2024屆黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市建華區(qū)中考猜題英語試卷含答案

2024屆黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市建華區(qū)中考猜題英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A．putdown B．putaway C．putout D．putup2、-Ithinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.-________.Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.A．I'mOK B．I'mafraidnot C．Idisagree D．You'rewelcome3、InFranceyou________putbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.A．shouldn't B．a(chǎn)resupposedto C．wouldliketo D．will4、Modernplasticscan______veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A．standB．holdC．keepD．take5、—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.A．Neither;norB．Both;andC．Either;orD．Notonly;butalso6、YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A．whereyouboughtit B．wheredidyoubuyitC．whereyoubuyit7、Beforetakingmedicine,followthe____onthepackagecarefully.A．influence B．instrument C．instructions D．interview8、Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A．nottoplayB．notplayC．tonotplayD．notplaying9、Everyday,_______peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.A．thousands B．twothousands C．thousandof D．thousandsof10、—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A．how B．where C．when D．whyⅡ.完形填空11、OncethereisarichmannamedChulong.Oneday,heiswalkinginhisgardenwhenheseesastrange1withbeautifulcoloursandsweetvoiceinatree.Chulong2goesnearthetreeandcatchesthebird.Hethinkshecan3itandgetslotsofmoney.“Don’tthinkaboutmakingmoneythroughme!”saysthebird,“4willbuyme,becauseIwilllosemybeautyandsweetvoiceifIamnotfree.”Chulongloseshishopeofmakingmoney.Hebecomesangryandwantsto5thebirdforthemeat.Thenthe6birdsays,“Well,ifyouletmego,Iwillteachyou7easybutusefulrules,whichcandogoodtoyou.”Chulongdoesn’tbelievethebird8,andheisafraidthatthebirdwillflyaway.However,thebirdpromises(承諾)itwillkeepitsword(守信).Chulongwantstohaveatry.Hesetsthebirdfreeanditsitsinatree.Itbecomes9again.Chulongasks,“Nowteachmetherules.”“Sure,”saysthebird.ThenthebirdteachesChulongthe10:ThefirstruleisNeverbelieveeverythingotherssay.ThesecondruleisNeverbesadaboutsomethingyoudon’t11.ThethirdruleisNeverthrowawaywhatyouhaveinyourhand.“Yousillybird!”12Chulong,“Everyoneknowstheserules.”Butthebirdsays,“Today,youhavemeinyourhand,butyouthrowmeaway.YoubelieveallthatIsay.Andyouare13aboutnothavingme.Therulesareeasy,14youneverfollowthem.Nowdoyouunderstand?Justsitdownandthinkforawhile.”Withthesewords,thebird15.1．A．cat B．bird C．panda D．monkey2．A．happily B．sadly C．slowly D．friendly3．A．eat B．study C．draw D．sell4．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody5．A．find B．borrow C．smell D．kill6．A．busy B．helpful C．clever D．lucky7．A．three B．four C．five D．six8．A．a(chǎn)tpresent B．lateron C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tlast9．A．healthy B．beautiful C．lazy D．busy10．A．songs B．words C．rules D．lesson11．A．have B．want C．know D．need12．A．smiles B．shouts C．laughs D．thinks13．A．happy B．excited C．a(chǎn)ngry D．sad14．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．because15．A．standsup B．jumpsdown C．fliesaway D．getsupⅢ.語法填空12、二、語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1．,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2．(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3．a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4．barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5．(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6．thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7．(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8．(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9．(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10．(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheFutureTower

Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswill

touchyourlives.Youcanvisitthecitiesand

trythewayoflifeinthenextcentury.Come

toourspacestationandtravelintospace!

TheWonderLand

VisittheAfricanvillage,theMiddleEastmarket,

theRomesquareandotherplaces.Enjoythevillagelife,trylocalfoodanddosomefarming.

TheOldVillage

Youwillfindpeopleherelivingasimplelife

justasthepeopleinthepastdid.Theywear

specialclothesandsellfoodandgoods.Youcanevenwatchanolddance.

TheUnderwaterWorld

Hereyouwillfindvariousseaanimals.You

willthinkyouareinthewater,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyouareinterestedinfishes,payavisithere.

