2023-2024學年高考英語復習：語法填空題學案

2022年學考復習—語法填空題一、考綱解讀1.選材:200詞左右，話題貼近學生生活。2.命題形式：無提示詞（3-4個），有提示詞（6-7個）。3.考查內(nèi)容：考生在篇章中綜合運用語法知識的能力。4.考點設置：詞法、句法和邏輯關系方面的知識。5.分值分配：共10小題，滿分10分。6.建議用時：8-10mins二、語法填空----解題總思路1.理解文意懂文意，明邏輯2.分析句子句子類型，主從句，句子主干3.確定詞匯詞義、詞性、詞形TeachingproceduresStep1GreetingsandLead-in動詞Analyseindividualscoresoftheclass動詞Step2考點分析名詞有提示詞名詞形容詞和副詞（考頻：6-7個）形容詞和副詞介詞考點介詞考點連詞連詞代詞無提示詞代詞冠詞（考頻：3-4個)冠詞①①__________________②__________________③__________________Step3方法點撥考點一謂語動詞例題1：Shereturnshomeand___________(give）herinformationtotheworkerbeesthere.例題2：Inthepast,hip-hopmusic_________(be）verypopular.例題3：Itis________(accept)bymanypeople.①__________________①__________________②__________________③__________________②詞性轉換（名詞變形容詞）考點二：非謂語動詞例題4：AyoungChinesemandonatedpartofhisliver_________(save)herlife.例題5：Iheardsomeone___________(sing).例題6:_________(see)fromthesky,itlookslikeadragon.①__________________①__________________②__________________考點三：名詞例題7：Therearetwo________(type)ofdancethattellaboutfood:the“waggle”danceandthe”circle”dance.例題8：Theythinkitistheirdutytomaketheearth______(beauty)andpeaceful.Tip：_________________________________________________________________①__________________①__________________②__________________考點四：形容詞/副詞例題9：Thesalesoftheproductbecome______(good)thanever.例題10：Inthebeginning,itsadswere_______(usual)aboutAmericanculture.Tip：_________________________________________________________________介詞連詞介詞連詞冠詞代詞考點五：無提示詞例題11：Asearchbeegoesoutlooking______newfoodsupplies.例題12：Shethendoes______dancetogivemoreinformationtotheworkerbees.例題13：Theyhaveahighlydevelopedlanguage___________isdifferentfromthoseofanimals.Tip：_________________________________________________________________Step3PracticeScientistsusuallyhavetodothousandsof1.___________(experiment)inordertoprovesomethingnewortrue.Theyoftenfail,2._______theynevergiveup.Myneighbour3.____(be)ascientist.Hestudieschemistry.Heisalwaysworkingalonein4._____(he)lab,tryingtofigureoutallthemysteriesthatmakehim5._______(puzzle).OnedaywhenImethim,hehadjustcomeback6.________work.Tiredashewas,he7.__________(sound)soexcited.ThenInoticedthathewaswearingshoes8.__________didnotmatch.Hemusthavebeenworkingtoohardtonoticethat!NowIhavecometorealizethatit'sgoodforyou9.______(do)ajobthatinterestsyou.Youwillbeabsorbedinit,andpushyourselfhardwithit10._________(happy).Step4SummaryStep5Homework閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式IneverthoughtIwasverytalentedatanythingtodowithmusic,butmyparentswantedmetolearntoplaythepianoattheageofsix.Tobeagooddaughter,Iagreed1._______(learn)thoughIwasn'tinterested2.______itatall.Experiencedinreadingherstudents’minds,mypianoteachercouldtellafteracoupleof3._________(lesson)thatmyheartwasnotinit.However,afterlearningforaboutsixmonths,I4._____(ask)toperformsomethingattheyear-endconcert5.______wasarrangedbymyteacher.Surprisedand6.__________(frighten)atthesametime,Icouldonlyagree.Consideringmyexperience,I7._________(choose)afairlysimplecomposition.Inordertoperformwell,Ipracticedthesamecompositionforanhouradayfor8.________nexttwomonths.Onthedayoftheconcert,IwassonervousthatIwokeupwithbutterfliesinmystomach.Asitturnedout,therewasnoneedtobenervousbecauseallmyhardworkpaidoffandIplayed9.___________(perfect).Encouragebythisfirst10.____________(perform)andthepositivereactionoftheaudience,Ihavecontinuedtoplaythepianoandenjoyitmoreeveryday.補充知識點一、不定代詞1.some與any的區(qū)別1）some多用于肯定句，表示“一些，幾個”作形容詞時，后面可以接