1.FromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthatMargeauxfelt.

A.sorryforhermotherB.proudofhermother

C.hurtbyherclassmatesD.thankfultohermother

2.Accordingtothepassage,Kirsten.

A.findsithardtogetherkids*understandingB.isassuccessfulinhercareerasherhusband

C.feelssorryfornothelpinginherkids'schoolD.isgladtohavesetagoodexampletoherkids

3.WhydidMichaelchoosetobeastay-at-homedad?

A.Hewastiredofhisjob.

B.Hewasforcedtoleavethejob.

C?Heismoresuitablebynaturetostayathome.

D.Heandhiswifereachedanagreementafterthekids'birth.

4.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.Kirstencanachievegreatersuccessinhercareer

B.Kirstenisneitheragoodwifenoraqualifiedmother

C.Michaelloveshiskidsbetterthanhiswifedoes

D.Michaelregretsmakingthedecisiontostayathome

C

15、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture…in5,000oreven50,00()years?Wecanonlymakeguesses,butwecanbesure

thathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage(平均),men

areaboutthreeinches(英尺)taller.Again,inthemodernworldWeusebrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseof

onlyabout20%ofthebrain,sCaPaCity(容量)?Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,

andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,especiallythe

forehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareusedveryoften.Infact,weusethemsomuchthattheybecomeweakerandwehavetowear

glasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand?wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthe

sametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservea

usefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald(光頭的).

Perhapsallthisshowsthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivebeingtolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Nomatter

howgreatthechangeis,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.

1.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

A.man,slifewillbedifferentinthefuture

B.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromus

C.manisgrowingtallerastimepasses

2.WhichpartsofmanmentionedinthepassagewillchangeEXCEPT

A.weightandears

B.brainandheight

C.armsandlegs

3.Thechangeintheman'ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause

A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain,scapacity

B.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowwithtime

C.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson

4.Theunderlinedword“sensitive“meansinChinese.

A.纖細(xì)的B.靈敏的C.笨拙的

5.WhatisTRUEaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?

A.Hemaybehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.

B.Hehassmallereyesandwearsbetterglasses.

C.Hisfingersgrowweakerbecausehedoesn,thavetomakeuseofthem.

D

16、TakeaBus9aPlaneoraTrain

TodayisFebruaryIst.ItwillbeSpringFestivalintwodays.Someofmyfriendsmustgohometospendthefestivalwith

theirfamily.Buthowwilltheygohome?Pleasegivethemsomeadviceaccordingto(依照)thefollowinginformation.

(Train,Bus9

FromToStartArrivePrice

Plane)Number

D56QingdaoBeijing07:0012:58¥330

Train

T26BeijingQingdao23:0006:50¥260

CA360BeijingSanya14:3517:35¥380

Plane

CA905BeijingKunming07:3511:10¥360

冀A3890ShijiazhuangBeijing08:2014:30¥80

Bus

冀A6698ShijiazhuangBeijing09:3012:30¥56

根據(jù)表格,完成下列各題。

1.MaryworksinQingdao,shewillspendthefestivalwithherparentsinBeijing.Shewillgothere.

A.bytrainB.bybusC.byplaneD.bybike

2.LiuworksinBeijing9buthiswifelivesinQingdao9hiswilltakethetraintogothere.

A.D56B.T26C.CA905D.冀A3890

3.IfMr.WangtakesCA360fromBeijingtoSanyawithhiswife,hewillspend.

A.Y380B.¥720C.¥660D.Y760

4.LiDongtakesthebus冀A6698togohome.Thenhishomemaybein.

A.SanyaB.BaodingC.BeijingD.Shijiazhuang

5.Mr.LuplanstoarriveinKunmingonFebruary2nd.HemustarriveatBeijingairportbefore?

A.14o,clockonFebruary1stB.7o,clockonFebruary1st

C.11o,clockonFebruary2ndD.7o,clockonFebruary2nd

E

17>IntheUnitedStates9whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,

hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhatnkeepiπg(shù)upwiththeJonesesnisabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewho

triedtolookasrichashisneighbors.

Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.He

beganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.Hegotmarriedandmovedwithhis

wifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwent

horsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,MomandandhiswifealsohiredaSerVant(仆人)

andgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.

Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.Theraceendedfor

Momandandhiswifewhentheycouidnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.Theymovedbacktoanapartmentin

NewYorkCity.

Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheir

neighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.HecalleditnKeepingupwiththe

Joneses*,because,,JonesnisaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.nKeepingupwiththeJonesesncametomean

keepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand9Sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthe

countryforover28years.

PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.But

onemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobe

ahead.

1.(ZJ、題1)SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey.

A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbors

B.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich

C.don,twantotherstoknowtheyarerich

D.wanttomakethemselveshappy

2.(<J、題2)Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo.

A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcity

C.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors

3.(〃、題3)Accordingtothewriter,itistokeepupwiththeJoneses.

A.correctB.interesting

C?impossibleD.good

F

18、SomeUsefulPensinourDailyLife

PilotBallAihaoRemove

Shanpie

FriXtOn①byFridion②3;--TM

X-

NameBallpen(3)一.

“Pen④十二S

—■廣■

1

Placeof

JapanChinaChinaU.S.

Origin(產(chǎn)地)

Price$2.5¥3¥1.5$2.2

BeingBeing

Being

AdvantageBeingerasablehigh-temperaturehigh-temperature

erasable

resistant⑤resistant

BeingafraidBeingafraidof

DisadvantageBeingnoterasableBeingnoterasable

ofheatheat

KeyWords:①百樂可擦筆②愛好摩易擦③圓珠筆④三福記號筆⑤耐高溫

1dollar=6yuan

根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案

1.Thesekindofpensarefromcountries.

A.2B.3C.4

2.Ofallthepens,isthemostexpensive.

A.ShanpiePenB.AihaoRemovebyFriclionC.PilotBallFrixion

3.IfIwanttobuytwopenswhicharemadeinChinaandtwopenswhicharemadeinJapan9itwillcostme

yuanatleast.

A.33B.8C?36

4.Timisfiveyearsold.Hestartedtowritethesedays.Heshouldchoosethepensexcept?

A.Pilot

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