1．Youcan________intheAfricanvillage.A．watchanolddance B．enjoythevillagelifeC．findseaanimals D．trythefuturelife2．Peopleintheoldvillagelivea______life.A．rich B．poor C．happy D．simple3．IfTomwantstoknowthelifeinthefuture,hecangoto________.A．TheFutureTower B．TheWonderLandC．TheOldVillage D．TheUnderwaterWorldB14、Herearesomegreatbeachspotsforyourfamilytohavesomefuntogether.■GaladesiBeach,FloridaTobehonest,you'llhardlybealonehere.CaladesiIslandStateParkishometohundredsofbirdsnesting(棲息)amongthesunflower-fleckedsmallhillsofsand.Ontheotherhand,thereisnotaparkingspaceinsight.HowtoGetThere:Thepark,offthewestcoast,canbegottentobyboatfromHoneymoonIslandStatePark.■RubyBeach,WashingtonRubyBeachfeelsalmostmythical(神話的),especiallyatlowtideandinthefog.Therockstherearestrange-looking,andthepoolscanbesurprising,tooHowtoGetThere:There'sasignsevenmilesnorthofKalalochonHwy,101.Fromtheparkinglot,followthepaththroughthetrees,downadecline,thentowardthewater.■PfeifferBeach,CaliforniaTherocksthereareamazing.Insomeplaces,thesandisalightshadeofpurple.Sure,itcangetwindy,butthat'sasmallpricetopayforparadise.HowtoGetThere:TheturnoffisactuallyjustpastthePfeifferBigSurStateParkentrance,atSycamoreCanyonRd.Drivetwomilestothebeach,andthenwalk10minutesnorthtoDeerCanyon.There'snosign,butyou'llknowitwhenyouseeit.■HighBarHarbor,NewJerseyItsitsonLongBeachIsland,oneofthemostpopularJerseyshores.Butwatchthewaterwhenthetide(潮汐）comesin,youmaynotbeabletoleaveuntilthetidegoes.HowtoGetThere:TakeLongBeachBlvd.northintothetownofBarnegatLightandturnlefton20thSt.,a.k.a.AuburnRoadGoa1/3ofamile,andthenturnrightattheY-shapedcrossingontoSunsetBlvd.Takeittotheend.You'llseeafootpath(腳?。﹖othebeach.1．Whenyou'rewalkingonPfeifferBeach,youmay______.A．meetawindyday B．seesomeredsands C．seelotsofbirds D．seeaparkingspace2．RubyBeachandPfeifferBeachhave______incommon.A．smallpools B．specialrocks C．purplesand D．lotsofbirds3．Itcanbeinferredwhenthetidescomeinthat______.A．LongBeachIslandcanbecoveredbywater B．LongBeachIslandispopularwithtouristsC．thefootpathtoHighBarHarborcanbegone D．youmaybeabletoleaveC15、閱讀理解。BestTooltoTeachBabyTalkAnewstudysayselectronictoysarenothelpingbabieslearn.Thestudy’swriterisProfessorAnnaSosa.SheleadstheChildSpeechandLanguageLabatNorthernArizonaUniversity.Shesaid,“Evenifcompaniessaythattheirtoysareeducational,they’renotteachingthebabiesanythingatthistime.”AnnaSosaandherteamstudiedbabieswhowerefrom10to16monthsold.Thescientistslistenedtorecordingsofparentsplayingwiththeirbabies.Thechildrenusedelectronictoys,traditionaltoysandbooks.Whattheyfoundisthatparentstalkedlesswiththeirbabieswhenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys.Sosasaysthattheparentsalsoresponded(反應(yīng))lessandusedfewerwordswhenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys.Whyisthisimportant?Shesaysresearchshowsthathowquicklychildrendeveloplanguageoftendependedonwhattheyhearfromparents.Whenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys,parentssaidlittletotheirchildren.Sosasaysparentstalkedalotmorewhenthebabiesplayedwithtraditionaltoys.Parentswoulddescribethetoys,namethemandtellabouttheircolorsandshapes,astheirchildrenplayed.Parentsevengavemoreinformationastheirbabieslookedatthepicturesinbooks.Sosaisnottellingparentstothrowoutelectronictoys.Shebelievesthattheseelectronictoyscanprovideentertainment(娛樂)forthebabies.Butparentsshouldnotlookatsuchplayasalearningexperience.ToyIndustryAssociationspokeswomanAdrienneAppellrespondedtothestudy.Shesaid,“Itisimportantthatparentsmaketimetoplaywiththeirchildren.Playingisawaythatkidscanlearnsomuch,notonlylearningskills,butsocialanddevelopmentalskills.”Sheaddedthatplayshouldbebalanced,includingtimeforjust“make-believe”activities,aswellastraditionalandelectronictoys.1．（小題1）Accordingtothestudy,electronictoysteachbabies.A．a(chǎn)lotB．languageC．coloursD．nothing2．（小題2）Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat.A．parents’talkhelpsbabytolearnlanguagequicklyB．playingwithelectronictoysisakindoflearningexperienceC．SonaadvisedparentstothrowawayelectronictoysD．parentstalkedmorewhenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys3．（小題3）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Astudyonelectronictoys.B．