Unit+9+Section+B+3a-Self+Check 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum？SectionB3a—SelfCheck英語(yǔ)(RJ版)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

本單元的話題是“有趣的地方”。要求學(xué)生聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際談?wù)撟约?/p>

曾經(jīng)去過(guò)的好玩的地方。話題解讀單元寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)題A.回答問(wèn)題TheUnitedStatesbuiltitsfirstnationalparkin1872.Yellowstone,in

thewesternpartofWyomingState,wasnotonlythefirstnationalparkin

Americabutalsothefirstintheworld.TodaytheUnitedStateshas58

nationalparks.以讀促寫(xiě)Somenationalparksneedthevisitorstopayasmallentrancefee(費(fèi)

用).Thepriceisfrom5to25dollarsacar.Eachentrancefeeisvalid(有效

的)forsevendays.Mostofthemoneyisusedtokeeptheparkingood

condition.Lastyear,almost275millionpeoplevisitedthenationalpark

systemintheUnitedStates.Inthepark,visitorscanhikeinthewoodsand

climbmountains.Theycanalsotakephotosofanimalsfreely.Ifavisitor

likesdoingsomethingexciting,hecanridehorsesandgoswimmingor

boating.Afteraweek'shardwork,visitorscanenjoyadayoutdoorswith

thebeautyofnatureinit.1．

WhendidtheUnitedStatesbuilditsfirstnationalpark?

?2．

WhereisYellowstoneintheUSA?

?3．

HowmanynationalparksarethereintheUSA?

?Itbuiltitsfirstnationalparkin1872.

ItisinthewesternpartofWyomingState.

Thereare58(nationalparksintheUSA).

4．

What'sthepriceoftheentrancefeeforacar?

?5．

Whatcanthevisitorsdoafteraweek'shardwork?

?

?It'sfrom5to25dollars.

Theycanenjoyadayoutdoorswiththebeautyofnatureinthe

park.

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是劉梅，你的美國(guó)筆友安吉拉(Angela)想在暑假來(lái)中國(guó)參觀，

但她不知道去哪里好，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示給她寫(xiě)一封電子

郵件。

參考詞匯：capital首都；thePalaceMuseum故宮Step1審題主題：景點(diǎn)介紹

人稱(chēng)：

時(shí)態(tài)：

?

?要點(diǎn)：①北京的基本情況；②推薦的理由；③祝旅行愉快第二人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)

一般現(xiàn)

在時(shí)

寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)Step2列提綱可能會(huì)用到的短語(yǔ)/句式：1．

名勝古跡

?

2.

例如

?3．

此外

?

4.

高興做某事

?5．

假期愉快

?placesofinterest

suchas

what'smore

begladtodosth.

haveagreatvacation

Step3連篇章①轉(zhuǎn)換話題時(shí)可用asfor，what'smore等連接；②總結(jié)時(shí)可使用inaword,allinall等和上文連接。DearAngela，IamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoChina.IthinkBeijing,thecapitalofChina,isagoodplacetovisit.Itisacity

withalonghistory.It'salsooneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.Thereare

manyplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceand

thePalaceMuseum.Theweatherisnottoohotinsummer.It'sagood

seasonforyoutovisitBeijing.Asforfood,BeijingRoastDuckisthemost

famousanditisverydelicious.IfyougotoBeijing,don'tmissit.What's

more,peopleinBeijingarekindandfriendly.Theyarealwaysgladtohelp

others.IbelieveifyougotoBeijing,youwillhaveagreatvacation.

主題：“深度睡眠”酒店

詞數(shù)：203

難度：★★★★☆travel

guide

by

but

reach

for

actual

guest

and

it

once

deepDeepSleepisahotelunlikeanyotherbecauseitliesinapartofan

abandonedmine(廢棄礦井).Itisthe1.

?hotelintheworld,419

metersunderground.Doesthatsoundlikethekindofplaceyou

2.

?wanttospendthenight?Ifyes,youshouldknowthatyou'll

notonlyhavetopayupto￡550everynight,3.

?alsoyouneedtocross

achallengingroute(路線)toreachit.deepest

actually

but

拓展閱讀ThehotelwasopenedinAprilthisyearbyoutdooractivitycompany

GoBelowandopensuponly4.

