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聽力場(chǎng)景詞匯20組1.遞送Delivery寄信mail/send/post/aletter郵資postage航空信airmail超重overweight郵票stamp通過快遞bycourier/express簽收快遞signforthepackage送貨makeadelivery急需beinurgentneedof及時(shí)交付timelydelivery快遞員直接送達(dá)receivethepackage去快遞公司取你的貨pickupthepackage快遞到了Yourpackage/deliveryishere請(qǐng)下來取/簽收Pleasecomedowntopickitup/signforit.購物Shopping商店store食品雜貨店grocery百貨商店departmentstore超市supermarket大型購物中心shoppingmall店員shopassistant/salesclerk柜臺(tái)/收銀員counter/cashier發(fā)票invoice收據(jù)receipt退款refund二手的second-hand流行的popular/fashionable過時(shí)的outoffashion品牌brand廉價(jià)出售onsale脫銷/缺貨outofstock有貨instock分期付款paybyinstallment用現(xiàn)金支付payincash用支票支付payincheck信用卡paybycreditcard打五折50%off打七折a30%discount零錢change網(wǎng)絡(luò)訂購cyberordering假冒商品fakeproducts網(wǎng)上購物on-lineshopping糟糕/優(yōu)異的質(zhì)量poor/highquality糟糕的服務(wù)poorservice團(tuán)購buyingroup包裝wrapup不收費(fèi)freeofcharge避免受騙avoidbeingcheated和服務(wù)員砍價(jià)bargainwithattendant高效方便effectiveandconvenient就某事向某人投訴complaintosb.aboutsth.價(jià)格便宜的說法:It’sarealbargain.It’sagoodbargain.It’scheapindeed.It’sagooddeal.It’sagoodbuy.價(jià)格貴的說法:Thepriceissteep.Thepriceishigh.價(jià)格合理的說法:It’saffordable/acceptable.Thepriceisfair/reasonable.文具用品stationery化妝品cosmetics男士服裝Men’sWear女士服裝Women’sWear休閑服裝casualwear電子類產(chǎn)品electronicproducts數(shù)碼攝像機(jī)digitalvideocamera購物dosomeshopping就是逛逛dowindowshopping購物單shoppinglist商品標(biāo)簽pricetag商品目錄catalog收銀臺(tái)checkoutcounter最新款式thelateststyle討價(jià)還價(jià)tobargainwithsb這是否有打折?Isthisonsale?有什么折扣嗎?Anydiscount?不好意思,這件商品沒有折扣。Sorry,thereisnodiscountonthis.這商品打七折。Yes,itis30%off.您要收據(jù)嗎?Wouldyoulikeareceipt?(這衣服)有小碼/中碼/大碼嗎?Doyouhavethisinasmall/medium/largersize?超小碼Extrasmall小碼Small中碼Medium大碼Large加大碼Extralarge3.電話Telephone接線員operator長(zhǎng)途電話longdistancecall越洋電話overseacall公用電話phonebooth電話本telephonebook/directory電話聽筒receiver電話賬單phonebill接通電話putthrough掛上電話hangup別掛電話holdonholdonforamomentHoldtheline,please.掛掉電話Lineisdead.電話占線Thelineisbusy/engaged.給某人打個(gè)電話call/telephone/ring/phonesb.givesb.acall/ring撥錯(cuò)電話IamsorryIdialedthewrongnumber.信號(hào)不好Theconnectionisbad.聽不清楚Thephoneisnotclear.你好,我是Hello!Thisis…speaking.我過會(huì)兒再打過來。I’llcallbacklater/again.我再給他打電話。I’llringhimupagain.4.運(yùn)動(dòng)Sports打網(wǎng)球playtennis美式足球football英式足球soccer慢跑jogging馬拉松marathon騎自行車cycling拳擊boxing攀巖rockclimbing舉重weight-lift登山mountainclimbing徒步旅行hiking野營(yíng)camping潛水diving沖浪surfing瑜伽yoga滑雪skiing嗜好appetite裁判judge觀眾audience/spectator運(yùn)動(dòng)員,參賽者competitor/player/athlete職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員professionalplayer運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)、體育場(chǎng)stadium體育館gym教練coach體育項(xiàng)event錦標(biāo)賽championship比賽game/competition跑道track網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