2023年北京大興北臧村中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含解析

2023年北京大興北臧村中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九上期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Whydon,tWeputthepianothewall?Thatwillmaketheroomlookbigger.

A.throughB.againstC.over

2、(2017?內(nèi)蒙古包頭?30)—Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?

-mywife.Ididsomethingwrongyesterday.Sheisstillangrywithme

A.PleaseB.Toplease

C.PleasingD.Bepleased

3、ThesenicephotosinScienceMuseumlastyear.

A.takeB.weretakenC.aretakenD.took

4、WhilesheTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroom.

A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearing

C.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard

5、一MayIhaveanothercake?

-You,dbetternot.Youshouldn,tgoswimmingonastomach.

A.hotB.fatC.hungryD.full

6、MymotherwhenIgothomeyesterday.

A.willcookB.cooksC.hascookedD.wascooking

7、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.needn,ttocomeB.don,tneedcome

C.don,tneedcomingD.needn,tcome

8、ThepolicemantookawayTom,sdrivinglicensehebrokethetrafficrulesofno-drunkdriving.

A.butB.becauseC.though

9、Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealththeyhavefallenill.

A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after

10、TheGruffaloisa(n)book.Ithassoldover18millioncopiesuptonow.

A.popularB.normalC.different

∏.完形填空

11、Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangethewaywelive.Thefirstgreat]wasonethat

isstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thismadeiteasyforman2heavythingsandtotravellongdistances.

Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,therewere3greatinventionslikethewheel.Thenintheearly1800,stheworld

startedtochange4Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetosearchmuchany

more.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.5themwerethecamera,the

electriclightandtheradio.Thesehaveallbecomeabigpartofourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopter（直升機(jī)）in1909.Movies6

soundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanew7wasfirstmade.Nylon（尼龍）cameout

in1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbeganlooking

8waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookanother.Sincethenothercountries,

includingChinaandJapan99theirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.10

firstwalkedonthemoon.Thiswascertainlyjustabeginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswe

haveneveryetdreamedof.

1.A.scientistB.artistC.musicianD.invention

2.A.carryB.carryingC.tocarryD.carried

3.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

4.A.largelyB.differentlyC.greatlyD.freely

5.A.BetweenB.AmongC.BeforeD.After

6.A.inB.ofC.onD.with

7.A.mistakeB.productC.worldD.material（材料）

8.A.forB.outC.afterD.around

9.A.madeB.weremadeC.havemadeD.hadmade

10.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericansD.Russians

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞

多余）

cup,happy,so,which,the,good9think,but,they,be,fail,teach

Agroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgood

jobsandmadelotsofmoney.TheytalkedL.Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultythey

hadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress（d壓力）inworkandlife,The

teacherwentto2?kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3????

chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsome

arelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatall

ofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwant

onlythe5?foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”

uWhatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6?youwentforthebestcups

andthenbeganlookingateachother,scups.w

wNovv7,aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety

8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonly

aboutthecups,wetoenjoythecoffee.10.don,tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoy

thecoffeeinstead?9

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ManyChinesegirlslovensmall,freshmeatπ,whichreferstoyoung,effeminate（女人氣的）malestars.

However,noteveryoneisafanofthem.OnSept.6,anarticledescribedsomemalestarsastooeffeminate.

ThiscameafterCCTVwascriticizedforinvitingseveralyoungmalestarstoperformonFirstClassfortheNew

Semester,aneducationalTVshowforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,whichaired5daysearlier.Afterthat,

manyparentsleftcommentsonline,sayingthestarsintheshowhadabadinfluenceontheirchildren.

ThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,

anexperttoldChinaDaily.However,the"femininity“ofmalesisnftarecentsocialphenomenon.Infact,being

effeminatewaspopularamongChinesemencenturiesago.

Indeed9thedebateabouteffeminatemalestarshasbeengoingonforawhile.InJuly,aHongKongsingersaid

duringthesingingrealityshowSing!Chinathathefeelstiredofseeingeffeminatemalestars.uItisn,tthatthey,renot

good,butweshoulddiscoverourselves.,,Hesaidduringtheshow.

