2023學(xué)年中考初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試試題

I.聽(tīng)力技能（三部分,共20小題，計(jì)25分）

A）反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答語(yǔ)完成對(duì)話。（共5小題，每小題1分）

1.A.Thankyou.B.Whatapity!C.TIItakeit.

2.A.Seeyou.B.ThatsOK.C.Yes,Iwill.

3.A.Before3:30.B.Yes,that'sfine.C.Notatall.

4.A.Youcan'twatchit..B.Let,sturnitoff.C.rIIturnit

on.

5.A.Soundgood.B.Ofcoursenot.C.SodoI.

B）理解根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案回答問(wèn)題。（共10小題，每小題1分）

聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第6至7小題。

6.WhenwillMariaandMichaelgraduatefromschool?

A.Inaweek.B.Intwodays.C.Afteraweek.

7.WhereisMichaelgoingtowritehisbestwishes?

A.Onthecard.B.Onthebackofeachphoto.C.Inaletter.

聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第8至9小題。

8.WherewillLinbeinMarch?

A.InKorea.B.InRussia.C.InFrance.

9.WhatdoesLinthinkofhislife?

A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Excitingb■uttiring.

聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第10至12小題。

10.Howoldistheboy?

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A.12.B.13.C.11.

11.Wheredoestheboylive?

A.Oppositethelibrary.B.Oppositetheplayground.C.Bythe

playground.

12.Whatkindofbooksdoestheboylike?

A.Theoneswithinterestingbooks.B.Theoneswithexciting

stories.

C.Theoneswrittenbyfamouswriters.

聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。

13.Whydoesn7tAliceliketheSunshineCinema?

A.Becauseithasniceseats.B.Becauseithasfreepopcorn.

C.Becauseitisundergroundanddark.

14.HowdoestheSunshineCinemamakeAlicefeel?

A.Upset.B.Boring.C.Scared.

15.HowwillSamansAlicegotothecinema?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

C）筆錄要點(diǎn)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)下面的表格。每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞（共5

小題，每小題2分）

Ourtown

IntroductiIthaschangedalotinthelast（16）_______years.

on

JobsInthepast,mostpeopleworkedasfishermenor

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(17)—.

Now,manypeopleworkincar

factories,(18)_____orbanks,

ActivitiesYoungpeoplelikegoingtothe(19)________and

thecinema.

Oldpeoplelikegoingtothebeachandthe

restaurants.

Therearefootballmatchesandracesinthenew

(20)_________onceaweek.

n.知識(shí)運(yùn)用(兩部分，共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分)

A)語(yǔ)法填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10小題，每小題1

分)

21.—Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldaregetting

interestedWeChat(微信).

—Theycancommunicatemorefreely.

A.rbyB.aboutC.in

22.—Itzsoneofthethingsintheworldtobefriendswithyou.

A.worseB.HappiestC.busiest

23.—Howoldisyoursister?

一.Wehadasurprisingpartyforherbirthdayyesterday.

A.Twelve;twelfthB.Twelfth;twelveC.Twelve;twelve

24.—WhatdidyoudoonDay?

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—Icookedformyfamily.

A.Mother,sB.MothersC.Mothers7

25.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherthesolutiontotheproblem.

A.knowB.knowsC.don1tknow

26.—Isyourfatherathome?

一No,hetotown.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goes

27.fineweather!Shallwegohiking?

A.WhataB.WhatC.Howa

28.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople*slifealotsinceit.

A.inventsB.inventedC.wasinvented

29.MrGreenhasn,tdecidednextweekend.

A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnicC.wherehe

hadapicnic

30.—WhynotgotoWandaCinematonight?

A.Itdoesn,tmatterB.SoundsgreatC.Sorrytohearthat

B）完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。

供10小題，每小題1分）

MoreandmoreforeignersaroundtheworldarelearningChinese.The

relationship31_theUnitedStatesandChinahasreally32thegrowthof

ChineselanguagelearningintheUS.

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IamChrisfromtheUS.IamoneofthemanypeopleIearning33.1

amstudyingataConfuciusinstitute（孑L子學(xué)院）inNewYork.Thereare10

studentsinourclass.Someareover30yearsold.Somearemiddle

schoolstudents.OurChineseteacher34Beijing.Heoftentellsussome

35_thingsinChina.

