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Period2

LanguageStudy

Period2LanguageStudy

重點(diǎn)單詞探究重點(diǎn)單詞探究1assistvt.tohelpsbtodosth閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分單詞的詞性和意思。(P26)You’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同事們會(huì)熱情地幫助你,所以如果你對(duì)攝影感興趣,以后你可以集中精力去鉆研。1assistWewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.(2016·全國Ⅰ)Anursewhounderstandsthehealingvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.(2016·四川)TheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringtheFall2016,Winter2016-17andSpring2017semesters.動(dòng)詞。幫助;協(xié)助;援助Wewillassistyouinfinding用法拓展assistsbindoingsth=assistsbtodosth幫助某人做某事assistsbin/withsth

assistancen.

援助;幫助be

assistance有幫助的;能幫上忙的

cometoone’sassistance幫助某人withtheassistanceof

幫助某人某事of在……的幫助下用法拓展幫助某人某事of在……的幫助下小試身手★★★一句多譯凱特幫助我完成了這份工作。(1)Kate

thiswork.

(2)Kate

finishingthework.

(3)Kate

finishthework.

(4)

Kate,Ifinishedthework.

assistedmewith/inassistedmein

assistedmetoWiththeassistanceof小試身手assistedmewith/inassi2informv.totellsbaboutsth,especiallyinanofficialway閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分單詞的詞性和意思。(P26)Theymustuseresearchtoinformthemselvesofthemissingpartsofthestory.他們必須通過調(diào)查研究,使自己了解被遺漏的那部分情況。2informCouldyoupleaseinformmehowtogoaboutcontactingalawyer?I’mverypleasedtoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenaccepted.

【答案】動(dòng)詞。告訴;通知Couldyoupleaseinformmehow用法拓展(1)informsbofsth

告知某人某事keepsbinformed

隨時(shí)向某人報(bào)告情況;隨時(shí)通知某人情況;隨時(shí)告知某人情況informagainst/on/uponsb

告發(fā)某人;檢舉某人(2)inform除了“告訴;通知”之外,還有“了解;熟悉”之意,常用短語:informoneself(of/aboutsth)。Weneedtimetoinformourselvesthoroughlyoftheproblem.我們需要時(shí)間對(duì)這個(gè)問題有個(gè)透徹的了解。用法拓展小試身手★★單句填空(1)Ihopeyouwillwritetomefromtimetotimeandinformme

yourprogress.

(2)Pleasekeepus

(inform)ofallyourfutureprojects.

(3)Thedefendantinformed

theothermembersinthecase.

ofinformedagainst/on/upon人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)小試身手ofinformedagainst/on/upon人3casen.aparticularsituationorasituationofaparticulartype;amatterthatisbeingofficiallyinvestigated,especiallybythepolice閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分單詞的詞性和意思。(P26)Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況:別人控告你的記者,說他(她)們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)?人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)3case人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2MakingInsomecasespeoplehavehadtowaitseveralweeksforanappointment.(2016·天津)Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseitiseithertooboringortoodifficult.(2016·上海)Inanycase,despitesomuchevidencetothecontrary,manymanagersstillagreetoTheoryX.Thecasewillbeheardnextweek.

【答案】名詞。情況;案件人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)Insomecasespeoplehavehad用法拓展in

case決不(置于句首時(shí),常用倒裝句式)

incase假使;以防萬一incaseof假如;萬一inthis/thatcase

isoftenthecase這是常有事

★★★完成句子小試身手(1)

,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.假如這樣的話,你必須在船外揚(yáng)半帆。

(2)As

,solvingoneproblemcancauseoruncoveranother.事實(shí)往往是這樣,解決一個(gè)問題可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致或暴露另一個(gè)問題。

no假使這樣/那樣的話asInthiscaseisoftenthecase人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)用法拓展incase決不(置于句首時(shí),常用倒裝(3)Takethenoteasareminder__________

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.帶著這張便條作為提醒,以防你在那兒購物時(shí)忘了給孩子們買糖果。

(4)Today,we’ll_____________________

wherebeginnersofEnglishfailtousethewordsproperly.當(dāng)今,我們討論許多這樣的情況:初學(xué)英語的人不會(huì)正確使用詞匯。

(5)Innocase

tousethatphoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.任何人在任何情況下都不允許因私事在辦公室用那部電話。

incasediscussanumberofcases

isanyoneallowed人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)(3)Takethenoteasareminder4demandv.toaskforsthveryfirmly;toneedsthinordertobedonesuccessfully閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分單詞的詞性和意思。(P26)Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.這事有些為難,因?yàn)槿绻覀冨e(cuò)了,這位足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員就可以向我們索要賠償。(1)Aspopulationincreases,thedemandforwatergrowsaccordingly. (2)Hestoppedthemananddemandedtoknowwherehecamefrom.

