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文檔簡介
2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
請考生注意:
1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、ManytalibuildingsinFangshanlastyear.
A?arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build
2、一Ihaven'tbeentothePalaceMuseum.Whataboutyou?
-Iamplanningtogotherethisweekend.
A.MetooB.MeneitherC.SodidID.NeitherdidI
3、一It'swonderfulthatLilyhasbeeninvitedtothewelcomepartytoo!
一Γmafraidshenotcome.Shehasbeenbusywithherstudyrecently.
A.needB.mustC.mayD.should
4、一CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?
一Well,IonlyrememberitwasSaturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.
A.anB.theC.aD./
5、Theboyisoldenoughtodressnow.
A.himselfB.herselfC.myself
6、???Couldyoutellme?
?一Yes.Theytothemuseum.
A.wherethegirlsare;havegoneB.wherewerethegirls;havebeen
C.wherearethegirls;havegoneD.wherethegirlswere;havebeen
7、-Doyouknowwhatyourdreamis?
???Yes.Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A.exactlyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.nearly
8、—Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?
A.OnethirdB.AhalfC.TwothirdsD.Aquarter
9、-Stopplayingwithyourphone.It'stimetohaveameeting.
-Thankyouforme.
A.invitingB.remindingC.encouraging
10、—Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?
—Whathesaidsounds.
A.nicelyB.pleasantly
C.friendlyD.wonderfully
∏.完形填空
n、完形填空(閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)
Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer.Everydayhisaskedhisonlysontohiminthefields*butPaoIoseldomgot
outofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswasveryabouthisonlyson.
,,,,
OneeveningMarcosoldfriendLuigi9"Marcos,whyarentyourfieldsreadyforplanting?Marcosexplained
thathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaoIowasanddidnothelphimwiththefarming.wMarcos,
youneedtouseyourasmuchasyourback.Ihaveanideaforyou."Luigisaid.
EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaolo,sroom."Ifoundyourgrandfather,smap!,,hecried."Wemayfind
heburied(埋)hisgoldcoins!,,Pao!ojumpedoutofbed.uΓlIstartoverhere.,,Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo
inthefieldallday.WhilePaolodug,hisfatheralong9droppingsomethingfromhishagintothe
ground.Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight,averytiredPaolosaid9"IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemade
hismap.?don,tthinkI,lldigtomorrow.”
Paolotohislazywayandsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo,sroomandcried,6TaoIo!!
foundthetreasureinthefields!,,Paolowentouttolook.Hesaid,uThereisherebutlinesandlinesof
vegetables.”
Marcossmiled."Paola,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeitthewinter,withplentymoreto
sell!,Taolowasembarrassed(尷尬的)toseethathisfatherwas?Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhis
withrealtreasure.HelearnedanimportantHecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.Hebecamea
goodandmadehisfatherproud.
1.A.feedB.helpC?saveD.watch
2.A.sadB.happyC?proudD.bored
3.A.stoodupB.movedinC.startedoutD.stoppedby
4.A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free
5.A.handsB.feetC?brainD.face
6.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
7.A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived
8.A.gotB.ateC.sangD.followed
9.A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.led
10.A..quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily
11.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
12.A,,throughB.withoutC.sinceD.before
13.A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind
14.A.planB.meetingC.lessonD.opinion
15.A.studentB.actorC.friendD.farmer.
m.語法填空
12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.
Thegameofthebasketball2,(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegame
wasn,tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed41_gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldfor
sports.Nowbasketball5.(piay)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegames
inallseasons-spring,summer,fall,winter.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicin
thecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:theway
peopleshopatmarkets.
PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.Itisnormalforthemto
buyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.
However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead9buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekis
usual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount(數(shù)量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shop
ownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsare
soldinbasketsandboxes.
Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.
Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabit
ofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjust
enoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.
1.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuyatatime.
A.asmallamountoffood
B.alargeamountoffood
C.enoughfoodforaweek
D.alotofmeatandvegetables
2.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay?
A.peelandcutthemforyou
laughatyou
C.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets
D.onlysellasingleappleorpear
3.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause,
A.theweatherishotandwet
B.foodgoesbadquickly
C.theweatheriscoldanddry
D.theylivefarawayfrommarkets
4.Theunderlinedwordsπduetoπmeanπ,,inChinese.