IthinkChineseis36tolearn.ThebiggestchallengeforAmerican

learnersisthewriting.Chineseis37differentfromanyotherlanguage

intheworld.

Itwill38mealotoftimetolearnenoughChinesecharacters（漢字）.

ButIthinktherearemanyadvantagesofspendingtime39the

language.Onebigadvantageisthatitmakesmeseethingsfroma

differentpointofview,40Chineseissuchadifferentlanguagefrom

English.

IthinkforAmericanstudentsthemostimportantadvantageisthat

learningadifferentlanguagecanopenuptheirminds.

31.A.amongB.beforeC.between

32.A.influencedB.practicedC.started

33.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French

34.A.comesfromB.leavesforC.comesto

35.A.interestedB.interestC.interesting

36.A.easyB.surprisedC.difficult

37.A.completelyB.quicklyC.easily

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38.A.getB.takeC.spend

39.A.onB.inC.at

40.A.ifB.becauseC.while

m.閱讀技能（四部分，共20小題，每小題2分計(jì)40分）

）（）（）

A閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正T誤Fo（共5小題，每小題2

分）

WhenDavidwasplayinginfrontofabighouse,amanarrived.The

manaskedDavid,“Areyourparentsathome?Ihavealetterforthem.”

Davidanswered,"Yes.MyfatheriswatchingTVandmymotheristaking

careofmylittlesister."Themanrangthedoorbellbutnooneanswered

thedoor."Aretheysleeping?"themansaidtohimself.Themantried

again,butstillnooneanswered.Thenthemanturnedaroundandsaid

toDavid,“Youbadboy.Youlied（說(shuō)謊）tome!Yourparentsarenztat

home.”"Ineverlie,z,saidDavid."Thisisnotmyhouse!”

判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫(xiě)"T",不符合的寫(xiě)"F".

41.Davidwasplayingbehindabighouse.

42.David'sfatherwassleepingandhismotherwaswatchingTV.

43.Themanrangthedoorbellbutnobodyopenedthedoorforhim.

44.Davidliedtotheman.

45.Daviddidn'tliveinthatbighouse.

B）閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。（共5

小題，每小題2分）

6/19

ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinstein（愛(ài)因斯坦）wasoneofthegreatest

scientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Herearesome

interestingthingsabouthim.

WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhat

heneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healso

askedforabigwaste-paperbaskettoholdallofhismistakes.This

showsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanlearnby

makingmistakes.

Einsteinregardedtimeasaveryimportantthing.Heneverwore

socksandhethoughtputtingonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeople

alreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftimeremembering

thingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That,swhyhenever

rememberedhisownphonenumber,whichwasinthephonebook.He

knewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwearegoingtodo

greatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.

Einsteinlikedtojoketoo.Onceinanexamastudentaskedhimwhy

allthequestionswerethesameaslastyear's.Einsteinrepliedthe

questionswerethesamebuttheanswersweredifferent!

46.WhenEinsteinbeganhisworkinAmerica,heaskedforsomethings

except.

A.adeskB.somepaperC.apen

47.Inoneexam,Einstein.

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A.askeddifferentquestionsB.wanteddifferentanswersC.wantedthe

answersallthesame

48.Einsteinneverrememberedhisownphonenumberbecause.

A.noonetoldhimthenumberB.hecouldn,trememberitatall

C.hedidn'tthinkitwasworthremembering

49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EinsteinhasbeentomanycountriesexceptAmerica.

B.Einsteinthoughtpeoplecouldlearnfrommistakes.

C.Einsteinthoughtsockswereasimportantasshoes.

50.Fromthepassagewelearn.

A.EinsteinthoughttimewasveryimportantB.Einsteinwastoocareful

tomakemistakes

C.Einsteinmadefewjokeswithhisstudents

C）匹配閱讀下篇材料，從所給的A-F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空，使短

文通艇內(nèi)容完整。（共5小題，每小題2分）

51.It'sarounduswhenwewalkandplay.Fromthetimewe

wereborn,airisaroundusoneveryside.Whenwesitdownits

aroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.52.

