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吉林省前郭爾羅斯蒙古族自治縣重點中學2024年中考英語四模試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglate C.tobelate D.beinglate2、—Thanks______joiningtheTalkShow!—You'rewelcome.A.by B.on C.of D.for3、AlthoughIdon’tfeelverywellmyself,Iwillnotgotohospitalforsomereason.A.certain B.a(chǎn)certain C.few D.a(chǎn)few4、Let’s
go
to
Kunming
for
vacation.
It’s
______
too
hot
______too
cold.A.either
…or B.neither
…nor C.both
…and D.not
only…
but
also5、—Yourskirtlooksverynice.I’llbuy________.—Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon.A.it B.one C.that D.this6、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一帶一路)willserveto__marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.A.putupB.openupC.takeupD.lookup7、-Whydon'tyoubuythecomputer?-It'stooexpensive.Ican't_________it.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.sellC.borrowD.keep8、--Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?--________else.I’vegotenough,Thanks.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something9、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A.on;in B.in;onC.in;in D.on;on10、—Whichonedoyoulikebetter,English-ChinesedictionaryorWordsapp?—Ilike________ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearners.A.none B.neither C.a(chǎn)ll D.bothⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwastwenty-eightyearsold,Ileftmyhometownandwenttoanothercity.ThereIfoundmyfirst1.Iworked2adentistinahospital.Itwascloudyyesterday.Igotupearly,hadabreakfastandwenttowork.WhenIwas3,itstartedtorain.IwasverysadbecauseIfoundI4totakemyumbrella.SoIhadtoruntothe5.WhenIgotthere,myclotheswereall6Itwasgettingcolderandcolder.I7forabouthalfanhour,butthereweren'tanybusescoming.Justthenacar8behindme.Thewomaninthecarrolled(搖)downthewindowandaskedifI9aride(便車).Irememberedmymothertold10nottotakeridesfromstrangers(陌生人).SoIsaid,“No,thanks.”11shestillaskedmetogetintohercar.Ilookedather12andshelookedlikeakindwoman.SoI13inandshetookmeallthewaytomyhouse.Ithankedherandwantedto14hersomemoney.Sherefused(拒絕)andleft15Icouldaskforhername.Iwasreallyluckytomeetsuchakindwomaninthestrangecity.1.A.woman B.job C.dentist2.A.like B.of C.a(chǎn)s3.A.a(chǎn)tthestation B.a(chǎn)thome C.inthehospital4.A.remembered B.wanted C.forgot5.A.hospital B.busstop C.home6.A.dry B.over C.wet7.A.cried B.looked C.waited8.A.stopped B.drove C.went9.A.came B.bought C.needed10.A.me B.him C.her11.A.If B.So C.But12.A.happily B.carefully C.sadly13.A.walked B.got C.climbed14.A.give B.have C.share15.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.whenⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3.studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8.causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、
Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(開花)andthetreeswillbefilledwithcolors.It’stimeoftheyearforpeopletoplanttrees.Plantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironment.Butmostofusdon’thaveaplacetoplanttrees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,wecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.
ReducingOurPaperWaste
Everydaywejustusethepaperandwedon’tthinkaboutwherethepapercomesfrom.Letusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikewastingatree.Wecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperproductsthatweuse.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.
Reusing
Wecouldreusepaperthatiscleanononesidefordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies.Asstudents,wecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenpaper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.
Recycle
Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpaper,newspapers,magazinesandcoloredpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,andtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromrecycledpaper.Don’tthrowawaythewastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotusefultoyou.
