外研版(三起)六年級英語下冊知識點總結

夢路外研版（三起）六年級下冊Module1短語ahotdog,ahamburgerforme,acolaforme,threecolas,twohamburgers,thirteendollarsandtwenty-fivecents,Becareful!mynewshoe,somemeat句子whatdoyouwant,Daming?Iwantahotdog,please.Itlooksgood!CanIhelpyou?--Iwantahamburger,please.Hereyouare.Enjoyyourmeal!Letmetakethem.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?---Iwanttoeatsomemeal.Iwantahotdogwithlotsandlotsofcheese.語法點sth.想要某物。wanttodosth.想要去做某事。sbtodosth.想要某人去做某事。Letsb(賓格）dosth.eg：let’sgo!Howmuch(isit)?向價錢提問。學習方法：1.跟讀背誦課文；2.反復朗讀翻譯以上知識點。Module2短語getup，havebreakfast,halfpasteleven,havelunch,haveapicnic,inthepark,athalfpasttwelve,onehourtogo,onthepond,somedarkclouds,inthesky,haveourpicnic,overthere,stayhungry句子Whenarewegoingtoeat?--Athalfpasteleven.Whattimeisit?Itlookslikeyou’regoingtostayhungry,Simon!ItwillsnowinHarbin=ItwillbesnowinginHarbin.語法（一般將來時）when向時間提問begoingto+do（計劃將要做某事）將來時will+do（本單元主要用于天氣預報中）在城市前面用介詞ineg：inHarbin，inBeijing...表示天氣的動詞snowraineg：Itwillsnow/raininNanning.表示天氣的形容詞snowyrainycoldwindywarmhotsunnyeg:Itwillbesnowy/rainy/cold/...inNanning.學習方法：1.跟讀背誦課文；2.反復朗讀翻譯以上知識點。Module3短語averyinterestingday,onSaturday,sendyousomephotos,inChina,writetome,inthetree,flyaway,onthepond,cleanmyroom,inthemountains,playhide-and-seek,onthetrain,lookoutofthewindow,wearabighat,flyakite,playfootball,inthesupermarket重要句子Thesunisshining.IhadaveryinterestingdayonSaturday.Iamsendingyousomephotos.Theylookhungry.Inthisphoto,it’sstartingtorainandthebirdsareflyingaway.Thecowsaredrinkingwater.語法（現(xiàn)在進行時）Iamdoing...現(xiàn)在進行時單數(shù)主語+is+doing+...復數(shù)主語+are+doing+...sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.發(fā)送給某人某物。writetosb.寫信給某人。inthetree(i像蠟燭，蠟燭不長在樹上，所以，不長在樹上用in）onthetree（o像果子，果子長在樹上，所以，長在樹上的用on）starttodo...開始去做某事Module4短語flyaway,atthesupermarket,buythingsforyourbirthday,haveabirthdayparty,onthephone,becareful,falldown,getoffthebus,句子Theballoonsareflyingaway!She’sbuyingthingsforyourbirthday.（為...）Whocanhelpme?I’monthephone.Theballoonsareflyingaway!Theapplesarefallingdownthestairs.(沿著樓梯掉下來)Theeggsarebroken!Whatamess!語法can(can’t)+動詞原形trytodo...知識點擴展第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey賓格meusyouyouhimheritthem形容詞性物主代詞myouryouryourhisheritstheir名詞性物主代詞mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirsModule5短語playthesuona,haveaparty,haveabirthdayparty,comein,forthethirdtime,ridehisbike,havelunch,doexercise,watchTV,wavetosaygoodbye,calloutmyname,wakeupfrommydream句子Heisplayingthesuona,butthephonerings.Damingisplayingthesuonaagain,butthebellrings.Damingisplayingthesuonaforthethirdtime,butthedogstartstobarkveryloudly.He’sridinghisbike,butitstartstorain.She’shavinglunch,butthephonerings.She’sdoingexercise,butitgetstoohot.She’swatchingTV,butthebellrings.He’swalkinginthepark,butitstartstosnow.He’sreadingabook,buthissisterstartstosing.語法but連接的兩個句子，but前面的句子用現(xiàn)在進行時，后面用一般現(xiàn)在時。and前后謂語動詞相同starttodo...eg:strattobarkModule6短語abookaboutspacetravel,beinterestedin(spacetravel),hisbirthdaypresent,manypicturesofspaceships,bringback,thenameofthespaceship,amodelaChinesespaceship,forthefirsttime,thenationalflagofChina句子Damingisveryinterestedinspacetravel.DamingshowedSimonhisbirthdaypresent.Damingaskedhimtoreadthebookwithhim.Theylearntalotaboutspacetravel.DamingandSimonfinishedthebook.Thentheydecidedtomakeapaperspaceshiptogether.TheygavethespaceshiptoSimon’smum.Damingthankedherforthebirthdaypresent.DamingandSimonmadeamodelofaChinesespaceship.語法sb.+beinterestedinsth.(2)asksb.todosth.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.(4)decidetodo...givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.(5)buysb.sth.=buysth.tosb.(6)thanksb.forsth.(因為某事感謝某人)(7)takesb.tosp.(帶某人去某地)動詞過去式。（敘述發(fā)生在過去的事情，通常用過去式）is-wasvare-wereshow-showedask-askedsee-sawlearn-learnt/learnedfinish-finisheddecide-decidedgive-gavethank-thankedtake=tookbring-boughtmake=madebuy-boughtdo=didModule7短語twenty-onehours,inspace,ourfirstspaceship,alongtimeago,inOctober2003,flyintospace,comeback,gototheairport,beproudof,doalotofwork,bebornin,allovertheworld,arolemodelforblindpeople,abookaboutherself,onSaturday(travelled)allovertheworld,makeavideo，bebornin,句子Iflewtotheearthinitalongtimeago.Hespentabout(大約)twenty-onehoursinspace.Thenhecamebacktotheearth.Iwasveryproudofhim.HelenKellerwasbornintheUSin1880.Asababy,shebecameblindanddeaf.Shecouldn’tseeorhear.ShedrewlettersinHelen’shandandtaughthertospell.Helenlivedtobeeighty-seven.Helenisarolemodelforblindpeople,andalsoforyouandme.語法(1).beproudofsb.(2).tellsb.aboutsth.(3).could(couldn’t)+動詞原形(4)teachsb.todo...(5).learntodo...(6).arolemodelforsb.動詞過去式spend-spentfly-flewdo-didmake-madecome-cameare-werebecome-becamehave-hadteach-taughtModule8短語onyourhead(s),onyourbed,undermybed,comeinto,abaseballgame,asksb.todosth.,makemistakes(withEnglishwords),playbasketball,playhide-and-seek,weararaincoat,wearahat,wearaT-shirt,wearadress.句子Whydoyouhavecupsonyourheads?Theyhadcupsontheirheads.Whyareyouwearingahat?Samcameintotheclassroomandsawsomefriendsthere.It’seasytomakemistakeswithEnglishwords.Thentheyputthecupsontheirheadsandlaughedmore.語法tellsb.sth.plantodo...asksb.todo...It’seasytodosth.why向原因提問(通常答語由because引導)動詞過去式come-camesee-sawhave-hadask-askedtell-toldplan-plannedbring-broughtlaugh-laughedsmile-smiledsay-saidopen-openedshout-shoutedput-putgo-wentplay-playedModule9短語saygoodbye,ourprimaryschool,writeamessage,anaughtybulovelyboy,insport,ahappytime,atschool,mybestfriend,watchfootballgames句子Bestwishestoy