?aweek,fromSaturdaynightthrough

Sundaymorning.Customersneedtomakethebookingonline,andon

Saturdayeveningthey5.

?totheGoBelowbase.Thenthetrained

6.

?waittogototheundergroundhotelwiththem.Afterwalking

7.

?45minutesthroughthemountains,visitorsgetpreparedatasmall

house.Ittakesaboutanhourto8.

?thehotel.once

travel

guides

for

reach

travel

guide

by

but

reach

for

actual

guest

and

it

once

deepOnceattheDeepSleepHotel，the9.

?getawarmdrinkanda

specialmeal.Thentheycanhavea“deepsleep”.Thetemperaturein10.

?

is10℃allyearround,butitisquitecomfortabletosleepthere.Thereis

alsorunningwater,electricityandevenWi－Fi.guests

it

travel

guide

by

but

reach

for

actual

guest

and

it

once

deep

11.

HowmuchshouldJackpayifhewantstospendanightinthe

DeepSleepHotel？Upto￡550.

12.

Howmightvisitorsfeelwhentheysleepinthehotel，comfortable

orfreezing？Comfortable.

undergroundadj.&adv.地下的；在地下

upto至多有customern．顧客

makethebooking預(yù)訂electricityn．電一、根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞。1．

Jerrystudiedmanylanguages

?(simple)forpleasure.2．

It'snotsafetoleaveababyinacarby

?(it).3．

(2023·金華中考)Elephants

(most)liveontheplains(平原)

ofAfricaandintheforestsofAsia.simply

itself

mostly

基礎(chǔ)提能4．

(2023·蘇州中考)Whenstudentsgetenoughsleep,theyarecalm

and

(peace)andtheirmoods(心情)donotchangesuddenly.5．

High-speedtrains,mobilepayment,sharedbikesandonline

shoppingarecalled“fournewgreat

?(invent)”ofmodern

China.

6．

Whatgreatprogresswearemaking!It's

?(believe).peaceful

inventions

unbelievable

7．

Thenewyeariscoming.Ourhead

teacher

?(encourage)ustodevelopnewhobbies.8．

Luckily,ourcountryhasmadegreat

?(progress)inthe

fightforblueskiesandcleanwaters.encourages

progress

二、單項(xiàng)填空(

A

)1.

youfacechallenges,don'tgiveup.A．

WheneverB．

AssoonasC．

BeforeD．

Because(

C

)2.

(2023·徐州中考)IlovedthebooksomuchthatIcould

put

itdown.A．

alwaysB．

everC．

hardlyD．

usuallyAC(D)3.(2023·恩施州中考)

touriststasteddeliciousfoodandenjoyed

themselvesinZibothisMayDay.A．

ThousandB．

ThousandofC．

ThousandsD．

Thousandsof(

C

)4.

—Iamworried

Icanenteragoodhighschoolornot.—Workhardandtrustyourself.A．

whyB．

whatC．

whetherD．

whereDC(A)5.(2023·宿遷中考)—MyfatherandI

alotofphotosatthesame

placeinthepasttenyears.—Thosephotosmustbeyourvaluablememories.A．

havetakenB．

willtakeC．

takeD．

weretakingA三、短文填空teach

it

way

warm

when

invent

much

in

be

one

history

doHowmanypairsofsocksdoyouown?Sockskeepyourfeet

1.

?andprotectthem.Socksareapartofeverydaylife,buthow

2.

doyouknowaboutsocks？YoucanlearnaboutsocksattheSock

Museum.Somesocksonshowareproduced(生產(chǎn))in3.

?oftheearliest

sockfactoriesinourcountry.3．

one

“oneofthe＋形容詞最高級(jí)＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……

的……之一”。warm

much

one

Themuseum4.

peoplemanythingsaboutsockknitting(編

織).5.

?peoplevisitdifferentpartsofthemuseum,theycanfindout

answerstosomequestions,suchas“Howdopeoplemakesocks,what

6.

?ancientsockslike,andwhoworesocksinthepast.”Maybethe

answerstothequestionscanhelplearnaboutsocksinanew7.

