長白朝鮮族自治縣實驗中學2020-2021學年高二上學期第二次月考英語試卷

高二上學期第二次月考英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhatisthewomangoingtodoonFriday?A．Takeanexam.B．Studyathome.C．Gotothemountain.2．Whenwilltheshirtsprobablybefinished?A．OnFridaymorning.B．OnFridayafternoon.C．OnSaturdayafternoon.3．WhatdoweknowaboutMrBrown?A．Hehashadanoperation.B．Heishavinganoperation.C．Hewillhaveanoperation.4．Howhighdotheceilingstodayusuallymeasure?A．2.3meters.B．2.7meters.C．3.0meters.5．Wheredidthemanstayduringtheday?A．Onthebeach.B．Inthemountain.C．Inthehotel.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atahotel.B．Onanisland.C．Inatraveloffice.7．Whatisthemandoing?A．Planningatour.B．Lookingforahotel.C．Tryingtofindabook.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．WhoisRobert?A．Anewsportsman.B．Ateamdirector.C．Aretiredmanager.9．Whatjobdoesthemando?A．Heisatennisinstructor.B．Heisacollegeteacher.C．Heisaclubmanager.10．Howdoesthewomanthinkofherself?A．Sheisgoodatmanagement.B．Sheisskilledatplayingtennis.C．Sheisunabletoworkunderpressure.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Hewasspeedingonpurpose.B．Hegotlostontheway.C．Heisnewtodriving.12．Whydidthewomantrytotalktotheman?A．Shewasafraidforhersafety.B．Shefoundthetraffictooheavy.C．Shesawapolicecarbehindthem.13．Whatwillmostprobablyhappentotheman?A．Hewillneverdriveacar.B．Hewillgetaticket.C．Hewillrunhiscarintoanother.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A．Meethissister.B．DrivetoCanada.C．HaveatriptoSeattle.15．WhenwillthewomanreturnfromSeattle?A．OnFridaynight.B．OnSaturdaynight.C．OnSundaymorning.16．Whatdoweknowabouttheman’ssister?A．Shehaslongedtoseethewoman.B．Shewon’tgobacktoCanada.C．Shecan’tstayverylong.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A．Travelers.B．Patients.C．Traders.18．WhatdoweknowaboutAmericandoctors?A．Theyseldomstayintheiroffices.B．Theyalwayshavemuchtodo.C．Theytakebettercareofforeigners.19．Whatshouldpeopledowhentheyareseriouslyhurtandalone?A．Checkwithhotelmanagers.B．Askthepoliceforhelp.C．Callthe911telephone.20．Whyarepeopleoftensenttothehospital?A．Topaymedicalbills.B．Togetmedicalservice.C．Toreceivehealthinsurance.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項AGreathotelsinthefloridakeysBakersCayResortStoppinginKeyLargo?ThencheckoutBakers,CayResort.The13acre,200roomhoteleswithallthethoughtfulfacilitiesyouexpect:twoswimmingpools,awindingnaturepathlinkinghiddenbeaches,andaspa(溫泉浴場).Wanttobringyourpet?Noproblem.Thehotelevenoffersyourdogcooledwaterbowls.Formoreinformation,call3058528669.CheecaLodge&SpaReopenedayearagoafteraredecoration,the27acre,214unitoceanfronthotelontheAtlanticnowlooksbetterthaneverwithanewrestaurant.aspa,arebuilt525footfishingplace,andanineholegolfcourse.Andthereismoretoe.Formoreinformationcall3056644651.IslaBellabeachresortExpectationisbuildingforthe24acre,199unitIslaBellaBeachResortscheduledtoopenthismonth.NeartothefamousSevenMileBridge,itwillhaveseveralrestaurants,fiveoceanfrontpools,anda4,000squarefootspa.Formoreinformation,call8447522352.ThePerryHotelKeyWestIfyou’reheadeddowntotheLowerKeys,besuretocheckoutthePerryHotelKeyWest.InspiredbyMatthewCalbraithPerry,thefatheroftheUnitedStatesNavy,thehotel’seasyatmospherestaystruetotheseafaring(航海的)rootsofOldKeyWest.The100roomhoteloffersawaterfrontswimmingpool,tworestaurantsanddirectaccesstotheoceanFormoreinformation,call3052961717.21.