)tenniscourt決賽成績(jī)finalresults決賽者finalist終點(diǎn)線finishingline第一名firstplace棄權(quán)forgo裁判referee犯規(guī)offend田徑trackandfield取消比賽資格disqualify記錄保持者recordholder開幕式openingceremony閉幕式closingceremony競(jìng)賽委員會(huì)boardofcompetition器材apparatus金牌/銀牌/銅牌gold/silver/bronzemedal險(xiǎn)勝narrowvictory惜敗benarrowlybeaten勢(shì)均力敵的比賽aclosegame輸?shù)舯荣恖osethegame贏得比賽winthegame擊敗世界冠軍beattheworldchampion到健身房鍛煉workoutinthegym鼓掌歡迎,熱情稱贊applause(n.)/applaud(v.)5.媒體Media編輯editor主編editor-in-chief特刊specialissue社論editorial頭條headline采訪,報(bào)道cover投稿人contributor 版面page專欄,欄目column專欄作家columnist新聞線索newsclue引用,引述quote要聞highlights丑聞scandal 通訊newsagency獨(dú)家新聞scoop/exclusive侵犯隱私invasionofprivacy 深度報(bào)道in-depthreporting新聞發(fā)布會(huì),記者招待pressconference 負(fù)責(zé)某個(gè)版面beinchargeof/beresponsiblefor體育版/文藝版sports/artandmusicsection招工版help-wantedsection 大眾傳播媒介masscommunication/media 網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人webcelebrities網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊cyberattack社會(huì)責(zé)任socialresponsibilities正能量positiveenergy辟謠dispelrumors輿論publicopinion加強(qiáng)自律strengthenself-discipline登錄signin/login注冊(cè)signup/register動(dòng)作片actionfilm戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)片warfilm恐怖horrorfilm驚險(xiǎn)片thrillerfilm動(dòng)畫片cartoon/animation暴力片violence偵探片detectivefilm西部片westernfilm好萊塢Hollywood夢(mèng)工廠dreamfactory戲劇drama喜劇comedy悲劇tragedy奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)OscarAwards大片blockbuster紀(jì)錄片;文獻(xiàn)片documentary科幻片sciencefictionfilm愛情片romance武俠片swordsmenfilm倫理片ethicalfilm古裝劇costumedramas首映式premiere電影節(jié)filmfestival臺(tái)詞lines導(dǎo)演director人物,角色character電視節(jié)目TVprograms電視系列片TVseries必看的電影amust-seemovie男女主角leadingactorandactress民樂folkmusic樂器instrument古典音樂classicalmusic爵士樂jazz嘻哈hiphop樂隊(duì)band拍子beat和聲harmony和弦chord專輯album相聲crosstalk詩歌poem談話節(jié)目talkshow畫廊,美術(shù)館gallery印象派impressionism自然主義畫派naturalism表現(xiàn)派expressionism現(xiàn)代主義modernism批評(píng)家/建筑師/設(shè)計(jì)師critic/architect/designer6.旅游Tour去度假leaveforavacation旅行社travelagency/service觀光gosightseeing避暑勝地summerresort國(guó)家公園nationalpark自然景觀naturalscenery瀑布waterfall/cascade山水風(fēng)光landscape/scenerywithmountainsandrivers湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills古建筑群ancientarchitecturalcomplex溫泉hotspring/thethermalspring歷史遺跡/名勝/壯麗河山historicheritage/scenicspot/magnificentscenery誘人景色/景色如畫invitingviews/picturesqueviews地理位置geographicallocation假日游vacationtrip蜜月旅行honeymoon/bridaltour境外旅游overseastour一日游one-daysightseeing自駕游aself-driventrip帶某人四處逛逛showsbaround帶隊(duì)導(dǎo)游tourguide背包客backpacker青年旅舍youthhostel旺/淡季high/offseason往返roundtrip/return紀(jì)念品souvenir城堡castle寺廟temple教堂church閑逛,打發(fā)時(shí)間lazearound散客individualvisitor兒童票seniorticket全天游覽證all-daypass通票all-inclusiveticket入門票admission-onlyticket簽證有效期validityofvisa有軌電車tram纜車cablecar 