安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)2022-2023學年八年級下學期期中質(zhì)量檢測英語試題

池州市貴池區(qū)2022-2023學年度第二學期期中質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語（滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘）第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）Ⅰ.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatwasthegirldoingwhiletheywerehavingthemeeting?A. B. C.2.Whereisthemangoing?A. B. C.3.WhatshouldTonydoaccordingtothewoman?A.Drinksomehottea. B.Seeadentist. C.Havearest4.Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.Stayathome. B.Helpkidswithhomework. C.Cheerupsickkids.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkinthefuture?A.Therewillbemoreanimals. B.Therewillbemoretrees. C.Therewillbemorepeople.Ⅱ.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Savingtheenvironment. B.Protectinganimals. C.Savingmoney.7.Whatdoestheboysuggestthegirltaketogoshopping?A.Apairofgloves. B.Abasket. C.Abag.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。8.What’swrongwithPeter?A.Hearguedwithhisbestfriend.B.Hehadanargumentwithhisparents.C.Hewrotealettertohismother.9.WhydoesPeterNOTwanttogotohisfriend’shouse?A.Becausehedoesn’tknowtheway.B.Becausehedoesn’thavetime.C.Becausehedoesn’twanttosurprisehim.10.WhatmayPeterdo?A.Writehisfriendaletter.B.Saysorrytohisfriendonthephone.C.Givehisfriendatickettoaballgame.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.HowmanyP.Eclassesdotheyhaveeveryweek?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.12.Whatisthemostpopularsportintheschool?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.13.Whendotheyoftenplayfootball?A.Atfive.B.Aftertheygetupinthemorning.C.Whentheweatherisfine.14.Howmanykindsofteamsarethereintheschool?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.15.Whatdosomeofthestudentsoftenpracticebesidesballgames?A.Running,jumpingandswimming.B.Jumping,throwingandrunning.C.Running,walkingandthrowing.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞。每空僅填一詞，短文讀兩遍。InformationaboutBob(aDoctor16)Workingplaceina17Workingtime18hoursadayLooklookslikeaTV;1.5meters19Workhelpdoctorsknowmoreabout20people第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）Ⅴ.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Inevergotoschoollate,________.A.soTomdoes B.sodoesTom C.neitherdoesTom D.neitherTomdoes22.Don’tworryaboutyourdaughter.Shecantakecareof________.A.him B.her C.himself D.herself23.—Bobthinksthisstoryistooboring.What’syour________?—Idisagreewithhim.A.question B.example C.opinion D.reason24.Fightingforyourdreamsislikeclimbingamountain.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet,don’t________.Justmoveon.A.giveup B.givein C.takeoff D.setout25.Helives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone26.Ourparentsprovideus________almosteverything.Weshouldcare________themwhentheyareold.A.with,for B.for,on C.with,on D.on,for27.—Sam,canI________yourbike?—Sorry,Ican’t________ittoyou.Iwillgotothesportsclub.A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow28.—________talktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?—Iwantto,butIdon’tknowhowtotalktoothers.A.Whynot B.Whydon’t C.Howabout D.Whydoyou29.—Whatwereyoudoingat8lastnight?—Iwasreadingabook________youcalledme.A.while B.after C.asfaras D.when30.—Couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure B.Sorry,Ican’t C.Yes,hereyouare D.OfcourseⅥ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedallday,soIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattime,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhe31Mumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingforMum.HewassoyoungandreallyneededMum.SoIdressedhim,helpedhimputonhis32carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathelostashoewhilehewas33.Itookhimoffmybackandputhim34.