河北省秦皇島市昌黎縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

河北省秦皇島市昌黎縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試

卷（解析版）

單項選擇題選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

16.（1分）Manystudentsdidn'trealizetheimportanceofstudytheyleftschool.（）

A.whenB.untilC.soD.after

17.（1分）Wouldyoupleasedrivefaster?Myflight（航班）is.（）

A.takingoffB.gettingoff

C.turningoffD.puttingoff

18.（1分）ThreeShenzhouXVheroessuccessfullycamebacktotheEarthJune4,2023.

（）

A.atB.onC.inD.until

19.（1分）Youhurrybecauseyouhaveenoughtime.（）

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.mustD.need

20.（1分）Afterthisexam,youawonderfulholidaynextmonth.Takeiteasy!（）

A.haveB.havehadC.hadD.willhave

21.（1分）Chinaisoneofcountriesintheworld.Weareallproudofit.（）

A.olderB.theolder

C.oldestD.theoldest

22.（1分）-Whereisyourbrother?

-Look!Hebasketballontheplayground.（）

A.playsB.played

C.isplayingD.wasplaying

23.（1分）TomandLucy,didyouenjoy_______onChildren'sDay?（）

A.myselfB.yourselves

C.ourselvesD.themselves

24.（1分）Theoldman_____tohospitalbyadriveryesterday.（）

A.istakenB.wastakenC.takesD.took

25.（1分）-Doyouknow.?

一Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.（）

A.whenthe19thAsianGameswasheld

B.whenwasthe19thAsianGamesheld

C.wherewasthe19thAsianGamesheld

D.wherethe19thAsianGameswasheld

完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

26.(10分)Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis(1)forthemoney.Hisfatherandmother

saidhemustgetithimself.But(2)couldhegetit?Hethoughtaboutthiswhenhe

walkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtake

awaysnowfortheneighbors.Butitwasnot(3).Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.He

couldn'tcutgrassfortheirgardens(4)hehadnotools(工具)todotheworkwith.

Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates,Dick,delivering(送)，"Icoulddothat,“he

(5),"MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputerrightaway.Icouldpay(6)italittle

eachweek.""HerantocatchupwithDick.Joe(7)himalotofquestions.Helearnedthat

itwaspossibletogettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedthatthejobtookhimthreehours

eachnight.Dickgavehimthephonenumberofthemanager.

Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtold(8)motherwhathethought,shesmiled."I

thinkitisa(9)idea,"shesaid."Filcallthenewspaper."

"Wait,Mum,HJoesaid.'Tilcall.Afterthat(10).

(1)A.friendsB.studentsC.parentsD.brothers

(2)A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

(3)A.springB.summerc.autumnD.winter

(4)A.becauseB.soc.thoughD.if

(5)A.sufferedB.lentc.thoughtD.divided

(6)A.atB.forc.inD.on

(7)A.askedB.repeatedc.addedD.surfed

(8)A.heB.shec.hisD.her

(9)A.longB.smallc.goodD.bad

(10)A.simplyB.loudlyC.nearlyD.happily

閱讀理解

27.(6分)DearZiLin,

Iamverysorrytolearnthatyouareunhappynow.Butasafriendofyours,Idon'tthinkyou

shouldbeunhappy.

Iknowthatyourfamilyisnotrich,soyourparentscan'taffordtobuyyouclothesoffamous

brands，whichmakesyouunhappy.Althoughwedon'thavemuchmoney,buttheyoftenfeelbored

andlonely.Yourparentshavesentyoutoschoolsothatyoucanreceivegoodeducationandhavea

brightfuture.Thisisnoteasyforyourparents.Soyoushouldthankthem.Don'taskforsomething

thatisoutofyourparents'reach.Don'tbevainglorious(虛榮的).

Ialsothinkyoushouldputyourheartintostudy.Readmorebooksandyoucangetalotfrom

reading.Withoutthefamousbrandcompetition,youwillbecomehappy.

Soyoushoulddecidenottofeelsosorryandsad.Youshouldsmileandthinkyouareluckier

inlife.

Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Wishyouhappiness!

Yours,

ZhangMan

(1)ZiLincaresaboutverymuch.

A.wearing

B.studying

C.working

D.eating

(2)"Something"thatisoutofyourparents*reachisthethingthat.

A.yourparentscan'tafford

B.yourparentscan'treach

C.yourparentscan'tmake

D.yourparentsdon'tlike

(3)Accordingtothisletter,agoodwaytohelpZiLinisto.

