遼寧省撫順市三年（2020-2022）中考英語真題匯編-03閱讀理解

遼寧省撫順市三年（2020-2022）中考英語真題分題型分層匯

編-03閱讀理解

一、閱讀單選

（2021?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）YangZhenwasanhonestandclean（廉潔的）government

officerduringtheEasternHanDynasty（25-220）.

Oneday,YangmethisoldworkmateWangMionatrip.Theyhadfuntalkingabout

theirlifeexperiencesandgoodwishestothenation.Inthepast,Wang,sabilityandpolitical

ideaswerenotacceptedbythepeoplearoundhim.YangsawWang,stalentandpromoted（提

拔）him.ThechancehelpedWangtobesuccessful.WangneverforgotYang,shelpand

invitedhimtostayoverforthenight.

ItwasnearmidnightwhenWangknockedonthedoorofYang,sbedroom.Hehanded

Yangabagandsaid,??ThisistothankyouforteachingmeandhelpingmebecomewhoIam

today.”Yanglookedinthebag.Itwasfullofgold.

“DoIlooklikeapersonwhoacceptsbribes（賄賂）fromothers?Ithoughtyouknewme

well!^^Yangsaidangrily.

“It'slateatnight.Noonewillknowifwekeepitsecret,,,saidWang.

“Whatdoyoumeannoonewillknow?Heaven（天）knows,Earthknows,youknowand

Iknow,"saidYang.4?Youcancheatanyonebutnotyourownheart.^^

ThedoorwasclosedandWanglefttheroominshame.

1.Accordingtothepassage,WangMi,smadehimsuccessful.

A.ideasB.talentC.wishesD.gold

2.Inorderto,WanggaveYangabagofgold.

A.expressthanksforYang,shelp

B.askYangtobribeotherpeople

C.moveYangtoahigherposition

D.helpYangtotakeapleasanttrip

3.WangMiwantedtomakethetradebetweenthema.

A.chanceB.shameC.cheatD.secret

4.InYangZhen,sopinion,knewthewholething.

?theEarth②thenation③theHeaven@thepeoplearound⑤YangZhen@WangMi

A.②④⑤⑥B.①②?⑥C.①③⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).Φ?④⑤

5.Thestoiytellsus.

A.abilityisthekeytosuccess

B.nottoforgettohelpfriends

C.theimportanceofbeinghonestandclean

D.knowingpeoplewellisnecessary

（2021?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Boysandgirls,havealookandseeifyouareinterestedin

theamazingevents.

YangzhouHorticulturalExpo

Whatdogardensaroundtheworldlooklike?Nowyouhavethe

?chancetofindoutatthe2021InternationalHorticulturalExposition

E>g?F（博覽會）.TheexpoisplannedtobeheldfromApril8toOctober

.ii8inYangzhou,Jiangsu.AccordingtoChinaNews,thereare74

parksonshowinthecitiesfromChinaandabroad.

Tianwen1Probe（探測器）

ChinasuccessfullysenttheMars（火星）probeTianwenIfrom

符隹Wenchang,HainanonJuly23,2020.Theprobeisplannedtoreach

theRedPlanetinMayorJunein2021,ChinaDailyreported.Itwill

扇3staythereforthreemonthsbytakingpictures,studyingthesoiland

weatherandlookingforwater.

UniversalBeijingResort

InMay,theuniversalBeijingResort（景區(qū)）wasopentothepublic.

JAsthefifthUniversalStudiosbranded（環(huán)球影視）themepark,

BeijingUniversalisthelargest,coveringanareaof4km2.It

Xincludesseventhemeparks,suchasKungFuPanda,Landof

AwesomenessandTransformers,Metrobase.

試卷第2頁，共16頁

DubaiWorldExpo

TheWorldExpoisaglobalfairforpeopletodevelopbusinessand

shareinnovation（倉IJ新）.Thelatestexpoisgoingtobeheldin

a*aw??