1.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept______.A.plantingtrees B.reusingpaperC.drinkinglesswater D.cuttingdownlesstrees2.Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.A.sendinge-mail B.writingletters C.sendingcards D.usingpaperbag3.______isn’tawayforyoutoreusepaper.A.Doingresearchonline B.BuyinglotsofwrittenpaperC.Sharingbooks D.Buyingausedtextbook4.______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.A.Coloredpaper B.NewspapersC.Magazines D.Alloftheabove5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopiesB.thepaperismadefromclothesandtreesC.fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.D.weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaperB14、Longago,therewasamusicianwhotraveledfromtowntotownmakingmoneybyplayingmusic.Atthattime,musicianswereregardedasbeggars.Oneday,themusiciancametoalitetownandsawasign"Nobeggarsandnomusicians."Buthewastoohungrytowalkanyfurther.Hedecidedtohidehisviolinandpretended(假裝)tobeapersonlookingforwork.Hewentfromhousetohouseandfinallyfoundarichmanwhoneededaholedigger.Themusiciantookit.Whenhedugthehole,heheardagirlplayingtheviolin.Itsoundedsoawfulthathecouldn'tstanditanylonger.Hesaid,"I'vebeenlisteningtoyouplaying.I'mnotamusician,butperhapsIcouldshowyousomething."Thenhepickeduptheviolinandplayedawonderfulsong.Soon,thegirl'sparentscameout.“Ithoughtyouwereaholedigger,"criedtherichman,"butyouareamusician!"“Ohno,I'maholedigger!"themusiciansaid.Therichmanlookedatthemusician'shandsandfoundthemsmooth.Hebelievedthehandshadneverdugaholebefore."Thisisaterriblehole.You'refired(解雇)!"therichmanshouted.Disappointed,themusicianbegantowalkaway,butthegirl'smomcalledout,"Perhapswecoulduseamusicteacher!"Hetaughtthegirlverywell.Fromthatdayon,musiciansbecamewelcomeinthelittletown.1.Whatcanwefromthefirstparagraph?A.Thereweren'tmanymusicianslongago. B.Itwaseasyformusicianstomakemoney.C.Musicianswerenotpopularinthelittletown. D.Musicplayedanimportantroleinpeople'slife.2.Themusicianhidhisviolinbecause____.A.hewastoohungrytocarryit B.hecouldn'tdigtheholewithitC.hewasafraidthathemightloseit D.hewantedtopretendtobeaworker3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thegirl'sviolin B.ThemusicplayedbythegirlC.Themusician'sviolin. D.Themusicplayedbythemusician.4.Howdidtherichmanfeelwhenheknewthemanwasactuallyamusician?A.Angry B.Excited. C.Interested D.Worried5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thegirlwasverygoodatplayingtheviolin.B.Themusiciandugsomeholesfortherichman.C.Themusiciandidn'tgetajobattheendofthestory.D.Theparentsthoughtthemusicianplayedtheviolinwell.C15、MeiQiyue,13,ofChongqing,leavesherdorm(寢室)earlyeverymorninganddoesn’treturnuntillateatnight.Shefeelsstressedinthedorm.“Myroommateslookdownonme.WhenIsaysomething,theyneveragreewithme.Sometimes,theyevenlaughatmetogether,”saidMei.“Thedormislikehell.IwanttoleavethemomentIwalkin.”Meiisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentslavesuchproblems.Plans,opinionsandothersmalldifferencescancreateconflict(沖突).“Mostteenagersaretheonlychildinthefamilywheretheyarethe‘King’or‘Queen’.Theycan’tstandotherkids’differentideas,soconflictsbetweenthemcomeoutinthedorm,”saidSunYunxiao,aprofessorinBeijing.AccordingtoSun,roommaterelationsareimportantinschools,andstudentsshouldbeseriousaboutthem.Hesuggeststhatstudentsshouldbepatient,sincere(真誠)andcooperativeindealingwiththeirroommates.ZouMing,14,ofShanxi,andhisroommatesdidn’tcleantheirdormforalongtimeduringtheirfirstsemester.“Later,webegantohateeachotherbecausenobodywouldclean,”saidZou.“Oneday,wehadadormmeeting.Atthemeetingwediscussedtheproblemseriouslyanddecidedeachotherofuswouldcleanforaweek.”Afterthemeeting,theycleanedthedormforthefirsttimetogether,andtheboyshavebecomegoodfriends.“Ithinkweshouldtakecareofthedormlikeourfamilyandourroommateslikeourbrothers,”saidZou.“Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveahappydormlikeandmakelifelongfriends.”1.WhydoesMeiQiyuedislikestayinginherdorm?A.Becauseshealwaysthinksdifferentlyfromothers.B.Becauseshethinksherroommatesalwayslookdownher.C.Becausetheconditionofherdormisverypoor.D.Becausesheistooshytotalkwithanybody.2.Whatmakesstudentsindormshaveconflicts,accordingtoProfessorSun?A.Thattheywanttobetheonlyoneinthedorm.B.Thattheyhopetostudyindormsratherthaninclassrooms.C.Thattheyarenotusedtohearingdifferentideas.D.Thattheyhaven’tlearnedhowtocareabouteachother.3.WhatwastheoriginalprobleminZouMing’sdorm?A.Noonecleanedthedorm.B.Theyhatedeachother.C.Theyhadnosimilarinterests.D.Theydidn’thelpeachother.4.Whatproblemdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A.Studentscan’tmakefriendseasilyinanewschool.B.Chinesemiddleschoolstudentsarenotreallytobeindependent.C.Keepinggoodroommaterelationsisnoteasyforsomestudents.D.Studentsstillneedtheirparents’helpevenwhentheyareinmiddleschool.