河南省商丘市梁園區(qū)市級名校2023-2024學年中考押題英語預測卷含答案

河南省商丘市梁園區(qū)市級名校2023-2024學年中考押題英語預測卷含答案注意事項1．考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A．nopain,nogainB．toomanycooksspoilthebrothC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside2、Winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,__________halfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.A．another B．other C．theother3、Inordertosellmoreproducts,weneedtocomeupwithmoreideas.A．awful B．creative C．magical D．traditional4、—Lookatmystamps.Howdoyoulikethem?—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful________.A．introduction B．exhibition C．collection5、—Couldyoutellme?Imustfindhim.—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.A．whereTomwas B．whereTomisC．wherecanIfindTom D．wherehasTomgone6、Iamwriting______formoreinformationaboutthe_______courseinyourcollege.A．asking;fourweeksB．toask;four-weekC．ask;fourweeks’D．toask;fourweeks7、—IvisitedtheReedFluteCaveinGuilinlastweekend.—________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A．Youdid? B．Ihopeso. C．Haveagoodtime. D．That’sallright.8、—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend’sbirthday.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．TakeiteasyC．Luckyyou. D．Yes,please.9、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.---Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A．Firstofall B．Aboveall C．Afterall D．Inall10、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A．bought B．had C．havehadⅡ.完形填空11、DearLaura,Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgiftgivingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.Youdoubtedthatsuchunselfishlovewouldhappenintoday’sworld.Well,I’mheretogiveyou1Iwantedtodosomethingvery2formyfifteen-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeentheperfectchild.He3allsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle.Then,hespenthoursandhoursonit4itlookedalmostnew.Iwasso5ofhimthatIboughthimtheshiniesthelmetandaridingoutfit.(一套服裝)Icould6waitforhimtoopenuphisgift.Infact,Ihardlysleptthenightbefore.Uponawakening,Iwenttothekitchentostartthecoffee,tea,andmorningfood.Inthelivingroomwasabeautifulkeyboardwitha7:“Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasso8Ithadbeenalong-standing(長期存在的)jokeinourfamilythatIwantedapianosothatIcould9lessons.“Learntoplaythepiano,andI’llgetyouone.”wasmyhusband’sresponse.(反應)Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver,askingmyselfhowmysoncould10thisexpensivegift.Ofcourse,thehouseawoke,andmysonwasexcitedwithmyreaction.Manykisseswere11,andIimmediatelywantedhimto12mygift.Ashesawthehelmetandoutfit,thelookonhisfacewasnot13whatIwasexpecting.ThenI14thathehassoldthemotorcycletogetmethekeyboard.OfcourseIwastheproudestmothereveronthatday,andmyfeetneverhitthegroundforamonth.SoIwantedyoutoknow,thatkindoflovestillexists(存在)andlivesevenintheever-changingworldofme,me,me!Ithoughtyou’dloveto15thisstorywithme.Yours,HilaryP.S.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughthimanew“used”alreadyshinymotorcycle.1．A．anexampleB．adviceC．supportD．courage2．A．politeB．similarC．specialD．private3．A．playedB．studiedC．traveledD．worked4．A．afterB．beforeC．unlessD．until5．A．sureB．fondC．proudD．confident6．A．perhapsB．reallyC．almostD．hardly7．A．noteB．noticeC．wordD．sign8．A．disturbedB．frighteningC．surprisedD．surprising9．A．giveB．takeC．drawD．teach10．A．presentB．affordC．findD．order11．A．exchangedB．happenedC．helpedD．lost12．A．tearB．openC．checkD．receive13．A．purelyB．basicallyC．obviouslyD．exactly14．A．realizedB．rememberedC．imaginedD．supposed15．A．sendB．publishC．shareD．writeⅢ.語法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1．(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2．inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3．invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4．(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(開模式）5．(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6．(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7．about17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8．(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9．numberplates(牌照）.Numberplates10．”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WandaScreenCityThenewmovieBeautyandthebeastbyDisneywillbeshownsoon.Time:18:00,March17.Ticket:60yuanforadultsHalfforchildrenunder12Thismoviewilllast120minutes.Pleasearrive10minutesaheadoftime.Surfformoreinformation.WandaScreenCityThenewmovieBeautyandthebeastbyDisneywillbeshownsoon.Time:18:00,March17.Ticket:60yuanforadultsHalfforchildrenunder12Thismoviewilllast120minutes.Pleasearrive10minutesaheadoftime.Surfformoreinformation.