仁愛英語八下U6T2重點單詞

仁愛英語八下U6T2重點單詞本文詳細(xì)介紹了仁愛英語八下Unit6Technology單元的重點單詞。

1.technology（n.）科技，技術(shù)

Technologyreferstotheuseofscientificknowledgeandtoolstocreate,modify,andimproveuponproductsandprocesses.Itplaysanimportantroleinvariousfieldssuchascommunication,transportation,medicine,andeducation.

2.device（n.）設(shè)備，裝置

Adeviceisapieceofequipmentortoolthathasaspecificfunction.Examplesofdevicesincludesmartphones,computers,printers,andcameras.

3.invention（n.）發(fā)明

Aninventionreferstoanewproduct,process,methodorideathathasbeencreatedbysomeone.Inventionsoftenhaveasignificantimpactonsocietyandcanleadtoadvancementsinvariousfields.

4.scientist（n.）科學(xué)家

Ascientistisapersonwhoconductsscientificresearch,experiments,andstudiesinordertounderstandandexplainnaturalphenomena.Scientistsoftenworkinspecializedfieldssuchasphysics,chemistry,biology,andastronomy.

5.communicate（v.）交流，溝通

Tocommunicatemeanstoexchangeinformation,ideas,orfeelingswithsomeoneelse.Communicationcanoccurthroughverbalornon-verbalmeans,suchasspeaking,writing,gestures,orfacialexpressions.

6.virtual（adj.）虛擬的

Virtualreferstosomethingthatexistsorisexperiencedthroughtheuseofcomputertechnology.Forexample,virtualreality(VR)allowsuserstoexperienceasimulatedenvironmentthatfeelsrealbutisactuallygeneratedbyacomputer.

7.application（n.）應(yīng)用，應(yīng)用程序

Anapplication,alsoknownasanapp,isacomputerprogramorsoftwaredesignedtoperformaspecificfunctionortask.Applicationscanbefoundonvariousdevicessuchassmartphones,tablets,andcomputers.

8.upload（v.）上傳

Touploadmeanstotransferdataorfilesfromalocalcomputerordevicetoaremoteserverorwebsite.Thisiscommonlydonewhensharingphotos,videos,orotherfilesonsocialmediaplatformsorcloudstorageservices.

9.download（v.）下載

Todownloadmeanstotransferdataorfilesfromaremoteserverorwebsitetoalocalcomputerordevice.Thisisoftendonewhenaccessingorobtainingsoftware,music,movies,orotherdigitalcontent.

10.access（v.）訪問，接入

Toaccessmeanstoobtainorretrieveinformationfromacomputer,network,ortheinternet.Thiscanbedonethroughvariousmeanssuchasloggingin,connectingtoaWi-Finetwork,orusingausernameandpassword.

11.online（adj.）在線的，聯(lián)網(wǎng)的

Onlinereferstobeingconnectedtotheinternetorbeingaccessiblethroughacomputernetwork.Onlineactivitiesincludebrowsingwebsites,sendingemails,shopping,playinggames,andstreamingvideos.

12.offline（adj.）離線的

Offlinereferstonotbeingconnectedtotheinternetorbeinginaccessiblethroughacomputernetwork.Whenadeviceisoffline,itcannotaccessorsendinformationovertheinternet.

13.function（n.）功能，作用

Afunctionisthepurposeorrolethatsomethinghasorisintendedtohave.Forexample,thefunctionofacalculatoristoperformmathematicalcalculations,whilethefunctionofacameraistocaptureimages.

14.feature（n.）特征，特點

Afeaturereferstoadistinctiveattributeorcharacteristicofsomething.Inthecontextoftechnology,featurescanrefertospecificfunctionalitiesorcapabilitiesofdevices,software,orapplications.

15.network（n.）網(wǎng)絡(luò)

Anetworkisacollectionofinterconnecteddevicesorcomputersthatareabletoshareresources,information,andcommunicatewitheachother.Networkscanbelocal(LAN)orglobal(WAN)andcanbewiredorwireless.

16.software（n.）軟件

Softwarereferstotheprograms,applications,anddatathatarestoredonandusedbycomputersystems.Itincludesoperatingsystems,productivitytools,games,andotherapplicationsthatenableuserstoperformspecifictasks.

17.hardware（n.）硬件

Hardwarereferstothephysicalcomponentsofacomputersystemorelectronicdevice.Examplesofhardwareincludethecentralprocessingunit(CPU),memory,harddrive,motherboard,screen,keyboard,andmouse.

18.interface（n.）界面

Aninterfaceisthepointofinteractionbetweenauserandacomputersystemordevice.Itallowsuserstocontrolandinteractwiththesystemordevicethroughinputandoutputmethodssuchasbuttons,menus,touchscreens,orvoicecommands.

19.virus（n.）病毒（計算機）

Avirusisatypeofmalicioussoftware(malware)thatcanreplicateitselfandspreadtoothercomputersordevices.Computervirusescancausedamagetofiles,stealpersonalinformation,ordisruptthenormaloperationofasystem.

20.hacker（n.）黑客

Ahackerisapersonwhousestheirtechnicalknowledgeandskillstogainunauthorizedaccesstocomputersystemsornetworks.Hackerscanengageinactivitiessuchasstealinginformation,spreadingmalware,orcausingdisruptiontocomputersystems.21.cybersecurity（n.）網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全Cybersecurityreferstotheprotectionofcomputersystemsandnetworksfromunauthorizedaccess,cyberthreats,andattacks.Itinvolvesimplementingsecuritymeasures,suchasfirewalls,antivirussoftware,andencryption,tosafeguardsensitiveinformationandensuretheconfidentiality,integrity,andavailabilityofdata.22.artificialintelligence（n.）人工智能Artificialintelligence(AI)referstothedevelopmentanduseofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtasksthatwouldtypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasvisualperception,speechrecognition,decision-making,andlanguagetranslation.AIiswidelyusedinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,finance,education,andtransportation.23.robot（n.）機器人Arobotisanautomatedmachineordevicethatiscapableofperformingtasksunderhumancontrolorautonomously.Robotsareusedinvariousindustries,suchasmanufacturing,logistics,andserviceindustries,toassisthumanswithphysicallaborortoperformtasksinhazardousenvironments.24.automation（n.）自動化Automationreferstotheuseoftechnologyandmachinestoperformtasksthatwerepreviouslydonemanually.Itinvolvestheprocessofdesigning,building,anddeployingsystemsthatcanoperateindependentlyandefficiently,reducinghumaninterventionandimprovingproductivity.25.internetofthings（n.）物聯(lián)網(wǎng)Theinternetofthings(IoT)referstothenetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,homeappliances,andotheritemsembeddedwithelectronics,software,sensors,andconnectivitythatenablestheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.IoTisusedinvariousapplications,suchassmarthomes,smartcities,andindustrialautomation.26.cloudcomputing（n.）云計算Cloudcomputingreferstotheon-demandavailabilityofcomputersystemresources,suchasservers,storage,andapplications,overtheinternet.Itallowsbusinessesandindividualstoaccessresourcesandservicesonapay-as-you-gobasis,enablingscalability,flexibility,andcostsavings.27.bigdata（n.）大數(shù)據(jù)Bigdatareferstothevastandcomplexdatasetsthataretoolargetobeprocessedusingtraditionaldataprocessingapplications.Itinvolvesthecollection,storage,analysis,andinterpretationoflargevolumesofdatatouncovervaluableinsightsandtrends.28.dataanalysis（n.）數(shù)據(jù)分析Dataanalysisreferstotheprocessofexamining,cleaning,transforming,