首字母填空-2023年中考英語一模試題匯編（上海）（學生版）

07-2023年上海市初三英語一模真題專項訓練之首字母填空

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入

適當?shù)脑~，使內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）

2023虹口一模

GroupBuyinginChina

Inrecentyears,groupbuyinginChinahasgraduallychangedtheconsumer

behaviorofmanyChinesepeople.Groupbuyingisalsocalledcommunitybuying.

Severalonlinebuyersworktogetherandpurchaseaproductinbulk（大批量地）for

amuch151priceperperson.Theactivitytakesplacemainlyonsocial

media.

WhataretheadvantagesofgroupbuyinginChina?

S52thedevelopmentofgroupbuyingisbasedonsocialnetworks,the

costiscutdown.What,smore,thesupplychain（供應鏈）inthegroupbuyingmarket

inChinaissimple:thereisnomiddlemanandthepriceismorereasonable.Thegroup

leaderservesasab53betweenthegroupbuyingplatformandconsumers.

Howdoesgroupbuyingi54Chinesepeople?

Inthepast,mostpeoplewerenotf55withtheirneighbours,especially

incities.However,groupbuyinghasbroughtthemclosertoeachother.Peoplebegan

tochatfrequentlytohaveadiscussionaboutthequalityandpriceofproducts.Inthis

way,theyhavedevelopedacloserelationshipwithothers.

WhatisthefutureofChina,sbuyingmarket?

Asthenumberofgroupbuyingconsumersarelikelytocontinuer56in

thefollowingyears,theremaybesomechangesinthegroupbuyingindustry.Perhaps

differentplatformswillenterthemarket.A57,itisdifficultforasingle

platformorbrand（品牌）tocoverthewholegroupbuyingmarketinChinabecause

consumersarealwayschangingtheirlikes.

2023普陀一模

Personalopinions

Elsie16Ihavemyownpersonalstyle.

I,mnotinterestedinimages（形象）fromtheInternetormagazines.Superstars

alllookthesamethesedays.Andalotofgirlsofmyagetrytobelikethem.ButI

don,twanttoc51them——ΓmdifferentandItrytofindmyownlook.I

usuallybuymyclothesatcharityshops,andIhavemyownideasaboutmake-up（化

妝）too.Myfriendssaylookgreat,butmydaddoesn,talwaysagree.

Oscar17Ihavep52tolookgood.

I,mnotreallyinterestedinsuperstars,butIcareaboutmyappearanceandwant

tobefit.Ihavethehabitofgoingtothesportscenterfourtimesaweek.Andit,sa

healthyh53.Inthesportscenter,Imeetmanyfriends.Almosteveryoneof

themworkshardandlooksgreat.Idon,twanttofallbehind.Inevertakepills,butI

sometimeshavespecialdrinksforbuildingupmybody.Theyaren,tbadformyhealth.

Isitaproblem?Idon,tthinkso.Alotofmyfriendsarethesameasme.

Bella15Ip54sports.

Alotofthegirlsatschooltalkabouthairstylesandfashionallthetime.Theyall

havefavouritesuperstarsandtheytrytogoafterthem.ButIfindallthatboring.I

likesport.IgoswimmingthreetimesaweekandI,minthebasketballandvolleyball

teamsatschool.MyclosefriendsareS55tome.Theydon,tworryabout

theirappearance.Theyjustwanttobefitandhealthy.

Grace17Ienjoyf56withfriends.

Iwearverycasualclothes-justaT-shirtwithloosepantsorashirtwithjeans

whenΓma57.Idon,twearmake-up.ButwhenI,mwithmyfriends,we

sometimesdressourselvesinniceclothesandchangeourhairstyles.Wewear

make-up,too.Wesometimesimitate（模仿）starsfromtheInternet,butthatisn,ta

problemforus.Wejustfeelhappy.What,swrongwiththat?