DubaifromOctober1,2021toMarch31,2022.Theexpowill

showspecialculturefromdifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,as

wellasdeliciousfoodandthemostadvancedtechnologyofour

time.

6.Youcanvisitin2021ifyouareinterestedingardens.A.DubaiB.Wenchang

C.BeijingD.Yangzhou

7.Tianwen1probecandothefollowingthingsonMarsEXCEPT.

A.takingpicturesB.buildingparksC.studyingthesoilD.lookingfor

water

8.LandofAwesomenessmaybepopularwithlovers.

A.gardenB.spaceC.movieD.food

9.Wecanlearnaboutspecialcultureandadvancedtechnologyin.

A.June,2021B.July,2021C.March,2022D.October,2022

10.Youcanprobablyfindthepassagesfroma.

A.newspaperB.storybookC.movieposterD.carmagazine

（2021?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Askedaboutthefoodsthatsellbestinthewholeworld,do

youoftenhearaboutCocaColaandMcDonald,sBigMacsfromAmerica?Butthinkagain,

becausethemostsuccessfulworldwidefoodisinstantnoodles（方便面）.

AnewbookcalledNoodleStoriesthatwaswritten55yearsafterthebirthoftheinstant

noodlesinJapan,mentionedthatthereweremorethan100billioncupsofinstantnoodles

worldwidein2012一that,sabout14cupsforeverypersononEarth.Asfornoodles

themselves,theywereinventedmorethan2,000yearsagotobecomeaworldwidestaple（主

食）.

TheoldesthistoricalmentionofnoodlesappearedinthethirdcenturyADin

China.TheearliestChinesenoodleswerelittlepiecesofdough（面團(tuán)）thrownintoboiling

water.Thiskindofnoodles,calledmianpian,arestilleateninChinatoday.Anotherearly

mentionofnoodlesappearedinthefifthcenturyADinJerusalem.

MomofukuAndoinventedinstantnoodlesinJapanin1958.Fewpeopleknowthat

instantnoodlesplayanimportantroleinhungeranddisaster（災(zāi)害）reliefIfswell-known

thattheyareregardedasjunkfood,buttheyareareal“hungerkiller,,?Accordingtoanonline

newsreport,thefatininstantnoodlesthatismixedwiththedelicioussoupkeepsonefeeling

fullforlonger.Andthathelpsexplainwhy“ramen”,astheyarecalledinJapanese,have

becomeastapleontheworld,sfoodaid（援助）lists.

11.Amongtheworldwidefoods,thebestselleris.

A.soupB.BigMacsC.instantnoodlesD.mianpian

12.Accordingtothepassage,noodleshaveahistoryofmorethanyears.

A.55B.IOOC.1,958D.2,000

13.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin""inthethirdparagraph?

A.Whatdopeopleeatexceptnoodles?B.Whereweretheearliestnoodlesfrom?

C.HowdidpeoplecooknoodlesinJapan?D.Whyarenoodlesakindofstapletoday?

14.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatinstantnoodleswereinventedin.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Jerusalem

15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Everypersoneatsatleast14cupsofinstantnoodleseveryyear.

B.Asahealthystaple,instantnoodlesarepopulararoundtheworld.

C.RamenwasanothernameofmianpianinJapanese2,000yearsago.

D.Peopleindisasterareasmaygetinstantnoodlesfromfoodaidgroups.

（2021?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

WhataretheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheWest?Youmightbeabletofind

theanswerinCaoSiyu,scomics（漫畫）.Cao,32,wasborninBeijing,butlefthomeat20

andhasstudiedandlivedintheUS,theUK,andFrancefor12years.Havingseensomany

cultures,Caowantedtouseherdrawingsillstoshowthedifferencesshehasexperienced.So

shecreatedthecartoonseriesTinyEyesComics.