觀光船touristboat托運(yùn)的行李checkedbaggage隨身行李carry-onbaggage行李牌baggagetag行李推車luggagecart受到……的熱烈歡迎tobewarmlywelcomedby…豐富知識(shí)toenrichone’sknowledge開闊視野tobroadenone’shorizon擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面toenlargethescopeofknowledge培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性tocultivateindependence交通Transportation航班flight乘客passenger機(jī)長(zhǎng)captain飛行員pilot空中小姐air-hostess/stewardess行李柜臺(tái)baggagecounter護(hù)照/簽證passport/visa著陸land起飛takeoff送行seesb.Off起飛時(shí)間departuretime晚點(diǎn)behindschedule準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)到達(dá)arriveonschedule取消cancel預(yù)定航班makeareservation辦理登記手續(xù)checkin歡迎登機(jī)Welcomeonboard系好安全帶Fastenyourseat-belt緊急情況emergency降落傘parachute經(jīng)濟(jì)艙economyclass商務(wù)艙businessclass頭等艙first-class靠過道的座位anaisleseat安全帶safetybelt暈機(jī)的airsick飛行時(shí)差反應(yīng)jetlag直航non-stop/directflight確認(rèn)航班confirmtheflight單程票one-way/singleticket往返票return/round-tripticket售票處booking/ticketoffice候車室waitingroom月臺(tái),站臺(tái)platform修車場(chǎng)/車庫garage出租車乘車點(diǎn)taxipick-uppoint售票員conductor人行道sidewalk/pavement單行道one-waystreet交通燈trafficlights駕照drivinglicense交通繁忙heavytraffic交通高峰期rushhour交通堵塞trafficjam交通事故car/trafficaccident刮蹭scratches修理fix/repair停車park車費(fèi)fare超速行駛speeding闖紅燈runtheredlights交罰款payafine爆胎flattire發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)engine特快列車expresstrain讓某人搭便車givesbalift要求搭便車thumbalift/ride接某人picksbup能載我一程嗎?canyoudropmeoff兜風(fēng);載一程交通工具;車輛vehicle班車shuttlebus學(xué)生票studenttickets我的車拋錨了。Mycarbrokedown.您將被罰款20美元。Youwillbefined$2可以看看您的駕照嗎?MayIseeyourlicense,please?8.住房Housing房東landlord女房東landlady房客renter房租rent押金deposit合同contract公寓套房apartment暖氣heat煤氣gas電electricity電梯lift/elevator樓梯stairs櫥柜cabinet書架bookshelf陽臺(tái)balcony起居室livingroom客廳guestroom廚房kitchen浴室bathroom衛(wèi)生間washroom/toilet地下室basement家具furniture冰箱fridge烤箱oven電扇electricfan空調(diào)airconditioner洗碗機(jī)dishwasher床單sheet毯子blanket地毯carpet窗簾curtain街區(qū)block淋浴管道showerpipe修理fix/repair壞了breakdown修理工作repairjob電工electrician修理工repairman9.聚會(huì)Gathering舞會(huì),派對(duì)prom/ball家庭聚會(huì)familyparty生日派對(duì)birthdayparty年會(huì)annualmeeting周年慶anniversary宴會(huì)dinner酒會(huì)reception同學(xué)會(huì)classreunion婚禮weddingceremony新生兒洗禮babyshower暖屋派對(duì)housewarmingparty單身聯(lián)誼派對(duì)bachelorparty10.