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’tafford(買得起)newshoes.Ihadto35tofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.Amanhearditandstoppedmejust36Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknow37toanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyour38.”ThenhesentustoMum’sworkplacebytaxi.Duringmywholelife,Ihavereceivedthe39frommanystrangers.IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay“40”.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaceslookedlike,buttheytaughtmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.31.A.loved B.missed C.called D.thought32.A.clothes B.coat C.shoes D.shirt33.A.sleeping B.running C.walking D.jumping34.A.down B.up C.on D.off35.A.getup B.goout C.goback D.getdown36.A.after B.before C.until D.unless37.A.how B.what C.when D.where38.A.dad B.mum C.brother D.friend39.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.loneliness40.A.Thankyou B.Nevermind C.You’rewelcome D.NowonderBInourlife,wemeetquitealotofpeople:somejustpassbywhileotherscan41ourlives.MissBellaissuchaperson.Shetaughtmetwoyearsonly.42,shehastaughtmealotinmanyways.Everydayshebeganherclasseswithasmile.Shemademerealizethatwarm43couldchangeaperson.IwasshybutIwasn’t44inherclassesatall.Shegavelessonsina45wayfromotherteachers.Wehadmany46totalkaboutproblemsinEnglishclasses.MissBellawouldthumbup(豎起大拇指)toencourageus47someonehadgreatideas.Now,I48thatIhavelearnedmuchfromherclasses.Learningtospeakoutyourideasisso49insociety.ShealsomademerealizethatIcouldbemyselfbyshowingopinions50.Herencouragementnotonlyturnedmeintoaconfident(自信的)student,,butwillalsoleadmetoasuccessfullife.41.A.save B.give C.change D.destroy42.A.Now B.Then C.First D.However43.A.faces B.smiles C.seasons D.weather44.A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited45.A.useful B.helpful C.necessary D.different46.A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.topics47.A.when B.before C.unless D.though48.A.say B.find C.forget D.borrow49.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important50.A.calmly B.bravely C.politely D.happily第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）Ⅶ.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hi,Mike.Youseemtired,don’tyou?B:Yes,Ido.Iwenttobedat11:55lastnightbutgotupat6:00thismorning.A:I’mafraidyoudidn’thaveenoughsleep. 51B:BecauseIwasbusywithmyhomework.A:Really?52B:Yeah.Ineedtodomyschoolwork.Youdon’tknowmyparentsalwayscomparemewiththetopstudentinmyclass.A:53Toomuchpressureisn’tgoodforyourdevelopment.B:Iagree,butIdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.A:54Youcantellthemwhatyoureallythink.B:Goodidea.I’dliketohaveatry.A:Remembertobepolitewhenyouaretalkingwiththem.55B:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.A.Whydon’tyouhaveatalkwiththem?B.Itisimportantforyoutohaveenoughsleep.C.Whydidyougotobedsolatelastnight?D.Doyoualwayshavesomuchhomeworktodo?E.Idon’tthinkit’srightthattheypushyouhard.F.Youshouldgotobedasearlyaspossibleintheevening.G.Youcanpromisethemthatyou’lltryyourbesttoimproveyourstudy.Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AManystudentsaredrowning(溺水)everyyear,soit’simportantforustolearnsomeknowledgetokeepourselvessafe.Theproperwaystosavethedrowningstudent.Dos·Shoutloudlyandaskadults(成年人)forhelp.Atthesametime,call110.·Findthethingssuchaswoodandbagsfilledwithemptyplasticbottlesandthrowthemintohimorher.·Lookforbranchesandbamboopoles(桿)andreachforhimorher,butlowerthebodytomakesurenottobepulledintothewater.Don’ts·Don’tjumpintothewaterforrescue(援救).·Don’ttrytosavehimorherhandinhand.Thetimewhenthedrowningoftenhappens.