2023年浙江省溫州市瑞安市中考一模英語試題（含答案）

2023年浙江省溫州市瑞安市中考一模英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

44Mama,canIpleasehavesomelunchmoney,orasandwichinstead?^^Isatatthe

kitchentableandsaid.Butthereplywas]thesame:t?Why?Youalreadyhavethese

deliciousbeantacos*.”

?didn,tknow2toexplainit.Itwasn,tthatthetacosweren,tgood;itwasthat

alltheotherkidseitherboughttheirlunchatthecafeteriaortook3duringthelunch

time.

Lunchtimeagain!Iwenttotheveryendofthecafeteria,turnedmybackandopenedthe

tacobag.

“Hey,you!”Someoneshouted.Iturnedandfoundagirlstandingrightinfrontof

4.Shelookedintomybag.??Tacohead!Tacohead!”Sheyelled.InsecondsIwas5

bykidschanting??Tacohead!Tacohead!^^

This6wenton,untilCoachClarke,ourPEteacher,cameoverandordered

7backtoseats.

??Don,tpayattentiontothem,forthey,rejustbeingmeanandsilly.^^Coachsaid."How

aboutwe8?”Shehandedmehersandwich.44I,I1exchangethisforyourtaco.”

Icouldn,tbelievemyears,butpulledmylunch9fromthebag.

“Thoselookgood.^^Coachtookabiteandsaid."10thananysandwichI,ve

everhad.Tryitforyourself?'Shekeptmakingalltheloudmmmmmsounds.Iknewallthe

kidscouldhear.

Asweate,shetoldmehowshebecameacoach11she,dfalleninlovewith

soccer.ItoldherIlikedtoplaysoccertoo.

Ihesitated*,thensaid,44IwishI,dkickthegirlwhomadefunofme.”

4tSofιa,Ieamtokickwithyour12."

“Likeinsoccer?Buthow?”

“No.Bykickingheratschool,by13herinEnglish,mathandeverything.^^

Shealsotoldme.??Partof"kickingthatgirl,istoeattacosrightinthemiddleofthe

cafeteria.,,

14Coach,thatyearIkickedthatgirlinallclassesandsports,especially

soccer.Moreover,IlookedforwardtoMama,stacosandalwaysenjoyedthem15

duringthelunchtime.

1.A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes

2.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how

3.A.beansB.hamburgersC.turkeysD.sandwiches

4.A.meB.usC.youD.him

5.A.welcomedB.circledC.suggestedD.supported

6.A.traditionB.victoryC.shameD.peace

7.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody

8.A.tradeB.competeC.leaveD.relax

9.A.awayB.outC.upD.back

10.A.SweeterB.BittererC.MoredeliciousD.Moreawful

11.A.orB.butC.unlessD.because

12.A.feetB.headC.armsD.shoulders

13.A.greetingB.answeringC.beatingD.leading

14.A.ThankstoB.BasedonC-ExceptforD.Insteadof

15.A.shylyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.proudly

二、閱讀單選

PISA(ProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment)tests15-year-olds,abilitytouse

theirreading,mathandscienceknowledgeandskillstomeetreal-lifechallenges.Seeoneof

thetasksfromPISAbelow.

TaskIThereisafoodfestivalcalledtheFood&

FriendsFestivalinyourtowneachyear.HereisFOODFESTIVALLOGO

acompetitiontodesignthisyear,sfestivallogo*.

試卷第2頁，共10頁

First,youhavetodesign2differentlogos.The

logosshouldheasdifferentfromeachotheras

.

possible.

Usethedrawingtoolsandstampsontherightto

createlogos.DescribeyourdesigninoneBAvailablestamps

sentenceintheboxbelow.

）《口

Wesuggestthatyouspendnolongerthan5□UoDAAC

minutesonthisquestion.7

Description

∏____________________________________

16.InTask1,studentsneedto.

A.cookfoodB.createlogosC.helpfriendsD.designstamps

17.Whichofthefollowinglogosmaybethebestforthetask?

18.Accordingtothetext,whofollowedthestepsproperly?

A.Mikewhousedonlyonetoolontheright.B.Susanwhocreatedthelogosabout

sports.

C.Jamiewhodescribedhislogosin5sentences.D.Nataliewhodesignedtwodifferent

logos.

SwedenisNorthernEurope,slargestcountry.Knownforitsnaturalbeauty,Swedenis

alsohometoStockholm,thecapitalcitymadeupof14islands.Hereareseveralinteresting

factsaboutthisLandoftheMidnightSun.

