Unit1-3期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題2022-2023學(xué)年牛津上海版英語八年級下冊

Unit1-3期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題一、單項選擇1．Don’topenyourpresentnow!InChina,you________waitandopenitlater.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t2．Youmayhaveproblems________whenclimbingthehighmountains.A．imagine B．breathing C．tounderstand D．raised3．Hekept________allday,becausehewantedtofinishtheworkontime.A．work B．works C．working D．towork4．—Weifangisthecitywhichisfamousforkites,andisa________cityinShandong,right?—Yes,whynotconsidervisitingit?A．live B．lively C．living D．a(chǎn)live5．—_________yourideabike?—No.Iamgoingtolearnitthissummer.A．Can B．Need C．Will D．May6．Walk_________thepostoffice,turnrightandyouwillseethebigbridge________theriver.A．pass;above B．past;over C．pass;on D．past;on7．—Doweneedtotakeanumbrellawithus?—We’dbettertakeone.There________ashower,butI’mnotquitesure.A．maybe B．mustbe C．maybe D．shouldhave8．—TomorrowI’lltakethefinalexamandIfeelnervous.—Don’tworry.It’s_________tohavebutterfliesinyourstomachbeforeanexam.A．perfect B．special C．natural D．lucky9．—Whydon’twehaveanoutingnextweek?—________A．Yes,please. B．No,thanks.C．That’sagoodidea. D．I’msorry.10．Flyingkites________begreatfun.Manychildrenlikeitverymuch.A．must B．shouldn’t C．need D．mustn’t二、完形填空Ofteninyourreadingyouwillcomeacross(遇見)adifficultnewword.Youmaybeabletoreadtheword,but,youstilldonotknowwhatit11.Onewayoffindingoutaword’smeaningisbylookingitupina12.Anotherwayistousecontext(上下文).Youcanthinkofthecontextasthe“neighborhood”inwhichaword“l(fā)ives”.Awordisnever13.Itappearsinasentencewithotherwords,andthatsentencehasothersentencesthatcomebeforeandafterit.Thesewordsandsentencesarethecontextoftheunknownword.Aword’scontextoftencontainsclues(包含提示)toitsmeaning.Tofindclues,thinkaboutthemeaningsoftheotherwordsinthesentence.Lookatthesentencesthatcomebeforeandafterthesentencethatcontainstheword.Dotheygiveyouanyclues?Sometimesawritergives14thatcanhelpyouunderstandtheword’smeaning.Sometimesyoumayfindawordthathasalmostthesamemeaning,orawordthatmeansthe15,orevenadefinition(釋義)oftheunfamiliarword,inthesamesentenceoranearbyone.Theseareallcontextclues.Readthefollowingsentence.Canyouguessfromthecontextwhatwordmightfitintheblank?Wehadourpicnicintheshade(陰涼處)ofahuge16.Didyouguessthemissingwordfromthecontext?Ifyoudid,youwereabletotellfromtheotherwordsinthesentencethatthemissingwordmustbeanoun.Youcouldalsotellthatthewordmeanssomethingthatcangiveshadeoutdoors.Itissomethingthatpeoplemighthaveapicnicunder.Allthesecontextclueshelpedyouknowtheword.11．A．predicts B．means C．debates D．wants12．A．book B．dictionary C．newspaper D．magazine13．A．a(chǎn)lone B．sad C．united D．quiet14．A．a(chǎn)letter B．a(chǎn)nanswer C．a(chǎn)nexample D．a(chǎn)naction15．A．opposite B．difficult C．serious D．necessary16．A．river B．ground C．street D．tree三、閱讀單選AWeknowmusicisveryimportantinourdaily(日常的)life.Doyounoticemusicplayinginmanyplaces?Todaywehearmusicinmoststores,stations,restaurantsandotherplaces.Wecanalsohearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluences(影響)people’sbehavior(行為).TheythinkthatthesoundofWesternclassical(古典)musicmakespeoplefeelricher.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withoutmusic,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalsothinkthatrockmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thismakespeopleeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemoreactive(活躍的).Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.17．Wherecanwehearmusic?A．Inmoststores. B．Inrestaurants. C．Inanofficeoronafarm. D．A,BandC．18．ScientiststhinkWesternclassicalmusicis________.A．somethingwithnewstyles B．somethingmakingpeoplefeelricherC．somethingaboutmanners D．somethingmakingpeopleworkharder19．Whichkindofmusiccanmakepeopleeatfaster?A．Lightmusic. B．Rockmusic. C．Sweetmusic. D．Softmusic.20．Listeningtomusiccanmakeastudent________.A．eatfast B．careaboutmannersC．moreactiveinhis/herstudies D．worryabouthis/herstudies21．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．MusicandBehavior B．GoodandBadMusicC．KindsofMusic D．MusicinRestaurantsBFormorethan30years,scientistshavebeenarguingabouthowrainforestsliketheAmazonmighthavereactedtothecolddryclimatesoftheiceage,butuntilnow,noonehasreachedasatisfyinganswer.RainforestsliketheAmazonareimportantformoppingupCO2fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalwarming.Nowadays,thetreesintheAmazontakeinaround500milliontonsofCO2eachyear;equaltothetotalamountofCO2givingoffintheU.K.eachyear.ButhowwilltheAmazonreacttofutureclimatechange?Ifitgetsdrier,willitstillsurviveandcontinuetodrawdownCO2?Scientistshopethattheywillbeabletolearninadvancehowtherainforestwillmanageinthefuturebyunderstandinghowrainforestsreactedtoclimatechangeinthepast.Ontheonehand,gettingintotheAmazonrainforestandcollectinginformationareverydifficult.Ontheotherhand,tostudypastclimate,scientistsneedtolookatfossilizedpollen(花粉)keptinlakemud.Goingbacktothelasticeagemeansdrillingdeepdownintolakesediments(沉淀物),whichrequiresspecializedequipmentandheavymachinery.Thereareveryfewroadsandpaths,orplacestolandhelicoptersandplanes.Riverstendtobetheeasiestwaytoentertheforest,butthisstillleavesvastareasbetweentherivescompletelyunsampled.Sofar,onlyahandfulofcoreshavebeendrilledthatgobacktothelasticeageandnoneofthemprovideenoughinformationtoprovehowtheAmazonrainforestreactstoclimatechange.22．