?.teaches

When

are

way

teach

it

way

warm

when

invent

much

in

be

one

history

doBesideslearningaboutthe8.

?ofsocks,peoplecanhavesome

fun.Thereisaclassroom9.

?themuseum,andtheycanseehand-

crank(手搖曲柄的)machines.Theycanusethesemachinestomake

socks.10.

?mustbeanexcitingandinterestingexperience.9．

in

inthemuseum在博物館里，故填in。短文大意：本文介紹了襪子博物館。history

in

It

teach

it

way

warm

when

invent

much

in

be

one

history

do四、回答問(wèn)題HaveyoueverbeentoHawaii?Hawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicname

forpeoplewholiketraveling.Peoplefromallovertheworlddreamof

seeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It'salwaysoneof

theirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.Thesundropslikeaballoffire

intothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucan'tevenseeitmove.Abouttwothousandyearsago,thefirstpeoplewenttoHawaiiina

verysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthe

wavingpalmtrees(棕櫚樹(shù)).ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiat

thattime.Andtherewerenobighotelsliketheonestoday.Nowpeoplecan

gettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solots

ofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.Luckily,thesceneryin

Hawaiihasn'tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalm

treesarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultimetakingawalkalongthewaterinthe

morning.Atnight,theygettogethertoholdparties,talkwitheachother,

singanddance.Childrenliketoplaygames.Soifyou'rethinkingabout

relaxingyourself,Hawaiiissurelythefirstplaceforyoutochoose.1．

WhoalwaysthinksHawaiiisamagicname?

?2．

WhendidthefirstpeoplegotoHawaii?

?Peoplewholiketraveling.

Abouttwothousandyearsago.

3．

HowdidthefirstpeoplegotoHawaii,byplaneorbyboat?

?4．

WhyhavelotsofnicebighotelsbeenbuiltinHawaiiinrecent

years?

?5．

WhatdochildrenliketodoinHawaii?

?Byboat.

BecausemoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.

Theyliketoplaygamesthere.

一、完形填空TherearemanyplacesofinterestinChina.Theyattract(吸引)lotsof

1fromallovertheworldeveryyear.ThemostfamousoneamongthemistheGreatWall.Ithasa

2ofovertwothousandyears.Itisabout6，300kilometers

3．(

A

)1.

A.

visitors

B．

passengers

C．

teachers

D．

students(

D

)2.

A.

city

B．

population

C．

capital

D．

history2．

D

haveahistoryof...有……的歷史。AD(

C

)3.

A.

wideB．

tall

C．

longD．

big3．

C根據(jù)后句“Itisoftencalledthe‘Ten-Thousand-LiGreatWall’”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)長(zhǎng)度，故選C。C語(yǔ)篇特訓(xùn)Itisoftencalledthe“Ten-Thousand-LiGreatWall”anditisoneof

the“SevenWonders”oftheancientworld.BesidestheGreatWall,many

rivers,suchastheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiverarevery

4aswell.(

A

)4.

A.

popularB．

strange

C．

dirtyD．

funnyAAmongtherivers,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestinChinaandthethirdlongestintheworld.AsthelargestwatersysteminChina,theYangtzeRiverisvery

5tothecountry.RiversandlakesareusuallythebirthplacesofChineseculture.Haveyouheardofthe

6lovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?(

C

)5.

A.

excitingB．

interesting

C．

importantD．

beautiful5．

C長(zhǎng)江作為中國(guó)最大的供水系統(tǒng)，所以很重要，故選C。C(

A

)6.

A.

ancientB．

terrible

C．

boringD．

modern6．

A根據(jù)“Haveyouheardofthe...lovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake？”可知，此處指關(guān)于許仙與白蛇的古老的愛(ài)情故事，故選A。AItissaidthatthestory

7ontheWestLakealongtimeago.TheWestLakeisthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveevervisited.It

8inthesouthwestofHangzhou.(

B

)7.

A.

tookcare

B．

tookplace

C．

mademistakes

D．

madeprogress(

A

)8.

A.

lies

B．

walks

C．

swims

D．

runsBA8．

A

liein位于……。ManytouristattractionsinHangzhouareworth(值得的)

9，suchasSudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda.Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.(

D

)9.

