Unit+3+SectionA+2a-2d 人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA2a-2d學習目標知識目標1.掌握本課時新單詞：mess,stayoutlate,gooutfordinner,getaride,motherclean,somuch.2.句型：Couldpleasesweepthefloor?Youhavetocleanyourroom.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.能力目標：通過小組合作探究與對話表演，提高合作共贏的能力和活學活用的能力。情感目標：愛家庭，愛勞動，愛父母。

Whathouseworkandchoresdoesamotherdointhevideo?wakeherchildupmakebreakfastwashclothescleantheroommaketeamakedinnerWhatdoyouthinkofthemotherinthevideo?busythebusiestinthefamilyDoyoudothesechoresathome?dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroomIoften….,andsometimesI….Ihardlyever…athome.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroomFillintheblankswiththesesixchores.Thegroundisdirty.You’dbetter_______________.Theclothesaredry.It’stimeto__________________.I_____________inthekitcheneveryday.Thelivingroomisinamess.Weneedto_____________.EverymorningI__________firstafterIgetup.Thedustbin(垃圾箱)isfull.Wehaveto_____________.sweepthefloorfoldyourclothesdothedishescleanthelivingroommakemybedtakeouttherubbishinamess=verydirty=messySummaryHowtomake

politerequests

(禮貌的請求):Couldyou(please)dosth?(請)你做某事好嗎?Couldyou(please)notdosth?(請)你不要做某事好嗎?AccepttherequestsRefusetherequestsYes,sure./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem.Allright./Withpleasure.Sorry./Sorry,Ican't./I'msorry,

but.../I'mafaidI

can't.Peteristalkingwithhisfather.Heaskshisfatherifhecandosomethings.Howtoaskforpermission?(請求許可)Couldyou(please)dosth?CouldIdosth?Howtoaskfor

permission

(請求許可):CouldIdosth?我可以做…嗎?AcceptthepermissionRefusethepermissionYes,

youcan./Sure./Ofcourse,youcan.Sorry./Sorry,you

can't./I'mafraidyoucan't.Listen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)“yes”or“no”.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.

Yes

Nogotothemovies.

Yes

Nostayoutlate.

Yes

Nogetaride.

Yes

No√√√√2aListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasons.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.

Yes

NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.

Yes

NoYouhavetocleanyourroomstayoutlate.

Yes

NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.

Yes

NoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bAskforpermission

禮貌地取得同意A:CouldI

useyourcomputer?B:

Sorry.I'mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom./

No,youcan't....2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.A:CouldI

useyour…?B:

Sorry.I'mgoingto….A:Well,couldI

…?B:Yes,youcan.But…/

No,youcan't…Yes,youcan.

No,youcan’t.CouldI…gotothemoviesstayoutlateusethecargetaridePeter

Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.What’stheamusementparkcalled?2.WhoisfromChina?3.IsAlicelookingforaplacetorest?4.Whatisthemeaningof“restroom”?FunTimesPark.HeWei.No.She’slookingforarestroom.Itmeanstoiletorwashroom/bathroom.2d

AliceHeWei

restroom/washroom/bathroom/toiletrestroom:publicwashroom:privatetoiletHeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusement

parkinourcity!Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,

WaterWorld,

AnimalWorld…Alice:

Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttell

mewherethe

restroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’t

evenstartedyet!

Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean…youknow,

awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm…soyoumean…thetoilet?Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!以......開始What’sthedifferencesbetweenthetwocolumns?WherecanIbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?HowdoIgettothepostoffice?CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Whendoesthebandstartplayingthisevening?Canyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Whereshouldwegonext?Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.WherecanIbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Whereshouldwegonext?Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.1.Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?*helpout:*helpoutwithsth*helpsboutIsthereanythingIcandotohelpout?我能幫上忙嗎？The

kids

arealwaysgoodabout

helpingout

withthe

chores.孩子們總是善意地幫著分擔家務。Ifyouhaven’tgottimetofinishI’llhelpyouout.如果你來不及做完，我會幫你一把。“（幫……）分擔工作”“幫助（某人）做某事”Languagepoints2.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!*twohoursof:雖為復數，但表達的是一個整體概念*當時間、長度、距離或其他可數名詞表示一個完整概念做主語，謂語動詞用單數Twomonths

isquitealongtime.兩個月是挺長的一段時間。Thirtystudents

isnotabignumberforaclass.30人對一個班來說算不上是大數目。Languagepoints3.…becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.*anyminute:(口語)“隨時，馬上，任何時刻”(事情可能在極短的時間內發(fā)生或眼下就要發(fā)生)*類似：

anysecond/moment/timeTheguestsarearrivinganytimenow,butwearestillnotready.客人們即刻就到，但我們還沒有準備好。Languagepoints4.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.*mess:n.“雜亂；不整潔”，一般用單數*常用短語：inamess,makeamess,acomplete/totalmess,clean/clear/tidyupthemess,Whatamess!Yourhairisamess.你的頭發(fā)很亂。Ifthedogmakesamess,youcleanitup!要是狗把東西弄臟了，你來收拾干凈！Languagepoints一、

根據語境，從方框中選擇恰當的短語填空，有的需要變換形式。atleast,getaride,helpoutwith,stayoutlate1.EverymorningAndy____________milkingthecowonthefarm.2.Jenny,ifyou____________,yourparentswillbeworried.3.—Jane,wouldyouliketo____________?—Thankyou,butIwanttowalkhome.4.It’sasmallhousebut__________there’sagarden(花園).atleastgetaridestayoutlatehelpsoutwith1.We’respendingmoremoney______foodthanweusedto.A.inB.onC.withD.for2.Myfatheralwaysmakesaterrible______whenhecooks.Andhenevercleansitup.

A.matter

B.decision

C.pollution

D.mess3.—Bob,hurryup!Weonlyhave15minutestocatchthebus.—Oh,Dad.15minutes______enoughforus.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was4.Idon’tmind______ifyouaretired.

A.todrive

B.drive

C.driving

D.todriving5.—CouldI______thepianonow,Mom?I’malittletired.

—Sure.Takeabreak.

A.practice

B.notpractice

C.raise

D.notraiseBDBCD二、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Janeoftenhelpshermotherdothe_________(dish)athome.2.Mikeiscleaningthe________(live)room.3.Ifinished_________(watch)thenewTVplayyesterday.4.Wewillgototheparkifit_____________(notrain)tomorrow.5.Couldyouplease__________(move)theheavybox?livingdisheswatchingdoesn’trainmove三、

根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。1.

媽媽讓我不要在外呆到很晚。Motherasksmenotto______________________________.2.

這個工作有點無聊，不過至少報酬還行。The