重慶市實(shí)驗(yàn)外國(guó)語學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

重慶外國(guó)語學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年度（下）高2026屆3月月考檢測(cè)英語試題（滿分150分，120分鐘完成）第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共95分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍.1.Whereisthenewstadium?A.NearThirdStreet. B.Oppositethesupermarket. C.Acrossfromthetheater.2.WhatareCeliaandJackprobablydoingnow?A.Shopping. B.Havingcoffee. C.Walkinginthepark.3.Whycan’tthewomangotothemovieswiththeman?A.Shewillvisitheruncleandaunt.B.Shehasnointerestinwatchingthemovies.E.Shewillaccompanyherrelativestothecastle.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdream?A.It’simpossible. B.It’sgreat. C.It’spractical.5.Howlongdidthewoman’sfatherliveabroad?A.Sixmonths. B.Eightmonths. C.Twelvemonths.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whichpartdidthemanfallon?A.Hisarm. B.Hisshoulder. C.Hisfoot.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Askthemanmorequestions.B.Takeofftheman’sclothes.CGivethemanacheck-up.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhereisthenewItalianrestaurant?A.It’sneartheriver.B.It’sonRiverStreet.C.It’sinfrontofaFrenchplace.9.Whendidthewomangototherestaurant?A.LastWednesday. B.LastFriday. C.LastSaturday.10.Howmuchdidthewomanspendintherestaurant?A.$8. B.$9.50. C.$10.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’stravelexperience.B.Theculturesindifferentcountries.C.Theinterestingthingsabroad.12.Inwhichcountrydidthemanmeettheelephant?A.Mexico. B.India. C.Ethiopia.13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.HewasillinEthiopia.B.Hehadanaccidentinaminibus.C.Hewascalmwhenseeingtheelephant.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Brotherandsister. C.Schoolmates.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Cleaningpeople’shouses.B.Workingatthecarwash.C.Washingpeople’scars.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelhostingaconcertatfirst?A.Interested. B.Surprised. C.Impatient.17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Askforpermission.B.Sellticketsat$5.C.Findaudiences.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatistheweatherlikeduringthedayinBryceCanyon?A.Itiscold. B.Itishot. C.Itiswarm.19.Whatisnecessaryforstudentstofinishthetraining?A.Havingapositiveattitude.B.Tryingnewinventions.C.Workingovertimes.20.Howdostudentssurviveinthewild?A.Theyasktheirteachersforhelp.B.Theybringeverythingtheyneed.C.Theygeteverythingfromreturn.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHealthyeatingandstayingfitcanbedifficult.Youmaywanttoeattastyfoodthatiseasytoprepare.Youmaybeinspiredtoexerciseandstayinshape.Thegoodnewsisthatthereareappstohelpyou.PaprikaPaprikaisanapptohelpusersplanmeals,shopandcook.YoucansaverecipesfromwebsitesandfromotherappstoPaprika.Theappcar:helpkeeptrackofthefoodsyouhaveinyourhomesowhenyougoshopping,youknowwhatyouneedtobuy.MealBoardMealBoardisanotherappthatcansuggestrecipesandhelpyouplanmeals.Thisappcansuggestrecipesbasedonthefoodyoualreadyhaveinyourhome.MealBoardcankeepalistofwhatfoodyouhaveandwhatyouneedtobuy.Thisappcanscanbarcodestoadditemstoyourlist.Usingthisapp,youcanalsonotetheexpirationdates（失效期）,soyouknowwhenyourfoodisnolongerusable.MealBoardletsuserssaverecipesfromwebsitesandthensearchthembyfoodsusedintherecipesForexample,youcansearchforrecipesthathave“chocolate”inthem.IEatWellTheIEatWellappsupportshealthyeatingbygivingusersrewardsforeatingthenightfoods.Ifyoulikeearningrewardsformeetingyourgoals,IEatWellmayworkwellforyou.Insteadofmeasuringhowmuchyoueat.IEatWellmeasureshowwellyoueat.Telltheappwhatyouareeatingforyourmeal.Youcanevenaddaphoto.Theappwillratehowhealthyyourmealis,andthengiveyouarewardifyouareeatingwell.21.WhatdotheappsPaprikaandMealBoardhaveincommon?A.Theycanscanbarcodes.B.Theycanletyouknowwhatyouneedtobuy.CTheycankeeparecordofthemealsyoueatoutside.D.Theycantellifthefoodhaspassedtheexpirationdates.22.Ifyoueatahealthydiet,IEatWellcan__________.A.giveyouapicture BgiveyouarewardC.provideyouwithrecipes D.measurehowmuchyoueat23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Acookingrecipe.C.Ahealthblog. D.AmedicaljournalBWithafewhoursuntilcurtaincall,aquietbutnoticeableenergyfillsthebackstagedressingroomofthefamousSunbeamTheatre,knownas“HongKong’sGrandPalaceforCantoneseOpera”Tonight,it’stheannualRosefamilyperformance.Someoftheperformersareeatingtakeoutboxesoffood,suretosustainthemthroughthebows-longshowahead.Othersaregettingaheadstartontheirmake-up.Afewarebeinghelpedintotheircolorfulcostumesbyeagerassistants.Butthereissomethingunexpectedlyunusualaboutthisparticularperformancethatbecomesobviousassoonasthecurtainsrisesomeofthepeopleonstagearen’tChinese.MikeBrady,whocomesfromPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,standsonstageinfullcostume.ButhehasneverseenaCantoneseOpera,letalonebeeninone.Asabackgroundcharacter,hehasnospokenlines.ThisunlikelyactoroweshisfirstperformancetoLyleRose,afellowAmericanwhostandsnexttohiminasimilarcostume.Whenitcomestoperforming,Lyle,anativeNewYorkerwhonowlivesinHongKong,isnotasgreenofaperformerasMike;infact,heisthemastermindbehindtonight’sshow.TheentireRosefamilyisonstage.Mikehimselfisactuallyanewadditiontothegroup:hisdaughterrecentlymarriedLyle’syoungerson.CantoneseOperausafamilyaffairforLyle,Everyyear,Lyle,hiswife.CynthiaHu-Rose,aHongKonger,andtwosonsputonaperformancetoraisemoneyforlocalcharities.Buttheirtruepurposefordoingitissimplytointroducepeopletoit.ThoughCantoneseOperaremainsanimportantpartofHongKongculture,ithastocompetewithmanyotherformsofentertainmentfortheattentionofyoungergenerations,whoassociatenwiththeirgrandparents.“WeloveCantoneseOpera,”Lylesaid.“Wewantpeopleofallagestocomeandwatch.”24.WhatsceneisdescribedinParagraph2?A.Actorsarepracticingaplaybackstage.B.Actorsaregettingreadyforanupcomingshow.CTheaudiencearelendingahandtoaperformer.D.Theaudienceareeagerlywaitingforabigshow.25.Whatisspecialabouttonight’sCantoneseOperashow?A.SomeofitsperformersareAmerican.B.Mostofitsperformershavenospokenlines.C.SomeofitsperformerswearnewlystyledcostumesD.Mostofitsperformershaveneverperformedbefore26.WhatcanwelearnaboutLyleRosefromthetext?A.Helacksperformingexperience.B.HehasseldomseenCantoneseOpera.C.Hedirectsandplaysapartintonight’sshow.DHealwaysplaysabackgroundcharacterinoperashows.27.WhatistherealreasonbehindtheRoses’performance?A.Tomakealivingabroad.B.Tocollectmoneyforlocalcharities.C.Tochangeelders’opinionsaboutoperas.D.ToattractyoungeraudiencestoCantoneseOpera.CEnglishhistoryisvast,fromitsruleundertheRomanstotherise,heightsandfalloftheBritishEmpire.Whenchoosingabooktorecommendonmycountry’shistory,Iwantedsomethingthatcouldsummanzethissweepinghistorybutdidn’tgetstuckinthedetailsofthingsthatholdmebackfromcompletelyengagingwiththistrulyrichhistory.Then,IfoundDominicHnynes’ABriefHistoryofEngland.ThebookisatourthroughthewholeofEnglishhistory,fromitsearliestpeopletothemovementofsettlersfromEurope.ItlooksattheBattleofHastingsin1066,ElizabethI’srulingandthelastingimpactofShakespeare.ThenittouchesontheEnglishCivilWarsandtheshiftofrulefromkingsandqueenstotheparliament（議會(huì)）runningthecountryandtheestablishmentofthepoliticalparties.ItalsocoverstheNapoleonicWarsandtheworldwarsandevenconsidersEngland’spost-Brexit（脫歐后的）presentandfuture.Thisreallyisquitethesweepingbook.However,it’sveryshort.Thismeansit’seasytonavigateandgetaholdofahugeamountofhistory,butitalsomeansit’sverylightonthedetails.Attimes,thiscanbeupset,astherearepartswhereitfeelslikejustanotherparagraphorpagewouldreallyelevatethisbook.ButforanintroductiontoEnglishhistoryorperhapsareminderorrefresher,it’sgreatandparticularlyusefulasitislikelytofillinsomegapsinyourknowledge.Furthermore,becauseofthepaceofthebook,there’snotaboringmoment.It’sarealturner,coveringthesuccession（交替）ofkingsandqueens,wars,andchangesinthesocialorderofthecountryathomeandthecountry’sinfluenceacrosstheworld.OnerevieweronAmazondescribedthebookas“asmallmasterpiece”,andsaid.“Thisisagreatbookforanyonewhowantstogetac-ashcourseinEnglishhistoryorforthosewhowantaquickreferencetothatsubject.”So,jumpin,dearreaders,andgetaholdofwhatmadeEnglandwhatitwas,whatitwentontobe,andwhereitmaystandinourglobalfuture.28.WhatisthemainfocusofDominicHaynes’ABriefHistoryofEngland?A.DetailedexplorationofEngland’spoliticalparties.B.In-depthanalysisofEngland’spost-Brexitpolicies.C.AnintroductiontotheBritishEmpire’suseandfall.D.AbriefoverviewofEngland’shistoricalshiftsandevents.29.Whatisaweaknessmentionedofthereviewerregardingthebook?A.Itspaceisslowandupset.B.Itdivestoodeeplyintopoliticalissues.C.There’sashortageofinformationonwars.D.Itlacksdetailedinformationduetoitsshortness.30.Whichoffollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“turner”?A.Abookthatisexcitingtoread. BAbookthatiscomplicated.C.Abookthatiseasytounderstand. D.Abookthathaslotsofpagestoturn.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.TocallonpeopletoknowtheUK’shistory.B.TorecommendabookoftheUK’shistory.C.TosuggestwaystoknowtheUK’shistory.D.TocommentonthepoliticsoftheUK’shistory.DTheUK’sInformationCommissioner’sOffice(ICO)isdevelopingguidanceondataprotectionandthe“InternetofThings”(IoT)inresponsetoconcernsraisedbytheconsumer（消費(fèi)者）watchdog,Which?,over“dataharvesting”bysmarthomedevices（設(shè)備）.Which?examinedhowbusinessescollectdatafromvariousdeviceslikesmartspeakers,washingmachines,TVs,videodoorbells,andsecurity（安全）cameras.TheydiscoveredthatbusinessesbehindthesedevicesarecollectingmoredatathantheyneedRocioConchafromWhich?statedthatconsumershavealreadypaidforsmartproducts,insomecasesthousandsofpounds,soit’sunfairthattheyhavetocontinueto“pay”withtheirpersonalinformation.TheUKGeneralDataProtectionRegulation(GDPR)requiresorganizationstocollectpersonaldatathatisnecessaryinrelationtothepurposesforwhichitisprocessed.