A.所以
B.但是
C.然而
D.因?yàn)?/p>
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifferentWeatherinChina
B?DifferentLivingHabitsinChina
C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinese
D.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina
B
14、MargeauxWolbergwassittingwiththeother12-year-oldsinherclasswhenoneofthegirlsturnedtoherandasked,
nIsyourmomdead?”
Shenevercametoschoolliketheothermotherstovolunteerinthelibraryorhelptheteachers.Itwasalways
Margeaux,sdadwhodidthat.
Margeauxreachedforhercomputer,typedafewwordsintoGoogleandshowedherclassmatealistofinformationwith
hermother,snameandjobtitles,fromCEOatStoherpresentroleasvice-presidentoftechnology
businessoperationsatPayPal.,,See,mymom,snotdeadJshesaid.,,Mymom,sfamous.n
KirstenWolberg,45,tellsthisstorywithpride.Sheisnottrappedbyanuneasyfeelingthesedayswhenshehastomiss
aschoolplay.Insteadsheisgladthathertwodaughtersaregrowingupwithsuchastrongrolemodel:awomanina
high-poweredjobinSiliconValley.
Longbeforeneitherofherkidswasborn,WolbergandherfuturehusbandMichaelhadatalkabouthowtheywould
dividehouseholdandchildcareduties.MIsaid,'Listen,oneofthethingsthat'sreallyimportanttomeistohaveaparent
athomefulltime,,nsheremembers.n,Anditcan,tbeme.n,
MichaelWolberg,43,workedforyearsforamedicinecompany.ButwhenMargeauxwasborn,heofferedtogiveuphis
jobandbecameastay-at-homedad.Andhehasneverfeltsorryforhimself.Spending12hoursadayalonewithachild
suitshispersonalitybetterthananoffice,hesays,andmuchbetterthanitwouldeversuithiswife.
“She'sspentmany,manyyearstryingtogettotheplacewheresheisandevenfurther,**hesays,nandthislifestyleof
cleaningthefloorandchangingdiapers(尿片)andallkindsofotherthingsarenotforher.**
1.FromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthatMargeauxfelt.
A.sorryforhermotherB.proudofhermother
C.hurtbyherclassmatesD.thankfultohermother
2.Accordingtothepassage,Kirsten.
A.findsithardtogetherkids*understandingB.isassuccessfulinhercareerasherhusband
C.feelssorryfornothelpinginherkids'schoolD.isgladtohavesetagoodexampletoherkids
3.WhydidMichaelchoosetobeastay-at-homedad?
A.Hewastiredofhisjob.
B.Hewasforcedtoleavethejob.
C?Heismoresuitablebynaturetostayathome.
D.Heandhiswifereachedanagreementafterthekids'birth.
4.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.
A.Kirstencanachievegreatersuccessinhercareer
B.Kirstenisneitheragoodwifenoraqualifiedmother
C.Michaelloveshiskidsbetterthanhiswifedoes
D.Michaelregretsmakingthedecisiontostayathome
C
15、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture…in5,000oreven50,00()years?Wecanonlymakeguesses,butwecanbesure
thathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.
Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage(平均),men
areaboutthreeinches(英尺)taller.Again,inthemodernworldWeusebrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseof
onlyabout20%ofthebrain,sCaPaCity(容量)?Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,
andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,especiallythe
forehead,willgrowlarger.
Nowadaysoureyesareusedveryoften.Infact,weusethemsomuchthattheybecomeweakerandwehavetowear
glasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.
Ontheotherhand?wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthe
sametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.
Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservea
usefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald(光頭的).
Perhapsallthisshowsthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivebeingtolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Nomatter
howgreatthechangeis,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.
1.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat
A.man,slifewillbedifferentinthefuture
B.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromus
C.manisgrowingtallerastimepasses
2.WhichpartsofmanmentionedinthepassagewillchangeEXCEPT
A.weightandears
B.brainandheight
C.armsandlegs
3.Thechangeintheman'ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause
A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain,scapacity
B.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowwithtime
C.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson
4.Theunderlinedword“sensitive“meansinChinese.
A.纖細(xì)的B.靈敏的C.笨拙的
5.WhatisTRUEaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?
