人教版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教材知識梳理課件：八年級上冊Unit+9－10

8AUnit9－10Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?1.考試

n.__________________*考試不及格

failtheexam*通過考試

passtheexam2.工作日

n._________

3.邀請

n._________→v.邀請______4.準(zhǔn)備

n.____________→v.準(zhǔn)備_________5.音樂會

n.________

6.大事

n._______

7.客人

n._______exam/examinationweekdayinvitationinvitepreparationprepareconcerteventguest8.日歷

n._________9.白天

n.________10.懸掛

v.______→hung→______

11.抓住

v.______→_______→caught12.接受

v.________→反_______

13.回答

v.______14.打印

v.______

15.有空的；可獲得的

adj._________16.悲哀的

adj._____→反happy/gladcalendardaytimehanghungcatchcaughtacceptrefusereplyprintavailablesad17.驚奇的

adj._________*besurprisedat...

對……感到驚訝18.沒有

prep._________Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!19.會議

n._________20.巧克力

n._________21.建議

n.________22.專家

n._______23.青少年

n._________24.錢包

n._______surprisedwithoutmeetingchocolateadviceexpertteenagerwallet25.錯誤

n.________*犯錯誤

makeamistake26.步驟

n.______27.經(jīng)驗；經(jīng)歷

n.___________28.組織

v._________________→n.組織____________29.旅行

v._______30.勸告

v._______31.解決

v._______32.相信

v.______*相信某人trust(in)sb.33.當(dāng)然

adv._________mistakestepexperienceorganize/organiseorganizationtraveladvisesolvetrustcertainly34.其他的

adj.______35.失望

adj._______36.正常的

adj.________37.生氣的

adj._______38.善解人意的

adj.______________39.除非

conj._______40.他自己

pron.________elseupsetnormalangryunderstandingunlesshimself【名詞短語】1.(U9)前天______________________2.(U9)后天______________________3.(U10)炸土豆片；炸薯條_______________【動詞短語】4.(U9)為……做準(zhǔn)備_______________5.(U9)閑逛；常去某處_______________6.(U9)照料；照顧_______________thedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowpotatochipsprepareforhangoutlookafter7.(U9)拒絕_______________8.(U9)去旅行_______________9.(U9)盼望；期待_______________10.(U10)保守秘密_______________【介詞短語】11.(U10)最后；終于_______________12.(U10)分成兩半_______________turndowntakeatriplookforwardtokeep…tooneselfintheendinhalf滿分點撥advise→advised→advised→advises→advising教材例句：試一試，填一填1.RobertHunt________studentsaboutcommonproblems.羅伯特·亨利給學(xué)生提出一些關(guān)于常見問題的建議。(RJ8AU10)2.Histeacher________hisparents____talkwiththeirsoninperson.他的老師建議他的父母親自和他們的兒子談一下。(RJ9全U4)advisesadvise的用法歸納advisedtoadvise的用法(1)advise＋n./pron./V-ing(2)advisesb.(not)todo…(3)advisesb.＋特殊疑問詞＋todo…(4)adviseonsth.或advisesb.onsth.(5)advisesb.againstdoingsth.(6)advise＋賓語從句advise的名詞為advice，表示“意見，建議”，是不可數(shù)名詞。常見詞組有：一條建議apieceofadvice一些建議someadvice提出建議/忠告giveadvice接受建議/忠告takeone’sadvice主題情景，知識串練ThedoctoradvisesLeo_________(change)hiseatinghabits.Heshouldn’teattoomuchice-cream.ButLeodoesn’t_____thedoctor’sadvice.HisparentsareworriedaboutLeo’shealth.Thedoctoradvises_________(stop)buyinghimice-cream.Andhisparentsalsoagreewiththedoctor.tochangetakestopping滿分點撥agree→agreed→agreed→agrees→agreeing教材例句：試一試，填一填1.However,they______itmaytakehundredsofyears.然而，他們同意這可能得花數(shù)百年的時間。(RJ8AU7)2.RobertHunt___________Laura.羅伯特·亨特同意羅拉。(RJ8AU10)agreeagree的用法歸納agreeswith詞組用法例句agreewith(1)表示同意某人或某人的意見等Idon’tagreewithyou.我不同意你。(2)表示“對……適合”Hardworkdoesnotagreewithhim.艱苦的工作不適合他。(3)表示“與……一致”Whatshedoesdoesn’tagreewithwhatshesays.她的言行不一致。agreeon/upon(1)指雙方通過協(xié)商而取得一致意見Weagreedontheprice.我們就價格達成了一致意見。(2)agreeondoingsth.(＝agreetodosth.)Heagreedonlending(＝tolend)ussomemoney.他同意了借給我們一些錢。主題情景，知識串練Theboywantstogoouttoflyakite.Buttheweatherdoesnotagree_____him.Therainiscoming.Soheaskshismomwhetherhecanflythekiteindoors.Hismomdoesn'tagree.Theboyissad.AndthenheaskswhetherhecanwatchTVforawhile.Luckily,hismomagrees____theidea.withon一、語法選擇。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與社會(體育)難度：