醫(yī)院Hospital醫(yī)療中心healthcenter急診室emergencyroom小診所clinic校醫(yī)院infirmary候診室waitingroom病房ward救護(hù)車ambulance牙醫(yī)dentist外科醫(yī)生surgeon內(nèi)科醫(yī)生physician治療treatment手術(shù)operation打針injection探視時(shí)間visitinghours重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室ICU(intensivecareunit)阿斯匹林aspirin藥丸/藥pill/tablet藥方prescription體檢physicalexamine抓藥filltheprescription預(yù)約haveanappointment吃藥takethepill/medicine實(shí)施心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)performCPR癥狀symptom咳嗽cough嘔吐vomit心臟病heartattack頭暈dizzy昏迷faint流血bleeding胃疼,肚子疼stomachache疲乏wornout流鼻涕runningnose過敏beallergicto骨折fracture失眠insomnia中風(fēng)stroke感冒catchacold/flu高血fever/haveafever喉嚨發(fā)炎haveasorethroat測(cè)量體溫/血壓takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure我崴了腳Itwistedmyankle.不見好轉(zhuǎn)Itisgettingworse.我胃痛Mystomachisupset.我惡心Iamfeelingsick我沒食欲Idon’thaveappetite.我皮膚癢Myskinisitching.我視線模糊Myvisionblurred.我耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音Ihavearepeatedbuzzinginmyears.11.銀行Bank利率interestrate存折bankbook取錢draw/withdrawmoney存錢deposit透支overdraw/overdraft余額balance自動(dòng)取款機(jī)ATM支票check信用卡creditcard現(xiàn)金incash存戶depositor客戶client銀行工作人員banker出納員teller存款單adepositform開戶openanaccount申請(qǐng)個(gè)人貸款applyforapersonalloan匯款makeatransaction定期還是活期?Adepositorcurrentaccount?餐廳Restaurant必勝客Pizzahut自助餐廳cafeteria自助餐buffet意式餐廳Italianplace餐館restaurant大排檔snackbar男/女侍者waiter/waitress叉fork刀knife勺,湯匙(soup)spoon筷子chopsticks盤/碟plate/dish餐巾napkin便當(dāng)picniclunch漢堡包hamburger三文治sandwich土司toast炒米飯friedrice蝦shrimp甜點(diǎn)dessert牛排steak培根(腌肉)bacon牛肉beef雞肉chicken開胃食品;第一道菜appetizer菜單menu招牌菜specialty吃烤肉haveabarbecue外賣take-out/takeawayfood地方風(fēng)味小吃localflavorsnacks我請(qǐng)客:Letmetreatyou.It'smytreat.It'sonme.我來買單:Iwillcheckout.pickupthebill.FootthebillAA制:Let'sgoDutch.Let'sgofifty-fifty.我可能預(yù)定一下用餐嗎?CanIbook/reserveatable?我可能預(yù)定一下4個(gè)人晚上7點(diǎn)的用餐嗎?CanIbookatablefor4people,at7pm?這里有酒嗎?/你們提供素食嗎?/這里提供批薩嗎?Doyouservealcohol/vegetarianfood/pizza?能把菜單給我下嗎?/我能看下酒單嗎?/結(jié)下帳,謝謝。CanIhavethemenu/thewine-list/thebill,please?旅館Hotel單人房間singleroom雙人房間doubleroom標(biāo)準(zhǔn)房standardroom雙床房twinroom高級(jí)房superiorroom套間suite兩間臥室的公寓房two-bedroomapartment客房服務(wù)臺(tái)RoomService登記入住checkin結(jié)賬checkout房費(fèi)fee開水hotwater空調(diào)air-conditioner浴室bathroom搬運(yùn)工porter賓館服務(wù)員hotelclerk客房清潔員housekeepingstaff總臺(tái)接待員receptionclerk填表fillin/up/outaform住宿accommodation包括飲食Mealsincluded.訂房間makeareservation/bookaroom接待處receptiondesk住滿了fullup/fullybooked折扣價(jià)discountedprice優(yōu)惠價(jià)specialprice叫醒電話服務(wù)wake-upcall圖書館Library圖書館長(zhǎng),管理員librarian參考書閱覽室referenceroom期刊閱覽室periodicalroom自習(xí)室studylounge借書處circulationdesk復(fù)印機(jī)copier公共設(shè)施publicfacility書架shelf書庫stacks借書卡librarycard外借checkout還書return續(xù)借renew收藏collection種類category文獻(xiàn)document參考書reference雜志magazine季刊quarterly書目目錄catalogue索引index卷,宗volume可借的available到期due期刊journal/periodical最后期限r(nóng)eturnitbytheduetime過期并交罰款overdueandpayfine書面許可writingpermission每次借出最多5本checkout5booksatmaximumatatime15.