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisapetfriendlyhotel?ABakersCayResortB.CheecaLodge&spaC.IslaBellaBeachResortD.ThePerryHotelKeyWest22.WhatdoweknowaboutCheecaLodge&espa?A.ItoffersagolfcourseB.ItistoopenthismonthC.Ithas200roomsaltogether.D.ItisneartheSevenMileBridge23.IfyouwanttofindaplacetostayovernightintheLowerKeys,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.3058528669B.3056644651C.8447522352D.3052961717BArobotcreatedbyWashingtonStateUniversity(WSU)scientistscouldhelpelderlypeoplewithdementia(癡呆)andotherlimitationsliveindependentlyintheirownhomes.TheRobotActivitySupportSystem,orRAS,usessensorsinstalledinaWSUsmarthometodeterminewhereitsresidentsare,whattheyaredoingandwhentheyneedassistancewithdailyactivities.Itnavigates(定位)throughroomsandaroundobstaclestofindpeopleonitsown,providesvideoinstructionsonhowtodosimpletasksandcanevenleaditsownertoobjectsliketheirmedicationorasnackinthekitchen.“RASbinestheconvenienceofamobilerobotwiththeactivitydetectiontechnologyofaWSUsmarthometoprovideassistanceinthemoment,astheneedforhelpisdetected,”saidBryanMinor,apostdoctoralresearcherintheWSUSchoolofElectricalEngineeringandputerScience.Currently,anestimated50percentofadultsovertheageof85needassistancewitheverydayactivitiessuchaspreparingmealsandtakingmedicationandtheannualcostforthisassistanceintheUSisnearly$2trillion.Withthenumberofadultsover85expectedtotripleby2050,researchershopethattechnologieslikeRASandtheWSUsmarthomewillrelievesomeofthefinancialstrainonthehealthcaresystembymakingiteasierforolderadultstolivealone.RASisthefirstrobotresearchershavetriedtoincorporateintotheirsmarthomeenvironment.TheyrecentlypublishedastudyinthejournalCognitiveSystemsResearchthatdemonstrateshowRAScouldmakelifeeasierforolderadultsstrugglingtoliveindependently.“Whilewearestillinanearlystageofdevelopment,ourinitialresultswithRAShavebeenpromising,”Minorsaid.“ThenextstepintheresearchwillbetotestRAS’performancewithagroupofolderadultstogetabetterideaofwhatprompts,videoremindersandotherpreferencestheyhaveregardingtherobot.”24．HowdoesRASserveelderlypeople?A．Throughsensors. B．Throughobjects.C．Throughamobilerobot. D．Throughtheirdailyactivities.25．WhatcanweknowaboutRAS?A．Itisthefirstrobotusedindailylife. B．Itsfunctionremainstobetested.C．Itcanlocatepeopleanddoanytask. D．Itcancookforownersonitsown.26．What’sMinor’sattitudetowardthefutureofRAS?A．Doubtful. B．Negative.C．Optimistic. D．Uncertain.27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Elderlypeopleleavethenursinghome.B．SmartHomeTestsfirstelderCarerobot.C．RAS,thefirstrobottomakehomesmart.D．OlderadultshavebenefitedfromRAS.CShoppersintheUnitedStateshavemanydifferentretailstores(零售店)tochoosefrom．Youcanshopatlargedepartmentstores，furniturestores，jewelrystores，electronicequipmentstoresandmanyothers．Anothertypeofretailstore—thecatalogstore，hasbeepopularintheU．S．