A.Hemaybehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.
B.Hehassmallereyesandwearsbetterglasses.
C.Hisfingersgrowweakerbecausehedoesn,thavetomakeuseofthem.
D
16、TakeaBus9aPlaneoraTrain
TodayisFebruaryIst.ItwillbeSpringFestivalintwodays.Someofmyfriendsmustgohometospendthefestivalwith
theirfamily.Buthowwilltheygohome?Pleasegivethemsomeadviceaccordingto(依照)thefollowinginformation.
(Train,Bus9
FromToStartArrivePrice
Plane)Number
D56QingdaoBeijing07:0012:58¥330
Train
T26BeijingQingdao23:0006:50¥260
CA360BeijingSanya14:3517:35¥380
Plane
CA905BeijingKunming07:3511:10¥360
冀A3890ShijiazhuangBeijing08:2014:30¥80
Bus
冀A6698ShijiazhuangBeijing09:3012:30¥56
根據(jù)表格,完成下列各題。
1.MaryworksinQingdao,shewillspendthefestivalwithherparentsinBeijing.Shewillgothere.
A.bytrainB.bybusC.byplaneD.bybike
2.LiuworksinBeijing9buthiswifelivesinQingdao9hiswilltakethetraintogothere.
A.D56B.T26C.CA905D.冀A3890
3.IfMr.WangtakesCA360fromBeijingtoSanyawithhiswife,hewillspend.
A.Y380B.¥720C.¥660D.Y760
4.LiDongtakesthebus冀A6698togohome.Thenhishomemaybein.
A.SanyaB.BaodingC.BeijingD.Shijiazhuang
5.Mr.LuplanstoarriveinKunmingonFebruary2nd.HemustarriveatBeijingairportbefore?
A.14o,clockonFebruary1stB.7o,clockonFebruary1st
C.11o,clockonFebruary2ndD.7o,clockonFebruary2nd
E
17>IntheUnitedStates9whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,
hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhatnkeepiπg(shù)upwiththeJonesesnisabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewho
triedtolookasrichashisneighbors.
Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.He
beganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.Hegotmarriedandmovedwithhis
wifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwent
horsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,MomandandhiswifealsohiredaSerVant(仆人)
andgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.
Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.Theraceendedfor
Momandandhiswifewhentheycouidnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.Theymovedbacktoanapartmentin
NewYorkCity.
Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheir
neighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.HecalleditnKeepingupwiththe
Joneses*,because,,JonesnisaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.nKeepingupwiththeJonesesncametomean
keepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand9Sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthe
countryforover28years.
PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.But
onemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobe
ahead.
1.(ZJ、題1)SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey.
A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbors
B.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich
C.don,twantotherstoknowtheyarerich
D.wanttomakethemselveshappy
2.(<J、題2)Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo.
A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcity
C.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors
3.(〃、題3)Accordingtothewriter,itistokeepupwiththeJoneses.
A.correctB.interesting
C?impossibleD.good
F
18、SomeUsefulPensinourDailyLife
PilotBallAihaoRemove
Shanpie
FriXtOn①byFridion②3;--TM
X-
NameBallpen(3)一.
“Pen④十二S
—■廣■
1
Placeof
JapanChinaChinaU.S.
Origin(產(chǎn)地)
Price$2.5¥3¥1.5$2.2
BeingBeing
Being
AdvantageBeingerasablehigh-temperaturehigh-temperature
erasable
resistant⑤resistant
BeingafraidBeingafraidof
DisadvantageBeingnoterasableBeingnoterasable
ofheatheat
KeyWords:①百樂可擦筆②愛好摩易擦③圓珠筆④三福記號筆⑤耐高溫
1dollar=6yuan
根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案
1.Thesekindofpensarefromcountries.
A.2B.3C.4
2.Ofallthepens,isthemostexpensive.
A.ShanpiePenB.AihaoRemovebyFriclionC.PilotBallFrixion
3.IfIwanttobuytwopenswhicharemadeinChinaandtwopenswhicharemadeinJapan9itwillcostme
yuanatleast.
A.33B.8C?36
4.Timisfiveyearsold.Hestartedtowritethesedays.Heshouldchoosethepensexcept?
A.Pilot
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