2016-2023年廣西機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2016-2023年廣西機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2016-2023年廣西機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
2016-2023年廣西機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第4頁
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2016-2023年廣西機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學單項選擇題(共15題)1.命題甲:lgx,lgy,lgz成等差數(shù)列;命題乙:y2=x·z則甲是乙的()

A.充分而非必要條件

B.必要而非充分條件

C.既充分又必要條件

D.既非充分也非必要條件

2.如果球的大圓面積增為原來的4倍,則該球的體積就增為原來的()

A.4倍

B.8倍

C.12倍

D.16倍

3.a,b是實數(shù),a≠b,且ab≠0,方程bχ2+ay2=ab及y=aχ+b行表示的曲線只能是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.(1.05)6的計算結(jié)果精確到0.01的近似值是()

A.1.23

B.1.24

C.1.33

D.1.34

5.如果在一周內(nèi)(周一至周日)安排三所學校的學生參觀某展覽館,每天最多只安排一所學校,要求甲學校連續(xù)參觀兩天,其余學校均只參觀一天,那么不同的安排方法有()

A.50種

B.60種

C.120種

D.210種

6.函數(shù)y=2x的圖像與直線x+3=0的交點坐標為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

7.(a+2b)n展開式中,若第3項的二項式系數(shù)是105,則n=()

A.14

B.15

C.16

D.17

8.函數(shù)y=2χ的圖像與函數(shù)χ=log2y的圖像()

A.關(guān)于χ軸對稱

B.關(guān)于y軸對稱

C.關(guān)于直線y=χ對稱

D.是同一條曲線

9.函數(shù)y=log5(x>0)的反函數(shù)是()

A.y=x5(x∈R)

B.y=1/5x(x∈R)

C.y=5x(x∈R)

D.

10.兩條直線是異面直線的充分條件是這兩條直線()

A.分別在兩個平面內(nèi)

B.是分別在兩個相交平面內(nèi)的不相交的直線

C.是分別在兩個相交平面內(nèi)的不平行的直線

D.分別在兩個相交平面內(nèi),其中一條與這兩個平面的交線相交于一點,而另一條不過這個點

11.設A、B、C是三個隨機事件,用A、B、C的運算關(guān)系()表示事件:B、C都發(fā)生,而A不發(fā)生.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

12.在△ABC中,2sinBsinC=1+cosA,則△ABC是()

A.直角三角形

B.等邊三角形

C.等腰三角形

D.等腰直角三角形

13.在正方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F(xiàn)分別為AD1D1D的中點,則直線EF與BD1所成角的正弦值是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.已知a,b為任意正實數(shù),則下列等式中恒成立的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.設函數(shù)f(x-2)=x2-3x-2,則f(x)=()

A.x2+x-4

B.x2-x-4

C.x2+x+4

D.x2-x%-4

二.數(shù)學問答題(共3題)1.已知A(-1,-l),B(3,7)兩點,則線段AB的垂直平分線方程為__________.

2.設某射擊手在一次射擊中得分的分布列表如下,那么的期望值等于__________.

3.某服裝店將進價為40元一件的襯衫,按50元一件售出時,能賣出500件,如果這種襯衫每件漲價1元,其銷售量就減少10件,商店為了獲得大利潤,售價應為多少?

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.Wecan’t_______another100kilometersanymore.

A.have

B.turn

C.make

D.reach

2.Iwas____themiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorepenniestoputinthebox.()

A.brokenin

B.hungup

C.cutoff

D.putdown

3.Itisdesirablethathe____.()

A.givesuptrying

B.giveuptrying

C.wouldgiveuptrying

D.isgoingtogiveuptrying

4.根據(jù)下面資料,回答21-35題

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(26)題答案

A.thrown

B.hit

C.beaten

D.stricken

5.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes

A.TheCherokeeIndians

B.Tourists

C.BenSands

D.Scientists

6.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

A.dir[e]ct

B.hot[e]l

C.bask[e]t

D.expr[e]ss

7.Michael____topasstheexaminationathissecondattempt.()

A.succeeded

B.completed

C.realized

D.managed

8.Marylooksgreat__________thispairoftrousers.

A.in

B.by

C.on

D.at

9.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe_______.