辦公室Office職位post/position老板boss秘書secretary經(jīng)理manager助理assistant人事經(jīng)理HRmanager總經(jīng)理generalmanager部門總管departmentheads銷售代表salesrepresentative雇員employee面試interview面試者interviewee面試官interviewer求職者jobapplicant/candidate打印信件typealetter發(fā)傳真sendafax整理文件arrangethefile打印機(jī)printer漲工資getaraise工資salary津貼allowance晉升promotion簡(jiǎn)歷resume推薦信recommendationletter資歷qualification學(xué)位degree證書certificate專業(yè)major教育背景educationalbackground工科博士engineeringmajorsatmaster’s獲得工程學(xué)位getanengineeringdegree一份兼職工作apart-timejob薪資豐厚的工作awell-paidjob報(bào)紙刊登的廣告advertisementinnewspaper換班工作shiftwork加班workovertime退休retire請(qǐng)假askforleave病假sickleave辭職quitone’sjob適應(yīng)于beadaptedto16.校園Campus校長(zhǎng)principal教授professor校友a(bǔ)lumni/alumnus大一學(xué)生freshman大二學(xué)生sophomore大三學(xué)生juniorstudent大四學(xué)生seniorstudent學(xué)士bachelor碩士master博士研究生doctoralcandidate博士后postdoctorate教職工teachingand行政管理人員administrativestaff保安人員securityguard業(yè)余愛好hobbies彈吉他playtheguitar下棋playchess打橋牌playbridge集郵collectingstamps縫紉sewing雕刻;泥塑sculpture聽交響樂listeningtosymphony沙龍salon講座lecture校園安全campussecurity學(xué)生的人身安全students’safety逃課cutaclass曠課skipclass注冊(cè)register科目subjects課程course中文Chinese數(shù)學(xué)math英語English物理physics化學(xué)chemistry生物biology政治politics歷史history地理geography文科liberalarts理科science文學(xué)literature哲學(xué)philosophy心理學(xué)psychology文具用品stationery教科書textbooks學(xué)費(fèi)tuition作業(yè)homework/assignment獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金scholarships學(xué)期term/semester分?jǐn)?shù)/及格/不及格scores/pass/fail學(xué)習(xí)表現(xiàn)academicperformance17.家庭Family堂兄弟姐妹/表兄弟姐妹cousin侄子/外甥nephew侄女/外甥女niece(nieces復(fù)數(shù))兄弟姐妹siblings生物學(xué)的biological繼子女stepchildren繼母/繼父stepmom/stepdad嫂子/弟媳/小姑子/小姨子sister-in-law(sisters-in-law復(fù)數(shù))女婿son-in-law(sons-in-law復(fù)數(shù))兒媳daughter-in-law(daughters-in-law復(fù)數(shù))家庭雜務(wù)householdchores(飯后)洗碗碟todothewashingup洗碗機(jī)/用手洗dishwasher/todoitbyhand去遛狗/喂雞totakethedogforawalk/tofeedthechicken18.天氣Weather晴朗的fine陽光充足的sunny/bright/clear多云的cloudy/overcast溫和的mild暖和的warm炎熱的hot涼爽的cool有雨的rainy毛毛雨drizzle小雨lightrain陣雨shower暴風(fēng)雨storm傾盆大雨downpour下著傾盆大雨Itrainscatsanddogs.有風(fēng)的windy無風(fēng)的calm微風(fēng)breeze大風(fēng)strongwinds風(fēng)力不大moderate霧foggy雪snowy大風(fēng)雪blizzard暴風(fēng)雪snowstorm打雷thunder臺(tái)風(fēng)typhoon龍卷風(fēng)tornado閃電lightening天空放晴clearup轉(zhuǎn)暖warmup烏云密布的darkandcloudy氣候climate天氣預(yù)報(bào)weatherforecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)員weatherman晴朗的天氣niceweather陰有陣雨cloudywithoccasionalshowers晴轉(zhuǎn)陰finebecomingcloudy陰轉(zhuǎn)晴cloudyatfirst,becomingfine晴到多云fairtocloudy多云轉(zhuǎn)晴cloudybecomingfine最高溫度maximumtemperature最低溫度minimumtemperature潮濕的wet/humid/damp冰冷的freezing-cold19.身份與職業(yè)Identityandoccupation夫妻husbandandwife同學(xué)classmates校友schoolmates隊(duì)友teammates同事colleagues/fellowworkers室友roommates師生teache
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