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose（藥量）:Age:over14:2teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13:1teaspoonful4-7:1/2teaspoonfulsNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2018.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose（藥量）:Age:over14:2teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13:1teaspoonful4-7:1/2teaspoonfulsNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2018.1．Acouplewantstotaketheir8-year-olddaughtertoseethemovie.Theyneedtopayyuan.A．90 B．120 C．150 D．1802．Whattimewillthemovieend?A．At17:50. B．At18:00. C．At19:50. D．At20:00.3．Johnwhois12shouldtakeofmedicineaday.A．2teaspoonfuls B．3teaspoonfuls C．4teaspoonfuls D．6teaspoonfuls4．Themedicineshouldbekeptin.A．somewherecold B．somewherewarm C．somewheredry D．somewherewetB14、Intoday’sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.OnlinecomputergamecentersexistinmanycitiesandtownsalloverthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopleexpectadiversionfromtheseproblems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtoproblemsandunhealthyaddictions（嗜好）.ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld’shighestpercentageofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandrelatedproblems.In2010,ayoungmancollapsed(突然暈倒)anddiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatanInternetcafé.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A12-year-oldboystoleUS$16,000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.Hedidthistocontinuehisobsession(著迷)withanonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don’tjusthappeninSouthKorea.TheyarespreadingtootherpartsofAsia,aswell.Whatkindsofpeopledeveloponlinegameaddiction?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?Dr.SueHueiChen,aclinicalpsychologist,researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredsomesignsofat-riskindividualssuchaslackfriendshipsandgoodsocialskills.Thoseproblemindividualsfeelitsocompulsive(強迫性的)toplayonlinegamesthattheycouldgiveupthingssuchasschoolorfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina,thenumberofproblemonlinegamersisalarming.In2012,theChinadailyreportedthatChinahad13.8milliononlinegameplayers.Furthermore,itstatedthat80percentofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofaddiction.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon’tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.1．Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A．ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet. B．TheonlinegameproblemsinAsia.C．Thepopularityofonlinegamesworldwide. D．Thecauseofonlinegameaddiction.2．Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto___.A．career B．comfort C．escape D．support3．AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Theyoungkiller’ssisterwaskilledinanunrealworldB．Onlinegameplayingisresponsiblefortheyoungman’sdeath.C．PeopleinSouthKoreahaveaccesstotheInternetmosteasily.D．Theteenageboystolemoneyduetohisplayinggamesonline.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．MostpeopleinAsiahavedevelopedanaddictiontoonlinegames.B．Onlinegameaddictionscausemanylife-and-deathargumentsinSouthKorea.C．LonelyandunsociablepeopleseemtomoreeasilydevelopInternetaddictions.D．Intheyear2004therewereatotalof13.8millionChinesevisitingtheInternet.5．Whatarethesignsofat-riskindividuals?A．feelingitsocompulsivetoplayonlinegamesB．becomingupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.C．feelingtheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonlineD．AlltheaboveC15、“Thedeliverydriver(送貨員)hasyourfoodandisonhisway.”Thisisamessageyoumightreceiveafterplacingatakeoutorder.Butinthenearfuture,aself-drivingcarmaybringfoodtoyourdoorinsteadofahumandriver.BaiduandMeituanarenowworkingtogethertouseself-drivingtechnologytodeliverfood.TheywillbeexperimentingwiththisintheXiong’anNewArea,BeijingEveningNewsreported.Theself-drivingcarswillmainlybeusedtosendgrouporders,andthesingleordersareusuallyhandledbydeliverydrivers.Forexample,ifacompanyordersfoodforitsstaff(員工),aself-drivingcarwillbringallthefoodtothecompany.SinaTechnotedthatusingself-drivingcarswillbearevolution(革命)inthefooddeliveryindustry,asitwillcutdownthecostoflabor(勞動力).OnlinefooddeliveryserviceshavedevelopedrapidlyinChina.Almost300millionusershaveusedonlineservicestoorderfood.In2016,MeituanWaimaiwastheNO1amongallfooddeliverycompanies.Self-drivingdeliveryserviceswillhelpthedevelopmentoftheindustry.