A.needn'thavehurried

B.didn'tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

10.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.

Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.

Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.

Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.

Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.

____

A.visiting

B.lookingfor

C.arriving

D.enjoying

11.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.

Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransformmoneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof“bitsandbytes”,orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage

A.InternationalBankingPolicies

B.TheHistoryofMonetaryExchange

C.TheDevelopmentofPaperCurrencies

D.CurrentProblemsintheEconomy

12.Hadsheherpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.

A.lookedupto

B.livedupto

C.keptupwith

D.comeupwith

13.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan(23)withlessthanthisamountbut(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto(28)thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat(33),neitherhotnorcoldbutof(34)temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(25)題選

A.help

B.satisfy

C.demand

D.take

14.材料題

C

Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastRecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultssowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect(影響)thanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.Contraryto(與……相反)whatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduce(減少)yourothermeals.

Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothepassage

A.Poorbreakfastsaffect(影響)thosewhoworkwithbrain

B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatte

C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweight-losin

D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweigh

15.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(草坪).We22bluerobes(畢業(yè)生長袍).Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典禮)was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.made

B.told

C.played

D.given

16.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthemorninghasbeenjustas21asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimitmy22inmyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon’tknowabout23disabilitiesanddealwith24bystereotypingme.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthesecondrowbecausethey25Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak26thannormalwhentheysee.mythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmademeastrongerperson.BecauseIwearheatingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot27ormentallylimited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe28ofmyteachers.Inshorts,I'vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically29.

Idon'tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand30asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfnodifferencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids31;Icanhearjustaswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam32tomynon-disabledIhavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star33onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa34throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethe35personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

____.

A.closer

B.faster

C.longer

D.louder

17.Atthefootofthemountain.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

18.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

—__________

A.Withpleasure

B.That'sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don'tmentionit

19.Familymembersworkedhard____surethattheyhadenoughfood.()

A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.make

20.TheUnitedStatesiscomposedoffiftystates,twoof____areseparatedfromtheothersbylandorwater.()

A.them

B.that

C.which

D.those

21.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

22.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.[th]erefore

B.[th]rough

C.[th]eater

D.[th]irsty

23.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthemorninghasbeenjustas21asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimitmy22inmyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon’tknowabout23disabilitiesanddealwith24bystereotypingme.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthesecondrowbecausethey25Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak26thannormalwhentheysee.mythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmademeastrongerperson.BecauseIwearheatingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot27ormentallylimited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe28ofmyteachers.Inshorts,I'vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically29.

Idon'tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand30asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfnodifferencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids31;Icanhearjustaswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam32tomynon-disabledIhavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star33onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa34throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethe35personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

____.

A.this

B.one

C.him

D.me

24.Allbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonamap,andsopeoplecanask?directionstothem.Americansnamealotofbridges,too.

VeryoftenthesenamescarryacleargeographicalreferencethePennsylvaniaTurnpike,forexample.Or,like?theGeorgeWashingtonBridge,roadsandbridgesarenamedforfamoushistoricalfiguresorpowerfulofficers.

Wemakeabigdealoutofnamingthings,aswhensomeonedecidedtonameanairportafteraU.S.judge.So?nowwehavetheBaltimoreWashingtonInternationalThurgoodMarshallAirport.

Many,ifnotmost,ofourcollegebuildingsarenamedforwealthypeoplewhogavealotofmoneytothe?schools.Andoursportscenterstookthisideaastepfurther.Companiespaidawholelotofmoneyforwhat′scalled?the"namingrights"toU.S.CellularFieldinChicago,forexample,andCitizensBankParkinPhiladelphia.

Nowthegovernor(州長)ofVirginia,BobMcDonnell,wantstosellnamingrightstoroadsandbridgesinthestate.Hesaysnotjustcompanies,butalsowealthypeople,wouldhelptheVirginiatransportationbudget(預算)bypayingtohavetheirnames--orperhapsthoseoflovedones--placedonroadsandbridges,andthusonmapsaswell.

Peopleholddifferentviews,however.SupporterssayAmericansareusedtohavingthingssponsored(贊助).