2023楊浦一模

Arehumansreally.)f)j傅??I

moreintelligentthan」」」」」」J

Forcenturies,peoplehaveaskedwhatmakesusdifferentfromanimals.Weshare

almost99percentofourDNAwithourclosestrelatives,chimpanzees,buthaveyou

everw67whytheyhaveneverevolved⑴asfastaswehave?Theansweris

ourcomplex⑵brains.Theearliesthumanbrainsfromaround2millionyearsago

wereonlybigenoughtodealwithsimplesignals,suchassightandsmell.Aswe

developedintoHomosapiens1311.5millionyearslater,ourbrainsgrewthreetimes

bigger.Thiswastomakespacefornews68likespeechand

problem-solving.However,recentresearchintoanimalintelligencehasmadesome

interestingdiscoveries,andscientistsarestartingtoquestionthe"f69''

aboutourpowerfulintelligence.

Animalsdon,tuseAnimalsaren,taAnimalscan,tsolve

language71.ofthemselvesproblems

...exceptthatseveral...exceptthatsome...exceptthatsome

chimpanzeeshavealreadychimpanzees,andafewoctopuseshavetheability

learnedtousesigndolphinsandelephants,toc73their

language,andsomeotherhaveallpassedthemovementsandopen

animalshavelearnedto??MirrorTest”.Inamirrorcontainerswithgreatforce

communicateintest,ascientistputssometogetfoodoutofthem.

meaningfulways.Inthepaintonananimal,andPeoplewhoworkin

1990s,DrPepperbergthenputstheanimalinaquariums⑷haveknown

publishedherstudiesoffrontofamirrorandthisforyears.Andastudy

workingwithAlex,aw72itsin2014madesome

parrotthatcouldbehaviour.Whentheyseeimportantdiscoveries

rememberandnameoverthemselvesinthemirror,aboutsomecrows.Itfound

50differentobjects!Mosttheseanimalsthencheckthattheycouldsolve

importantly,Alextheirownbodyforthecomplexpuzzlesanduse

r70makespaint.toolstogetfood.

mistakes.

Wordbox

[1]evolve也進化⑵complex。的:復雜的[3]Homosapiens智人[4]aquarium

n.水族館

2023松江一模

Mostofushavetoldalieatonetimeoranother.Someliesareharmfulwhile

othersaremostlyh51.Someliesmaybecreatedtoprotectotherpeople.But

nomatterwhatkindoflieyoutell,ittakesasurprisingamountofbrainpower.

Here,sanexample.Imagineyou,re152forclassandtheteacherasks

whyandyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeithercomeupwithastoryonthespotor

rememberthestoryyoumadeupasyouwererushingtoclass.

Soyousay,uIstoppedbythelibraryandb53abook.”

Yourteacherasks,uThebookIassigned（布置）lastweek?”

Immediatelyandquickly,youmustdecidehowtor54.Ifyousayyes,

theteachermightasktoseethebook.Orshemightexpectyoutoreaditinclass.You

havetoimaginethesepossibilities.Soyoumightsay,"No.Itwasadifferentbook.”

Nowyouhavetobereadywithanothertitleincase（萬一）theteacheraskswhich

bookyoucheckedout.Andyouhavetomakesureit,sabooktheschoolIibraiy

a55owns.

Youhaveliedwithonlytwosentences,butyou,vebeenA.tryingtomakeupa

story;B.thinkingaboutthevariousdirectionstheconversationmighttake;andC.

workingoutwhatyouneedtosaytok56thisliefrombeingdetected.You

mightnotbeawarethatyoujustgaveyourbrainatonofextrawork.

Maybeit,smuchbettertotellthet57,'Twastalkingtosomefriends

outsidethegymandlosttrackofthetime.”

2023寶山一模

InJapan,travellingbytrainisverypopular.Whenrailwaysfirstspread,many

railwaystationsweremanagedbyStationmaSterS（“（車站站長）.Thesestationmasters

neededtomakesurethateverythingwentwellattheirownstations.Manystations

stoppedemploying（雇用）stationmastersalongtimeago.However,inrecentyears,

anewtypeofstationmasterhasa51inJapan:theanimalstationmaster.

ThisallstartedwhenastationinJapandecidedtoemployacatnamedTamaas

itsstationmasterinordertoimprovebusiness.TheareaaroundKishiStationdidn,t

getanyv52.Thetrainswereoftenempty.In2004,thestationwasalmost

shutdownbecausetherewerefewcustomers.ThemanwhoworkedatKishiStation

asanunofficialstationmasterwasalsotheownerofagrocerystore（雜貨店）nextto

thestation.HetookcareofastreetcatnamedTama.In2007,hedecidedto

i53Tamatothemanageroftherailwaylineasthestationmaster.Beforethat,

Tamahadalreadybeenapopularcatamonglocalpeople.Themanagernoticed

Tama,spopularityandmadeherthenewstationmasterofKishiStation.Tama,s

bossesdidnothavetogiveheranymoneyassalaries.I54,theygaveher

freefood.Sheneededtogreetcustomersandwearastationmaster,shatandauniform.

