2023年福建福州延安中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

2023年福建福州延安中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Jack,sparentsalwaysencouragehimouthisopinions.

A.speakB.speakingC.tospeak

2、-Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyoutellme?

A.whydidyougetitB.whenwillyougetit

C.whereyougotitD.howwillyougetit

3、一IfssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.

—Yes.myparentsmylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.

A.Neither;norB.Both;and

C.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso

4、EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.

A.voiceB.tasteC.shapeD.smile

5、一ThereisachessmatchbetweenaChineseplayerandAlphaGo（阿爾法）.

—It'sveryamazing.Playingchessisusuallyone-to-onegame.

A./；aB.the;aC./；anD.a;the

6、IlovetheweekendbecauseIgetupearlytogotoschool.

A.can,tB.mustm'tC.needn,tD.shouldn't

7、一Howiseverythinggoingintheschool9myboy?

A.Iamallright9thankyou.B.Notatall.

C.Nottoobad,Iguess.D.Verywell,thankyou.

8、-Youcanseemydreamswilloneday.-Er!Lefswait.

A.comeoutB.comeonC.cometrueD.comein

9、Whichisthesentencepatternof"Ienjoyreadingalot

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+P

10、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingin2022.

A.holdsB.isheldC.willbeheld

II.完形填空

11、Itwasacleardayin1997.LottieWilliamswaswalkingthroughaparkintheUS,withherfriends1

suddenly,somethingtappedontheshoulder.Itwasaboutas2asanemptysodacan.Laterscientiststoldherit

wasapieceofaDeltaIIrocketthathadbeenusedtolaunch3satellite.

Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavesentsatellitesintospace.Weneedsatellites4andreceiveTVand

radiosignals,andformany5things.Butwhentheybecomeoldortheymay6downorwedon,tneed

themanymore,wejustleavethemthere.Theybecomespacejunk.

Scientiststhinkthatthereareaboutsixteen7objectslargerthan10centimeterswideflyingaroundthe

earth,andtensofmillionsofsmallerobjects,too.8travelataround7kilometersasecond.Thafsfast!Anditts

theirspeedthatmakesthesepiecesofspacejunk9dangerous,?fonesmallpieceofspacejunk10

somethingathighspeed,it11doalotofdamage.Luckily,therehaven,tbeenmanycollisions.Butin2009,an

oldRussiansatellitehitanddestroyedanAmericansatellite......andthatcreated2,000newpiecesofspacejunk!

Piecesofspacejunkre-entertheEarth,satmosphereeveryday,12LottieWilliamsistheonlyperson13

hasbeenhit.Thepiecethathitherwaslight,andtheairintheatmospherehadsloweditdown.Mostspacejunkburns

upanddoesn,treachtheEarth,ssurface.However,142011,ametalball35centimeterswidefelltoEarthin

Namibia,Africa.Itmadeaholeintheground30centimetersdeepandover3meterswide.Lottiewasluckybecauseshe_

15bythat!

1.A.althoughB.whenC.afterD.before

2.A?heavierB.heavilyC.heavyD.heaviest

3.A.aB.anC.theD.I

4.A.sendB.sendingC.tosendD.sent

5.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

6.A.breaksB.brokeC.brokenD.break

7.A?thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.thousandof

8.A.ThisB.TheyC.ItD.Them

9.A.realB.realityC.reallyD.morereally

10.A.hitsB.hitC.willhitD.hitting

11.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.haveto

12.A.andB.butC.soD.or

13.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who

14.A.onB.inC.atD.for

15.

A.didn,thitB.wasn,thitting

C.wasn,thitD.isn,thit

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecause

Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshaveL_thatchildren

arefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.

“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren,sfingermuscles（肌肉）fromdeveloping.Itmakes22_unableto

holdapencilcorrectly/9theysaid.^Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3,theydon,thave

thebasicmovementskills.”

Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged."It's4,togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodo

muscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they9renotdevelopingthe5,theyneedtoholdapencil.^^

Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6?sixmonths.The7,istohelphimdevelopthe

necessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.

Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadof,traditionaltoys.Whenhe

gottoschool,hecouldn,tholdpencilsand9,towritebecausehecouldn,tmovepencilscorrectly.wThetrainingclasses

are10,alotandΓmreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,“shesaid.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13>MarkT?vainissomeoneAmericansaretaughttolove.Olderrelatives,Englishteachersandthemediaalwayspraise

him.ButwhenyouactuallytakethetimetoreadTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,youfindthathisworkismore

wonderfulthanyoucouldeverimagine.

ThenoveldescribesayoungboynamedTomSawyergrowingupinasmalltownalongtheMississippiRiver.He

exploresthecountrysideonariverboatwithhisfriends,fallsinlovewithgirls,startssecretclubsandsearchesfor

treasure.Twain,sideaofchildhoodismagical-atimeofimagination,wonderand,ofcourse,adventure.

Moreimportantly,throughtheeyesofTomSawyer,TwaincleverlymakesfunofUSculture.Forexample,Tomhates

goingtochurch,andTwainusesscenesofTomtheretomockreligionanditsoldtraditions.

Twain,swritingisfullofthesekindsofCritiCaI（批判的）pointsaboutcultureandpolitics.Thafswhyheissolovedin

theUS-hewasn,tafraidtostatehisopinions,andhedidsoclearly.

Healsobelievedstronglyinwomen,srighttovoteinelectionsandgaveafamousspeechonthesubject,called“Votesfor

Women”,in1901.

“Tomwasagreatherooncemore一thepetoftheold,theenvyoftheyoung,“TwainwritesinTomSawyer.Buthecould

justaswellbedescribinghimself.

1.Accordingtothewriter,afterreadingTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,youarelikelytothink.

A.it'snotworthallthepraise

B.it'saswonderfulasyouimagined

C.it,sbettertoreaditwithteachers

D.it'sevenbetterthanyouimagined

2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Abriefdescriptionofthenovel.

B.WhereTwain,sideaofchildhoodcomesfrom.

C.HownaughtyandadventurousTomSawyeris.

D.WhatmakesTomSawyer,sadventuressowonderful.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mock"mean?

A.makechangestoB.makefunof

C.givereasonsforD.giveexamplesof

4.WhyisTwainsolovedintheUSaccordingtothearticle?

A.Hesupportedwomen,srighttovote.

B.HewrotebadthingsaboutUSwarsabroad.

C.HecriticizedAmericancultureandsocietyclearlyandcleverly.

D.Heshowedreadersamagicalchildhoodthateveryonewouldlove.

B

14、Mrs.Weekswasreadinganewspaperstorytoherclass.Thestorysaid:Wereyoueverinahospitalwhenyouwere

small?Howdidyoufeel?ThedoctorsinChildren,sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren,stoys.Somechildrenin

thehospitalmuststayinbedformanyweeks,sotoysareneededtokeepthesesickchildrenhappyandquiet.Moneyfor

themcanbesenttothehospital.

AfterMrs.Weeksreadthestory,shesaid,uThisstorygavemeanidea."

“Youwantustobringsomemoneyforthetoys.”“Wecouldbringsomeofourowntoysforthechildreninthe

hospital,"saidtheboysandgirlsoneafteranother.

“Well,yourideaswouldbenice,,,Mrs.Weekssaid,"butmineisdifferent.”

“Wecouldmakesometoys,,,shoutedoneofthem.

Mrs.Weekssmiled.αDoyouthinkyoucouldmaketoys?”sheasked.

“Yes,yes,"thewholeclassanswered.

“Great!Let'sbegintomaketoystomorrow,,,saidMrs.Weeks.

OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Weekstookthechildrentothehospitalwiththetoysmadebyherstudents.Thechildren

inthehospitalfeltveryhappytoseethetoys.Thechildrenintheclassfelthappy,too.

1.Whatwasthefirstnewspaperstorymainlyabout?

