Unit10現(xiàn)在完成時（三）人教版八年級英語下冊

八下Unit10現(xiàn)在完成時（三）一、用for或since填空。1.Helenlefttwohoursago.Helenhasbeenawaytwohours.2.Jackhasatoycarandhegotitonhisfifthbirthday.Jackhasownedthetoycarhisfifthbirthday.3.Shearrivedthereatfouro'clockandsheisstillthere.Shehasbeentherefouro'clock.二、單項選擇。1.Areyouasoccerplayerinyourschool?Yes,Itheteamtwoyearsago.Iintheteamfortwoyears.A.havejoined;havebeenB.wasjoined;amC.joined;wasD.joined;havebeen2.IsawJuliainAprilandIhersincethen.A.don'tsee B.didn'tsee C.won'tsee D.haven'tseen 3.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A.were B.became C.hasbee D.havebeen 4.Hisgrandmotherforsixyears.Andhestillmissesherverymuch.A.died B.hasdied C.hasbeendeadD.hasbeendied三、句型轉換(1~7題同義句轉換;8題對畫線部分提問)。1.Theyhavewaitedherefortwohours.Theyhavewaitedhere.2.Ileftmyhometownlastmonth.Ifrommyhometownsincelastmonth.3.Iboughtthebookaweekago.Ithebookforaweek.4.Thefilmbegantwentyminutesago.Thefilmfortwentyminutes.5.TheBlacksgotmarriedthirtyyearsago.TheBlackshaveforthirtyyears.6.TheGreensmovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.TheGreensFrancetwoyears.7.Mr.Quborrowedthisbooktwoweeksago.(1)twoweekssinceMr.Quborrowedthisbook.(2)Mr.Qugointhisbookaldtwoweeksago.(3)Mr.Quthisbooktwoweeks.(4)TwoweeksMr.Quborrowedthisbook,8.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforovernineyears.haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?重難點1consider的用法1.(荊州中考)Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.WhynotvisitingJingzhou?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.A.regard B.consider C.wonder D.suggest 2.(鄂州中考)Jackhasn'ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.Heisconsideringhispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A.todrop B.tothrow C.dropping D.throwing 3.他們正在考慮去哪里度假。Theyareconsideringforvacation.重難點2regard的用法1.(達州中考)蓮花湖公園被認為是達州最美的公園之一。LianhuaLakeParkisoneofthemostbeautifulparksinDazhou.2.這位老人把他看作是自己的兒子。Theoldmanhisson.重難點3among與between的用法1.There'sonetakenbytheRiverSeinethesephotos.Canyoufinditout?2.DoyouknowthestudentDavidandJack?3.他站在樹林中。Heisstandingthewoods.重難點4check的用法1.查看一下所有的書。allthebooks.2.交作業(yè)之前,你應該檢查一遍。Youshouldbeforeyouhandinyourhomework.重難點5own的用法1.The(own)ofthestorewassweepinghisfloorwhenIwalkedin.2.Aftertwoyears'hardwork,he(own)acarandahousenow.3.這個農場是他們自己的。Thefarmis.重難點6certain的用法1.Theyarecertain(invite)metotheparty.2.你確信他不會幫助我們嗎?youhewon'thelpus?3.由于某些原因,他將不會來。Forreasons,hewon'te.重難點7search的用法1.他在搜查他的箱子。Hehisbox. 2.我的弟弟正在尋找他的字典。Mybrotherhisdictionary.重難點8 accordingto的用法 1.一切都按照你的計劃正常實施。Everythinggoeswell.2.學生的擇校依據(jù)是他們居住的地方。Thestudentsgototheirschool.答案：、1.for2.since3.since二、1.D根據(jù)時間狀語twoyearsago可知第一空用一般過去時;根據(jù)時間狀語fortwoyears可知第二空要用現(xiàn)在完成時。2.Dsincethen為現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語，所以需要用現(xiàn)在完成時。3.D由時間狀語sincetenyearsago可知本句應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。4.C由句意可知,他奶奶去世到現(xiàn)在有6年了,因此本句應用現(xiàn)在完成時表達,排除A;由于“for+時間段”作時間狀語的句子謂語動詞應用延續(xù)性動詞,而die為短暫性動詞,排除B、D.三、1.sincetwohoursago2.havebeenaway3.havehad4.hasbeenon5.beenmarried6.havebeenin;for7.(1)It'sbeen(2)haskept;since(3)haskept;for(4)haspassedsince8.Howlong重難點11.B句意:“我不知道這個暑假去哪兒?！薄盀槭裁床豢紤]參觀荊州呢?(那里)有許多名勝古跡?！备鶕?jù)句意可知,應該是考慮參觀荊州。2.C根據(jù)上文“杰克很久沒有上鋼琴課了”和下文“花更多時間在學習上”可知,他正考慮放棄鋼琴課。放棄應該用drop,相當于giveup.consider如果直接跟動詞作賓語，后面的動詞一定要用動名詞形式。3.wheretogo重難點21.regardedas2.regardshima