Unit4Grammar學(xué)案牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit4Grammar【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.能記住并能運(yùn)用下列單詞和短語(yǔ):would,wouldlike,life,rollerskating。2.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用正確的介詞來(lái)表達(dá)時(shí)間;正確識(shí)別并使用頻度副詞。3.通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí),能夠用正確的語(yǔ)言與他人交流自己的作息情況。?課時(shí)重點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用正確的介詞來(lái)表達(dá)時(shí)間;正確識(shí)別并使用頻度副詞?！绢A(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】一、選一選wouldlike,life,rollerskating,in,on,at1.Itotellyouaboutmylifehere.

2.MyparentswatchTVtheevening.

3.Oursummerholidaystarts1stJuly.

4.Milliehasbreakfastseveno'clock.

5.Millieoftengoes.

6.Whatisyourschoollike?

二、譯一譯1.在海南,冬天從來(lái)不下雪。______________________________________________________________2.第22屆世界杯在2022年舉辦。______________________________________________________________3.他們?cè)趦和?jié)玩得很高興。______________________________________________________________4.中國(guó)的孩子在六歲開(kāi)始上學(xué)。______________________________________________________________5.我和我的朋友們那時(shí)總是很高興。______________________________________________________________6.他們多久鍛煉一次?______________________________________________________________三、想一想時(shí)間介詞用法總結(jié):根據(jù)上面的句子來(lái)看,在某個(gè)季節(jié)、某年、上午、下午、晚上,用介詞;在某一天用介詞;在幾點(diǎn)鐘、幾歲用介詞。另外,在中午、在晚上也可用介詞at,翻譯成atnoon和atnight。

【答案】一、1.wouldlike2.in3.on4.at5.rollerskating6.life二、1.InHainan,itneversnowsinwinter.2.The22ndWorldCupisin2022.3.TheyhavelotsoffunonChildren'sDay.4.ChildreninChinastartschoolat6yearsold.5.MyfriendsandIalwayshavegreatfunthen.6.Howoftendotheyexercise?三、inonat【合作探究】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)1.看1~5小題了解in,on,at的使用范圍,6~10小題指出哪些是頻度副詞。(1)TheystartschoolonSeptember1st.()(2)WealwayshaveameetingonMondaymorning.()(3)ChildreninChinastartschoolatsixyearsold.()(4)Ihavebreakfastathalfpastsix.()(5)IsyourbirthdayinJuneorJuly?()(6)Ioftengotoschoolwithmysister.()(7)Hesometimeseatssomejunkfood(垃圾食品).()(8)Readinginthesunisnevergoodforyoureyes.()(9)Jimalwaysplaysfootballontheplaygroundafterschool.()(10)Myfatherseldomhasbreakfastathome.()2.總結(jié):時(shí)間介詞on用在某一天和星期的前面,at用在幾歲、幾點(diǎn)鐘的前面,in用在年份、季節(jié)、月份、上午、下午的前面。任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二語(yǔ)法鞏固1.讀課本第47頁(yè)A部分的表格中的內(nèi)容,找出句子中的時(shí)間介詞,總結(jié)一下它們的用法。2.學(xué)習(xí)單詞及短語(yǔ):would,wouldlike,life。完成A部分中的練習(xí),并核對(duì)答案。3.朗讀第47頁(yè)的郵件內(nèi)容,鞏固時(shí)間介詞的用法。4.讀課本第48頁(yè)B部分的圖表中的內(nèi)容,記住頻度副詞表示的頻率。never:0%;seldom:20%;sometimes:40%;often:60%;usually:80%;always:100%5.學(xué)習(xí)短語(yǔ):rollerskating。完成B部分的練習(xí),并核對(duì)答案。6.朗讀B部分的句子,鞏固頻度副詞的用法?！W(xué)習(xí)小助手·時(shí)間介詞用法:in加年、月、季節(jié)、上下午,on加天,at加歲加點(diǎn)。頻度副詞按照n,s,s,o,u,a(各個(gè)單詞的首字母)順序表示的頻率逐一升高。任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)三小組活動(dòng)1.根據(jù)圖片,讓學(xué)生和其搭檔用時(shí)間介詞和頻度副詞說(shuō)句子。2.選擇兩組同學(xué)展示一下自己的句子?！W(xué)習(xí)小助手·編句子時(shí),注意介詞on的使用。只要時(shí)間涉及具體的某一天就用on,還要注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)要和主語(yǔ)保持一致。【答案】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一1.(1)on用在具體日期前面(2)on用在星期前面(3)at用在歲數(shù)前面(4)at用在時(shí)間點(diǎn)前面(5)in用在月份前面(6)often(7)sometimes(8)never(9)always(10)seldom【知識(shí)超市】●頻度副詞的用法1.認(rèn)識(shí)頻度副詞usually,sometimes,always,often,seldom,never等詞在英語(yǔ)中被稱(chēng)為“頻度副詞”。它們用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率。頻率由低到高的順序是:never→seldom→sometimes→often→usually→always從不→很少→有時(shí)→經(jīng)?！ǔ！偸?.使用頻度副詞頻度副詞通常和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用,表示經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。放在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。例如:Ineverdrinkwine.我從不喝酒。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.他總是樂(lè)于助人。對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)完成下列各題。1.用seldom,sometimes,never,usually,always填空。①Theweather(天氣)ischangeable(多變的)here.It'swarmandcold.

②Thisplacesnowsinsummer.

③Heeatseggsbecausehefeelsverybadwhenheeatseggs.

④TheEarthgoesaroundthesun.

⑤MrBrowngoestoworkbybike,butwhenit'srainy,hetakesabus.

2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。①Thechildrenvisitthemuseumonceayear.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))

thechildrenvisitthemuseum?

②Jackdoesn'thavelunchatschooloften.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Jackatschool.

【答案】1.①sometimessometimes②seldom/never③never④always⑤usually2.①Howoftendo②seldomhaslunch●Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmylifehere.我想告訴你關(guān)于我在這里的生活。1.wouldlike與動(dòng)詞want同義,但語(yǔ)氣比want更委婉、更禮貌。wouldlike沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化,在肯定句中would常在主語(yǔ)后面縮寫(xiě)為'd。例如:I'dliketostayathomeatweekends.在周末我愿意待在家里。2.疑問(wèn)句“Wouldyoulike...?”句式中的like后面常接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)詞不定式,表示“你想要……嗎?”與“Doyouwant...?”意思相近,但前者語(yǔ)氣比后者委婉,用來(lái)表示禮貌地提出請(qǐng)求、征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或委婉地提出建議等。主要用法:①Wouldyoulikesth?你想要……嗎?例如:—Wouldyoulikesomeoranges?=Doyouwantsomeoranges?你想要一些橘子嗎?—Yes,please.是的,我想要。②Wouldyouliketodosth?你想做某事嗎?例如:—Wouldyouliketodrinkacupoftea?=Doyouwanttodrinkacupoftea?你想喝杯茶嗎?—Yes,I'dloveto.是的,我想喝。對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—.

A.NoproblemB.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcourse D.Thankyou()2.—Wouldyouliketoewithme?—.

A.Allright B.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Ofcourse D.I'mafraidso【答案】1.B2.B●Howoftendotheyexercise?他們多久鍛煉一次?howoften意為“多久一次”,它指動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率,與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。回答howoften引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要用表示頻率的詞或短語(yǔ)“always,usually,often,sometimes,never,onceaweek,twiceayear,everyday/week/month”等來(lái)回答。例如:—HowoftendoyouwatchTV?你多久看一次