Unit3TheInternetLanguagepoints課件-高中英語(yǔ)人教版

Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinking1.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活變得更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)。改寫(xiě)劃線(xiàn)句子為定語(yǔ)從句：Therearecountlessarticleswhich/thattellushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.convenientadj.

方便的，近便的

inconvenientadj.

不方便的，麻煩的conveniencen.

便利，便利的事物常用搭配有:

Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.

某人方便做某事

forconvenience

為了方便起見(jiàn)

atone’sconvenience

在某人方便的時(shí)候

bringconvenienceto

給……帶來(lái)方便完成下列句子:itisconvenientto/foryouAtyourconveniencebringconveniencetoinconvenient

即學(xué)即用knownitsimplemake+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ):eg.IwanttomakeitclearthatIdon’tagreewithyourplan.2.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathome…

此句結(jié)構(gòu)為“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”;findoneself…不知不覺(jué)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己……1)Iwalkedalongthestreetallthetime,andabout20minuteslater,I____________________________.(發(fā)覺(jué)自己不知不覺(jué)到了校門(mén)口)2)Whenshewokeup,she___________________inapileofdryhay.(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在)3)Itwasterribleto___________________insuchaplace.(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一個(gè)人)4)Istillfinditterrifyingto______________________bylargenumbersofhorses.(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被...包圍著)foundmyselfattheschoolgatefoundherselflyingfindoneselfalonefindmyselfsurroundedstuck

adj.

卡住;(陷)入;(困)于stickvt.

刺，戳；伸出；粘貼

vi.

堅(jiān)持；伸出；粘?。ㄟ^(guò)去式stuck，過(guò)去分詞stuck）

n.

棍，棒；枝條常用搭配有：get/bestuckin卡住，陷入

stickto

堅(jiān)持，遵守，粘住完成下列句子：1Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,

youwillbemorelikelyto__________healthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.

如果你在早上鍛煉得很精神,你就更有可能全天堅(jiān)持選擇健康的食物。2Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.Wanderingaround,we______still____________thedilemma.

我們不知道我們?cè)谀睦铮鞚u漸黑了。我們四處徘徊，仍然進(jìn)退兩難。3

Hesaidhiscarhad_______________thesnow.

他說(shuō)他的車(chē)被困在雪地中了。sticktowere

stuckingotstuckin3.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她意識(shí)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人和人之間的距離感。Thinkandfind1)Itallowedusthecourage___________(challenge)thedifficultieswemet.2)Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesire__________(explore)theuniverseneverdied.tochallengetoexplore這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，realised之后是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句;不定式短語(yǔ)toremove…betweenpeople作定語(yǔ)，修飾itsability;動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)中又包含了由that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thedistance。benefitv.

togethelporadvantage受益，有利于

n.

anadvantage,improvement,orhelpthatyougetfromsth利益，好處beneficialadj.有益的；有利的

beof(great)benefitto=be(greatly)beneficialto對(duì)……有好處；forsb.’sbenefit=forthebenefitofsb.為幫助某人，為某人的利益Thenewregulationswillbeofbenefittoeveryoneconcerned.Itcanbebeneficialtoshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.CouldyoujustexplainagainforMark’sbenefit?Theproductthey’resellingisdata,andwe,theusers,convertourlivestodataforthebenefitofthedigitalgiants.ofrealbenefithavebenefitedfrombenefitthecity

forthebenefitof一句多譯。課前預(yù)習(xí)讓我受益匪淺。1Itreally_____________

alottopreviewlessonsbeforeclass.(benefitvt.)

2Itis_________________metopreview

lessonsbeforeclass.(benefitn.)3Itis__________________metopreviewlessonsbeforeclass.(beneficialadj.)benefitedmeofgreatbenefitto

greatlybeneficialtoinspiration

n.