詞數(shù)：188用時：6分鐘

Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleep.ButZhaoYi,a15-year-oldstudentinHangzhou,1.______upat7:00a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverymorning.Runningispartof2.______homework.()1.A.getsB.gotC.isgetting()2.A.heB.himC.hisACgetshisZhaoisnotalone.Manyschoolsaskstudents3.__________duringthewinterholiday.Oneofthereasonsisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowmuchmoreimportantthanbefore.()3.A.exerciseB.toexerciseC.exercisingBtoexerciseSoZhao’sschoolrequiresstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoors4.______theweatherisbad.Studentshavetopostexercisephotosonline.Thesephotos5.___________bytheirteacherseveryday.Studentsevenhavedailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhavetoskipropefortwo6.________anddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.()4.A.ifB.becauseC.although()5.A.arecheckedB.checkedC.check()6.A.minuteB.minutesC.minute'sAABifarecheckedminutesAlthoughkeepingexercisingisdifficultforsomestudents,ithelpsthemmakeexercisebecomea7.______partoftheirdailylivesthanbefore.HuangZhichangis8.______14-year-oldboyatthesameschoolasZhao.Hehatedrunning9.______thepast.Butnowhecanrunhalfanhour10.______throughpractice.“NowIloverunningwithmyclassmates！”hesaid.()7.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggest()8.A.aB.anC.the()9.A.atB.onC.in()10.A.slowlyB.slownessC.slowBACAbiggerainslowly二、完形填空。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與自我(做人與做事)難度：

詞數(shù)：222用時：7分鐘

Eddiewasfilledwithexcitement.Themountainbike1.______wasabouttostartandhehadbeentraininghardbefore.Hehopedtogetthefirstprizethisyear.Thewaitingcrowdshoutedandcheered,andEddie'sdadwasamongthem,smiling2._______．()1.A.showB.raceC.tripD.exercise()2.A.proudlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.weaklyBAraceproudlyEddiegotawayquicklywhentherace3.______.Theroadwasbumpy(起伏不平)withlotsofsuddenturns.ButEddiewas4.______forthesechallengesbecausehepracticedalot.Ashewentaroundacorner,he5.______thathisfriendRileywastheonlycompetitorinfrontofhim.()3.A.stoppedB.turnedC.beganD.changed()4.A.goodB.famousC.readyD.thankful()5.A.dreamedB.decidedC.expectedD.foundCCDbeganreadyfoundEddiespeduptoreachRileyandthensuddenlyhewasinthelead.Hewasgoingto6.______！Eddiecouldseethefinishlinewassoclosetohim.Momentslater,Eddieheardacry.He7.___________andsawRileyfalloffhisbike.Atanymoment,other8._______wouldpassEddietothefinishline.()6.A.winB.failC.hurtD.rest()7.A.lookedupB.lookedaroundC.lookedthroughD.lookedinto()8.A.ridersB.studentsC.teachersD.parentsABAwinlookedaroundridersHowever,EddiejumpedoffhisbikeandrantoRiley.Riley’sleggothurtandEddiehelpedhimstandup9.______．Othercompetitorsreachedthefinishline,andEddieheardacheerforthewinnerfromthecrowd.WhenEddiepushedhisbiketothefinishline,hewasso10.______withtearsinhiseyes.()9.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.luckilyD.politely()10.A.touchedB.worriedC.excitedD.sadBDslowlysadThen,tohissurprise,Eddieheardthatthecrowdwascheeringforhim.Andtherewashisdad,withtheproudestsmileofall.三、回答問題。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與自我(自我提升)難度：

詞數(shù)：242用時：7分鐘

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。WangMengjiaisagirlfromSichuanProvince.Shewasgiventhetitleofoneofthemostbeautifulfilialpiety(孝順)teenagersonNovember5,2020.Sinceherchildhood,WangMengjiahasbeenpickingteawithherfamilyintheteagarden.Inthoseyears,WangMengjia’sfathermadesomemoneyforthefamilybymakingtea,sothefamilybuiltanewhouse.Herfathersaidhewantedtolethergrandparentsliveabetterlife.Butintheautumnof2011,WangMengjia’sfatherdiedinacaraccidentonhiswayhomefromwork.WangMengjia’sfatheristheonlychildofhergrandparents.Thatmadehergrandparentssosad.Fiveyearslater,hermotherremarried.ShehopedWangMengjiacouldleavewithher,butWangMengjiarefused.Shesaid,“IfIleave,noonewilltakecareofmygrandparents.Imuststayheretolookafterthem.”Fromthenon,WangMengjiaalmostspenthersparetimeintheteagarden.Atthesametime,WangMengjiastartedtoraisethefamily,becauseshewantedtolethergrandparentsliveagoodlife.In2019,WangMengjiaenteredoneofthebestschools—HongyaMiddleSchool.Attheceremony(儀式)，oneofthehostssaid,“WangMengjia,a16-year-oldgirlwith10yearsofteapickingexperience,chosetotakecareofherelderlygrandparentsonherown.Sheshouldbegiventhetitle.”1.WhenwasWangMengjiagiventhetitleofoneofthemostbeautifulfilialpietyteenagers?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdidWangMengjia’sfathermakemoney?______________________________________________________________________________________________OnNovember5，2020./She/WangMengjiawasgiventhetitleofoneofthemostbeautifulfilialpietyteenagersonNovember5，2020.Bymakingtea./He/Her/WangMengjia’sfathermademoneybymakingtea.3.WheredidWangMengjiaspendhersparetimesincesheraisedthefamily?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhichschooldidWangMengjiaenterin2019?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Intheteagarden./She/WangMengjiaspenthersparetimeintheteagarden(sincesheraisedthefamily).HongyaMiddleSchool./She/WangMengjiaentered(oneofthebestschools—)HongyaMiddleSchoolin2019.5.WhydidWangMengjiagetthetitleofoneofthemostbeautifulfilialpietyteenagers?______________________________________________________________________________________________Becauseshe/WangMengjiachosetotakecareofherelderlygrandparentsonherown.四、短文填空。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與社會(社會服務(wù))難度：

詞數(shù)：221用時：7分鐘

wearwhenIupcreatepoortooworkforlistenalthoughwhatLastSunday,MarkinvitedmetohelpservedinneratTentCity.Anumberoftentswereset1.______forthehomelessinth