Afterall,astationmastermustlookS55forthecustomersatalltimes.

Soon,Tamaattractedalotofattention.Moreandmorepeoplewouldgoallthe

waytothestationtoseeTamaandtakepictureswithher.Inaveryshorttime,Tama

notonlybroughtbusinesstothestation,butalsobroughtafewbillionyen（日元）to

thelocale56.Tamaseemedtoenjoybeingthecentreofattention,and

continuedtoworkatthestationuntilshediedin2015attheageof16.Ifsagreatage

foracat（about80inhumanyears）.Herfuneral（葬禮）wasattendedbymanyof

herfans,whos57saidgoodbyetothesuperstationmasterforonelasttime.

2023靜安一模

TravelAlone

Iamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonatriponmyown.Yes!Alone!I

amfeelingsobraveandcan,twaittogetgoing.IamheadingofftoEuropetosee

somecitiesIreallywanttovisit.Iamalsogoingtohavesomuchfun.Itisgreat

b56IcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.Iamgoingtotravelbytrain

ontheEuro-rail.Icanbuyonetrainticketthat157twoweeks,anduseitall

overEurope.

ThetraintripacrossItalywasfastandthev58ofthecountrysidewere

beautiful.NowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplaceto

visit.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Itistrulybeautiful.

Ienjoythen59sceneryofthemountainsandtheDanubeRiverfrommy

hotelwindow.Therearealsomanycastlesandcathedralstovisit.Mozart,thefamous

musician,wasfromhere.Ilistenedtosomeofhisclassicalmusic.Icouldreally

r60myselfwhenIsippedonahotcupofcoffee.

Amsterdamisafuncity,f61offriendlylocalsandtourists.Thetrain

ridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosend

backhome.Ispentthewholedayexploringtheartmuseumshere.Itookaboatride

a62themanywatercanals（運河）andsawpeoplewearingtheirwooden

clogs（木屐）.IevengottotastesomedeliciousDutchcheese.

2023崇明一模

“There'snothingtodiscuss,,,shoutedmyhusbandwhenItoldhimthatRose,our

17-year-olddaughter,hadaskedwhethershecouldgotoKavos,Greece,foraholiday

withherfriends.“Ofcourseshecan,t.She,stooyoungtotravelW51the

presenceofanadult.It,scompletelyoutofthequestion.,,

SohowcomeIfoundmyselfstanding,twoweekslater,atGatwickAirport?

Tearfully,Iwatchedoureldestchildd52throughthesecuritycheckpoint.In

fourhours,time,shewouldbeinKavos.It,s2,500kilometersa53from

England.

Therecomesatimewhenyouhavetoletyourbabygo一formanyparents,it,s

aroundtheageof17.Weknowthatthereislikelytobesomethingwilderthan

hangingaroundbythepoolandbuildingsandcastles,butthetimehascometotrust

thatthey,11lookaftert54.

ButIstillfeltworried.Rosetriedtoputmymindatrest.Shesaidsheandher

friendswouldalwayslookafteroneanotherandthatitreally,reallywasallgoingto

beokay.

Afterwehadwavedourlastgoodbyeattheairport,Ilookedback.Shewas,to

mysurprise,lookingbackatme,too.Teenagerswanttocutfree,butit,sa

f55experienceforthem,too.

WemadeRosepromisetocontactusassoonasshehadarrivedinKavosandat

leastonceadayafterthat.Around9a.m.onthefirstmorning,herfirstm56

camethrough.ItwastwelvehourssinceIhadleftheratGatwick.AndallIgotwas:

'Tmhere."

Iwishthereweresaferplacesthantheseso-calledteendestinations.Butlikeall

thedangersthatlifecanholdforthem,atsomestage,allyoucandoiswarnthem,

warnthemagain,warnthemoncemore,andthenhopethateverythingwillbeall

right.

Mydaughtergothomes57.Sodidherfriends.ButRoseisnowtalking

aboutasimilarjourneynextyear.Andmyalarmbellshavealreadystartedringing.