A.SickchildreninChildren,sHospital.B.DoctorsinChildren'sHospital.

C.Mrs.Weeksandherstudents.D.Toysmadebytheboysandgirls.

2.What“idea”didMrs.Weekshaveinmind?

A.Asktheclasstogivesomemoneytothechildreninthehospital.

B.Asktheclasstosendsomeoftheirowntoystothechildreninthehospital.

C.Lettheclassmakesometoysthemselvesandgivethemtothechildreninthehospital.

D.Telltheclasstogotoseethechildreninthehospital.

3.Atfirst,thedoctorsinChildren1SHospitalwantedtothesickchildren.

A.givesomemoneytoB.makesometoysfor

C.getmoneytobuytoysforD.borrowsometoysfor

4.WhatMrs.Weeksreallywantedtodoisto.

A.leteveryoneknowherclass

B.savesomemoneyfortoys

C.makeherselffamous

D.teachthepupilstodothingsthemselvesandbehelpfultoothers

C

15、HistoricCana1（運(yùn)河）PlacestoVisit

Ifyouwanttovisitacitywithcanals,isVenicetheonlychoiceyouknow?Let,sknowmoreabouttheseplaces.

Amsterdam,Netherlands

Beautifulcanalsprobablyaren*tthefirstthingthatcomestoyourmindwhenyouarethinkingofAmsterdam9but

AmsterdamactuallyhasmorecanalsthanVenice.ThefirstcanalswerebuiltintheMiddleAgesandAmsterdamhas

fourmaincanalsnow.Today,youcanseetheclassicbuildings,alonganyofthecanals,In2009,UNESCOnamed

Amsterdam1ScentralcanalringaWorldHeritageSite.

Stockholm,Sweden

Watermakesupnearlyone-thirdofSweden'scapitalacross14islands.StockholmwithanameuBeautyonWater”,is

connectedbyahugecanalnetworkand57bridges.Inwinter,whenthecanalsfreezeover,localsandtouristsvisitthere

forice-skating,whichgivesthemthefeelinglikeflying.

Bruges,Belgium

JustashorttrainrideawayfromBrusselsliesBruges,anoldcanaltowninBelgium.Althoughitwasbuiltinthe13th

century,Brugesappearslikesomethingoutofafairy-tale:small,CobbleStOne（鵝卵石）streets,beautifulbridgesandneat

houses.Brugesrcanalshostafestivaleveryfouryears,whichincludesperformancesbymusiciansandactors,andlights

shiningthroughoutthecanals.

1.hasevenmorecanalsthanVenice.

A.AmsterdamB.BrugesC.StockholmD.Bangkok

2.Ifyouareagirlwholovesfairystoriesverymuch,whichtownprobablyisyourfavorite?

A.Bangkok.B.Stockholm.C.Bruges.D.Amsterdam.

3.In________Stockholmismoreattractive.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

D

16>FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.Itwasno

accidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadtriedhardtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.She

invitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuch

abusygirl,withsomanyfriends.However,shefeltverylucky,noothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandinthe

neighborhood.

ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,atschool,everyonewashavingagreattime,drawing,

painting,givinggifts.Theyhadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.

Howevei;whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnot

receivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchshehaddonetomakeso

manyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.

Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.

WhenshegothomethatnightandaskedhermotherwhereshecouldΩndtruefriends.

“Fiona,mydear,"answeredhermother,wyoucannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywant

truefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection（情感）?Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbetherefor

them,ingoodtimesandbad”.

uButIwanttobeeverybody,sfriend!1needtosharemytimeamongeveryone!^^Fionaargued.

“Mydear,you,realovelygirl,“saidhermother,“butyoucan,tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Therejustisn,tenough

timeforeveryone,soifsonlypossibletohaveafewtruefriends.Theotherswon'tbeclosefriends”.

Hearingthis9Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.Thatnight,inbed,she

thoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetthem.____Hermotherwasalwaysreadytohelpher.Shecouldstandallof

Fiona,sdislikesandproblems.Shealwaysencouragedher.Shelovedheragreatdeal...