試卷第4頁，共16頁

“Myexperienceshowsthatalthoughtravelismucheasierandfastertoday,thedistance

（E巨離）betweencultureshasn,tshortened,,,Caosaid.Shehopestobuildbridgesandbreak

downmisunderstandingsbetweendifferentcultures.Oneofhercartoonsshowswaterforms

indifferentcountries.Threeglassesofwaterareshown.TheglassofwaterfromtheUShas

ice;theonefromFranceisfullofsparklingwater（氣泡水）;theonefromChinaissteaming

（冒熱氣的）.

Caoalsouseshercartoonstoshowdifferentwaysofthinkingandsocialcustoms.

DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,sheusedhercomicstoexplainwhyChinesepeopleprefer

towearmaskswhilewesternpeopledon,t.ttHersimplepictureshaveplayedabigpartin

reflectingChineseculture/9ItalianmagazineGraziareported.

ManyforeignreaderssaythatCao,scomicshelpthemunderstandChina,whileChinese

livingabroadhavefeltthattheyareseenandunderstood.

Shesaidthatthisvoicehasbeenthebiggestmotivation（動力）forhertokeep

creating.

16.CaoSiyushowspeopletheculturaldifferencesby.

A.livingabroadB.creatingcomicsC.writingforanItalianmagazine

D.talkingaboutherexperience

17.Cao,scomicideascomefromherstudiesandlifeincountries.

A.3B.12C.20D.32

18?Theunderlinedword“misunderstandings“means.

A.融合B.交流C.差異D.誤解

19.WecaninferfromthepassagethatismorepopularinChina.

A.coldwaterB.icewaterC.sparklingwaterD.hotwater

20.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"”.

A.Travelismucheasierandfastertoday

B.Comicsshowushowwearedifferent

C.Schoollifeabroadisbusyandlonely

D.Differentwaysofthinkingandbehaving

（2022.遼寧撫順.統(tǒng)考中考真題）

WelcometotheTraditionalGermanRestaurant!

Breakfast

Sitandenjoyarelaxingstarttoyourday.

Time:7:00a.m.—9:30a.m.

Food:Freshbreadandfruit

ColdmeatsandCheeSe（奶酪）

Coffeeandeggs

Special:Milkbefore8:00a.m.forfree

Lunch

Enjoyyourfamilytimehere.

Time:11:00a.m.——2:00p.m.

Food:Soupandsalad

Coldmeatsandcheese

GermanSaUSageS（香腸）

Special:Cakeswithfruitandicecreamforfree

Dinner

Time:7:00p.m.—11:30p.m.

Food:Asurprisinglightsnack（點(diǎn)心）

Special:Aseconddinnerisservedafter10:00p.m.athalfprice.

Formoreinformation,call225-679.

21.Youcanenjoyfoodattherestaurant.A.ChineseB.Japanese

C.GermanD.French

22.Breakfastlastsforhoursaccordingtothepassage.

A.2B.2.5C.3D.3.5

23.Youcanhaveforbothbreakfastandlunch.

A.soupandsaladB.freshbreadandfruit

C.coffeeandsausagesD.coldmeatsandcheese

24.Thehalf-pricefoodisservedataccordingtothepassage.

A.8:00a.m.B.8:00p.m.C.11:00a.m.D.11:00p.m.

25.Thelightsnackfordinnerisattherestaurant.

試卷第6頁，共16頁

A.surprisingB.excitingC.relaxingD.interesting

（2022?遼寧撫JIl頁?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Mr.Maisanoldmanwithnokid.Helivesaloneand

mostofhisfriendsandrelativesliveabroad.WangLeiisafruitsellernearby.Theyliveinthe

samebuilding.OnceMr.Mafelldownonthestreet,WangLeifoundhimandsenttheold

mantothehospitalintime.WangLeididn,tleaveuntiltheoldmanrecovered（康復(fù)）.After

theoldmanwentbackhome,WangLeicaredabouttheoldmanindailylife.Whenheknew

moreabouttheoldman,hedecidedtolivewithhim.WangLeiandhisfamilygavehimgood

care.Theoldmanfelthappy.