2023奉賢一模

Inclasses,yourteacherswilltalkabouttopicsthatyouarestudying.The

informationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyourtests.Therefore,youmustbeable

totakegoodwrittennotesofwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethethreestagesof

notetakingandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.

Getreadytotakenotes(beforeclass)

?Reviewyournotesfromtheprevious(之前的)classbeforeyoucometoclass.

Thiswillhelpyour____51____whatyouhavelearnedbeforeandgetyoureadyfor

newinformation.

?Completetheassigned(布置的)readingtasksbeforeclass.You,ree____52_____to

dothisforfurtherunderstanding.

?Bringyourpensandpencilsaswellasyournotebook.

Takenotes(duringclass)

?Focusonwhatyourteacherissaying.Listenfor“signalstatements,ζsuchas

“Themostimportantpointis...”or??Rememberthat...,?Bes____53____towritedown

whatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.

?Writeq____54_____sothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyour

notes.Dothisbyusingabbreviated(縮寫的)wordssuchas"med”formedicine.You

maya____55____usesymbolssuchas"%"(forpercent)andwriteshortsentences.

?Placeaquestionmarknexttotheinformationyouhavewritteninyournotesbut

aboutwhosemeaningyouarenotsure.

Rewriteyournotes(afterclass)

?Rewriteyournotestomakethemmoredetailedbyc____56_____abbreviations

intowholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.

?Makeyournotesmorea___57___byreferringtoyourtextbookandreference

sources.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherorotherstudentsforhelp.

?Checkwithotherstudentssothatyouwon,tleaveoutanyimportant

information.

2023嘉定一模

Doyouliketotrysomethingnew?Doyoualwaystryhardwhenyoumeetwith

problems?Herearefourreasonsforyoungpeopletotryhard.

@Ithelpsustodowell.

Weoftenlookatpeoplewhoaresuccessfulandwishwecouldbelikethem.

PerhapsWethinkthesepeopledowellbecausetheyhaveaspecialtalentorareclever

orrichorevenjust151

Havingmoney,fortuneortalentisalmostneverthemainoronlyreasonthat

peopledowell.Tryinghardissometimesevenmoreimportantthananyofthose.

Peoplewhorelyonlyontheirtalentanddonotworkhardr52succeed.

@Ithelpsustotrynewthings.

Sometimeswecanbeabitscaredoftryingnewthings.Weareafraidwewill

153sillyifwecan,tdoitproperly.Thiscanpreventusfromgivingnew

thingsachanceorpushingo54forwardinsomethingwealreadydo.Ifwe

makeupourmindstotryhardatthenewactivityandgiveitourbestshot,wecould

discoverthatit,ssomethingwearegettingtolovingdoing.

@Itteachesushowtosolveproblems.

Tryinghardisnotsomethingwehavetodoa55Wecanalwaysaskfor

helpandifwehaveabigproblem,thebestthingistoaskaparentorateacher.Of

course,wecansolveproblemsonourownifwetryhard.

Tryinghardmeansputtingane56inevenifwedon,tgetthingsright

thefirsttime.Butremember,weIeamfromourfailures.Welearnwecantrydoingit

anotherway.

?Itmakesusfeelproud.

Tryinghardgivesusafeelingofachievement.Whenwetryhardandwesucceed,

itmakesusfeelconfidentaboutoura57Itteachesusthatwecangetbetter

atthings.Ithelpsusbehavewellbecausewelearnthatwearecapable（有能力的）of

achievingthings.

2023閔行一模

Appstoexciteyourinnerartist

Stayingathomewithoutteachersandclassmates,youprobablywillplaywith

yoursmartphonetogetthroughthelongdays.Buthowcanyouunlockyourphone,s

fullpotential?Startdownloadingsomeinterestingandcreativeappsthatwillhelpyou

k51timeandboredom.Wehavechosenthreeforyou.Trythemoutand

havefun.

EasyVoiceChanger

Whenyouwatchsci-fimovies,youmayhavenoticedthatpeoplecanchange

theirvoicesinphonecallsandrecordings.Doyouwanttohavethismagical

a52?Well,EasyVoiceChangerwillmakeyourwishcometrue.It,squite

easytouse.Userssimplyrecordtheirvoicesintheapp.Then,itcanchangetosound

likedifferentvoices.Thesei53voicesofanalien,arobot,amonster,akid,

abee,aghostandmanymore.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourfriends,whynot

sendthemafreakyphonerecording?