A.

readingB．

looking

C．

studyingD．

visiting9．

D空后列舉的“SudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifeng

Pagoda”都是值得游覽的景點(diǎn)，故選D。DNowmoreandmoreforeignvisitors

10totravelinChinaforits

beautifulscenery.Whynothaveatripwithyourfamilyinthecoming

summerholiday?(

D

)10.

A.

inviteB．

encourage

C．

changeD．

choose短文大意：本文介紹了中國(guó)眾多的名勝古跡每年都吸引著來(lái)自世界

各地的游客參觀。D二、閱讀理解B篇ThefirstWenheyouwasopenedin2011inChangsha.Itcopiedlocal

streetcultureofthe1980sbysellingdifferentkindsofdishes.Atfirst,itwas

onlyasmallshopinthestreet.Butitdevelopedintoaculture

themed(以……為主題的)parklater—WenheyouSuperb(超級(jí)文和

友).BesidesChangsha,itwasopenedinGuangzhouandShenzhen.WenheyouSuperbinShenzhenisaroundsixtimeslargerthantheone

inGuangzhou,andnearlyone-thirdlargerthanthatinChangsha.Itis

locatedinLuohuDistrict,nearHongKong.There,peoplecanseemany

interestingplaces,suchastheCoca-colaTimeMuseum,theDongmen

GameCenterandaShenzhenStreet-never-sleepsMarket.Untilnow,more

than60companieshavejoined,providingdeliciousfoodfromdifferent

places.Accordingtoareport,WenheyouSuperbinShenzhenhadmorethan

40，000visitorsontheopeningday.InWenheyouSuperbinChangsha,

youcanfindaradiosharingthe“news”fromthe1980s,orablackand

whitetelevisionplayingoldfilms.

▲

OntheappDazhongdianping,morethan999comments(評(píng)論)

complainedaboutthewaittime.Amongthecomplaints,mostofthe

customers(顧客)don'tliketheserviceorfood.“Inmyopinion,itwouldbe

bettertopickasmallshopthatputsitsheartintothefood，”wroteone

customer.(C)1.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．

ThedishesinWenheyouSuperb.B．

ThecultureaboutWenheyouSuperb.C．

ThedevelopmentofWenheyouSuperb.D．

TheproblemsofWenheyouSuperb.1．

C段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Atfirst,itwasonlyasmallshopin

thestreet.Butitdevelopedintoaculturethemedparklater”可知，第一段

主要介紹了超級(jí)文和友的發(fā)展。C(C)2.WheredoesthebiggestWenheyouSuperblie?A．

InChangsha.B．

InGuangzhou.C．

InShenzhen.D．

InHongKong.C(B)3.WhatdoweknowaboutWenheyouSuperbinChangsha?A．

Peoplecanwatchcartoonfilmsforfree.B．

Peoplecanknowsomethingaboutthe1980sthere.C．

PeoplecanseetheCoca-colaTimeMuseumthere.D．

IthasmoreshopsthananyotherWenheyouSuperb.B(D)4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“complainedabout”mean?A．

Saidtheywerethankfulfor.B．

Showedtheywereinterestedin.C．

Showedtheywerepleasedwith.D．

Saidtheywerenothappyabout.D4．

D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Amongthecomplaints,mostofthe

customersdon'tliketheserviceorfood.”可推知，一些顧客對(duì)服務(wù)和食物

是不滿(mǎn)意的，由此推測(cè)畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)意為“Saidtheywerenothappyabout”。(B)5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbestbeputinthe

“

”？A．

WenheyouSuperbwasverysuccessfulinChangsha.B．

Butthelargenumberofvisitorscausedsomeproblems.C．

Buthowcanpeopleknowaheadoftimewhichrestaurantisbetter?D．

SomeoneprovidedasuggestionforWenheyouSuperb.B▲

5．

B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OntheappDazhongdianping,morethan

999commentscomplainedaboutthewaittime.Amongthecomplaints,

mostofthecustomersdon'tliketheserviceorfood.”可推知，游客量大也

導(dǎo)致了一些問(wèn)題。短文大意：本文是說(shuō)明文，