·Afterschoolintheafternoon.·Onweekends.·Onholidays.·Onsummervacation.Thepossiblecauses·Playnearthewaterorpickupthingsfromthewater.·Swiminapoolorriverwithoutadultstogether.·Swimingroupsonahotday.56.Accordingtotheform(表格),whichofthefollowingarerightwaystosaveadrowningstudent?①call110forhelp ②throwbagsfilledwithemptyplasticbottlestohelp③usebranchesandbamboopolestohelp ④savehimhandinhandA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④57.Thedrowningoftenhappens________.A.onweekdays B.onwintervacationC.onsummervacation D.afterschoolinthemorning58.Theformmainlytellsus________.A.It’ssafetoswimonholidaysandweekends.B.It’ssafetoswimaloneintheriver.C.It’snecessarytosaveothersbyjumpingintothewater.D.Weshouldknowhowtokeepourselvessafefromdrowning.BAreyouhavingahardtimeatschool?Doesyourlittlebrotherorsistermakeyouangry?Doyourparentsneverunderstandyou?WritetoAndyandaskforadvice.DearAndy,Mysisterreallymakesmeangry!She’salwaysgoingintomyroomandtakingmythingswithoutasking.Ireallywishshewouldn’t.Myroomshouldbeprivate(私密的)!WhenItrytalkingtomysister,sheneverlistenstome,soIlosemytemper(發(fā)脾氣)everytimeandthenwearguealot.I’veaskedmyparentstoputalock(鎖)onmydoor,buttheyrefused.WhatshouldIdo?EleneDearElene,Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistotalktoyourparentsonyourownaboutthesituation.Youcouldadvisethattheytalktoyoursister.Youandyoursistershouldrespect(尊重)eachotherandtrytokeepthepeace.Sheshouldn’ttakeyourthingswithouttellingyou,butyoushouldn’tloseyourtempereverytimeyoutalktoher.Whenshemakesyoufeelangry,trycounting(數(shù)數(shù))toteninyourheadorleavetheroomcalmly(平靜地).Andy59.Whorefusedtobuyadoorlock?A.Elene. B.Elene’ssister. C.Elene’sbrother. D.Elene’sparents60.WhatdoesAndyadviseElenetodofirst?A.Tomakethesituationclear. B.Toputherthingsaway.C.Tocontrolhertemper. D.Totalktoherparents.61.HowmanywaysdoesAndyprovideforElenetocontrolhertemper?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.62.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inadiary. B.Inastorybook. C.Inamagazine. D.Inadictionary.CIwasreadingmyfavoritebookonthetrain.ThebookwassointerestingthatIcompletelylostmyselfinit.Whenitwastimetogetoffthetrain,Ijumpedoutofmyseatandranoffthetrain.Ihadthebookinmyhand.Ididn’trealizeitwasrainingheavilyuntilIgotoffthetrain.IwassoworriedaboutmybookthatIrantotheclosestoffice.Itwasempty(空的).Ifeltalittlenervousaboutrunningintotheroominsucharudeway.Later,amancamein.Tomysurprise,hedidn’tfeelangryaboutastrangergettingintohisofficeandstartedtalkingtomeinafriendlyway.“Noumbrella,right?”heasked.“Momtoldmetobringanumbrellathismorning,butIdidn’tlistentoher,”Ianswered.“That’snotgood,youngman.I’msorrytosaythatIhaveonlyone,”hesaid.Hearingthis,Ifeltverysad.Therewasnowayformetogohomeinsuchheavyrain.Thenthemancontinued,“ButIwillfinishmyworkin10minutes.Ifyoudon’tmind,Icandriveyouhome.”YoucanguesshowexcitedIwas.Finally,Iarrivedhomesafely.Ifeltreallythankfulfortheman’skindness63.Whathappenedwhenthewritergotoffthetrain?A.Helosthisbook. B.Hecouldn’tfindhismom.C.Helefthisumbrellaonthetrain. D.Hefounditwasrainingheavily.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inthepassagereferto?A.Abook. B.Anumbrella. C.Aroom. D.Ajob.65.