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthatdeliverydriverswilllosetheirjobs.Therearestillsomeproblemstoworkout.Forexample,self-drivingcarscandrivesmoothlyoncement(水泥)roads,buthaveproblemsdrivingondirtroads.Thereareothersafety-relatedproblemsthatmustalsobesolvedbeforeself-drivingcarscanbeused.1．______areworkingtogetheronself-drivingdeliveryservices.A．BaiduandXiong’an B．BaiduandMeituanC．MeituanandBeijingEveningNews D．MeituanandSinaTech2．Whyisself-drivingdeliveryconsideredarevolution?A．Becauseitusescarsinsteadofpeople. B．Becauseitcanbetterdealwithlargeorders.C．Becauseitcostslessthanusingdeliverydrivers. D．Becauseitcanattractmorecustomers.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutself-drivingdeliveryservices?A．TheywillbetestedintheXionganNewArea. B．Theywillmainlybeusedforsingleorders.C．Theywillcostcustomerslessmoney. D．Theyaresaferthanhumandeliverydrivers.4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Noonewilldeliveryourtakeoutfoodinthefuture.B．Therearestillproblemswithself-drivingcars.C．FooddeliveryservicesaredevelopingrapidlyinChina.D．Self-drivingcarswillbeusedtodeliverfood.D16、Talkaboutareal-lifehero!Ten-year-oldLarryChampagnefromSt．Louis，Missouri,hitthebrake（剎車）onarunawayschoolbus．Hesavedhimselfand20otherkidsonboardfromdisaster．Itallhappenedinoneterribleaccident．Onthewaytoschool，thebusdriver，ErnestineBlackman，suddenlyfellill．Seeingthecarwasrunningaway，theotherkidsstartedtoscream，butLarryrantothefrontandstoppedthebus．“AtfirstIthought，‘We’regonnadie,’”saysLarry，“butafterIpressedthebrake,Ifeltsafe．”Larry’sspeedyreactionmadenewsalloverthecountry．HeappearedonTVshowsasahero．ThebuscompanygaveLarryabiggift．Hisschoolhungamedalofhonoraroundhisneck．“Mygrandmotheralwaystellsmetodowhat’sright，”saysLarry．Hethankedhisbrother，Jerrick，9，who“helpedmegetthebusdriverup”duringtheemergency（緊急情況）．Howdidheknowhowtostopthebus?________________（機械師）．Hehelpshisgrandfatherworkonhisoldtruck．“Hegetshishandsdirty，”sayshisgrandfather．Onethingisforcertain：Larryknowswheretofindthebrakes．1．（小題1）WhatdidLarrydotosavetherunawaybus?A．hepressedthebrake.B．Hehelpedallthekidsclimboutthroughthewindows.C．Hedialed911.2．（小題2）WhendidLarryfinallyfeelsafe?A．Whenthebusdriverstarteddrivingagain.B．Oncehepressedthebrakeandthebusstopped.C．Whenthekidsfinallystoppedscreaming．3．（小題3）LarrythankedhisbrotherJerrickfor.A．teachinghimhowtostopthebusB．teachinghimhowtofindthebrakeC．helpinghimgetthebusdriverup4．（小題4）Theunderlinedsentence“Larryissomethingofamechanic”tellsusthatA．Larry’sjobisamechanicB．LarryknowssomethingaboutmachinesC．LarryisaroboE17、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwithitisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoingintheearth（泥土）.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Manyofthepoisons(有毒物)ine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butweshouldfindawaythatisn’tharmfultotheenvironmentandpeople’slife.Thisyear,Chinamakesanewenvironmentprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausetheyknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinnearfuture.1．Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.A．FranceB．AmericaC．GermanyD．Japan2．Theunderlineword“buried”probablymeans“”inthepassage.A．回收B．焚燒C．掩埋D．毀滅3．Thepassagemaybefrom.A．anewspaperB．astorybookC．acartoonbookD．anovel4．ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.A．isthecapitaloftheworldB．hasseriouse-wastepollutionC．dealswithe-wastesafelyD．ispollutedbythewastewater5．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．thewayindealingwithe-wasteB．theprotectionofenvironmentC．thee-wasteprobleminChinaD．theneedtopassalawagaine-wasteF18、OnlineEnglishWebSites◆——AsiteteachingEnglishgrammar；vocabularyandreadingskills.Alsolotsofjokes.◆——ESL(="English"asasecondlanguage)links.“LearningEnglishfree”isitsslogan.Verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.◆www.globalstudy.com/est——Directory(名錄)of“EnglishasaSecondLanguage”websitesintheUnitedStates；Canada；Australia；NewZealand；GreatBritainandIreland.◆——AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandcatering(適合)foralllevels.Youcanimproveallkindsoflanguageskillsthere.◆——HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.◆www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html——AwidevarietyofEnglishlanguageresourceslinks.1．（小題1）HowmanywebsitesprovidefreeEnglishcourse