Babies’differentlearningskills.C．Astudyonthetoolstoteachbabytalk.D．Theimportanceoftraditionaltoys.D16、ThisisascheduleforforforeignerstravelfromBeijingtoGuilininChina.TourDatesDestinationsTransportationToday’sActivityMealsincludedDay1ArriveinBeijingFlightnotincluded,FlightNo.TBAAirportTransfer(Beijing)ReceivethephonefromyourguideDay2BeijingTiananmensquare,TheForbiddenCity,TreasureHouse,HutongTourinXichenDistrictBreakfast,LunchDay3BeijingTheGreatWall,TempleofHeaven,Breakfast,LunchDay4BeijingtoGuilinFlightNo.TBAReedFluteCave,ElephantTrunkHill,FuboHill,Calligraphy&paintingshopBreakfast,LunchDay5GuilinMinority(少數(shù)民族)villageandLongshengTerracedField(梯田)Breakfast,Lunch1．HowmanydaysareneededtotravelfromBeijingtoGuilinaccordingtotheschedule?A．6 B．5 C．4 D．32．Touristshavetopayforsupper___________________.A．onlyonthefirstday B．onlyontheseconddayC．thelasttwodays D．everyday3．HowdotouristsgotoGuilinonDay4?A．Byplane B．Bybus C．Bytrain D．Bybike4．Howmanytravelspotscanbevisitedonthesecondday?A．2 B．3 C．4 D．55．Ifyouwanttoexperienceminorityvillagelife,youmustwaituntil________________A．Day2 B．Day3 C．Day4 D．Day5E17、What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC．DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(現(xiàn)金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit’shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback---bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(數(shù)據(jù))tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self-drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探測(cè)器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driver-lesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.1．______hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.A．Sweden B．ATM C．BBC D．America2．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?A．Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.B．Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.C．Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.D．ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.B．Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.C．Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.D．Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.4．Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout______.A．cultureandArt B．industryandfarmingC．scienceandtechnology D．trafficandjourney5．Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(預(yù)測(cè))fromthepassage?A．Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroadB．Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.C．Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.D．Robotswouldcontroltheworld.F18、Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenesdecide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou’regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon’tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潛力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubtyou’rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.There’snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou’reatnow,howyou’vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don’tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）during____Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater----between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You’llusuallybegintonoticethatyou’regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.1．.TheChinesefortheword“puberty”is.A．童年時(shí)期B．嬰幼兒時(shí)期C．習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期D．生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期2．Ifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow,_____.A．youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB．youcanaskdoctorsforhelpC．youshouldsavetheenvironmentD．Youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty3．Thispassageismainlyabout.A．howthegenesworkinyourbodyB．whenisthetimeyougrowfastC．whyyoulooklikeyourparentsD．howyougrowtoacertainheight4．Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain.A．howgooditistobeadoctorB．howmuchsleeptimeweneedC．whygenescan’tdecideeverythingD．whathealthydietis5．WhichisNOTment