Meme（表情包）GeneratorFree

meme

Wearethememegeneration.Youngpeoplearenotwillingtosendtext.They

preferusingmemestomakeapointi54.Butdoyouwantmemespecial

memes?Makeyourown,withMemeGeneratorFree!Theapphasmorethan1,000

high-qualitymemetemplates（模板）touse.Youcanchoosephotoorsnap（拍照）

onetoinsertontothetemplate.Yourfriendswillappreciateyourimaginationand

thankyouforgivingthemar55tolaugh.

Psychedelic（迷幻的）Camera

Areyoutiredoffollowingrules?Doyoujustwanttomakesomething

a56?YoudefinitelyneedtocheckoutPsychedelicCamera.Theappletsyou

choosepicturesfromyourphotogalleryandaddfilters（濾鏡）toit."Youcansimply

powerupthecameraandviewyoursurroundingsinchaotic（混舌L）colorsand

patterns一ifsdelightful.Sothatitishardforanyonetor57youanymore.^^

saidAnmolSachdevaonUStechnologywebsiteBeebom.

2023浦東一模

Whatisastaycation?Theclueisinthename.Staycationcomesfromtwowords,

“stay"and"vacation,,,whichmeansstayingathomeandspendingholidayswithin

drivingdistanceoftheirhome.

Thereared___51___activitiestochoosefrom.Youcouldbeattendinganevent

orvisitingalocalnaturespot.Therecouldbeamuseumorathemeparkinyourarea.

Perhapsit,saspaoracountrysidewalk.Ormaybeyouhavedecidednotto1___52_

thehouseatall.

Herearesomeofthemostcommonreasonswhypeoplepreferastaycation

nowadays.

Cost

Manypeoplechosetotakeastaycationbecausetheycouldnotaffordtotravel

a___53___.Peopleonlytendtogoonholidayswhentheyhavethemoneytodoso.If

theyareshortofmoney,goingtoothercountriesbecomesthelastchoice.

Easeoftravel

Somepeopledonotwanttheinconvenienceoftravelling.Thesepeoplemay

choosetouristactivitiesclosetohomeortotakeatripinanareathatdoesnot

r___54___alotoftravellingtoreach.Thisisespeciallypopularwithpeoplewhoare

notabletotravelfor.Forexample,theymayhaveyoungc___55___,haveadisability

orhaveworkclosetohome.

Takingastaycationisoftenthoughttobeeasierthantravellingfurtherafield.

Thereislikelynolanguagebarrier（障礙）,noneedformoneyexchangeand

f__56___culturalshocksbetweenhomeandaway.

Environment

Astaycationcanoftenbebetterfortheenvironmentbecausewearetravelling

less.NoflightsandlesstransportmeanslessCO2emissions,whichcanonlybea

goodthing.

Communitysupport

Manypeoplearenowrecognizingthei___57___ofsupportingyourlocal

community.Insteadoftravellingtoanotherlocation,peopleprefertospendtheir

moneylocally,sothatthelocalareacangettherewardsofthetouristspend.Itisa

goodwaytohelpboostthelocaleconomy.

2023徐匯一模

Teensworldwideconnectthroughvideocallstohavecommunication

emotionally.

Fiveyearsago,AbhayandagroupofhisGrade10classmatesatasecondary

schoolinCanadamadetheirfirstvideocalltotheArctic（北極）.Ontheotherendof

the1___67___wasAbhay,s,a23-year-oldbrother,Sukhmeet,avolunteerteaching

assistant.Hisclasswasatamiddleschoolthere.

Theconversationstartedwithteen,ssmalltalk-askingeachotheraboutTVshows,

musicandschoollife.Butastheteensgrewmorecomfortable,thechatturned

s___68___,suchasfamiliesissues,storiesofsocialproblems.Somekidssharedhow

hopelesstheyfelt,fortheycoulddon___69___aboutthedangerorthreatcausedby

theclimatechange.