HisopinionwassharedbyaChinesedirector.uSomeyoungactorsarefeminineandtheyshouldbemoremanly,”

hesaid.

DengXiquan9headoftheYouthResearchInstituteattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter,believessuch

aphenomenoniscompletelyIIatilraL“Itwillbereplacedbyanewyouthcultureatsomestage.Ifamanhasfeminine

beauty,thisdoesn,tmeanthathelacksresponsibility,,,DengtoldChinaDaily.Deng,sopinionwasechoedbythe

People'sDailyZ6Aman'sstrengthshouldbejudgedonthebasisoftheirinnerqualities-nottheirphyicalapperance,wit

wrote.

1.FirstClassfortheNewSemesterairedon

A.Sept.6B.Sept.3C.Sept.2D.Sept.l

2.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat

A.thepopularityofeffeminacyappearedinJapanfirst

B.young,effeminatemalestarsarepopularinSouthKorea

C.inChina9beingeffeminatewaspopularhundredsofyearsago

D.Chineseexpertsdon,tthinkeffeminatemalestarsarepopular

3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabouttheHongKongsinger?

A.Hedoesn,tlikeeffeminatemalestars.B.Hethinkssomeyoungactorsaremoremanly.

C.Hedoesn,tknowanythingaboutSing!China.D.Heaskswomentodiscoverthemselves.

4.TheunderlinedWOrd"echoed"heremeans",,inChinese.

A.利用B.附和C.質(zhì)疑D.聲明

5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.“Feminine”mencausehotdebates.B.Thetimebeingeffeminateappeared.

C.Thewaytobecomeeffeminatemen.D.Peoplecriticizeeffeminatemen.

B

14、CanyouimaginesurfingtheInternetwithoutliftingyourfinger?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikea

bird?Let'shavealookatsomeofthewBestinventionsoftheYear2012”.

WingSuits

Thesuitcanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.

Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.Buttheyneedaparachute（降落傘）tomakeasafe

landingbecausethesuitdoesnotallowyoutoslowdown.

TalkGloves

Doyouoftenfeelconfused（困惑的）bythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe“helpinghand99youneed.

FourstudentsinUkrainiancollegehaveinventedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewhohashearingandspeech

problemstocommunicatewithothers.Theglovesaresetwithsensors（傳感器）thatreceivesignlanguageandtranslate

itintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospoken.

GoogleGlasses

Inshort,GoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerwhichisbuiltintoapairofglasses.Theglassesallowyoutosurfthe

Internetandmakephonecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.Allyouhavetodoistoletyourheadmovethemouseonthe

screen.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,video-chat,check

mapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup9down,leftandright.Butnowtheyareonsaleonlyintwocountries,

GermanandAmerica.

1.ThroughtheTalkGloves,thesignwordsaretranslatedfor.

A.trainedpeopleB.disabledpeopleC.normalpeopleD.oldpeople

2.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?

A.Byliftingthehands.B.Byusingthekeyboard.

C.Byusingthemouse.D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.NowpeoplecanbuyGoogleGlassesinChina.

B.Peopleneedaparachutetoflybesidesawingsuit.

C.WingSuitscanmakeyouflyonekilometerin30minutes.

D.TalkGlovesincludesensors,asmartphoneandglasses.

4.Whafsthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?

A.Todrawpeople,sattentiontotheYear2012.

B.Tobringsomepleasuretoreaders.

C.Tointroducesomeinterestinginventions.

D.Toaskpeopletobuytheseproducts.

C

15、Therearealwayspeoplewhohaveherodreaminmind.Althoughtheylivedthousandsofmilesawayfromeachother;

thetwodream-makersStanLeeandJinYongmadetheirheroeswell-knowntothewholeworld.

StanLee,thefatherofMarvelComicscreatedadreamworldwithalistofSuperheroes,includingSpider-ManandIron

Man.