Nowtheemptyhouseisfilledwithwarmthandhappiness.TheoldmanandWangLei,s

familylivetogether.OtherneighborsoftenhearIheirlaughter（笑聲）.Mr.MaregardsWang

Leiashisownsonandwantstoprovidesomethingvaluableforhim.Butit,sinevitablefor

WangLeitorefusehisthanks.Allthepeoplearoundthempraisehimforhiskindness.

Mr.Masayshe,sluckyenoughtomeetWangLei.Hecaresabouttheoldmanandthe

oldmangivesbackloveandcare,too.Theirloveandkindnessforeachotherareagood

circle.

Wehopethattherearemorewarm-heartedpeoplelikeWangLei,sothatlovecanmake

theworldkindandbringwarmthamongpeople.

26.WangLeiisMr.Ma,saccordingtothepassage.

A.classmateB.neighborC.relativeD.doctor

27.WangLeiandhisfamilytohelphim.

A.phonetheoldmanB.givetheoldmangifts

C.livewiththeoldmanD.savetheoldman,sson

28.Theunderlinedword"inevitable”means.

A.certainB.activeC.rudeD.strange

29.Fromthepassage,WeknowWangLeiisaman.

A.seriousB.carelessC.richD.kind

30.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Theoldman,srelativeslookafterhim.

B.Theoldmansellsfruitnearhishome.

C.WangLeisavedtheoldmanmanytimes.

D.WangLeicaredfortheoldmaninthehospital.

（2022?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）TheSWar1（天鵝）isaverygentlebird.Itlikestoswim

onlakes.Whenitisyoung,itisgreyandnotaprettybirdatall.Butwhenitisfull-grown,it

isaswhiteassnow.

Lookattheswaninthepicture.Seehowgraceful（優(yōu)雅的）itiswhiletheswanis

swimming.

Theswanbuildsitsnest（M）amonghighgrassnearthewater.Itismadeofdrysticks

andisplacedontheground.Heretheswanlaysitseggs.

Assoonastheyoungswansarebom,theirmotherleavesthemandreturnstothewater.

Theyneednoschoolandnoteaching,theycanswimwellatonce.

Theyaremadeforswimming.AΠbirdsthatlovethewaterandswiminit,

havewebs（蹊）.Swans,ducksandanumberofotherbirdshaveweb-feet.Theycanallswim

well,buthens（母雞）andchickenscannotswimatall,fortheydon,thavewebsliketheswan

andtheduck.

Theswanhasalongneck,soitcanreachitsfoodwithoutdivingG替水）asducksdo.The

swanfeedsontheleavesofwater-plants.

31.Whentheswanisyoung,itis________.

A.whiteB.blackC.brownD.grey

32.Theswan,snestismadeof________.

A.leavesB.grassC.drysticksD.water-plants

33.Whichofthesentencescanbeputin"____,,inparagraph5?

A.Cantheswanflyastheotherbirds?B.Haveyoueverseentheswan,sfeet?

C.Whatdoestheswan,snecklooklike?D.Istheswandifferentfromtheduck?

34.Theswanusesitsneckto________.

A.reachitsfoodB.washitswebsC.builditsnestD.feeditsbaby

35.Thepassageisprobablyfromthepartof________inamagazine.

A.ScienceStudyB.SportsNewsC.HistoryEventsD.AnimalWorld

（2022?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）We∕%i（月白）,qMlan（竊藍(lán).）ands∕ziqi"g（石青）...Do

youknowthesewordsaboutthecolorblue?It,showancientChinesepeopletalkedabout

differentkindsofblue—lightordeep.Yuebaiisnotwhite.Ifsakindofblueclosetothe

colorofthemoonlight.

試卷第8頁，共16頁

AncientChinesepeopledividedcolorsintobasiccolorsandmixedcolors.Therewere

fivebasiccolors:blue,red,yellow,whiteandblack.Peoplecouldputthemtogethertoget

mixedcolors.Forexample,mixingyellowandbluegetsgreen.Thousandsofcolorscamein

thisway.

ColorshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture.InancientChina,colorwasasymbol

ofsocialpositions.Forexample,yellowstoodforpower.Andofficialsofdifferentranks（不

同品級的官員）woreclotheswithdifferentcolors.Onlyofficialsofthetopthreerankscould

wearpurpleclothes.Bluewasforthoseinthetwolowestranks.

Infact,manybeautifulcolornamescomefromfamousworks.Forexample,

do依初2g∕ibαi（東方既白）isalightbluecolor.ItcomesfromaworkwrittenbySuShi.The

bluecolordescribesthecoloroftheskybeforethesunrises.Likethis,thepinkcolortaoyao

comesfromTheBookofPoetry（《詩經(jīng)》）.Thiscolordescribesbloomingpeachtrees（盛開

的桃樹）?Soundsbeautiful,right?ThesecolorsfromancientChinashowtheunderstandingof

beauty.

36.Accordingtothepassage,yuebaiisawordabout.

A.lightblueB.deepblueC.lightgreenD.deepgreen

37.AncientChinesepeoplethoughttherewerebasiccolors.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

38.Dongfangjibaidescribesthecolorofintheearlymorning.

A.thecloudB.theskyC.thewaterD.theland

39.Welearnthatfromthepassage.

A.qielanandShiqiHgarethesameblueB.mixingredandbluegetsgreen

C.yellowstoodtorpowerinancientChinaD.pinktaoyaoisfromSuShi,swork

40.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Differentkindsofpu?pleB.Thesymbolsofseveralcolors

C.TheunderstandingofblueD.ThecolorsfromancientChina

二、閱讀填表

（2020?遼寧?校聯(lián)考中考真題）Nomatterwhereyougo,nomatterwhatyoudo,when

youareinpublicplaces,youhavetobeingoodmanners.Howshouldwebehaveinpublic

places?

Keepyourvoicedown

Don,tspeakorlaughloudly.Rememberthatalthoughyoumaybeexcitedandwantto

voiceyourexcitement,thepeoplearoundyoumaynotbeinterestedinitatall.It,spoliteto

speakatalowvolume（音量）.Thisincludeslaughingaswell.

Dressproperly

Dressinawaythatisappropriate（適合的）fortheplacethatyouaregoingto.Ifyou

aregoingtoaneventwherepeopledressinaformal（正式的）way,dothesame.For

example,donotwearblue-jeansorarPshirttoadinnerparty.Butitisacceptabletodress

casually（穿著隨意）ifyouaregoingtoamuseumoramovietheater.

Usetablemanners

Whenyoueatinpublicplaces,useyourtablemanners.

Theymayhelpyouleaveagoodimpression（印象）.Inwesterncountries,donotpickup

foodwithyourhands.Youshouldpickupwithaforkoraspoon.WhenyouareinChina,you

shouldn,tstarteatingfirstiftherearcolderpeopleatthetable.Usingyourphonewhile

havingamealisalsobadbehavior.

Title:①inpublicplaces

Keepvoicedown★It,spoliteto②atalowvolume.

★Ifyougotoadinnerparty,youshoulddress③.

Dressproperly

★Youshoulddresscasuallytoamuseumoramovietheater.

④★You,resupposedtopickupfoodwithaforkoraspoon.

Usetablemanners

★Youshouldstarteatingafterolderpeopleatthetable.

InChina

★Youshouldn,t⑤whilehavingmeals.

41.①_______

42.②______

43.③______

44.④______

45.⑤______

（2021.遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成表格。

試卷第10頁，共16頁

It,sverypopulartotravelinmodemlife.Astravelers,weshouldtryourbesttoprotect

theenvironment.Hereissomeadviceonhowtobeagreentraveler.

?Makesmarterflightchoices

Airtravelisnotanenvironmentally-friendlywaytotravelbecauseitusesalotofenergy.

