2023-2024學(xué)年長竹園一中學(xué)中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年長竹園一中學(xué)中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwantto______________them.A．runoutB．showoffC．comeupwithD．getonwellwith2、Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking!”You________smokehere.It’sdangerous.A．mustn’t B．oughtnotto C．needn’t D．don’thaveto3、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.A．不填；a B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;the D．the;a4、Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.A．that B．when C．where D．who5、MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;aC．a(chǎn)n;不填 D．the;不填6、---Isit_____cheaperand_____enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?---Yes,Ithinkso.A．very;verymoreB．more;muchmoreC．much;farmoreD．even;alittle7、—_______sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?—8hoursatleast.A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowmanyD．Howmuch8、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A．mustn’t;mayB．maynot;mustC．don’thaveto;mayD．shouldn’t;must9、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeortea?-_____isOK.I’mthirsty.A．Both B．Either C．Every D．All10、—I’mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?—.Youcanmakeit.A．Behardonyourself B．Mindyourmanners C．Keepyourcool D．You’rekiddingⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeinthe22ndcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe2lthcentury,becausemanychangeswilltakeplaceinthenewcentury.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulation(人口)is1fast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworld,andmostofthemwilllive2thanbefore.3willbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome,Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsat4.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe21thcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,5TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemore6.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Moreland(土地)willbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses,Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,so7willbemoreexpensive,Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday,insteadtheyeat8vegetablesandfruit.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbe9,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots(機(jī)器人).10ofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1．A．making B．growing C．running D．doing2．A．longer B．shorter C．faster D．taller3．A．Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses4．A．factory B．hospital C．farm D．school5．A．watching B．seeing C．looking D．buying6．A．interesting B．convenient（方便） C．expensive D．difficult7．A．fruit B．milk C．meat D．bread8．A．more B．fewer C．less D．much9．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different10．A．One B．Some C．Because D．AllⅢ.語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1．(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2．someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3．(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4．(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5．bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6．himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7．sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8．