Intheearly,60s,withthehelpofartistssuchasJackKirby,hecreatedmorehumansuperheroeswholivedinthereal

world.Theywerenotasperfectastheheroesatthattimeandtheyfoughtagainsteverydaydifficulties.Fromthenon,

Marvelcharactersareknowntheworldover.MarvelfilmsandTVSerieS（連續(xù)?。﹉avebecomehugesuccesses.

JustashisfavoriteSayingExcelsior!whichmeansmovingon,hekeptworkingforhissuperherodreamtotheendofhis

life.

JinYongwasconsideredasoneofthegreatestkongfunovelwritersinChina.Andformanypeople,hemadeaJianghu

thattheycouldruninto.

Jinwroteallofhis15wuxiabooksbetween1955and1972.Whilethevaluesandtastesofreadershavechangedgreatly,

hisbooksandtheheroeshecreatedcontinuetoattractpeople.Hisworkshavebeenmadeintomovies,TVseriesand

evenvideogames.

Jinisverygoodatusingthelanguage.Hisstoriesarealwaysfullofrichhistory;kongfuisdescribedindetail（細(xì)節(jié)）?

BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid,wHeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,

geography,Phik）SoPhy（哲學(xué)）....Nobodyeverdoesthat.”.

1.WhywereStanLee,ssuperheroesdifferentintheearly,60s?

A.Becausetheywereperfectheroes.B.Becausetheywerelikehumans.

C.Becausetheywereverysuccessful.D.Becausetheyweremuch

2.IfyouwereabigfanofStanLee,whatwouldyoupostonyourWeibo?

A.IfellinlovewithkongfuafterIreadhisbooks.

B.JackKirbyisStanLee,sbestsuperherointherealworld.

C.Iamalwaysdreamingofbeingaheroinhisbooks.

D.Hechangedthewaywelookatheroes.

3.HowlongdidittakeJinYongtofinishallhiswuxiabooks?

A.15years.B.17years.C.19years.D.21years.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^encyclopedia99meaninChinese?

A.百科全書(shū)B(niǎo).中國(guó)歷史C.醫(yī)學(xué)叢書(shū)D.地理圖冊(cè)

5.WhatdidStanLeeandJinYonghaveincommon?

A.Theybothtoldhistoricalstories.B.Theybothfoughtagainstdifficulties.

C.Theybothcreatedmanyheroes.D.TheybothmadefamousTVseries

D

16、閱讀理解。

BestTooltoTeachBabyTalk

Anewstudysayselectronictoysarenothelpingbabieslearn.Thestudy,swriterisProfessorAnnaSosa.Sheleadsthe

ChildSpeechandLanguageLabatNorthernArizonaUniversity.Shesaid,66Evenifcompaniessaythattheirtoysare

educational,they,renotteachingthebabiesanythingatthistime.”

AnnaSosaandherteamstudiedbabieswhowerefrom10to16monthsold.

Thescientistslistenedtorecordingsofparentsplayingwiththeirbabies.Thechildrenusedelectronictoys,traditional

toysandbooks.

Whattheyfoundisthatparentstalkedlesswiththeirbabieswhenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys.Sosasaysthat

theparentsalsoresponded（反應(yīng)）lessandusedfewerwordswhenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys.

Whyisthisimportant?

Shesaysresearchshowsthathowquicklychildrendeveloplanguageoftendependedonwhattheyhearfromparents.

Whenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys,parentssaidIittietotheirchildren.Sosasaysparentstalkedalotmore

whenthebabiesplayedwithtraditionaltoys.Parentswoulddescribethetoys,namethemandtellabouttheircolorsand

shapes,astheirchildrenplayed.Parentsevengavemoreinformationastheirbabieslookedatthepicturesinbooks.

Sosaisnottellingparentstothrowoutelectronictoys.Shebelievesthattheseelectronictoyscanprovide

entertainment（娛樂(lè)）forthebabies.Butparentsshouldnotlookatsuchplayasalearningexperience.