激勵(lì)；靈感；鼓舞inspiredadj.受鼓舞的；受啟發(fā)的；能力卓越的；品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的

inspiring

adj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的inspirev.①toencourage激勵(lì)，鼓舞；②tomakesbhaveaparticularfeeling激起③togivesbtheideaforsth給……創(chuàng)作靈感ThoughIfailed,myfather’sencouragementinspiredmetotryagain.雖然我失敗了，但父親的鼓勵(lì)激勵(lì)我再次嘗試。Thesightofbloodinspiredhorrorinher.血的景象使她感到恐懼。Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.他最好的音樂(lè)靈感來(lái)自對(duì)母親的回憶?！菊Z(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】用inspire完成下面句子。1)

他說(shuō)過(guò)的話(huà)激勵(lì)著我更加努力地工作。

Whathesaid

___________________harder.

2)

這位老師正在和他的學(xué)生談話(huà)，希望能使他們有自信。

Theteacheristalkingwithhisstudents,

____________________withself-confidence.3)

他的妻子給予了他第一部小說(shuō)的靈感。

Hiswife

_____________________.inspiredmetoworkinspiredhisfirstnovelhopingtoinspirethem[句式解構(gòu)]so/such...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如此……以至于”so...that...句型的常見(jiàn)形式:①so+adj./adv.+that②so+adj.十a(chǎn)/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that③so+many/few/much/little(少)+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that

一句多譯：北京是一個(gè)如此吸引人的地方，以至于每年都有很多游客來(lái)觀(guān)光旅游。1Beijingis________________________lotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.(such...that...)2Beijingis_______________________lotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.(so...that...)suchanattractiveplacethat

soattractiveaplacethat4.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.nowthat既然，由于，that有時(shí)可省略，常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。如：Now(that)weknoweachotheralittlebetter,wegetalongfine.現(xiàn)在我們彼此更加了解了，我們相處得很好。I’mgoingtorelaxnow(that)theschoolyearisover.既然學(xué)年已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，我就放松一下吧?！菊Z(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】

翻譯下面句子。1)

既然你的工作已經(jīng)做完了，最好休息一下吧。____________________________________,you’dbetterhavearest.2)

飯準(zhǔn)備好了，洗手去吧。_________________________,washyourhands.Now(that)youhavefinishedyourworkNow(that)dinnerisreadynowthat和since的區(qū)別：意思不同、用法不同、側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同一、意思不同nowthat：既然；由于，因?yàn)?/p>

since：conj.因?yàn)?；既然；自從二、用法不同nowthat用法：引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句表示目前的狀況是由于過(guò)去某一件事所造成的后果或影響，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：NowthatIamfree,Icanenjoymusicforawhile.

既然現(xiàn)在有空，我可以享受一下音樂(lè)。since用法：引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如：Hemusthavetakenthebooksinceitisn’there.

他一定是把書(shū)拿走了，因?yàn)闀?shū)已不在這里了。三、側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同nowthat側(cè)重點(diǎn)：用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中。since側(cè)重點(diǎn)：用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子中。含now的短語(yǔ)：right/justnow

剛才，剛剛uptonow/untilnow

迄今為止bynow

此刻fornow

目前，暫時(shí)(every)nowandthen

時(shí)而，有時(shí)，不時(shí)nowandagain

時(shí)而5.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句it作形式主語(yǔ)and連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

bridgev.

toreduceorgetridofthedifferencebetweentwothings彌合(差距)，消除(分歧)

eg

Sheistryingherbesttobridgethegenerationgapwithhermother.她正在盡力彌合與母親之間的代溝。Itisunlikelythatthetwosideswillbeabletobridgetheirdifferences.雙方不太可能會(huì)克服彼此間的分歧。Mostfamilieswentthrough

alotduringthewar.

I

wentthrough

thepaperslookingforJane’sletter.Thepolice

wentthrough

everycorneroftheroom,butdidn’tfindanyclues.

Shehas

gonethroughallhersavingsinordertohelpasickchild.6.Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges.【歸納】gothrough常見(jiàn)意思如下：經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受瀏覽，查閱仔細(xì)檢查，審查用完，耗盡goabout

從事，著手做（某事）；到處走動(dòng)goafter

追求，設(shè)法得到goagainst

違反；對(duì)……不利goahead

開(kāi)始（做某事）；進(jìn)行