Othersdisagree,consideringtheideaasthenextstepinthe"companiesofAmerica."Theywonderhowfarsuchan?ideamightspread,andwhereitwouldend:attheBurgerKingPacificOcean,perhaps.

Mostoftheroadsneedtohavenamessothat__________.

A.theycanremindpeopleofthepast

B.peoplecanlearnaboutthembetter

C.theycanbeeasilyrecognizedonmaps

D.peoplecanenjoynamingthem

25.Ihaven′tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.We’ve______sugar.Askhimtolendussome.

A.runawaywith

B.rundown

C.runoff

D.runoutof

2.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?

Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard(果園)andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.

Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.

Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.

Wearesorrytoseethemgo,butweknowthatwhenwinterisovertheywillcomebacktous.

Howfardobirdsusuallytravelfromtheirsummerhomestotheirwinterones?

A.Abouthundredsofmiles

B.Aboutthousandsofmiles

C.Thedistancethattakesabirdtoflythewholemorning

D.Thepassagedoesnottellus

3.材料題

通讀正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇。

AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time.

Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.

I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood.Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter.

()

A.full

B.filled

C.caught

D.provided

4.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53?

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55?

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第(53)題答案

5.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.necessary

B.able

C.nogood

D.best

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:星期五晚上有音樂會,Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,并約她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點四十五分在入口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第53題答案是

2.假設你是李華,10月20日是你18歲生日,發(fā)郵件邀請你的外國朋友Jack來你家參加生日聚會。主要內(nèi)容包括:

聚會時間:周六晚7點到10點;

參加人員:朋友和同學;

活動內(nèi)容:聚餐、唱歌、跳舞、游戲等。注意:詞數(shù)應為100左右

DearJack,

Ihopethisemailwillfindyouverywell.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

3.提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51?

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52?

Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo

bewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53?

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54.

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55.

第(51)題答案

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.北宋第一個大量寫作慢詞的是()

A.歐陽修

B.蘇軾

C.柳永

D.王安石

2.下列關(guān)于作品、作者、體裁搭配完全正確的是()

A.《報劉一丈書》——侯方域——書信體議論文

B.《論毅力》——梁實秋——議論文

C.《答司馬諫議書》——王安石——書信體駁論文

D.《陳情表》——李斯——奏章

3.《選擇與安排》一文提出做文章最重要的是()

A.搜尋材料

B.要有創(chuàng)作的靈感

C.要有豐富的情感和思想

D.選擇與安排

4.《九歌·國殤》的語言特點是()

A.語言整齊,節(jié)奏舒緩

B.語言整齊,節(jié)奏短促

C.語言短促,節(jié)奏整齊

D.語言舒緩,節(jié)奏短促

5.聞一多倡導新詩應具有的“三美”是()

A.繪畫的美、音樂的美、韻律的美

B.自然的美、音樂的美、繪畫的美

C.音樂的美、繪畫的美、建筑的美

D.音樂的美、建筑的美、和諧的美

6.梁實秋是中國現(xiàn)代文學史上著名的()

A.小說家

B.詩人

C.政論家

D.散文家

7.《苦惱》中,人與馬的對比體現(xiàn)在()

A.人像“幽靈”,馬像“蜜糖餅”

B.姚納挨“脖兒拐”,馬挨鞭子

C.姚納死了兒子,馬死了崽兒

D.沒有人聽姚納訴說,馬卻聽其訴說

8.《寶玉挨打》的根本原因是()

A.寶玉同情投井自殺的丫鬟金釧

B.寶玉與戲劇演員琪官的交往

C.鄙棄仕途經(jīng)濟

D.賈環(huán)誣告寶玉

9.下列句子中,“且”字可譯為“將近”的是()

A.外無待而猶死守,人相食且盡。

B.豈吾相不當侯邪?且固命也?