(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(輪椅）asheis9．(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10．(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Tomhassomegoodfriends.TheyareCarl,Ann,JoeandMary.Carlworksonatrain.Heis49yearsold.Hebegantoworkattheageof21.Itisagoodjobforhimbecausehelikespeople.Carlisveryhelpfulandtriestomakehispassengers(旅客)comfortable.Heoftenstopstotalkwithpassengers.Helikeshisworkbecausehecantraveltomanydifferentplaces.Annlivesinasmalltown.Shehasbeenanurseforfouryears.Shelikesherworkverymuch.Thismonth,sheishelpingmotherswiththeirnewbabies.Joehasbeenataxidriverfor22years.Mostofthetime,Joelikeshiswork.Hehastakenmanyfamousmoviestarstotheairport.Heischeerfulandsmilesalot,andhispassengerslikehim.Hemakesagoodlivingandsupportsafamilyoffour.Maryisahighschoolmusicteacherinabigcity.Shebegantoteachaftersheleftcollegefiveyearsago.Shelikesherstudentsandhelpsthemalot.Sheisproudofbeingateacher.1．Carlhasworkedonatrainfor______years.A．21B．22C．28D．492．Whoworksinahospital?A．Tom.B．Ann.C．Joe.D．Mary.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesagoodliving”inParagraph4mean?A．Makeenoughmoneytolivewell.B．Staystrongandhealthy.C．Liveagoodlife.D．Haveastrongbody.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Annoftenhelpsmotherswiththeirnewbabies.B．Maryteachesmusicinahighschool.C．Carllikeshelpinghispassengers.D．Joelikeshisjoballthetime.B14、Today,Iwanttotellyousomestoriesfrommylife.Thefirststoryisaboutconnectingthedots(小圓點).ReedCollege,thecollegeIattended,offeredperhapsthebestcalligraphy(書法)lessonsinthecountry.Calligraphywasattractivetome,soIdecidedtotakeacalligraphyclasstolearnhowtodothis.Ididn’thopeforanyrealuseofthisinmylife.Itwasjustahobby.Buttenyears,whenweweredesigningthefirstMacintoshcomputer,itallcamebacktome.Youmightbeveryconfusedaboutthemeaningofwhatyouaredoingnow.Butyouhavetobelievethedotswillsomehowconnectinthefuture.Everyeffortyoumakeisworththeprice.Itwillpayoffintheend.Thisbeliefhasneverletmedown,andithasmadeallthedifferencesinmylife.Mysecondstoryisaboutloveandloss.WozandIstartedAppleinagaragewhenIwas20.Butlater,Igotfired(解雇).Howcanyougetfiredfromacompanyyoustarted?Well,itjusthappened.Whathadbeenthefocusofmyentireadultlifewasgone,anditwassohardforme.Butitturnedouttobethebestthingthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtome.Itfreedmetoenteroneofthemostcreativeperiodsofmylife.I’mprettysureifIhadn’tbeenfiredfromApple,Iwouldn’tbecomewhoIamnow.Thelosscompletedme.Sometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrick.Don’tlosefaith.What’smore,youhavetofindoutwhatyoulove.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.You’llknowwhenyoufindit.1．Jobstoldus_____storiesinthepassage.A．one B．two C．three D．four2．Inthefirstparagraph,wecanfindEXCEPT“_____”.A．WhenJobsdesignedthefirstcomputermanyyearslater,heusedhiscalligraphy.B．Jobswasinterestedincalligraphywhenhewasatcollege.C．ItwasjustahobbyforJobstolearnthecalligraphy.D．Jobswantedtobeanartistwhenhewasyoung.3．Jobsbelieves_____.A．everyeffortwemakeisworththepriceB．thedotswillneverconnectinthefutureC．whatwearedoingisprobablyuselessD．thethingwe’redoingmaynotpayoff4．ThebeliefhasnevermadeJobs_____.A．satisfied B．pleased C．sad D．happy5．Theunderlinedword“brick”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____.A．somethingsoft B．somethinghardC．somethinglight D．somethingdifferentC15、

Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(開花)andthetreeswillbefilledwithcolors.It’stimeoftheyearforpeopletoplanttrees.Plantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironment.Butmostofusdon’thaveaplacetoplanttrees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,wecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.

ReducingOurPaperWaste

Everydaywejustusethepaperandwedon’tthinkaboutwherethepapercomesfrom.Letusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikewastingatree.Wecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperproductsthatweuse.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.

Reusing

Wecouldreusepaperthatiscleanononesidefordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies.Asstudents,wecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenpaper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.

Recycle

Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpaper,newspapers,magazinesandcoloredpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,andtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromrecycledpaper.Don’tthrowawaythewastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotusefultoyou.

1．Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept______.A．plantingtrees B．reusingpaperC．drinkinglesswater D．cuttingdownlesstrees2．Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.A．sendinge-mail B．writingletters C．sendingcards D．usingpaperbag3．______isn’tawayforyoutoreusepaper.A．Doingresearchonline B．BuyinglotsofwrittenpaperC．Sharingbooks D．Buyingausedtextbook4．______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.A．Coloredpaper B．NewspapersC．Magazines D．Alloftheabove5．Fromthepassageweknowthat.A．wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopiesB．thepaperismadefromclothesandtreesC．fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.D．weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaperD16、閱讀理解StudentswhogettiredoflookingatthefourwallsofaclassroommightliketotakethenaturecoursebeingofferedbyCarvelCollegeagainthissummer.Groupsofaboutadozenstudentseach,ledbyanexperiencedguide,willgoonten-daycampingtripstothemountainstostudytheplantsandanimalsthatgrowandlivethere.Studentscarrytheirownthings,whichincludessleepingbags,warmclothing,foodandwater,andotherusefultools.Andwhatdothestudentsdoallday?Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeatbreakfastandstartclimbingupthemountaintrailtothenextcampground,whichisfivetotenmilesaway.Asthestudentstakenotes,theguidepointsoutdifferentplantsandanimalsalongsidethetrail.Theclimbisusuallyoverbyearlyafternoon,sothegroupspendstherestofthedayrestingorswimminginamountainlake.Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetheranddiscusstheday’sactivities.Attheendofthecourse,thestudentswritereportsusingtheinformationtheyhavecollected.Buttheydon’tmindatall.Whattheydomindisleavingthebeautyofthewildernessandthegoodfriendsthey’vemadetoreturntotheirnormallivesinthecity.1．Whatcanthecourseoffertothestudents?A．Bettergradesintests.B．Freevacationsinmountains.C．Adifferentlearningexperience.D．BetterchancetostudyinCarvelCollege.2．Howfardoesastudenthavetowalkthroughoutthecourse?A．Aboutfivetotenmiles.B．Abouttwohundredmiles.C．Aboutfiftytoonehundredmiles.D．Aboutsixtytoonehundredandtwentymiles3．Whatdothestudentshavetodobeforedinner?A．Washthemselvesupinamountainlake.B．Attendclassesbytheexperiencedguide.C．Writeaboutwhattheyseealongthetrail.D．Reviewwhattheylearnthroughdiscussion.4．Whatcanwetellaboutthecourse?A．Theywillchangecampgroundseveryday.B．Thestudentshavetolearnallbythemselves.C．Pensandbookswillbeuselessinthecourse.D．CarvelCollegewillprovideeverythingforthestudents.5．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthestudentsare_______.A．seriouswiththefinalreportB．unwillingtogobacktothecityC．lookingforwardtoreturninghomeD．tootiredtostayinthecourseanylongerE17、FashionDressShop

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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Theblackdressismadeof_________.A．cotton B．silk C．wool D．nylon2．Howmuchshouldyoupayforthemifyoubuyareddressandablackone?A．￥296 B．￥376 C．￥316 D．￥4363．Mrs.Greenisverytallandveryfat,shemaybuya_________dress.A．red B．yellow C．purple D．checked4．Youmayorderadressonthe_____________.A．phone B．InternetC．fax D．AandB5．Ofallthedresses,redcottondressesarethe____________.A．mostexpensive B．cheapestC．biggest D．smallestF18、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項。CCTV’snewTVshow,ABiteofChina2,wentonaironApril18,2014.EachFridayanewepisode(集)comesout.Twoyearsago,thefirstseasonofABiteofChinacameout,attractingviewersinandoutofChina.ItshowsChina’smanytastyfoodsanditsrichfoodculture.Manybelieveit’sthebestTVshowevermadebyCCTV.Thesecondseasonisaiminghigher.Throughhomemadefood,ittellsthesmilesandtearsofordinaryChineseinchangingtimes,saiditsdirectorChenXiaoqing.TheTVshowlooksatpeoplewhoworkhardtogivetheirfamiliesabetterlife.Italsoexplorestherelationshipbetweenpeopleandlocalfood.IntheTVshow,a19-year-oldTibetanboyclimbs40metersupatreetogetsomerawhoney.Hesellsthehoneyandusesthemoneytopayforhisyoungerbrother’sschooling.Agrandmateacheshertwograndchildrentomakenoodlesinatraditionalway.Theyhangnoodlesintheircourtyardtodrythem.Thescenelooksartsyandwarm.Thisseasonwillcoverthestoriesofmorethan150people,andover300typesoffood.1．ABiteofChina1cameout__________.A．in2010B．2012C．20142．TheTVshow,ABiteofChina,mainlytellsabout___________.A．differentkindsofplacesofinterestB．somefamouspeopleinChinaC．manykindsoffoodsanditsculture3．Theunderlinedword“tasty”means_________.A．deliciousB．terribleC．interesting4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheTVshow,ABiteofChi