天津高考詞匯手冊(cè)P181-195精講清單

2024天津高考詞匯手冊(cè)Day13P181195frost霜fruit①水果；②成果fruitful①果實(shí)多的；②有成果的fruitless①?zèng)]有果實(shí)的；②沒有成效的frustrationn.挫敗；沮喪frustratev.使沮喪，使挫敗frustratedadj.沮喪的，挫敗的frustratingadj.令人沮喪的，令人挫敗的fry炸，炒Frenchfries炸薯?xiàng)lfuel①n.燃料；v.②提供燃料；③激起fuel/arouse/stimulate/exciteone'sinterestin/one'spassionfor激起某人的興趣/熱情full滿的befullof=befilledwith充滿（befullofimagination充滿想象力）livethelifetothefull讓生活過充實(shí)fun快樂makefunof取笑某人Havefun！玩得開心functionn.①作用（東西）；②職責(zé)（人）；v.①起作用；②盡職責(zé)fundn.資金；v.提供資金raisefund籌集資金（fundraising籌錢）fundamental基礎(chǔ)的（basic）fundamentalskills基本技能funny好笑的，滑稽的future將來gainn&v.獲得（get/acquire/obtain）gainadegree獲得一個(gè)學(xué)位gainweight增重（loseweight減肥）Nopains,nogains.沒有付出就沒有收獲gallery美術(shù)館game①游戲；②比賽win/loseagame贏得/輸?shù)舯荣恎ap缺口，差距generationgap代溝narrow/bridgethegap縮小差距agapyear間隔年garage①車庫(kù)；②汽車修理廠garbage垃圾（rubbish）garden花園gas①氣；②汽油（petrol）naturalgas天然氣gate大門thegatetosuccess通往成功的大門gather聚集gathertogether聚在一起gatherinformation收集信息gatherone'sstrength鼓起勇氣gender性別（sex）gender/sexdiscrimination性別歧視gene基因geneticadj.基因的general①一般的，普遍的；②總體的，概括的generalideaofthepassage文章的總體大意ingeneral=generally普遍地（widely）Itisgenerallyaccepted/acknowledgedthat....人們普遍認(rèn)為generallyspeaking一般而言generatev.產(chǎn)生（produce）generateelectricity發(fā)電generateinterest產(chǎn)生興趣generateideas產(chǎn)生想法generationn.①代；②產(chǎn)生passdownChineseculturefromgenerationtogeneration一代代傳承中國(guó)文化theyoungergeneration年輕一代;theoldergeneration老的一代generousadj.大方的，慷慨的（反mean）generosityn.大方，慷慨offergenerousassistance提供慷慨的幫助Itisgenerousofsbtodosth.某人做某事真大方geniusn.①天才；②天賦haveagenius/gift/talentfor有...的天賦gentleadj.溫和的gentlyadv.溫和地gentleman紳士genuine真的（近authentic）（反fake）geography地理geometry幾何gesture姿勢(shì)，手勢(shì)gesturelanguage手勢(shì)語(yǔ)言getgotgot/gotten①得到getaprize獲獎(jiǎng)；getaflu得流感②變得gethurt受傷;getmarried結(jié)婚;getexcited變得興奮;getmad發(fā)火③理解Igetit!我明白了④使，讓（使役動(dòng)詞）getsbdoing讓某人做某事；getsthdone讓某事被；getsbtodo讓某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)將來）Yougotmethere.你難住我了getalong/onwith相處得好（人）；進(jìn)展（事情）getaway(from)走開getback回來getdown下來；寫下getdowntodoing著手做，開始做（setouttodo/setaboutdoing）getin進(jìn)入getintotrouble陷入麻煩getholdof抓住getoff下車；geton上車getthrough①通過（getthroughtheexam）；②完成（getthroughthework）；③熬過（getthroughthehardtime）；④接通gettogether聚集getup起床，起來getacross(tosb)把...解釋清楚getridof去除（remove）getover(overe)克服getabout/around①四處走動(dòng)；②消息傳開giftn.①禮物；②天賦（genius；talent）freegift贈(zèng)品haveagift/genius/talentfor有...的天賦giftedadj.有天賦的(talented)girl小女孩givegavegiven給givesbsth=givesthtosb把某物給某人giveback歸還givein①屈服；投降；②上交（handin）giveout①分發(fā)(handout);②用完，耗盡（runout）giveup放棄giveaway①贈(zèng)送；②泄露giveoff發(fā)出（光熱氣）giveway①倒塌；②讓步giventhat考慮到givesbahand幫某人一個(gè)忙gladadj.高興的（delighted；happy）beglad/delightedtodosth.高興做某事glancev&n.一瞥glanceat瞥見take/have/castaglanceat瞥見glare怒目而視glareat怒視stareat盯著glass①玻璃；②眼鏡（常復(fù)數(shù)）globaladj.全球的GPS:globalpositioningsystem全球定位系統(tǒng)Globalwarming全球變暖globen.