Catalogstoresoffermuchofthesamegoodsastraditionalretailstores．However,inthesestores，shoppersselecttheitemstheywishtobuyfromlargecatalogsthatarefilledwithphotosanddescriptionsofallthedifferentgoods．Thevarietyofproductslistedinthecatalogsincludeseverythingfrombabyclothingtovideoequipmentandwatches．Thepricesoftheseitemsareverylow．Infact,thesameitemsoftencostmoreinotherretailstores．Andthat'sthereasonmanypeopleprefertoshopincatalogstores．Whenshoppersgotoacatalogstore，theyseemanybrandnameproductsondisplay．Iftheyareinterestedinpurchasinganitem，theyneedtofollowthissimpleprocedure．●First,theygotoacountertofindthestore’scatalog．●Theylookinthecatalogtofindtheexactitemtheywishtobuy．●Then，theyfilloutanorderformwiththenameoftheitem，theitemnumberfromthecatalog,theprice，andtheirnameandaddress．●Afterpletingtheform，thecustomergivesittoasalesperson，whocheckstoseeiftheitemisinstock．Iftheitemisavailable，thestockroomsendsitonaconveyorbelt(輸送帶)tothepickupcounter．Whentheitemarrivesatthepickupcounter,thecustomer’snameiscalled，andthecustomerpaysfortheitem．Thewholeprocedureusuallytakestentotwenty’minutes．Iftheitemisn’tavailable，thesalespersoncanusuallycheckthestore’sputerandfindoutwhenitwillbeinstockagain．Catalogstoresusuallydon’tofferalltheservicesthatregularretailstoresdo．Theyusuallydon'thavemanysalespeople，socustomerscan’texpecttoreceivemuchassistanceorattentionfromstoreemployees．Customersneedtoknowaboutthefeaturesandthequalityoftheitemstheywishtobuybeforetheyshop，sincethereisn’tmuchopportunitytoaskquestionsorexaminetheproductinthestore．However，catalogstoresofferqualityitemsatlowerprices，andconsumersseemtoappreciatethis．28．Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetraditionalretailstoresandthecatalogstores?A．Thepricesofproductsincatalogstoresarehigher．B．Shoppersselecttheitemstheyneedfromlargecatalogs．C．CatalogStoresoffermoreproductsthanthetraditionalstores．D．Catalogstoresusuallyofferalltheservicesthatregularretailstoresdo．29．Whichofthefollowingistherightprocedureforashopperinacatalogstore?①Checkthecatalogtoselecttheitems．②Fillouttheorderform．③Waitatthepickupcounter．④Findacatalogatacounter．⑤Findasalespersontocheektheform．A．④—①—③—⑤—② B．①—④—②—③—⑤C．④—①—②—⑤—③ D．④—②—⑤—③—①30．Fromthetextweknowthatshopperofcatalogstores______.A．beesalespeoplenowB．dothesameasinretailstoresC．havemorechancestoexaminethegoodsD．shouldknowtheinformationofthegoodsahead31．Catalogstoresarepopularmainlybecausethey________A．offerqualitygoodsatlowerpricesB．havemanysalespersonsforserviceC．canhelpsavemuchtimewhendoingshoppingD．offertheexactitemsthecustomerwishestopurchaseDForsomeyears，mymotherworkedforacharityasPresidentandSecretary.Sellingraffletickets(兌獎券)washermainmeansofbringinginthecharity’smuch-neededfunds.Wegirlswouldacpanyher，sellingticketswithgreatsuccess.Myfathermadeanddonatedbeautifulwoodentoys，jewelleryboxesandotherlovelyitemsasprizes.Nowmysisterwasalwaysingupwith“goodideas”，mostofwhichdidn’tworkouttoplan.Butthatdidn’tdeterher.Shehadmanyjustwaitingtobetested.WhenshewaseightandIwasjustfive，wehadawonderfulideaforabusinessadventure.Wedecidedwewouldsellraffleticketsforcharity，andthatcharitywasus!Sooneafternoon，wetoldourmotherweweregoingtoplayintheparkwithourcousinsaswedidmostdaysafterschool.Butinstead，wewalkedaroundthestreetsarmedwitharafflebook，apenandalargeclothbagtocarrythemoney.We’dacpaniedourmothermanytimeswhenshesoldtickets，sopeoplewerefamiliarwithuswhenweappearedattheirdoors.Despitetheblanklookstheyreceivedwhenaskingabouttheprizesonoffer，theywereverygenerous.Althoughtherewerenoactualprizes，ourmother’sprevioustrackrecordenabledustosellnearlythewholebookofraffletickets.Likealittlepairoflottery(彩票)winners，wewalkedhomeandproudlyshowedoffourtakings.Butourenjoymentofthissuddenwealthwasshort-lived，andourplansforspendingitquicklyfailed.Ourangrymothertookusbacktoeveryticketbuyer，makingusapologiseandgivethemoneyback.Thankfully，oursweetneighboursdidn’tmakeabigdealofour“clever”misbehaviorandthusmymother’sfundraisingcareercouldcontinuesafely.Weweretaughtagoodlessonbyourmotherthatday.AlsoIremembermysister’sentrepreneurial(企業(yè)家的)spiritdriedupabitafterthat.32．Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherdo?A．Hegotprizesready. B．Hesoldhand-madeitems.C．Hewasinchargeofacharity. D．Hehelpeddesignraffletickets.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deter”inParagraph2mean?A．Embarrass. B．Shock.C．Discourage. D．Mislead.34．Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthorandhersisterwhilesellingraffletickets?A．Theyranintotheirmother.B．Theymetsomegenerousstrangers.C．Theygotlostwhilewalkingaroundthestreets.D．Theytookadvantageofpeople’strustintheirmother.35．Whatlessondidtheauthorandhersisterlearn?A．Honestyisthebestpolicy. B．What’sdonecan’tbeundone.C．Misfortuneneveresalone. D．Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項HowtowriteagoodcollegeapplicationessayHerearesometipsforwritingthatallimportantapplicationessay,whichcanoftenmeanthedifferencebetweengettingacceptedorrejectedbytheschoolofyourchoice.Theessayisyourviewoftheworldandyourambitions.36Itneedstotellastorywithpassion(熱情),usingpersonal,entertaininganecdotesthatshowyourcharacter,yourinterests,yourvalues,yourlifeexperiences,andevenyoursenseofhumor.Emphasizevolunteerworkorotherwaysyou’vehelpedpeopleormadeyourmunityabetterplace.Ithelpsiftheactivityisrelatedtothesubjectyouwanttostudy.37Mentionsummercourses.Extracurricularactivitiesorlabworkthatshowstepsyou’vetakentolearnandunderstandyourfieldofinterest.Thatwillhelpshowyouknowthefieldyou’vechosentostudyandarepassionateaboutit.Explainwhyyouwanttostudyatthisparticularcollegeratherthanatothers.Saywhytheschoolcurriculum,atmosphere,orprofessorsinfluencedyourchoice.38Usegrammar,svntax(句法)andwritinghatshowyourereadyforcollege.Neverusetextstyleabbreviations(縮寫)orrudelanguage.Aftertheessayissubmitted,checkyouremailandvoicemaildaily.39Manystudentscheckonlyexitsandsometimesmissemailsaskingfollowupquestionsorrequestinganinterview.HafeezLakhaniofLakhaniCoachingsummeduptheessaythisway:“40Whatwillmakeyouthemostinterestingcontributortothatdinnertableconversation?Whatwillmakeyouhelpeveryoneelsehaveamoreinterestingexperience?"Agoodessaywillanswerthosequestionsandstandoutfromthepile.A.Everycollegeislikeadinnertable.B.It'snotjustalistofeverythingyou’vedone.C.Itisyourmindandhowitworksthataredistinctive.D.Correctspelling,grammarandpunctuationareImportant.E.MakesureyouseeandrespondquicklytomessagesfromadmissionsstaffmembersF.Collegesseethemselvesasmunities,wherepeoplehavetogetalongwithothersG.Admissionsstaffmemberswanttoknowhowyourpresencewillmakethecollegeabetterplace.