高二英語人教版選修六-unit4-Grammar-in-emphasis(-強調(diào)句課件)

Unit4---Grammar:Emphasissentence強調(diào)句ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.Itisthebeautifulcampusthatmadeastrongimpressiononme.

Task1:請討論強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)對Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.句中可以強調(diào)的地方使用強調(diào)句進(jìn)行強調(diào)

It+be(is/was)+被強調(diào)局部+that/who+剩余局部問題探究:什么時候用who?

Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.

(強調(diào)主語)Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday.

(強調(diào)賓語)Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.

(強調(diào)地點狀語)Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinthepark.

(強調(diào)時間狀語)Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.問題探究:要想強調(diào)met怎么辦?

Hedidmeetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.應(yīng)借助于助動詞do.Humanactivityhascausedthisglobalwarming.Itishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming.

Task2:如何去判斷強調(diào)句？------"Itis(was)...that(who)"去掉，該句應(yīng)該意思完整，不缺任何句子成分。Itwas7o’clockwhenhecameback.他回來時7點鐘了

Itwasat7o’clockthathecameback.他是7點鐘回來的

it指時間強調(diào)句，強調(diào)at7o’clockCheckingpointsforEmphasis結(jié)構(gòu)It+be+被強調(diào)局部+that(who)剩余局部判斷方法去掉It+be…that(who)…剩下的局部可以組成一個完整的句子特殊句型NotuntilIt+be+notuntil…+that…一般疑問句Be+it+被強調(diào)局部+that+剩余局部特殊疑問句疑問詞+be+it+that+剩余局部高考鏈接：1.

(NMET1997)It

was

about

600

years

ago______

the

first

clock

with

a

face

and

an

hour

hand

was

made.

A.

that

B.

until

C.

before

D.

when

A2.(2008全國II)ItwasinNewZealand___ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.thatB.howC.whichD.when3.〔2008天津卷〕ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver____MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.whereAC

Shedidn'trememberherappointmentwiththedoctoruntilshehadarrivedhome.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomethatsherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

問題探究:notuntil的強調(diào)句型是什么?高考鏈接1.(2005NMET)It

wasn’t

until

nearly

a

month

later

______

I

received

the

manager’s

reply.A．since

B．when

C．a(chǎn)s

D．thatD2.(NMET1995)

It

was

not

until

1920

______regular

radio

broadcasts

began.A.

while

B.

which

C.

that

D.

since

CTask3:請比較以下兩個句子,看看有什么不同?分別是什么語法的句型?Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomethatsherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.Notuntilshehadarrivedhomedidsherememberherappointmentwiththedoctor.強調(diào)句倒裝句Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome___herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered典型例題B

請翻譯:因為他處境困難瑪麗才盡力幫助他。Marytriedtohelphimbecausehewasintrouble.ItwasbecausehewasintroublethatMarytriedtohelphim.一般疑問句-----WasitbecausehewasintroublethatMarytriedtohelphim?劃線局部提問----WhywasitthatMarytriedtohelphim?----------------------------------Task4:請歸納強調(diào)句的一般疑問句形式和特殊疑問句形式!1.(Shanghai2004)Why!Ihavemadeallthingsclear._______youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.HowitisthatA2.Wherewasit___theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?A.whenB.thatC.whichD.howB3.WasitduringtheSecondWar__hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.thenA

ItisIthatneedyourhelp.Itishethatneedsyourhelp.問題探究:紅色局部的區(qū)別是如何產(chǎn)生的?說明什么?例．Itwasnotluckbutdifficultiesthat_____

himsucceed.A.makesB.makeBTask5:請歸納強調(diào)句的特點1.形式上有什么特點?2.可以用來強調(diào)什么成分?3.如何識別?

知識拓展:ItwasinthemeetingthatIgotthenewsthatwewouldhaveanewteacher.It’sintheroom____thelastmeetingwasheld____wewillhaveameeting.

wherethat

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