“Tokeeptrustintheseproducts,companiesmustbeopenaboutthedatatheycollectandhowtheyuseit,andensurethatthedataisnotusedorsharedinwaysthatpeoplewouldnotexpect.”saidStephenAlmond,ICO’sexecutivedirectorofregulatoryrisk.HesaidbusinessesbehindconnecteddevicescanexpecttheICGto“actwherewedon’tseetherulesbeingfollowed.”ThepromiseofactioncomesatatimewhentheICOhasopenedaseparatereviewintohowfertility（生育力）trackingappsprocessusers’personaldataduetoconcernsraisedinasurvey.Thesurveyfoundthatoverhalfofwomenhaveconcernsoverdatasecurity,andmorethanhalfofpeoplewhousetheappshavenoticedanincreaseinbabyorfertility-relatedads（廣告）.TheICOencouragesuserstosharetheirexperiencesthroughasurveytoidentifyanypossibleharmfromtheseapps.EmilyKeaney,deputycommissionerofregulatorypolicyoftheICO,sandthattheyexpectorganizationsrunninghealthappstosafeguardtheirusersprivacyandhaveclearguidelinesinplace.“Thisreviewaimstofindoutboththegoodandbadofhowtheappsareworkingatpresent.Wewilltakeactiontoprotectthepublicifnecessary.”saidKeaney.32.WhatdidWhich?findaboutthebusinesses?A.Theyofferalargervarietyofchoicesthanbefore.B.Theyhavemadetheirproductssmarterthanexpected.C.Theygathermorepersonalinformationthannecessary.D.Theyhavemadetheirpricesmuchhigherthanbefore.33.WhatdoesAlmondexpectthebusinessestodo?A.ObservetherulessetbytheICO.B.Improvethesafetyoftheirproducts.C.OffertheICOsuggestionsondataprotection.D.Explaintheirimprovementindatacollection.34.WhatisthepurposeoftheICO’sreview?A.Toremovedoubtsabouttheapps.B.Tocomparewomen’spreferredapps.C.Tolookintobaby-relatedadsintheapps.D.Tolearnabouttheperformanceoftheapps.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Devicesshouldn’tbetoosmartB.Consumersshouldn’tjustcomplainC.NewguidelinesfordigitalbusinessesD.TheimpactofGDPRonsmartdevice第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whereverwego,wearesurroundedbyhistory.Acrosstheglobe,culturalheritageispasseddownthroughthegenerations.Yet,wefightanever-endingandveryexpensivewartopreserveitforthefuture.Andtoday,itisunderattackasneverbefore.Technologyisoftenseenassomethingthatdestroysthepast.36.Creatingcopiesvia2Dimagesisextremelylaboriousandtime-consuming.AItechnologiesarebeingusedtodoalltherequiredsourcing,allowinglotsofimagestobecross-referencedandstoredinhours.37.AIwillalsomaketherestorationandpreservationofexistingculturalheritagefareasierandisvastlysuperiortopreviousmethods.Airbornetechnology（機(jī)載技術(shù)）isbeingincreasinglyusedinthefighttopreserveourculturalheritage.38.LiDAR(LightDetectionandRanging)hasalreadybeenusedtorevealover60,000MayanstructuresthatwerelyingundiscoveredinthejunglesofGuatemala,withoutneedingasinglebootontheground.Drones（無人機(jī)）arealsobeingusedtodocumentandmonitorhugeareasandremovetheneedforallthatcostlymanpower.Humaninteractionwiththemostimportantsitesandarchitectureisdoingagreatdealofharm.VirtualReality(VR)technologywillplayaleadingroleinpreservingourculturalheritageinthecomingyears.39,VRtechnologywillgraduallybecomethewaythatpeopleexperiencethem.We’llalleventuallybeabletowalkthroughplaces,lookat(andtouch!)artifactsandworksofartwithouteverseeingthemwithourowneyes.40Effortsinresearch,datasharingandprojectworkwillneedtobepooledinternationally.Usingthetechnicalexpertiseofspecialistorganizationswillbecomeevermoreimportanttothesustainablepromotingandpreservingoftheculturalheritageofcountriesallacrosstheworld.A.ItisbeingusedtosaveandfinditB.TechnologyhasshapedconflictinseveralwaysC.ButitisnowthemostessentialweaponinthebattleD.OurculturalheritagewillbeprotectedviatechnologyE.ThiswillenableevenbetterandmoreaccuratecopiestobecreatedF.AsmoreculturalheritagesitesandobjectsaredigitallymappedandrecordedG.Whenitmeasuresdistancesbyhittingatargetandanalyzingthereflectedlight第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwasappreciatingmyfamilyphotosonmycomputer,admiringmytwobeautifulbabieswhenIfounda(n)41scene:mylaptopwasinalmostallthepictures.Therewasmydaughter,8monthsold,playingatmyfeetwhileIwas42onthecouch.Therewasmyson,withabigtransformer,onmyleftarms.I’dheardabouttheInternetaddictionbefore,butIalwaysthoughtitwassomethingonly43playingtoomuchWorldofWarcraft(acomputergame)dayandnight.Now,itseemedmyInternethabitisslowlybutsurelycrossingthe44.SometimesIfindmyself45atmidnight,surfingtheWebwhilemyfamilyaresleeping.Ireadnews,46friendsandwritemyblog...justforsomethingtodo.It47thatI’mnottheonlymamawhoisaddictedtothecomputer.Thesemomsarecontributingtoagrowingglobaladdiction.There’samovementamongpsychiatrists(doctorswhospecializeinmentaldiseases)to48theInternetaddictionasanofficialmentaldisorder.AndarecentStanfordUniversitynationalsurveyfoundthat14percentofInternetusersfindit49tostayawayfromitforseveraldaysatatime;9percenttrytohidetheir50Internetusefromtheirlovedones;8percentadmittheyusetheWebasawaytoescape51causedbyrealiy.You’relikelynotthekindofaddictwhodoesn’tbatheandabusesdrugstohelpstayupformoreonlinetime.Youmayhavenoticed,52,thatgoingonlinehasbecomeanecessarypartofyourlife,which,53,meansaboxofclothesgo54.Itmayalsomeanyou’remissingmuchtimewithyourbaby—somethingyouprobablydo55about.41.A.puzzling B.inspiring C.disturbing D.fascinating42.A.eating B.typing C.rolling D.meditating43.A.limitedto B.devotedto C.joinedto D.gluedto44.A.sword B.divide C.path D.line45.A.in B.out C.up D.down46.A.keepupwith B.makefunof C.gothroughwith D.takeaccountof47.A.figuresout B.turnsout C.makesout D.breaksout48.A.admit B.judge C.function D.recognize49.A.easy B.acceptable C.tough D.favorable50.A.inaccessible B.irreplaceable C.illegal D.unnecessary51.A.dreams B.targets C.threats D.discomforts52.Atherefore B.though C.otherwise D.plus53.A.atleast B.aboveall C.afterall D.atmost54.A.unworn B.unwashed C.unreported D.unnoticed55.A.worry B.bring C.care D.set第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共55分）第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aswinterdrawsin,manyflocktothesouthofChinaforitswarmerclimateandgreatbeaches.However,thosewhoaremoredaringheadnorthlookingforsnowyadventuresintheicyclimatesofNortheastChina.56particular,anincreasingnumberoftouristshavebeendrawntothefrostydelightsofHarbin,knownastheIceCity.Harbin,whosenameissaidtooriginatefromaManchuwordthatmeans“aplacefordryingfishingnets”,sprungupfromasmallruralsettlementalongtheSonghuaRivertobecomeoneofthelargestcitiesinNortheastChina57capitalofHeilongjiangprovince.ThecityflourishedwiththearrivaloftheChineseEasternRailway,58connectedittotheoutsideworld,especiallytheRussianEmpire.ThispavedthewayforHarbin’sfuturedevelopmentof59(it)uniqueculturewhereEastmeetsWest.Thecityenjoysgreat60(popular)foritsiceandsnowfestivalsacrosstheglobe.Theseattractthousandsofvisitors,withsculptors61(travel)fromallcomersoftheworldtoshowcasetheirtalentsandavarietyofwinter-themedactivitiesandsports.Apartfromthesefestivals,thecityhasmuchmoretooffer,fromits62(tradition)European-stylearchitecturetoitsmoremodernbuildings,suchastheHarbinGrandTheatreandthecity’smostfamouslandmark,theSaintSophiaCathedral.Theuniquecuisine,includingHarbin-stylesmoky-savoryredsausage,guobaorouandkvass,afermentedcereal-baseddrink,canall63(taste)alongZhongyangStreet.Whilewintermaybethebesttime64(visit)Harbin,thecityhasplentytoofferallyearroundanditsindividualcharmsmakeit65must-seetouristspotnomattertheweather.第三節(jié)單句填空