A.makemoney

B.restmore

C.studyhard

D.competeforthings

28.(6分)Peoplereadbookslessoftenthesedays.WiththeinventionoftheInternetandcomputer

games,andmostrecently,smartphones,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.

Booksofferanoutstandingwealth(貝才富)oflearningandatacheaperpricethantakinga

course.

Bookscanmakepeopleclevererbecauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhow

thingsworkandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.

Everythingintoday'ssocietyneedstoberead.Imaginetryingtodosomethingsimple,for

example,readtheinstructions(說明)，heorshewillbecomeverysickorevendie.

Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandthatwecandobetterthingswithour

time.Evenifwedon'treadbooks，westillreadlotsofinformationeveryday,andreadingbooks

canstrengthenourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.

Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,nomatterwhatyour

ageis.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.

(1)Peoplereadbookslessoftenthesedaysbecause.

A.readingbooksisapopularactivity

B.peoplehaveknownalltheknowledge

C.booksaren'tanimportantpartofourlives

D.oftheinventionoftheInternetandcomputergames,andsmartphones

(2)Accordingtothepassage,wecanreadbooksinour.

A.sparetime

B.workingtime

C.diningtime

D.sleepingtime

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Bookscan'tmakepeoplecleverer.

B.Readingisawasteoftime.

C.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.

D.Peoplereadbooksmoreoftenthesedays.

29.(8分)Thewinterholidayisontheway!Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyourmobile

phones?StayathomeandwatchTV?Whynotjoinoneofthefollowingclubstodevelop

yournewinterestsandhobbies?

DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Members

meetfrom2pmto5pmonMondaystopracticedancing.Therewill

beabigshowintheendandyourparentswillbeinvitedtowatch

yourwonderfulperformance.

COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?

Yes?Ourclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50

members.Membersmeetat9ameverySundaytolearntocooka

dish.Thenyoucantastethedeliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwith

yourparents,youcanalsoputyourworksonWeChat.

PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholove

takingpictures.MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11

am.Youwillenjoyphotosthattopphotographershavetakeninthe

courses.Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillalsoteachyouhow

totakewonderfulphotos.

CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativity

andproblem-solvingability,youcan'tmissthechess

club.Membersmeetat2：30pmonWednesdaytoplayandstudy

chesstogether.Youwilllearnmoreabouttheknowledgeandskills

ofplayingchess.

(1)willbeinvitedtowatchyourperformanceinthedanceclub.

A.Yourparents

B.Yourteachers

C.Yourfriends

D.Yourclassmates

（2）IfKatewantstolearnhowtomakedeliciousfood,shecanjointhe.

A.chessclub

B.danceclub

C.cookingclub

D.photographyclub

（3）Thewriteradvisestudentstoduringthewinterholiday.

A.usemobilephones

B.spendtimeoncomputers

C.stayathomeandwatchTV

D.developnewinterestsandhobbies

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Therewillbeabigshowinthephotographyclub.

B.Cookingclubmembersmeetat9ameveryFriday.

C.Danceclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.

D.Chessclubcanhelpimproveyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability.

30.（10分）InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthendoublereductionnpolicy（“雙減”政策）（負

擔）byreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Howdostudentsfeelaboutthisnew

policy?

"Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,"said13-year-oldShenYuzhefrom

Beijing.AccordingtoShen,teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace（節(jié)奏）（處理）new

knowledge."Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreal

life,"saidShen/Forexample（蚯蚓）inafieldduringabiologyclass.Thisisamuchbetterway

tolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks."

For13-year-oldZhangHangmingfromTianjin,thebestthingaboutndoublereduction"is

theincreasedtimeinafter-schoolactivities."Wecannowspendmoretimetakingpartinclubs

andactivities.!havejoinedagroupcalled'leadershipdevelopmentinbusiness*whereIcanlearn

allkindsofskillsbeyondacademic（學(xué)業(yè)的）study

BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkit'snotnecessarilya

goodthing"ExamsforcemetostudyharderEachexamshowsmyprogressaswellasmyweak

points,"Zhangsaid.

Shenalsopointedoutthatwhenburdenislightened(減輕)，self-discipline(自律)becomes

thekey."Somestudentsnowspendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisfinishedearly.Butif

youuseallthefreetimetorelax,"hesaid.

(1)Thefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout.