Ifyoumustfly,besuretopacklighttocutdowntheplane,sload.Andtrytobookanon-stop

fight（預(yù)訂直達(dá)航班）.Connectingfights（轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)航班）usuallyrequirelongerperiodsof

lyingandplaneswillusemoreenergy.

?Respect（尊重）naturalenvironment

Markedhikingtails（有指示標(biāo)識的游覽步道）arethereusuallytoprotectthenatural

environmentandkeepwildplantssafe.Inbeachareas,don,tuseproductsthatarehaπnfulto

theseawaterandtrytoprotecttheocean,secosystem.

?Supportlocalsdirectly

Buyinghandmadeproductsandartpiecescreatedbylocalpeoplecanhelphanddown

culturaltraditionandcreatejobs.Foodthatisgrownlocallyandthingsthataresoldbylocal

familiesareoftenbetterandcheaper,allwhilehelpingkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

?Findwaystogiveback

Considerthewaysthatyoucanhelpthelocalcommunityandgivebackwhiletraveling.

Thiscanbeassimpleaspickinguplitterinaparkorvolunteeringtocleanupabeach.If

you,replanningatripwherevolunteeringisyourmaingoal,makesureyouwon,ttakejobs

awayfromlocalpeople.

Someadviceonhowtobeagreentraveler

Makesmarterflight

?Youcanpacklightand46inordertosavetimeandenergy.

choices

?Thenaturalenvironmentandwildplants47bymarked

Respectnaturalhikingtrails.

environment?Useproducts48harmfulingredients（成分）andtryto

protecttheocean,secosystem.

?Buylocalproductsandfoodtohelphanddownculturaltradition

49

andkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

Findwaystogive?Youcanpickuplitterinaparkor50cleanupabeach.

back?Youcan,ttakejobsawayfromlocalpeople.

（2022?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成表格。

Congratulations!You,llenteranewhighschool.Areyoureadyforthefuturelife?Here

issomeadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent.

BeaPoSitiVe（樂觀的）person

Positiveattitudes（態(tài)度）canmakeyoufullofenergy.Doremembertoencourage

yourselfwhenyou,redown.Youcankeepyouroldfriendscloseandmakenewfriendswith

thestudentswhomakeyourlifebetterandhappier.

Makeaplan

Youmighthavemoredifficultcoursesbuthighschoolteacherswon,ttakecareofyou

likeinjuniorhigh.Mostly,youhavetolearnbyyourself.Gettingenoughsleepand

exercisingmorearebothimportant.Youneedtomanageyourtimewisely.You,dbettermake

atimeplanoracalendarcanhelp.

Beresponsible（負(fù)責(zé)的）foryourself

Thereisalwayssomeonesmarter,richerorbetterlookingthanyou.Ihopethatyouonly

payattentiontoyourownwork.Pleasefindoutyourgoalsandmakethemclear.Thenstickto

yourdecisionsandberesponsiblefortheresults.

Helpotherstudents

Noteveryoneisgoingtobenicetoyou.Butyoushouldgivehimahandwhenyoufind

someoneisintrouble.Givingmakeseachothercloserandmakesyoumorepopular.

Someadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent

Beapositiveperson☆Whenyou,redown,rememberto51.

☆Youshouldmakefriendswhomakeyouhappier.

☆YouhavetoIeambyyourselfbecauseotherscan,t

alwayslookafteryou.

52

☆Youneedtomanageyourtimewisely53

youcangetenoughsleepandexercisewhilestudying.

試卷第12頁，共16頁

Beresponsibleforyourself☆I(lǐng)hopethatonlyyourownwork54.

☆You'dbetterfindoutyourgoalsandsticktothem.

Helpotherstudents☆Whensomeoneis55、givehimahand.

☆Givingmakesuscloserandmorepopular.