Alllivingthingsneedair.Livingthingscan*tlivewithoutair.Wecan

gowithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan'tliveformorethan

afewminuteswithoutair.53.Whenweareworkingorrunning,we

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needmoreair.Whenweareasleep,weneedlessair.Weliveinair,but

wecan,tseeit.54.Wecanfeelitwhenit'smoving.

55.Howcanyoumakeairmove?Hereisoneway.Holdan

openbookinyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Closeitquickly.What

canyoufeel?Whatyoufeelistheair.

A.Wetakeinair.

B.Doyouknowwhatairis?

C.Weliveinair.

D.Wecanonlyfeelit.

E.Movingairiscalledwind.

F.Airisallaroundus.

D）摘錄閱讀短文，然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。（共5小題，每

小題2分）

Clothing。員裝）isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothing

toknowmoreaboutculture.

Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownin

traditionaldress.Thethreecolors—red,goldandgreen,areoftenused

intheclothing.Thefirstcolorrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeople

whofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;

andthethird,thegrasslandofhome.

Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycareful

inchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthe

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wrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,a

womanshouldwearherwaistband（月要帶）differentlyaccordingtothe

importanceofthesocialevent.

Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsare

famousforloose（寬松的）clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbevery

highduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthatthe

clothesarecomfortablefordailylife.

TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWestern

clothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstill

quitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.

TraditionalDressinAfrica

Differentcolors?Thethreemost_56_usedinclothing

arered,goldandgreen.

?Differentcolors_57_fordifferent

things:thebloodoffreedomfighters,

resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandof

home.

Socialmeanings>Becauseclothinghasstrongsocial

meanings,peoplehavetochoosewhatto

wear_58_.

?WomeninGhanaevenweardifferent

waistbandsaccordingtohowimportant

10/19

theeventis.

Everydaylife?Becausethetemperature_59_greatly,

clothesareusuallylooseandcomfortable.

?ThoughWesternclothesarepopularwith

youngpeopleinsomeareas,traditional

clothesarestillofgreat_60_.

IV.寫(xiě)作技能（三部分，共11小題，計(jì)35分）

A）簡(jiǎn)答閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。供5小題，每小

題2分）

MoreandmoreyoungpeoplefromChinabegintocelebrate（慶

祝）Father'sDay.Theysendfatherspresents,orinvitethemforanice

dinner.ButdoyouknowhowFatherzsDaystarted?

WhileMrsDodd,fromAmerica,wasHappyFather'sDaylistening

toatalkabout

Mother7sDayinachurchin1909,shehadan雙入ideaof

havingFather7s

Daytohonor（纟己念）herfatherWilliamSmart.Mr.Smartusedtobe

asoldier.Hiswifediedwhenshegavebirthtohersixthchild.

Mr.Smarthadtoraisehissixchildrenalone.Theylivedahardlife.

AfterMrsDoddgrewup,shewantedtothankherfatherforwhat

hehaddoneforthem.Shewrotealettertoachurchandaskedfor

11/19

thethirdSundayinJunetobeFatherzsDay.Thechurchagreedwith

her.

ThefirstFather*sDaywascelebratedonJune19th,1910

inWashington.Childrenmadespecialdessertsanddidotherthingsto

maketheirfathershappy.In1924,President（總統(tǒng)）CalvinCoolidge

supportedtheideaofanationalFather1sDay.Peoplealloverthe

countrybegantocelebrateFather,sDay.Finally,in1966,President

r

LyndonJohnsonmadethethirdSundayinJuneFather7sDay.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

61.WhatdotheyoungpeopleusuallysendonFather,sDayinChina?

62.WasMrsDodd'slifehardwhenshewasyoung?

63.WhydidMrsDoddwanttohaveFather7sDay?

64.DidMrsDoddwritealettertoachurchortothePresident?

65.WhenwasFather*sDaycelebratedforthefirsttimeinAmerica?

B）英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中畫(huà)線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題

2分）

12/19

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.MynameisLucy.Ihavemanyrulesat

home.Forexample,Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnightsanddomy

homework.66.1can'twatchTVuntilIfinishmyhomework.Ican'tgoto

myfriends'homestostudywiththem.Mymothersayswewilltalk

insteadofdoinghomework,butIdon,tthinkso.Yes,sometimeswetalk,

butwemainlystudy.Wecandiscusswhenwehavesomeproblems.We

canlearnalotthatway.