ScientistshavebeenarguingabouthowtheAmazonmighthave________thecolddryclimatesoftheiceage.A．changedinresponseto B．destroyed C．influenced D．protected23．Rainforestsareimportantfor________CO2fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalwarming.A．takingin B．releasing C．increasing D．producing24．Nowadays,theCO2thetreesintheAmazonremoveequalstothetotalamountofgivingoffin________eachyear.A．theU.S.A． B．theU.K. C．England D．Brazil25．Scientistsresearchabouthowrainforestsreactedtoclimatechangeinthepastsothattheymaylearninadvanceabouthowtherainforests________.A．drawdownCO2 B．stillprotectthesoilC．willgetsmaller D．willmanageinthefuture26．Thewaytogobacktolasticeageisto________.A．getintotheforest B．drilldeepdownintolakesedimentsC．findsomelakemud D．lookatfossilizedpollen27．Wemayinferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．it’spossibletoentertheAmazonthroughriverstogetenoughinformationB．sofar,scientistshavecollectedsomeinformationfromthesamplesC．it’snecessarytousehelicoptersfortheresearchD．there’slittleinformationtostudythepastclimate四、短文首字母填空Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutol28friends.CaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenabooknamedMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Thebooktellshowtostaycoolwhenb29thingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsw30.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.“Itisjustahabit,likesmoking.’’Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyoufeelingse31—allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryfrequently.Herearethetopthree:●Keepar32.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrysooften.●Askyourfriendstos33talkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Leaveyoualone.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.●Dosomethingd34.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.五、短文選詞填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。of

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seeThestudentsarehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiis35thechildrensomethingaboutwater.Afterthat,sheasksherstudents,“36iswaterlike?”Noonespeaksforafew37.MissLiasksagain,“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?You38watereveryday.”Justthenaboy39uphishandandsays,“MissLi,youtelluswateris40andhasnosmell(氣味).Butwheretofindsuchkind(種類)41water?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack42ithasabadsmell,”Mostofthechildrenagree(同意)withhim.“I’m43,children,”saystheteacher,“44waterisgettingdirtier(更臟)anddirtier,That’saproblem.”六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話A:Joe,canyoucomeandhelpme?B:OK,Mom.Butpleasewaitforaminute.A:45?B:I’mplayingcomputergames.A:Youshouldn’tplaythemanymore.Comeherequickly.B:Iamcoming,Mom.WhatcanIdo?A:Couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Sure,Mom.46?A:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.B:WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?A:47?Iwastoobusytosweepthefloorthismorning.B:Noproblem.Anythingelse?A:No.YoucanwatchTVafterdoingthesethings.B:48?A:YoucanwatchTVforanhour.B:49?A:I’mgoingtohaveameeting.B:OK.Mom.七、語法填空根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。ThesummerholidaycameandBenfeltboredathome.Sohismotherdecidedtogivehimadvicetomake50(he)haveawonderfulholiday.Shesaid,“MrsBlacktoldmeaboutacamp.It51(start)infourdays.HersonMarkwillgo.Wouldyoulike52(go)?”Beingoutsidesoundedlikeagoodidea.MarkwenttothesameschoolasBen.Althoughtheydidn’tknoweachothervery53(good),Benwouldseeafamiliar(熟悉的)face54thecamp.Dayslater,hewasattheWindingRiverCamp.He55(see)Markandwalkedtowardshim.“Hi,Ben.Iwasjustlookingatthelistofactivitiestochoosefrom,”Marksaid.“IthinkI’mgoingtotryhiking,fishingandcanoeing(劃獨木舟運動).”Benhadnotimetothinkofhischoices,56hethoughtthatfishingwouldbeagoodactivitytotry57(one).SoheandMarkwalkedovertothefishinggroup.Afterthefirstlesson,Bencaught58smallfish.“You’reanaturalforthis,”theteachersaid.Eachdaythecampbroughtthetwoboysanewactivity.However,theyenjoyed59(fish)themost,andtheybothlearnedquickly.Ben’ssummerholidaystartedtobeexciting.八、書信作文假定你是學(xué)生李華，世界地球日(WorldEarthDay)即將到來，請你代表學(xué)校學(xué)生給環(huán)境保護組織寫一封有關(guān)環(huán)境保護的倡議信。內(nèi)容包括：1.環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀；2.提出建議；3.倡議和期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSirorMadam,WorldEarthDayiscoming,soIamwritingthislettertosaysomethingaboutourenvironment._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua參考答案一、單項選擇1--10CBCBABCCCD二、完形填空11．B12．B13．A14．C15．A16．D三、閱讀單選17．D18．B19．B20