ToyIndustryAssociationspokeswomanAdrienneAppellrespondedtothestudy.

Shesaid,uItisimportantthatparentsmaketimetoplaywiththeirchildren.Playingisawaythatkidscanlearnso

much,notonlylearningskills,butsocialanddevelopmentalskills."Sheaddedthatplayshouldbebalanced,including

timeforjust“make-believe”activities,aswellastraditionalandelectronictoys.

1.（小題1）Accordingtothestudy,electronictoysteachbabies.

A.alotB.language

C.coloursD.nothing

2.（小題2）FromthispassagewecanIearnthat.

A.parents9talkhelpsbabytolearnlanguagequickly

B.playingwithelectronictoysisakindoflearningexperience

C.Sonaadvisedparentstothrowawayelectronictoys

D.parentstalkedmorewhenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys

3.（小題3）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Astudyonelectronictoys.

B.Babies9differentlearningskills.

C.Astudyonthetoolstoteachbabytalk.

D.Theimportanceoftraditionaltoys.

E

17、OnMay5,2017,China,shome-madepassengeraircraft（飛機(jī)）G919completedits90-minutefirstflight

andlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.

G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbus

A320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.

IfsreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars9lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,

morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers>mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompanies

orairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld,snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinese

marketby2035.

ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC”"China”.Thenumber9is

pronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever".Andthenumber19referstoitsCaPaCity（容量）of190passengers.

Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustryItisasymbolofthenation,sindustrial

andtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive（綜合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamo∏lying

intheskyandthestrategy（戰(zhàn)略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation,sdreamandpeople,strust.Chinaconsidersit

asanationalpride.

1.G919isproducedby.

A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompany

C.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?

A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.

C.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.

3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?

WorldChiθΛ

PcrccntJigr

Markel

C.

D.

4.TheletterCinC919standsfor

A.“company”B.both66COMACwanduChinaw

C.“customer”D.both“cost”and"capacity”

5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto

A.introducethedesignofC919

describethefirstflightofC919

C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”

D.showChina,sachievementsinaircraftindustry

F

18、Haveyoueverseenagreenhouse?Mostgreenhouseslooklikeasmallglasshouse.

Greenhousesareusedtogrowplants,especiallyinWintenGreenhousesworkbytrappingheatfromthesun,theglass

PaIIelS（板）ofthegreenhouseletlightin,butkeepheatfromescaping.Thiscausesthegreenhousetoheatup9muchlike

theinsideoftheparkedinsunlight,andkeepstheplantswarmenoughtoliveinwinter.

Theearth'satmosphereisallaroundus.ltistheairthatwebreathe.Greenhousegasesintheatmospherebehavemuch

liketheglasspanelsinagreenhouse.SunlightenterstheEarth'satmosphere,passingthroughtheblanketofgreenhouse

gases.AsitreachestheEarth,ssurface,land,water,andbiosphere（生物圈）,theytakeupthesunlight'senergy.Oncethe

heatistakenup,thisenergyissentbackintotheatmosphere.Someoftheenergypassesbackintospace,butmuchofit

remainstrappedintheatmospherebythegreenhousegases,causingourworldtoheatup.

Thegreenhouseeffectisimportant.Withoutthegreenhouseeffect,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforhumansto

Iive.Butifthegreenhouseeffectbecomesstronger,itcouldmaketheearthwarmerthanusual.Evenalittleextra

warmingmaybringproblemstohumans,plants,andanimals.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Whataregreenhousesusedfor?

A.Growingplants,especiallyinSUmmeC

B.Growingplants,especiallyinwinter.

C.Heatingthehouseforpeopletolive.

D.Cookinginwinter.

2.Whyisthetemperatureinthegreenhousehigherthanthatoutside?

A.Becausegreenhousecanheatitself.

B.Theplantsinsidecanproduceheat.

C.Theglasspenalcanproduceheat.

D.Thegreenhousecantrapheatfromthesun.

3.Theunderlinedwordatmosphereprobablymeans