67.在周末，我不得不早起。Aftergettingup,Ihavetomakethebed,

cleanmybedroom.ButIthinkIshouldbeallowedtogetuplateon

weekends.68.MyparentsalwaysaskmetogetuptoreadEnglishatsix

o'clock.TheysaythatisgoodformyEnglishstudy.Iknowthis.ButIam

verytiredonweekdays.Wehavetoomuchworktodoatschool.Weall

wanttohaveagoodrestonweekends.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedto

getupateightinthemorning.69.1fwehaveenoughsleep,wewillfeel

energeticanditsalsogoodforourstudy.

Myparentsdon'tallowmetohelpthemdohousework.Theyoften

sayifIamgoodatmyschoolwork,everythingisOK.Idon'tthinkso.

Althoughgoodgradesareimportant,70.我們應(yīng)該被允訊故些我們想做的

事。It'shelpfulinourdevelopment.

66.

67.

68.

13/19

69.

70.

C）情景作文（計(jì)15分）

71.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物成為一種新型的購(gòu)物方式。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示，談

談網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的利與弊。

要求：1.語(yǔ)句流暢，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。2.包含提示內(nèi)容，并可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.詞數(shù)80左

右，首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4.文中不能出現(xiàn)人名、地名等真實(shí)信息。

AdvantagesDisadvantages

方便看不見(jiàn)物品；容易受到欺騙（be

(convenient/convenience);cheated）;

24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè);不能享受和朋友一起購(gòu)物的樂(lè)趣

不用排隊(duì)

Shoppingonlineisquitepopularinourdailylifenow.

14/19

聽(tīng)力材料及參考答案

聽(tīng)力材料

A）反應(yīng)聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，完成第1至5小題，

1.Tmsorrywedon'thaveyoursize.

2.Seeyoutomorrow.

3.CanIleaveearly?

4.1donztlikethisprogram.

5.1hopeitdoesn1train.

B）理解聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話，完成第6至15小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6至7小題。

M:Hi,Maria!Howtimeflies!Wewillgraduatefromschoolinaweek.

W:Yes,that'sright,Michael!Ifeelsadbecausewehavetosaygoodbye.

M:ButIwillrememberourfriendshipforever.

W:Metoo.Bytheway,whatareyouplanningtodobeforegraduation?

M:Iwilltakephotosofmyci*lassmatesanrdwritemybestwishesonthe

backofeachphoto.

W:Thatscoolenough!

聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第8至9小題。

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeyourplansforthisyear?

M:Sure.InMarch,I'mgoingtotakepartinthegamesinFrance.InJune,

FIIbeinKorea.AndinAugust,I'IIbeinRussia.

15/19

W:Thatsalotoftraveling.

M:Yes,butIlovetraveling.

W:Youhaveaveryexcitinglife,Lin.

M:Exciting?Yes,butverytiringaswell.

聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第10至12小題。

W.Hello.CanIhelpyou?

M:Hello.Tdliketoborrowbooksfromyourlibrary.

W:Howoldareyou?

M:rmeleven.

W:Canyougivemeyouraddress?

M:It's82RiverStreet.

W:Ah,youlivebytheplayground.

M:Yes.Oppositeit!

W:Whichisyourfavoritekindofbook?

M:Iloveallbookswithexcitingstories.

聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。

M:Fmbored,Alice.

W:SoamI.Whydon'twegoandwatchamovie?

M:Yeah!Let'sgototheSunshineCinema.Ilovetheniceseatsthere.

W:Oh,Sam.IhatetheSunshineCinema.

M:Why?Youlikeitsfreepopcorn,donztyou?

16/19

W:Yes,Ido.Ijustdon7tliketheenvironment.Itzsundergroundandis

alwaysdark.Itmakesmeupset.

M:OK.Whichcinemadoyouwanttogoto?

W:Let'sgototheHengdianCinema.Ithasbigscreens.

M:Allright.FIIgetthecaroutandwecanbeoff.

W:OK.

C)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)聽(tīng)下面一段材料，將第16至20小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)

單詞。

(W)Ourtownhaschangedalotinthela