名詞。需求動(dòng)詞。要求人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)4demand名詞。需求動(dòng)詞。要求人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit用法拓展demand后接賓語從句時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可以省略。demandsthofsb(1)

(2)

greatdemand急需

小試身手

★★單句填空Theworkersdemandedthattheiremployer_________(improve)theirworkingconditions.

答案與解析demand后接賓語從句時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。向某人要某物in(should)improve人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)用法拓展向某人要某物in(should)improve人教5approvev.tothinkthatsb/sthisgood,acceptableorsuitable;toofficiallyagreetoaplan,request,etc.閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分單詞的詞性和意思。(P30)Lastofall,thechiefeditorreaditandapprovedit.最后主編審讀了這篇稿件,并且同意發(fā)表了。Theequipmentmustbeboughtfromasupplierapprovedbythecompany.Youcanjointheclassifyourparentsapprove.Thecompanypresidentapprovedthebuildingplans.

【答案】動(dòng)詞。同意;批準(zhǔn)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)5approve人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Maki用法拓展approve表示“批準(zhǔn);通過”之意時(shí)只用作及物動(dòng)詞;表示“贊成;認(rèn)可;同意”等意思時(shí)通常作不及物動(dòng)詞,若需后接賓語,通常要借助介詞of?!铩铩锿瓿删渥有≡嚿硎?1)Iquite

.我相當(dāng)贊成你的計(jì)劃。

(2)Herfatherwillnever__________________

toTom.她父親決不會(huì)贊成她同湯姆結(jié)婚。

(3)Thechairmaninstantly

.董事長立刻批準(zhǔn)了這個(gè)建議。

approveofyourplanapproveofhermarriage

approvedtheproposal人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)用法拓展approveofyourplanapprov重點(diǎn)短語探究人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)重點(diǎn)短語探究人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Making1dependon閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分短語的意思。(P26)Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.同時(shí),你還要根據(jù)被采訪人所說的話準(zhǔn)備提出下一個(gè)問題。I’vebeenoldenoughtoshiftformyself.I’llnolongerdependonmyfather.

人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)1dependon人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2MaWedependonthenewspapersforinformationaboutwhatishappening.(2016·江蘇)Secondly,votingofthiskinddoesnotdependonthestrongpointsofthecompetitors,butratheronhowmanysocial-networkingresourcestheyhave.

【答案】依靠;依賴人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)Wedependonthenewspapersfo用法拓展dependon/uponsbtodosth=dependonsb/sb’sdoingsth

(all)depends.看情況而定。

dependonitthat...相信……;指望……小試身手★★★Ⅰ.完成句子(1)Heknewhecould_____________________________

withthesituation.他知道他可以依靠她來應(yīng)付這種局面。

依靠某人做……Itdependon/uponhertodeal人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)用法拓展依靠某人做……Itdependon/upon(2)—CanyoucometoMary

sbirthdaypartythisSaturdayevening?這周六晚上你能來參加瑪麗的生日聚會(huì)嗎?—

.看情況而定。

★★★Ⅱ.一句多譯你不能指望他會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。Youcan’tdependon

ontime.

=Youcan’tdependon

ontime.

=Youcan’tdependon__________________ontime

itthathewillarrivehis/himarrivinghimtoarriveItalldepends人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)(2)—CanyoucometoMarysbi2accuse...of...閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分短語的意思。(P26)Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況:別人控告你的記者,說他(她)們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)?Idon’tthinkanyonecanaccusemeofnotbeingfrank.

人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)2accuse...of...人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4Thewomanaccusedherassistantoftheft.(2017·北京人大附中高三月考)Thewomanaccusedherbrotherofstealingthejewels.(2017·浙江杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高三月考)Oftentheyaremovedonbythepolice,beingaccused,whetherrightlyorwrongly,offorcefulbegging.

【答案】因……指責(zé)或控告……人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)Thewomanaccusedherassistan用法拓展表示“指責(zé);控告”的短語:chargesb

sth控告某人某事

blamesb

sth/doingsth因(做)某事責(zé)備某人

小試身手★★單句填空(1)Theyaccusethecompanyofnot___________(protect)thepublicinterest.

(2)Severalpeoplewerearrestedbutnobody_____________(charge)withmurder.

(3)Thechildrenwerenot

(blame)fortheaccident.

withforprotectingwaschargedtoblame人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)人教新課標(biāo)必修五unit4-2Makingthenews(共29張PPT)用法拓展withforprotectingwascharg3soasto(dosth)閱讀教材例句,寫出黑體部分短語的意思。(P26)Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.一位足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被指控受賄,故意不進(jìn)球,好讓對(duì)方球隊(duì)贏球。Hewentt

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