A.theresultof"doublereduction"policy

B.thefutureof"doublereductionnpolicy

C.thedifficultyofndoublereduction"policy

D.theintroductionof"doublereduction"policy

(2)WhatdoesShenYuzhethinkaboutthenewwayoflearning?

A.Hedoesn'tenjoyit.

B.Hethinksitisverygood.

C.Heisnotsureaboutit.

D.Hethinksitold-fashioned(過時).

(3)Theunderlinedword"force11hasthemostsimilarmeaningto.

A.teach

B.help

C.drive

D.ask

(4)WeknowZhangHangming.

A.doeswellinplayingvolleyball

B.wantstojointhedramaclub

C.isyoungerthanShenYuzhe

D.isinterestedinbusiness

(5)AccordingtoShenYuzhe,someonewhomayfallbehind.

A.isweakinself-discipline

B.makesuseofhisfreetime

C.finisheshomeworkontime

D.spendslesstimeonhavingfun

任務(wù)型閱讀

31.(10分)Somepeoplebelieveparentsplayaveryimportantroleintheirchildren'seducation,

buttheywillbereplacedbytheteachersafterchildrengotoschool.However,Ibelieveparents

arealwaysthebestteachersnomatterhowmuchknowledgechildrenhavelearnedfrom

school.Herearemyideas.

First,childrenalwaysimitate(模仿)theirparentsfrombirth,researcherssaidthatparents'

expressioncouldinfluencethegrowthoftheirchildren'scharacter.Ifparentsalwayswatchtheir

childrenwhiletheyareplaying,thechildren'sconfidencewillbegreaterthanotherchildrenwhose

parentsalwaysleavethemaloneathome.

Second,parentsarealsothebestteachersforchildreninemotional(情感的)area.For

example,hedoesn'talwaystalktohisteacher.Atthistime,parentscanhelphimandthechildren

arealsowillingtotelltheirfeelingstotheirparents.

Third,althoughchildrengetmuchknowledgefromtheteachers,basicskillsintheirwhole

lifearefromtheirparents.Forexample,basicreasoningskillsandevenbasicsportsskillsareall

learnedfromparents.Becauseofthesebasicskillsfromparents,theinfluenceofparentswill

followthechildren'swholelife.

Inaword,theparents*influenceonchildren'seducationisgreaterthananyteacherin

school.Theyarethebestteachers.

1?2題完成句子；3?5題簡略回答問題。

(1)Accordingtothewriter,thebestteachersare.

(2)Inthewriter'sopinion,theparents*influenceonchildren'seducationis

thananyteacherinschool.

(3)Whatcaninfluencethegrowthofthechildren'scharacteraccordingtowhatresearchers

said?_______________________

(4)Whodothechildrenlearntheirbasicskillsfrom,theirteachersortheirparents?

(5)Doyouthinkyourparentsplayaimportantroleinyoureducation?Whyorwhynot?

詞語運用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，填單詞、補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

32.(10分)InChina,peopleoftentalk(1)"Shuxiang",(2)

(especial)duringtheSpringFestival.Images(形象)ofthe12Chinese"Shuxiang**animals

arefunforeveryone.Therabbitisinthe(3)(four)place.

Therabbitis(4)symbol(象征)ofkindnessandaloveofbeautyinChinese

culture.PeoplebornintheYearofRabbitareusually(5)(peace)andquick

-minded.Althoughtheyaresometimesshy,theyhaveastrongmindandwilltrytheirbest(6)

(make)theirdreamscometrue.ltissaidthatrabbitpeoplearemuch(7)(wise)

thanotherpeopleandlovetakingpartinartisticactivities.

2023isa"rabbityear".Rabbitsbecomemorepopular.Youcansee(8)(they)

acrosstheworld.Asaculturalimage,therabbithasbeenindifferentformsofart,including(9)

(stamp),colourfullightsandsoon.Throughtherabbit,peoplefromothercountriescangeta

closerlookintoChineseculture.InJanuary,anexhibition(展覽)aboutrabbits(10)

(hold)intheUS.

連詞成句將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子(單詞不得重復(fù)使用，標點已給出)。

33.(1分)to,uncle's,Lmy,farm

34.(1分)great,everything,was

35.(1分)fed,we,baby,pigs

36.(1分)cute,were,how

37.（1分）interesting,did,anything,do

?

