Unit4Amazingart現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動態(tài)詳解與練習(xí)（原卷版）

必修3unit4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動態(tài)觀察以下句子：①Thetechniqueisbeingtriedtoassesswhateffectitmayhave.②Theproblemwhichisbeingdiscussedisworthreflectingon.③Wehavetotakeanotherroadbecausethisroadisbeingrepaired.④ThebroadcastisbeingbroughttoyoufromoneofthelargestmuseumsontheearththeLouvreatthismoment.⑤Currently,theriversinthecityarebeingseriouslypolluted.總結(jié)規(guī)律：以上例句中的時態(tài)和語態(tài)是___________________結(jié)構(gòu)為:__________________________常見的時間狀語為：now現(xiàn)在,nowadays現(xiàn)如今,currently現(xiàn)在,atpresent現(xiàn)在,atthismoment在此刻,forthetimebeing暫時,forthemoment暫時等?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動態(tài)：概念：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時概念：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。主語是行為動作的發(fā)出者?，F(xiàn)在完成時被動態(tài)概念：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。主語是行為動作的承受者。結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定式is/am/arebeing+v.ed否定式is/am/are+not+being+v.ed一般疑問句Is/Am/Are+主語+being+v.ed?特殊疑問句疑問詞+is/am/are+being+v.ed?舉例說明：Thewildlifeisbeingprotectedtopromotehealthyecosystem.野生動物正被保護(hù)著來促進(jìn)健康的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。改為否定句：_________________________________________________________________改為一般疑問句:_______________________________________________________________現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動態(tài)的基本用法:表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的被動動作。Thewashingmachineisbeingrepairednow,soIhavetowashclothesbyhands.這個洗衣機(jī)正在被修理，所以我不得不手洗衣服。Thepatientisbeingexaminedbythedoctorcarefully.醫(yī)生正在認(rèn)真給病人體檢。表示現(xiàn)階段或目前一段時間正在發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，不一定此時此刻正在進(jìn)行的被動動作。Thesedaysthepartyisbeingpreparedbytheschoolstudents.這些天學(xué)校學(xué)生們正準(zhǔn)備著一個晚會。Thewildlifehereisbeingprotectedbythelocalgovernment.當(dāng)?shù)卣Ｗo(hù)著這里的野生動物?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動態(tài)可以與表示“頻率”的副詞，如always,often.constantly,forever,continually等連用，表示喜歡、厭惡等情感。Heisalwaysbeingcriticizedbyhisfather.他總會被他爸爸批評。Thebookiscontinuallybeingborrowedamongthestudents.學(xué)生們不斷地借閱這本書。三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng)cook,burn,sell,print等用于進(jìn)行時，常用主動表示被動。Thehouseisburning.房子正燒著。Thericeiscooking.米飯正煮著。Thebookissellingwell.這本書正賣得很好。鞏固練習(xí)：(1)單句語法填空①．Thiskindofshirt,whichhasbeenoutofstyle,_____________(sell)athalfprice.②．Thereisgoodnewsofthesportsmeetingwhich_____________(hold)inthecitystadiumthesedays.③．Wehavetotakeanotherroadbecausethisroad____________________(repair).④．Thisspecieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitshabitat_______________(destroy).⑤．Thebuildingwhich_______________(build)nowisahospital.⑥．Themedicine________________(use)experimentallyonpatientswithheartdiseasethesedays.⑦．Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______________(build)atpresentinthedisasterarea.⑧．Therestaurantwhich________________(decorate)forthetimebeingisrunbyafamoussinger.⑨．Newknowledge________________(generate)constantlyandwhatyoualreadyknowisbeingrevisedallthetime,totheextentthatitcanbedifficulttokeeppacewiththelatestdevelopment.⑩．ItisafactthatEnglish______________(accept)asaninternationallanguage.(2)單項(xiàng)選擇1．ThesedaysaChineseTVserieswiththethemeofantiJapanesewarduringtheSecondWorldWar______onGuangdong’stelevisionscreens,drawinggreatattentionfromviewers.A．isbroadcasting B．hasbroadcastC．isbeingbroadcast D．hasbeenbroadcast2．—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtothevillage?—Thebridgetoit______.A．isrepaired B．hasrepairedC．isbeingrepaired D．willrepair3．Themotherlooksupsetoutsidetheoperatingroom,whoseson_________on.A．isbeingoperated B．isoperatedC．hasbeenoperated D．wasoperated4．Currently,about35,000works________inover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakealifetimetoseeeverything.A．weredisplaying B．a(chǎn)redisplayingC．werebeingdisplayed D．a(chǎn)rebeingdisplayed5．Artiseverywherearoundus.Look!Beautifulworksofart________onthatbuilding.A．ispainting B．isbeingpaintedC．a(chǎn)repainting D．a(chǎn)rebeingpainted6．Thepatient___________inthehospitalrightnow.A．isoperatingon B．isoperatedonC．isbeingoperatedon D．hasoperatedon7．Thegymwhich_________willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A．isbeingbuilt B．isbuilt C．hasbeenbuilt D．willbebuilt8．—Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?—Notyet.Myhouse______.A．hasbeenpainted B．ispaintedC．ispainting D．isbeingpainted9．Alargepark________herenow.Theyhopetofinishitinthreemonths.A．isbuilt B．willbebuiltC．hasbeenbuilt D．isbeingbuilt10．Wehavetoholdthemeetinginthesmallhallbecausethemeetingroomwhereweplannedtouse_______.A．isbeingdecorated B．isdecoratingC．willbedecorated D．beingdecorated11．TheOlympicSportsCenter_______atpresentinthecityandissaidtobeopentothepublicin2019A．isbuilt B．hasbuilt C．isbeingbuilt D．willbebuilt12．Newgrammarrulesareconstantly__________bylanguageauthorities.A．beingintroduced B．beintroduced C．introduced D．introducing13．Allthat______aboutrightnowshouldnotbeletout.A．a(chǎn)retalked B．isbeingtalkedC．istalked D．a(chǎn)rebeingtalked14．Thegraybuildingiswheretheworkersareliving,andthewhiteoneiswherethespareparts