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MeiQiyue’sroommatesenjoylaughingather,becausesheisdifferent.B.Mostteenagerswillbethe“Kings”or“Queens”ofourcountry.C.Studentsshouldtakeroommaterelationsseriously.D.Zou’sbrothersshouldtakecareofthedormwithhim.D16、Fireaccidentsoftenhappeninourdailylife.So,asmiddleschoolstudents,itisveryimportantforustolearnwhattodowhenafirebreaksout.Herearesometips,andpleasekeepinmind.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellsustoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Preparefireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Weshoulddofirepracticebecausetheyteachusaboutfiresafety.Everyoneshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whenasmokealarmringsatahouse,itmeansthat__________________A.youhavetogetupB.waterisrunningtothefloorC.somethingisburningD.someonebreaksyourwindow2.WeshoulddothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat______________.A.wepractiseforafireB.wemakeescapeplansC.wehavefireextinguishersD.weuseelectricalcookers3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"escape"inthe3rdparagraphmean?A.逃離.B.跳樓.C.安全.D.滅火.4.Whenyourhairorclothescatchfire,therightstepsare_________________.A.stop,run,rollB.stop,drop,rollC.run,drop,rollD.roll,drop,stopE17、Onenight,alittlebeforenineo’clock,DrJohnsonansweredatelephonecall.Hewasaskedtogoandgiveanoperationtoaverysickboyatonce.TheboywasinasmallhospitalinGlensFalls,sixtymilesawayfromDrJohnson’scity–Albany.Theboyhadhurthimselfinatrafficaccidentandhewasindanger,buthisfamilywassopoorthattheycouldnotpaythedoctoranything.Afterhearingallthis,DrJohnsondecidedtosavetheboy.Soon,hedrovehiscarandhethoughtthathecouldgettothehospitalbefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctor’scarhadtostopforaredlightatacrossing.Suddenlyamaninanoldblackcoatopenedthedoorofthecarandgotin.“Driveon”,hesaid.“I’vegotagun..”“I’madoctor,”saidJohnson,“I’monmywaytoahospitaltooperateonaverysick…”“Don’ttalk,”saidthemanintheoldblackcoat,“Justdrive.”Amileoutofthetown,heorderedthedoctortostopthecarandgetout.Thenthemandroveondowntheroad.Thedoctorstoodforamomentinthesnow.Afterhalfanhour,DrJohnsonfoundatelephoneandcalledataxi.AttherailwaystationhelearnedthatthenexttraintoGlensFallswouldnotleaveuntil12o’clock.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinGlensFalls.MissClarke,anurse,waswaitingforhim.“Ididmybest,”saidDrJohnson.MissClarkesaid,“Theboydiedanhourago.”Theywalkedintothewaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoat,withhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Shute,”saidMissClarketotheman,“thisisDrJohnson.HehadcomeallthewayfromAlbanytotrytosaveyourboy.”1.(小題1)FromthestoryweknowittookDrJohnson_________togettothehospital.A.12hoursB.7hoursC.only1hourD.a(chǎn)bout5hours2.(小題2)DrJohnsonwaslatebecause__________.A.therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarB.a(chǎn)strangemanmadeithardtodriveC.a(chǎn)strangemandrovehiscarawayD.thetraintoGlensFallswaslate3.(小題3)FromthestoryweknowDrJohnson_________.A.wasagoodman,hedidn’tcareforthemoneyB.hurthimselfonthewaytoGlensFallsC.didtheoperationandboywassavedD.wouldn’tdotheoperationuntiltheboy’sfamilypaidthemoney4.(小題4)Themaninablackcoat__________.A.hittheboyandranawayB.tooktheboytothehospitalC.wastheboy’sfatherD.wastherealdoctor5.(小題5)Themaninblackwouldfeel__________intheend.A.happyandpleasedB.regretfulandsadC.worriedandangryD.tiredandhungryF18、IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad____todo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe____motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof____tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere____,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,____shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,I____towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo____Ievenhadtogotothedentistby____Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astime____,Iunderstandmymother.She____mecleveranddiligent(勤奮的).Sheisagreatmother.1.A.everythingeasyB.a(chǎn)nythingeasyC.somethingdifficultD.nothingdifficult2.A.nicestB.bestC.tallestD.laziest3.A.IB.mineC.meD.my4.A.hereB.thereC.everywhereD.nowhere5.A.butB.orC.thoughD.so6.A.volunteeredB.wantedC.offeredD.had7.A.sportsB.choresC.decisionsD.mistakes8.A.myselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.himself9.A.goesbackB.goesoverC.goesbyD.goesup10
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