Afterbothgroupssaidtheirgoodbyes,thebrothershadanidea:sincethe

conversationwasdesignedtobroadenthestudents,viewsaboutlifeoutsidetheir

h__70___,let'skeepiton.Studentscouldcontinuetobenefitfrombridging

geographicalandculturaldifferences.TheycalledtheirorganizationBreakThe

Divide.

Thestudentsusedsocialmediatospreadthewordabouttheirtasktocreate

eye-openingconversations.Otherschoolsbeganreachingout,andBreakTheDivide

helpedthemtostarttheirownstations.Theyp__71___differentusefulresources,

suchasalistofguidingquestionstogettheconversationstarted,andtechnicaltips

forvideocalls.Differentstationsareencouragedtoconnectwitheachotherbasedon

bigtopics,suchasmentalhealthandclimatechange.Therearenowovertwodozen

stationslocatedacrossCanadaaswellasschoolsinothercountries.

Lastyear,AbhayandSukhmeethadtheirfirstemployees,enablingthemto

d72anappthatwillactasasocialplatformtoconnectBreakTheDivide

stationsworldwide.

Thebrothersarehappytofindthattheorganizationcanplayacentralroleinhow

youthsolvethemostd___73___problems."Ihopethatwecanbepartofcreatinga

worldwherewearealllisteningtoeachotherforlearningandforchange,“says

Abhay.

2023長寧一模

Objectsarepowerfulstorytellers.Theyarecollectedandshowninmuseumsto

helpvisitorsunderstandthep51makesenseofthepresent,orgettoknow

peopleandplacesthatmayben52tothem.

AttheBritishMuseuminEngland,100objectswerechosentotellimportant

storiesabouthistoryandculture.OneoftheobjectsistheRosettaStonewithsome

a53Egyptianwrittenwordsonit.Anotherisaverydifferentkindofobject:a

moderncreditcard.Thecreditcardhelpstellthestoryofhowpeoplethinkabout

m54andshoppingintoday,sworld.

Anonlineprojectcalled??MovingPeople,Changingplaces,,,usesobjectsowned

byindividualfamiliestotellstoriesabouthowtheycameandstartedtolivein

England.Anoldsuitcasecoveredwithtravellabelsfromaroundtheworldtellsa

storyabouthowonememberofafamilymovedfromplacetoplaceb55

finallysettlinginEngland.

Everypersonhasobjectsthattellhisorherownstories.Apostercantellastory

aboutthebandorTVshowyoulove.Anoldphotoalbumcantellmanystoriesabout

yourfamilyhistory.ApieceofjewelryorartworkwhichwasP56down

throughthegenerationscantellaboutyourfamily,svalues,history,andrelationships.

Nexttimeyou,relookingaroundyourroomoryourhouse,takeamomenttolook

c57attheobjectsthatsurroundyou.Howdoyourobjectshelptellyourstory?

2023金山一模

Yuhang（余杭）inHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformore

than230years.

In2015,LiuWeixuegaveupawell-paidjobasadesignertolearnfromhis

grandfatherthea___51___ofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas.??Ibegantoloveit

ataveryyoungage,Iwantedtobringitto?ife.^^Liusaid∕?Whenitrains,someone

usestheumbrella---that,swhatIwanttosee.”

Therearemorethan70stepstomakeaYuhangoilpaperumbrella.Making

bambooribs（傘骨）andpasting（糊）papersaretwoi___52___skillsamongthem.

Ittakesnolessthanaweektomakeanumbrella.Afterlearningtheskills,Liuopened

astudio（工作坊）andworkedwithlocalumbrella-makingmasters［能手）.

Liui53theumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthepaper

brokee54,heusedathickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedand

closed1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusesa155kindofbambootomake

theribs,sotheumbrellasweighless.Asyoungpeoplelikehand-paintedpictures,he

invitespainterstodrawpatternsontheumbrellacovers.

Whenonlineshoppingbecamepopular,Liuopenedanonlineshoptosell

umbrellas.Itnowhasmorethan80,000followers.S56,hedoesn,thurry.To

ensurequality,hisstudiomakesonly1,000umbrellaseachyear.

Hehopesthathecanenterlocalschoolstoteachstudentse57heknows

onhowtomakethiskindofumbrellas.

2023青浦一模

Whenitcomestoopera,youmightthinkofPekingOpera.Buthaveyouever

heardofQinqiangOpera（秦腔）?

QinqiangOperaison