書面表達

38.（15分）為了傳承和弘揚中華民族的優(yōu)良家風(fēng)，學(xué)校英文社團開展主題為“孝親敬長”的

英語征文比賽。假定你是李華，請你寫一篇征文參加比賽。內(nèi)容包括：

（1）尊重的對象和原因；

（2）具體做法；

（3）發(fā)出號召。

【注意】

（4）詞數(shù)80-100,開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好；

（5）短文須包括所給內(nèi)容信息，可以適當增加細節(jié)；

（6）作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實校名和姓名。

Showrespectforelders

ShowingrespectforeldersisoneofthefamilytraditionsthatChinesepeoplehavekeptfor

thousandsofyears.

參考答案與試題解析

單項選擇題選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

16.（1分）Manystudentsdidn'trealizetheimportanceofstudytheyleftschool.（）

A.whenB.untilC.soD.after

【分析】許多學(xué)生直到離開學(xué)校才意識到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。

【解答】答案：B考查連詞辨析.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)Manystudentsdidn'trealizetheimportance

ofstudytheyleftschool,

故選：B.

【點評】考查連詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)句意，準確的翻譯原句，然后根據(jù)句意看備選答案的

單詞，哪個意思相近，這是做本類題的關(guān)鍵.

17.（1分）Wouldyoupleasedrivefaster?Myflight（航班）is.（）

A.takingoffB.gettingoff

C.turningoffD.puttingoff

【分析】你能開快點嗎？我的航班要起飛了.

【解答】takingoff起飛.gettingoff下車.puttingoff推遲.根據(jù)Wouldpleasefaster?

”可知，用takingoff.

故選：A.

【點評】考查動詞短語，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動詞短語的固定用法，結(jié)合語境，選

擇合適的搭配.完成試題.

18.（1分）ThreeShenzhouXVheroessuccessfullycamebacktotheEarthJune4，2023.

（）

A.atB.onC.inD.until

【分析】3名神舟十五號英雄于2023年6月4日成功返回地球。

【解答】at用于具體的時刻前面；on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午；in用在年、

月；until直到，在具體某一天用介詞on。

故選：Bo

【點評】分析選項介詞意思，積累一些介詞用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

19.（1分）Youhurrybecauseyouhaveenoughtime.（）

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.mustD?need

【分析】你不必匆忙，因為你有足夠的時間。

【解答】mustnt嚴禁；neednt不必；need需要youenough。

故選：Bo

【點評】本題主要考查need的用法。

20.(1分)Afterthisexam,youawonderfulholidaynextmonth.Takeiteasy!()

A.haveB.havehadC.hadD.willhave

【分析】這次考試之后，下個月你會有一個美好的假期。放輕松！

【解答】A.have擁有；B.havehad已經(jīng)擁有；D.willhave將會擁有next,謂語動詞have

這個動作發(fā)生在將來。

故選：D。

【點評】認真閱讀題干，找出句子中的關(guān)鍵詞，正確把握句子時態(tài)。

21.(1分)Chinaisoneofcountriesintheworld.Weareallproudofit.()

A.olderB.theolder

C.oldestD.theoldest

【分析】中國是世界最古老的國家之一。我們都為它感到自豪。

【解答】A較老的，比較級；C最老的；D最老的。oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

故選：D。

【點評】掌握形容詞最高級用法，熟記常用句型，即可確定答案。

22.(1分)-Whereisyourbrother?

-Look!Hebasketballontheplayground.()

A.playsB.played

C.isplayingD.wasplaying

【分析】-你哥哥在哪里？

-看！他在操場上打籃球。

【解答】playbasketball打籃球。A.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；C.現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；根據(jù)Look和問句”

你哥哥在哪里，答語意思為：看。故句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。

故選：Co

【點評】抓住關(guān)鍵詞和語境是解題的關(guān)鍵，再結(jié)合選項選擇合適的時態(tài)。

23.(1分)TomandLucy,didyouenjoyonChildren'sDay?()

A.myselfB.yourselves

C.ourselvesD.themselves

【分析】湯姆和露西，你們兒童節(jié)玩得開心嗎？

【解答】A是我自己，B是你們自己，D是他(她/它)們自己，表示玩得開心.

【點評】本題考查反身代詞，基礎(chǔ)題，記住英文中部分動詞后可跟反身代詞，再根據(jù)題

干即可作出選擇.