C.且臣結(jié)發(fā)而與匈奴戰(zhàn),今乃一得當單于。

D.雖食,且不下咽。

10.辛棄疾《水龍吟(登建康賞心亭)》中運用典故表達壯志未酬、時光虛度的感傷之情的是()

A.休說鱸魚堪膾,盡西風、季鷹歸未

B.求田問舍,怕應羞見,劉郎才氣

C.可惜流年,憂愁風雨,樹猶如此

D.倩何人,喚取紅巾翠袖,揾英雄淚

11.屈原的《國殤》選自()

A.《離騷》

B.《九歌》

C.《九章》

D.《天問》

12.《種樹郭橐駝傳》的創(chuàng)作意圖主要是()

A.贊揚郭橐駝的種樹技術(shù)

B.揭露統(tǒng)治者的政令擾民

C.傳播郭橐駝的植樹經(jīng)驗

D.借“養(yǎng)樹”之道,喻“養(yǎng)民”之道

13.北宋時期,第一位大量制作慢詞的詞人是()

A.李清照

B.柳永

C.蘇軾

D.李煜

14.下列各組句子中,加點字意思相同的一組是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.下列句子中屬于直抒胸臆的句子是()

A.孤帆遠影碧空盡,唯見長江天際流

B.山回路轉(zhuǎn)不見君,雪上空留馬行處

C.虐人害物即豺狼,何必鉤爪鋸牙食人肉

D.北風卷地白草折,胡天八月即飛雪

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀孟子《寡人之于國也》中的一段文字,

1.解釋文中加點字的含義。

檢:____

涂:____

發(fā):____

罪:____

2.這段文字主要說明了什么道理?

3.分析這段話的論證方法。分析其中的比喻句,說明其比喻意義。

2.閱讀小說片段,回答問題:

現(xiàn)在的七斤,是七斤嫂和村人又都早給他相當?shù)淖鹁?,相當?shù)拇隽?。到夏天,他們?nèi)耘f在自家門口的土場上吃飯;大家見了,都笑嘻嘻的招呼。九斤老太早已做過八十大壽,仍然不平而且康健。六斤的雙丫角,已經(jīng)變成一支大辮子了;伊雖然新近裹腳,卻還能幫同七斤嫂做事,捧著十八個銅釘?shù)娘埻?,在土場上一瘸一拐的往來?/p>

(1)在小說的結(jié)尾的場面描寫中,作者用了什么樣的描寫方法

(2)這種描寫方法對于深化小說的主題起到了什么作用

(3)這段文字中,“九斤老太康健”“六斤新近裹腳”“十八個銅釘?shù)娘埻搿本哂泻畏N象征意義

3.(一)閱讀莫泊?!睹埨系分械囊欢挝淖?,然后回答30~32小題。

老翁挺起了關(guān)節(jié)不良的脊梁,并且用一種謙遜的英雄的休息姿勢在胸前叉起了兩只胳膊。

那幾個普魯士人低聲談了好半天,其中有一個上尉,他也在上一個月有一個兒子陣亡,這時候,他替這個志氣高尚的窮漢辯護。

于是團長站起來走到米龍老爹身邊,并且低聲向他說:

“你聽明白,老頭兒,也許有一個法子救您性命,就是要……”

但是那老翁絕不細聽,向著戰(zhàn)勝的軍官豎直了兩只眼睛,這時候,一陣微風攪動了他頭顱上的那些稀少的頭發(fā),他那副傷痕顯然的瘦臉兒突然大起收縮顯出一副怕人的難看樣子,他終于鼓起了他的胸膛,向那普魯士人劈面唾了一些唾沫。

團長發(fā)呆了,揚起了一只手,而那漢子又向他的臉上唾了第二次。

所有的軍官都站起了,并且同時喊出了好些道命令。

不到一分鐘,那個始終安閑自在的老翁被人推到了墻邊,那時候他才向著他的長子約翰,他的兒媳婦和他的兩個孫子送了一陣微笑,他們都惶惑萬分地望著他,他終于立刻被人槍決了。

1.米龍老爹為什么要向普魯士團長唾唾沫?表現(xiàn)了他怎樣的品質(zhì)?

2.這段文字對米龍老爹的刻畫采用了哪兩種人物描寫方法?

3.米龍老爹的形象有什么典型意義?

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學單項選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

2.答案:B

本題解析:

3.答案:A

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為直線與圓錐曲線的相交關(guān)系.【應試指導】考查直線與圓錐曲線的相交關(guān)系時,應對它們的系數(shù)分四種情況討論,做到不重復、不遺漏.

4.答案:D

本題解析:

5.答案:C

本題解析:

6.答案:B

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為線的交點.