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?A.Hisfavoritebook. B.Hisnormaltrainride.C.Amanhemetonthetrain. D.Hisexperienceonarainyday.DOncetherewasaclubthatonlysmartpeoplecouldjoin.Manypeoplewantedtojoinitsothattheywouldbeabletospendmoretimewithothersmartpeople.Onenight,theclub’smemberswerehavingadinnerpartyinarestaurant.Theytalkedandenjoyedtheirfood.Oneofthemthoughtthathissaladtastedalittletasteless(無味的),soheaskedforasaltshaker(帶孔作料瓶)andaddedsomesalt.However,itturnedouttobesugar.Thegroupfoundthatthesaltonthetablewasinthesugarshakerwhilethesugarwasinthesaltshaker.Theclubmemberstoldthewaiterabouttheproblem.Buttherewerenootherbottles.Howcouldthewaitersolvethisproblem?Afteralongdiscussion,thegroupsuggestedsomewaystomakeitright.Butthewaitersimplylookedattheshakersandsaid,“It’seasy.”Hetookthelabelsoffbothshakersandexchangedthem.Theroomquicklybecamequiet.Sometimeswemakeproblemsmoredifficulttosolvethantheyshouldbe.It’sgoodtotakeastepbackandseeifthereisasimplerwayfirst.66.Whatproblemdidthegroupruninto?A.Theirsaladtastedalittletasteless.B.Theyhadnothingtoeatbutthesalad.C.Sugarandsaltwereputinthewrongshakers.D.Therewasnosaltorsugarshakeronthetable.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)abels”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.瓶蓋 B.灰塵 C.玻璃 D.標簽68.Whatdoesthetextteachusabouttheproblemsweface?A.Askothersforadvice. B.Thinkoutofthebox.C.Leavethemforthesmart. D.Solvethemonourown.EEveryonehastheirownfeelings,butnoteveryonesharesfeelingsproperly.First,wehavetobeincontrolofthosefeelings.Sometimesitmaybehard,butwecanalwayshaveself-control.Self-controlmeanshavingcontroloveryourfeelingsandactions.Actionsthathurtpeoplemakethingsworse.Controllingourfeelingsdoesnotmeanignoring(忽略)them.Itmeansfollowingthesocialrulesforgoodcommunication.Wecanshareourfeelings,talkaboutwhatwewant,andworkthingsoutwiththeotherpeople.Second,I-messagesarethebestwaytotellsomeonehowyoufeelorwhatyouthink.Youbeginwiththeword“I”andthentalkaboutyourself.Oneexampleis“Iwon’tgotothatplaygroundbecauseIdon’tfeelsafethere.”Listeningisalsoanimportantpartofgoodcommunication.Youshouldalwayslistenpolitelytothepersonyouarespeakingwith.Thatpersonalsohasfeelingstoshare.Youcanshowthatyouunderstandbynoddingyourheadandansweringthoughtfully.Understandingisn’tthesamethingasagreeing.Sometimeswhenyoulisten,youlearnthatyoumadeamistake.Therightwaytosolvethatistosaythatyouaresorry.Afteryousayyou’resorry,trytomakethesituationbetter.Ifyoubrokesomething,fixitifyoucan.Ifyouforgottodosomething,tryagain.Withalittlepractice,youcanlearntousegoodcommunicationskillseveryday!69.Controllingourfeelingsdoesn’tmean________.A.ignoringourfeelings B.communicatingproperlyC.workingthingsoutwithothers D.sharingfeelingswithothers70.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisanI-message?A.Youhelpedmesomuch. B.Whatabouthavingatry?C.Don’tmakethesamemistake. D.I’mhappybecausewewon.71.Whatdoweneedtodowhenlistening?A.Listenpolitely. B.Makeamistake.C.Agreewiththetalker. D.Controlthetalker.72.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoufindyoumadeamistake?A.Fixthemistake. B.Sayyouaresorry.C.Rememberthemistake. D.MakethesituationbetterF閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）·Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望的)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir.”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“It’squiteeasy,”thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”73.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?(不超過10個詞)_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whycouldn’tthefarmerliftthebagontothehorsebyhimself?(不超過10個詞)_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.Whohelpedthefarmerliftthebagandputitonthehorse?(不超過5個詞)_______________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。76.Thel__________(光線)inthehouseisquitepooratnight.77.Lilybecamed__________(殘疾的)inthecaraccident.Shelostoneofherlegs.78.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantob__________(敲打)heavilyagainstthewindows.79.Hedidn’thearfromhismomr__________(最近)sohewasworriedabouther.80.I’llbeo__________(不工作)tomorrow.Ⅹ.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）假如你