球；地球glory光榮；榮耀（honour）glorious光榮的glue①n.膠水；②v.粘貼begluedto全神貫注得看glove手套apairofgloves一雙手套gowentwent①去；②變得gocrazy瘋狂；goblind變盲goaway走開goback回去go/passby①路過；②流逝（astimegoesby隨著時(shí)間的流逝）gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去釣魚/購(gòu)物/滑冰/游泳Goforit！加油goon繼續(xù)goout/off（燈、火）熄滅goover復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)檢查gothrough①穿過；②經(jīng)歷；③瀏覽（lookthrough）goallout全力以赴Goahead去干吧，去做吧gowrong出故障goagainst違反goaln.①目標(biāo)（aim）；②球門goalkeeper守門員setagoal設(shè)定目標(biāo)achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)goat山羊gold金goldmedal金牌silvermedal銀牌goldenopportunity黃金的機(jī)會(huì)golf高爾夫good好的begoodat=beexpertat/in擅長(zhǎng)Goodness！天哪Goodforhim！他真棒dogoodto=begoodfor對(duì)...有好處=dosbgoodgoodbye再見wavegoodbyetosb向某人揮手再見goods商品govern統(tǒng)治，控制，支配（rule；dominate）government政府grab抓?。╯eize；grasp）grab/seizetheopportunitytodo抓住機(jī)會(huì)做某事graceful優(yōu)雅的（elegant）grace優(yōu)雅（elegance）grade①年級(jí)；②等級(jí)；③成績(jī)graduallyadv.逐漸地（反suddenly）gradualadj.逐漸的graduaten.畢業(yè)生；v.畢業(yè)graduatefrom從...畢業(yè)graduationn.畢業(yè)grain谷物grammar語(yǔ)法gramme（gram）克grand宏大的，壯麗的thegrandprize大獎(jiǎng)thegrandcanal大運(yùn)河granddaughter孫女grandfather祖父grandmother祖母grandson孫子grape葡萄grasp①抓?。╣rab）；②理解grasp/grab/seizetheopportunitytodo抓住機(jī)會(huì)做某事haveagoodgrasp/mandof精通grabtheimportanceof理解...的重要性grass草；草地grateful感激的gratituden.感激begratefultosbforsth因某事感激某人expressone'sgratitudetosbforsth因某事感激某人Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould...如果你能做某事我會(huì)不勝感激gravity重力great偉大的theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城agreatnumberof大量greedy①貪婪的；②渴望的begreedyforknowledge渴望知識(shí)green①綠色的；②不成熟的greenhand新手greenfingers園藝高超的人greenhouse溫室greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)greenhousegas溫室氣體greet打招呼greetsbwithsth用...跟某人打招呼grey（gray）灰的grocery雜貨店（grocerystore）ground土地playground操場(chǎng)ontheground在地上groundfloor底層group組；群agroupof一群growgrewgrownv.①生長(zhǎng)（人；植物）；②種植；③變得（growold變老）；④增長(zhǎng)（thepopulationisgrowing人口在上漲）growup長(zhǎng)大growthn.生長(zhǎng)，發(fā)展economicgrowth經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)；rapidgrowth迅速增長(zhǎng)growupn.成年人guarantee①保證；②保修underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)guaranteetodo保證做某事guard看守，保護(hù)asecurityguard保安guardagainst保衛(wèi)onguard站崗guess猜guest客人（反host主人）guidance指導(dǎo)undertheguidanceof在...的指導(dǎo)下inviteaprofessortoofferprofessionalguidance邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)教授提供專業(yè)的指導(dǎo)guiden.①向?qū)В╝tourguide導(dǎo)游）；v.②領(lǐng)導(dǎo)（lead）guideline指導(dǎo)方針guilty①內(nèi)疚的；②有罪的（反innocent清白的）guitar吉他gun搶fireagun開槍guy家伙gym（gymnasium）體育館gymnastics體操habit習(xí)慣form/developahabitof養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣break/kick/getridof/removeahabitof改掉...的習(xí)慣habitat棲息地inhabitant居民hair①頭發(fā)；②毛發(fā)haircut理發(fā)hairstyle發(fā)型hairdresser理發(fā)師half一半inthefirsthalf上半場(chǎng)hall①大廳；②走廊