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。KimStemplewasaspecialeducationteacher.In2012,shefoundherselfinaBostonhospitalbeing41foroneofseveraldiseasesshehadbeendiagnosed(診斷)with.ThenormallyenergeticStemplewasnaturallygettingvery42Andthenafriendgaveheramedal.Beforeshegottoo43toexercise,Stemplehadbeenamarathonrunner.Themedalcamefroma44partnerwhohadjust45ahalfmarathoninLasVegasandhopedthemedalwouldactasakindof46.Itworkedlikemagic.AfterStemplehungthemedalonthewall,other47saidtheywantedmedalstoo.ThatgotStemple48.“Amedalisasimplewaytogivea49message."shetoldothers.Andsowasbornhercharity,WeFinishTogether,which50medalsfromstrangersrunners.dancers,swimmerssingers,andevenspellingbeewinnersandgivesthemtoallsortsofpeople51.Peoplewhohavereceivedthemedalshave52hospitalpatients,peoplefromhomelessshelters,etc.Partoftheprocessinvolvesthe53ownerwritingapersonalizednoteontheribbon(綬帶)“Thishelpsthem54withsomeone,”saysStemple.“Iftheyreceiveamedal,theyknowsomeone55.”Canasimplemedal56makeadifference?Yes,saysJoanMusarra,whosuffersfromaseriouslungdisease.“WhenI57mypackagecontainingmynew58andthenotesofpositive,warmthoughts,Iwasvery59,”shewrotetoStemple.Atthatmoment,Iwassittingonmysofabreathingthroughanoxygencannula(氧氣管)becausemylungsweresoweak.It60somuchtometofeelthatIamnotalone.41.AcheckedBacceptedCvisitedDtreated:42.A.friendlyB.unhappyC.generousD.impolite43.AsickBtiredClazyD.busy44.AdancingBteachingC.racingDplaying45.AenteredB.finishedCtrainedforD.heardof46.AencouragementB.assessmentCexperimentDpunishment47.AdoctorsBpatientsCsingersDrunners48.AsucceedingBbreathingCthinkingDworrying49.AsecretBbriefCstrangeDpositive50.A.collectsBprotectsC.winsD.separates51.A.inneedB.inplaceC.inactionDinpower52.A.metBincludedCthankedD.ignored53.AinnocentB.beneficialC.currentD.original54ApeteBconnectCagreeDpare55.A.appearsBsuffersCcaresD.pays56.AhardlyB.normallyC.suddenlyDreally57.AopenedBexchangedC.lostDneeded58.AbookBtoolC.medal.D.photo59.A.scaredBsurprisedC.confusedDexcited60.AlendsBsellsC.meansD.adds第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thebicycleis61．mostpopularmeansoftransportinChina.Peoplerideitforvarious62．(purpose)suchasgoingtoandfromschoolandwork.Bicyclesareverycheapandeasy63．(buy)inChina.Therearemanyadvantagesofridingabicycle.Firstly,paredwithcars64．arepoweredbygas,bicyclescandogoodto65．(save)energyandreducingtheairpollution.Takinguplessspace,abicyclecanalso66(lighten)thetrafficjams.Mostimportantly,peoplecankeep67．(health)byridingabicycleregularly.68．myview,thefutureofthebicyclewillbebright69．somecitygovernmentshavebuiltspecialpathsforbicycleridersand70．(provide)“publicbicycles”totravelroundthecitycenterfreeofcharge.BicycleswillbepopularagaininChina.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。