24.(1分)Theoldmantohospitalbyadriveryesterday.()

A.istakenB.wastakenC.takesD.took

【分析】那位老人昨天被司機送進了醫(yī)院。

【解答】istaken，般現(xiàn)在口寸的被動語態(tài)taken一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；took一般過去口寸，

句子時態(tài)用一般過去時old,所以要用被動語態(tài)。

故選：Bo

【點評】掌握一般過去時被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

25.(1分)-Doyouknow?

一Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.()

A.whenthe19thAsianGameswasheld

B.whenwasthe19thAsianGamesheld

C.wherewasthe19thAsianGamesheld

D.wherethe19thAsianGameswasheld

【分析】一你知道第19屆亞運會將在哪里舉辦嗎？

一知道，在杭州，浙江省的一個美麗的城市。

【解答】A第19屆亞運會將在什么時候舉辦，陳述句語序，疑問句語序，疑問句語序，

陳述句語序，遵循陳述句語序。根據(jù)in。

故選：D。

【點評】賓語從句三要素，語序時態(tài)和連接詞，觀察選項排除疑問句語序，結(jié)合題干找

到關(guān)鍵詞，確定連接詞。

完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

26.(10分)Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis(1)Cforthemoney.Hisfatherandmother

saidhemustgetithimself.But(2)Bcouldhegetit?Hethoughtaboutthiswhenhe

walkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtake

awaysnowfortheneighbors.Butitwasnot(3)D.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.He

couldn'tcutgrassfortheirgardens(4)Ahehadnotools(工具)todotheworkwith.

Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates，Dick,delivering(送)，nIcoulddothat,"he(5)

C_，"MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputerrightaway.Icouldpay(6)Bitalittleeach

week.""HerantocatchupwithDick.Joe(7)Ahimalotofquestions.Helearnedthatitwas

possibletogettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedthatthejobtookhimthreehourseach

night.Dickgavehimthephonenumberofthemanager.

Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtold(8)Cmotherwhathethought,shesmiled.HI

thinkitisa(9)Cidea,"shesaid.Tilcallthenewspaper."

"Wait,Mum,HJoesaid."I'llcall.Afterthat(10)D.

(1)A.friendsB.studentsC.parentsD.brothers

(2)A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

(3)A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

(4)A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if

(5)A.sufferedB.lentC.thoughtD.divided

(6)A.atB.forC.inD.on

(7)A.askedB.repeatedC.addedD.surfed

(8)A.heB.sheC.hisD.her

(9)A.longB.smallC.goodD.bad

(10)A.simplyB.loudlyC.nearlyD.happily

【分析】這篇文章講述了喬為了買一臺電腦，選擇送報紙做兼職的事情。

【解答】(1)考查名詞。A.朋友；C.父母。根據(jù)下文Hisandsaidmustito)可知。

故選C。

(2)考查疑問詞。A.為什么；C.何時。根據(jù)上文Hisandsaidmustit。)可知？故

選B。

(3)考查名詞。A.春天；C.秋天。根據(jù)上文Maybecouldawayforneighbors.(也

許他可以為鄰居們運走雪，空處句意為：但現(xiàn)在不是冬天。

(4)考查連詞。A.因為；C.雖然。根據(jù)空前Hecutforgardens(他不能為他們的花

園割草，空處句意為：因為他沒有工具來做這項工作。

（5）考查動詞。A.遭受；C.想。根據(jù)上文Ido,（我可以做，空處句意為：他想。

（6）考查介詞。A.在；C.在...里。根據(jù)空前pay。payfor付款。故選B。

（7）考查動詞。A.詢問；C.添加。根據(jù)下文Hethatwastotwenty-fiveeach?）

可知。故選A。

（8）考查物主代詞。A.他；B.她；C.他的，后面接名詞，物主代詞。根據(jù)空前Afterhad,

可知空處使用物主代詞，空處使用“他的“，她笑了。

（9）考查形容詞。A.長的；C.好的。根據(jù)下文she"I'llthe。"我去給報社打電話，空

處表示“好的"。故選C。

（10）考查副詞。A.僅僅；C.幾乎。根據(jù)上文After,I'mtoabusinessman（之后。）

可知。故選D。

【點評】做完形填空時，首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提

下再進行逐句分析，選擇答案時要整句分析，這篇文章尤其要注意：在選擇答案時要聯(lián)

系上下文，關(guān)注時態(tài)，語態(tài)，搭配及用法等，然后再確定答案。答案全部填完后，要再

通讀檢查一遍，檢查所填內(nèi)容是否通順流暢，用詞得當，意思正確。

閱讀理解

27.（6分）DearZiLin,

Iamverysorrytolearnthatyouareunhappynow.Butasafriendofyours,Idon'tthinkyou

shouldbeunhappy.

Iknowthatyourfamilyisnotrich,soyourparentscan'taffordtobuyyouclothesoffamous

brands，whichmakesyouunhappy.Althoughwedon'thavemuchmoney,buttheyoftenfeelbored

andlonely.Yourparentshavesentyoutoschoolsothatyoucanreceivegoodeducationandhavea

brightfuture.Thisisnoteasyforyourparents.Soyoushouldthankthem.Don'taskforsomething

thatisoutofyourparents'reach.Don'tbevainglorious（虛榮的）.

Ialsothinkyoushouldputyourheartintostudy.Readmorebooksandyoucangetalotfrom

reading.Withoutthefamousbrandcompetition,youwillbecomehappy.

Soyoushoulddecidenottofeelsosorryandsad.Youshouldsmileandthinkyouareluckier

inlife.

Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Wishyouhappiness!

Yours,

ZhangMan

(1)ZiLincaresaboutAverymuch.

A.wearing

B.studying

C.working

D.eating

(2)"Something"thatisoutofyourparents*reachisthethingthatA.

A.yourparentscan'tafford

B.yourparentscan'treach

C.yourparentscan'tmake

D.yourparentsdon'tlike

(3)Accordingtothisletter,agoodwaytohelpZiLinistoC.

A.makemoney

B.restmore

C.studyhard

D.competeforthings

【分析】短文主要寫了一位朋友勸慰另一位朋友不要因為家庭條件而感到不快樂，提醒

她要珍惜父母的辛苦和努力，不要追求名牌和虛榮，而是要努力學(xué)習(xí)，多讀書，珍惜生

活，保持樂觀心態(tài)。希望她能夠感到幸福。

【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ithatfamilynot,soparentsaffordbuy

clothesfamous,whichyou,所以你的父母買不起名牌的衣服給你。)可知。故選A。

(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段Dontforthatoutyourreach.o)可知，故選A。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Ithinkshouldyourintomoreandcanalot

reading.(我也認為你應(yīng)該把你的心放在學(xué)習(xí)上，你可以從閱讀中得到很多，幫助子琳的

一個好方法是好好學(xué)習(xí)。

【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子

的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。

28.(6分)Peoplereadbookslessoftenthesedays.WiththeinventionoftheInternetandcomputer

games,andmostrecently,smartphones,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.

Booksofferanoutstandingwealth(財富)oflearningandatacheaperpricethantakinga

course.

Bookscanmakepeopleclevererbecauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhow

thingsworkandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.

Everythingintoday'ssocietyneedstoberead.Imaginetryingtodosomethingsimple,for

example,readtheinstructions(說明)，heorshewillbecomeverysickorevendie.

Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandthatwecandobetterthingswithour

time.Evenifwedon'treadbooks，westillreadlotsofinformationeveryday,andreadingbooks

canstrengthenourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.

Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,nomatterwhatyour

ageis.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.

(1)PeoplereadbookslessoftenthesedaysbecauseD.

A.readingbooksisapopularactivity

B.peoplehaveknownalltheknowledge

C.booksaren'tanimportantpartofourlives

D.oftheinventionoftheInternetandcomputergames,andsmartphones

(2)Accordingtothepassage,wecanreadbooksinourA.

A.sparetime

B.workingtime

C.diningtime

D.sleepingtime

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?C

A.Bookscan'tmakepeoplecleverer.

B.Readingisawasteoftime.

C.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.

D.Peoplereadbooksmoreoftenthesedays.

【分析】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在人們讀書的頻率越來越低。隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、電腦游戲和智能

手機的發(fā)明，似乎讀書己經(jīng)不再是一項流行的活動。然而，作者認為書籍是我們生活中

重要的一部分。作者認為人們應(yīng)該多讀書。

【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Peoplebooksoftendays.Withinventionthe

andgamesmost,smart,itthatbooksnoapopular。隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和電腦游戲的

發(fā)明，讀書似乎不再是一項受歡迎的活動，現(xiàn)在人們讀書的次數(shù)減少了、電腦游戲和智

能手機的發(fā)明。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句Readingonethethingscaninspare。)

可知，故選：Ao

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句Readin