三、閱讀回答問題

（2021.遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。閱讀下面短文，簡略回答

所提出的問題。

ThisyearistheYearof“Niu”ortheOx.ManyChinesepeoplebelieveit,sagoodyear

becausetheylovetheanimalsomuch.

InChineseculture,??laohuangniu,,isasymbolofhardworkandselflessness（無私）,

becauseitworkshardbutasksnothingforitself.Peoplelovetheanimalsomuchthatthey

writepoemsaboutitandpaintpicturesofit.

ButintheWest,peoplehaveadifferentopinionabouttheanimal.??Bullheaded^^（固執(zhí)

的）peoplewillnotlistentoadvice.Ifsomeonebehaves44Iikeabullinachinashop”,people

sayheorsheisclumsywhenheorsheshouldbemorecareful.

WehopethatalltheteenagerscanworkjustashardastheOXdoes.Avoid"aredflagto

abulΓ,一somethingthatmaymakeyouveryangry.AndWealsohopethatyouwillalways

??takethebullbythehorns（不畏艱險）,,whenyourunintodifficultsituations.

56.Whyis“Iaohuangniu''asymbolofhardworkandselflessness?

57.HowdoChinesepeopleexpresstheirlovefor??niu,,7

58.Whichworddescribespeoplewhowillnotlistentoadvice?

59.Areveryangrypeoplecalled"aredflagtoabulF,?

60.Whenshouldteenagers"takethebullbythehoms,,7

（2020?遼寧?校聯(lián)考中考真題）

PekingOperahasahistoryofmorethan200years.Itwaslistedasaformofintangible

culturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）in2010.

PekingOperamixesdifferentartforms,Includingsinging,dancing,acrobatics（雜技）

andmartialarts（武術(shù)）.Alltheseartformsareputintooneperformance.Facialpainting（臉

譜）isoneofthemostimportantsignsofPekingOpera.

PekingOperaisakindofancientChineseart.Butfewoftoday,syoungpeopleknow

muchaboutit.FamousPekingOperaartistWangPeiyu,40yearsold,wantsmoreyoung

peopletofallinlovewiththeart.

Wanghosts（主持）aweeklytalkshowcalledTheWangPeiyuPekingOperaShow.It

startedtoshowoniQiyionMarch27.

Ontheshow,WangexplainsPekingOperathroughdifferentsubjects,suchashowto

prepareforashow,orsomethinginterestingabouttheart.Sheexplainshowtoputon

clothingandmakeup.Artistsoftenspendmuchmoneyontheirclothing.It,ssaidthatasetof

clothingwornbyPekingOperamasterMeiLanfangoncecostabout70,000silverdollars.

Thiswouldbe3.5millionyuanintoday,smoney.

Tomakeeverythingeasytounderstand,sheusessimplelanguage.Shetriestouse

modernslang（現(xiàn)代俚語），suchas“fi*eestyle"andzihei,orzichao.

Wang,sshowhasbecomePOPUIal?"Itgivesasimplestartingpointforallofus,whether

youknowPekingOperaornot."afanwroteafterwatchingtheshow.

61.WhenwasPekingOperalistedasaformofintangibleculturalheritage?

試卷第14頁，共16頁

62.WhafsoneofthemostimportantsignsofPekingOpera?

63.DotheyoungpeopletodayknowPekingOperaverywell?

64.HowoftendoesWangPeiyuhosthertalkshow?

65.WhydoesWangPeiyuusesimplelanguageinhertalkshow?

（2022?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。

Whenyouareinyourfavoriteclothingstore,everythingissocheapandJaShionable（時

尚的）inyoureyes!Evenifyoudon,tneedanything,youstillleavethestorewithbagsof

newclothes.

Thisdoesn,tseemsobad.However,therearealotofothercostsbehindthelowprice.

It,sclearthatthefashionindustryisterriblefortheearth.Itusesalotofresources（資源）and

pollutestheenvironmentwithwaste.

FashionisoneoftheleastSUStainable（可持續(xù)的）industries.We,veallbecomeourown

wastemanagers,coll