OnMonday,wehadanmathquiz.Imusthavesoundedveryproudofmeafterthequiz,sayingwhateasyitwas.Thenextdayafterclass,mymathteachertoldmethatIhadlowestgradeintheclass.IwasveryupsetthatIfeltlikecrying.IthoughtthatHannahshouldhavetoldmyclassmatesaboutmygradeafterpromisenotto.IwassoangrythatIwentstraighttoHannahandtoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’tkeepherwords.Shewasreallyupsetandsworethatshehasn’ttoldanyone,butIdidn’tbelieveherexplanation.Idon’tthinkIcanevertrulyforgivetoher.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分） 假定你是李華，你班將于周六下午去參觀歷史博物館。請你用英語給外教Tom寫一份電子郵件，邀請他一同前往，并向他簡要介紹此次活動的內容?；顒觾热莅ǎ?1．參觀：印刷術圖片展覽、歷史介紹(始于漢朝)； 2．體驗印刷術。注意：1.詞數100詞左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\答案1．B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C16.C17.A18.B19.C20.B21.AAD【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了一款由美國華盛頓州立大學的科學家們研發(fā)的機器人，可以幫助那些癡呆或有身體缺陷的老年人在家里過上自立的生活。24．A細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段TheRobotActivitySupportSystem,orRAS,usessensors（傳感器）equippedinaWSUsmarthometodeterminewhereitsresidentsare,whattheyaredoingandwhentheyneedassistancewithdailyactivities可知機器人活動支持系統（RAS）使用WSU智能家居中配備的傳感器（傳感器）來確定其居民在哪里，他們在做什么以及何時需要日常活動的幫助，說明傳感器起到了重大的作用，故選A項。25．B推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段中的ThenextstepintheresearchwillbetotestRAS'performance…可知，這臺機器人的表現還要經過進一步的測，說明正在測試階段，故選B項。26．C推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段Whilewearestillinanearlystageofdevelopment,ourinitialresultswithRAShavebeenpromising可知，Minor對這款機器人的未來發(fā)展充滿信心、非常樂觀，故選C項。27．B主旨大意題。文章介紹了一款由美國華盛頓州立大學的科學家們研發(fā)的機器人。由最后一段中ThenextstepintheresearchwillbetotestRAS’performance可知，機器人目前還在華盛頓州立大學的智能屋里進行測試，故選B項。28.BCDA32．A細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段末句：Myfathermadeanddonatedbeautifulwoodentoys，jewelleryboxesandotherlovelyitemsasprizes.（我父親制作并捐贈了漂亮的木制玩具、首飾盒和其他可愛的物品作為獎品。）可知，作者的父親準備獎品。故選A項。33．C詞義猜測題。根據劃線單詞所在句子由but連接，表轉折，之前的句子：Nowmysisterwasalwaysingupwith“goodideas”，mostofwhichdidn’tworkouttoplan.（現在我妹妹總是能想出“好主意”，但大多數都沒有按計劃實現。）以及后一句：Shehadmanyjustwaitingtobetested.（她有很多只是等待測試。）可知，作者的妹妹并沒有受到計劃失敗的打擊。因此劃線單詞deter可以理解為discourage（使氣餒），故選C項。34．D推理判斷題。根據文章第四段：We’dacpaniedourmothermanytimeswhenshesoldtickets，sopeoplewerefamiliarwithuswhenweappearedattheirdoors.Despitetheblanklookstheyreceivedwhenaskingabouttheprizesonoffer，theywereverygenerous.Althoughtherewerenoactualprizes，ourmother’sprevioustrackrecordenabledustosellnearlythewholebookofraffletickets.（媽媽賣票的時候，我們陪了她很多次，所以當我們出現在門口時，大家都很熟悉我們。盡管在詢問獎品時他們得到的只是茫然的表情，但他們非?？犊?。雖然沒有真正的獎品，但我們母親之前的記錄使我們幾乎賣出了整本書的獎券。）可知，作者母親的信用幫助他們賣出了整本書的獎券。選項DTheytookadvantageofpeople’strustintheirmother.（他們利用人們對他們母親的信任。）屬于合理推斷。故選D項。35．A推理判斷題。根據文章末段：Thankfully，oursweetneighboursdidn’tmakeabigdealofour“clever”misbehaviorandthusmymother’sfundraisingcareercouldcontinuesafely.Weweretaughtagoodlessonbyourmotherthatday.(值得慶幸的是，我們可愛的鄰居并沒有把我們的“聰明”行為當回事，因此我母親的籌款事業(yè)可以安全地繼續(xù)下去。那天媽媽給了我們一個很好的教訓。)可知，作者的母親給與了他們的“小聰明”教訓。他們小聰明就是上文提及的“Despitetheblanklookstheyreceivedwhenaskingabouttheprizesonoffer，theywereverygenerous.Althoughtherewerenoactualprizes…(盡管在詢問獎品時他們得到的只是茫然的表情，但他們非?？犊ｋm然沒有真正的獎品……)。因此可知，作者和妹妹得到