Thatwaswhatmakesfriends!

AndFionasmiledhappily,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendanyonecouldeverwant.

1.（小題1）Fionawasaverypopulargirlbecauseshe.

A.gaveherbestfriendspresents

B.oftenmadepresentsforherfriends

C.waskindandfriendlytoeveryone

D.invitedsomeofherclasstoherbirthdayparty

2.（小題2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank（空白處）inParagraph4?

AeShethoughtabouthermother.

B.Shedecidedtofindtruefriends.

C.Shetalkedwithherclassmatesonthephone.

D.Shewassadandcouldn,tsleepanymore.

3.（4、題3）TherightorderaboutFionais.

a.Shedecidedtohavesometruefriends.

b.Shetriedtogetonwellwitheveryoneatschool.

c.Sheaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.

d.Shedidn,treceiveanypresentonNationalFriendshipDay.

A.b-d-a-cB.b-d-c-a

C.c-b-d-aD.b-c-d-a

4.（小題4）Accordingtothepassage,whichof,thefollowingisTRUE?

A.Fionatriedhardtofindsometruefriendsallthetime.

B.Fionaalwaysspentmoretimewithsomeofherfriends.

C.Fionafoundthatgivinggiftstoeveryfriendwasimportant.

D.Fionafinallyrealizedhowshecouldfindtruefriends.

E

17、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassed

thelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdo

youdo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice（裝置）whichuses

satellites（?^）tofindtheuser,sPOSition（位置）.Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyour

car,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.

GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditin

yourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsoΩndGPSdevicesincars,

planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycan

tellyouthenameofthestreet.

TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,or

haveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsat

leastfourofthesatellitesandCaICiIIates（計(jì)算）itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofground

stations.areallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.

SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmore

andmoreaccurate（精確的）.TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewill

haveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.

1.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people.

A.can,tbelostinanewcity

B.can,tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries

C.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace

D.canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.therearethreepartstotheGPS

B.aGPScan,tbeputintoawatch

C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar

D.theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive

3.Theunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3means“

A.ReceiversB.GPSdevices

C.SatellitesD.Groundstations

4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionoftheGPS

C.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPS

5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?

A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.

B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.

C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.

D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.

F

18>Deardaughter,

Youareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherand?loveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleavehometomakeyour

wayintheworld.Can?pleasegiveyousomefriendlyadvice?Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.

1).NeverLookDownUponYourself.

Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthingssobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,neverstopbelieving.

Somegirlsgetupsetandloseconfidence.Andthenallkindsofproblemscanfollow.

2).NeverGetUpsetWithYourLooks.

Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eatwell,takeexerciseand

behealthy.Somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausetheytrytoloseweightorgettheperfectshape.Youlookfine.

3)?Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincome(收入)?

Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincomeandsavealittleeverymonth.Don'tborrowother,smoneyifpossible.

4).NeverGiveLessThanYourBest.

Weareveryproudofwhatyouhavesucceededsofar.Youshouldbeproudtoo.Keepdoingwell.Keeptryingyour

hardestateverythingyoudo.Noonecanaskformorethanthat.

5).NeverForgetThatYourParentsLoveYou.

Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youcanalwaystalkto

usandwewilltrytohelp.Wearehereforyou.

Love,

Dad

1.Fromtheletter,wecanknowthedaughterwillsoon.

A.leaveschoolB.gotocollegeC.gotoanothercityD.facelotsofdif∩culties

2.Accordingtothefather,somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausethey.

A.aren,thealthyenoughB.don,tmakeenoughmoney

C.don,thavegoodjobsD.trytohavetheperfectshape

3.Whensomeonegetsupsetandlosesconfidence,.

A.nobodywilllovehimB.hecan,tgetgoodincome

C.allproblemswillfollowhimD.hisparentswon,tbelieveinhimanymore

4.Thefatherthinkshisdaughterhasbeenaperson.

A.happyB.successfulC.perfectD.