7.答案:B

本題解析:

8.答案:D

本題解析:

9.答案:C

本題解析:

由y=log5x(x>0)得x=5y,故反函數(shù)為y=5x.(答案為C)

10.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析11.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為隨機事件的表示.【應試指導】選項A,表示A或B發(fā)生或C不發(fā)生.選項C,表示A不發(fā)生或B、C不發(fā)生.選項D,表示A發(fā)生且B、C不發(fā)生.

12.答案:C

本題解析:

13.答案:A

本題解析:

14.答案:D

本題解析:

排除法可得應選D.

15.答案:A

本題解析:

二.數(shù)學問答題1.答案:

本題解析:

【答案】χ+2y=0【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為線段的垂直平分線.

【應試指導】設線段的垂直平分線上任一點為P(χ,y),則

2.答案:

本題解析:

【答案】2.1【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為隨機變量的期望值.

【應試指導】E(ζ)=1×0.4+2×0.1+3×0.5=2.1.

3.答案:

本題解析:

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析2.答案:C

本題解析:

考查動詞短語辨析。cutoff意為“切斷,中斷”,符合句意。而breakin“插話”;hungup“放上話筒”;putdown“放下”。

3.答案:B

本題解析:

考查虛擬語氣。

4.答案:A

本題解析:

詞義辨析題。throw扔;hit,beat,strike都有“打擊”的意思。throwat意為“朝……扔”,符合句意。

5.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析6.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析7.答案:A

本題解析:

本句意思是“邁克在補考中通過了考試”,選項A最符合。

8.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析9.答案:C

本題解析:

本題考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。句意:當我們到達車站的時候,火車還沒有到達,因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。

10.答案:A

本題解析:

表示期待去參觀一個地方或國家,強調(diào)一個過程而不是瞬間的動作。lookfor尋找;arriveat+地點;enjoy享受,與題目不符。故選A。

11.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析12.答案:B

本題解析:

本題考查動詞詞組辨析。句意:如果她履行了自己的諾言,她就會進入耶魯大學了。該句是由if引導的非真實條件句轉(zhuǎn)換而來的倒裝句,描述的事情與過去事實相反。lookupto尊敬,敬仰;keepupwith跟上,追上;comeupwith想出,提出;liveupto遵守,履行。故B項符合題意。

13.答案:B

本題解析:

根據(jù)上句“每人都知道自己的需求量”可知,本句意思為“如何滿足這一需求”。表“滿足”用satisfy。

14.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析15.答案:B

本題解析:

told—tell的過去式。

16.答案:D

本題解析:

人們傾向于比平常說話聲音更大。

17.答案:B

本題解析:

考情點撥:本題考查倒裝句型。應試指導:句意:在山腳下,坐落著一個村莊。當表示方位的狀語放在句首時,要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。

18.答案:A

本題解析:

考情點撥:本題考查日常交際用語語。應試指導:句意:——你愿意幫我把這個帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”,表示同意對方的請求?‘That’sright意為“那是對的”,表示對方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”,常用于回答對方的道歉。Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”,用于回答對方的感謝。

19.答案:B

本題解析:

句意:這些家庭成員都努力工作以確保他們有足夠的食物。本題考查表目的的動詞不定式。表目的的動詞不定式可用to/inordertodo,故選B。

20.答案:C

本題解析:

在非限制性定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞前面可能會有介詞,在介詞前面還可能有其他限定詞,這就更復雜一些,需特別注意。

21.答案:C

本題解析:

A、B、D三個選項中字母h的發(fā)音均為清輔音[h],而在以“h+元音”開頭的部分詞中,h不發(fā)音。選項C中字母h后緊跟元音字母o,這里的h即不發(fā)音,此類詞匯還有honor,heir等,故選C。

22.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析23.答案:A

本題解析:

this指代的是上面提到的“hearingdisability”。dealwiththis的意思是“在與聽力不好的人打交道時”。

24.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析25.答案:C

本題解析:

句意:從Sara還是個小女孩的時候,我就沒有再見過她,她已經(jīng)變得認不出來了。hearing聽力;strength力氣,力量;recognition認出,識別,認識;measure測量,措施。

四.英語多項選擇題1.答案:D

本題解析:

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