PeopleinSwedencanenjoyonlyafewhoursoflightinwinter.Orifpeopleliveabove

theArcticCircle,noneatall.Tokeepsafeinthedark,Swedeshavedifferentwaysofseeing

andbeingseen.Manyplacesarelightedwithhigh-poweredspotlights,andkidswear

reflectorssewnontotheirclothes.Driverskeeptheireyesopenbecausetheyknowchildren

willbeoutsideinthedark.

BeingclosetotheArcticCirclealsomeansmonthsofice.Iceisespeciallygoodfor

sparking,whichisbothaformoftransportationandafunchoiceforwalking."Spark”means

“kick"inSwedish,whichiswhatapersondoes-kicksthesparkalongtheicewhileholding

ontothebackofthelittleseatandstandingononeblade.

Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.Swedesrecycle

nearly50%ofwhattheythrowaway.Whatabouttheotherhalf?ThisiswhatmakesSweden

differentfromtherestoftheworld:thewastegoestoapowerstationwhereitisburnedand

changedintoenergy.In2016,Swedenevenbeganbringingwastefromothercountries.Inthis

way,Swedengets100milliondollarseveryyear.

Wanttoknowmore?Headoverto.

19.HowmanyaspectsdoesthewritertellusaboutSweden?

A.One.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven.

20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybe“sparking”？

21.WhichinformationaboutSwedenisTRUE?

A.TheLandofMidnightSunisStockholm.B.Peopleenjoythesunshinethe

wholeyear.

C.Swedenbenefitsfromwastemanagement.D.Driverswearspecialclothestobe

seenwell.

22.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.

A.encouragepeopletovisitSwedenB.tellSwedishwaysofrecyclingwaste

試卷第4頁，共10頁

C.showthewriter,sloveforSwedenD.sharesomethingspecialaboutSwede

InthestorySnowWhite,thequeendecidestogetridofSnowWhiteforeverwithan

applefilledwithdeadlypoisons.Thankstosomehelpfuldwarvesandahandsomeprince,

SnowWhiterecovers,andeveryoneliveshappilyeverafter.

Butthequeendidn,tneedtogotoallthattrouble.Infact,applesandmanycommon

fruitsweeatarealreadypoisonous!Butdon,twoιτytheyummypartwon,tharmyou.It,s

onlytheseeds*youneedtoavoid.

TheappletreeisapartofaplantfamilycalledPrunus.Thisgroupalsoincludespeaches,

plumsandcherries.Thereisachemical*calledamygdalinintheseedsofallthesefruits.

InsideananimaΓsstomach,amygdalinturnsintoCyanidewhichcanmakepeopleand

animalsverysick,orevenkillthem.

Still,don,tworryifyoueatafewappleseedsbyaccident.Eachseedhasonlyavery

tinyamountofpoison.You,dhavetoeatplentyofseedstofeelanyeffect.Andyou,dneedto

Chew*themwell-thehard,shinyshellsofappleseedskeepthepoisonlockedinside.

Unchewedseedsusuallypassrightthroughandcomeoutwholeinyourpoop.Butcowsand

otheranimalsoftenchewupseedswiththefruit,sotheycangetsickfromeatingapplesand

plumsthatfalltotheground.

Whywouldtreesmakepoisonedseeds?Tomakethemsafe!Amygdalintastesterrible.

It'salsofoundinleavesandotherpartsoffruittrees.Ifadeeroracowmunches*onapple

leaves,itgetsaterribletasteandanupsetstomach.AnimalssoonIeamtoleavethosetrees

alone.Thanks,amygdalin!

Wantevidence?Ifyoubiteintoanappleseed,you,llnoticeanawfultaste.That,sthe

amygdalin.Theappletreedoesn,twantyoutochewupitsseeds.Itwantsyoutospitthem

out,sotheycangrowintonewtrees.Gorightahead!

Mirrormirror,onthewall,who,sthecleverestfruitofall?

You,myapple!

23.ThewritermentionedthestorySnowWhiteatthebeginningto.

A.explainthereasonB.leadinthetopicC.sharethe

experienceD.describetheproblem

24.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3"cyanide“isakindof.

A.hardseedsB.deadlyillnessesC.commonfruitsD.harmful

chemicals

25.Accordingtothetext,peopleoranimalsmaygetsickifthey.

A.eatafewappleseedsB.chewupmanyappleseeds

C.spitoutunchewedseedsD.smellhardandshinyseeds

26.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePoisonedAppleB.PlantProtection

C.ArePlantsPoisonous?D.AreYouMyApple?

三、多任務(wù)混合閱讀

RollerCoaster

Thiswasourlasttripbeforehighschool.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.But

attherollercoaster,mystomachfelttootighttosayanythingatall.

ThebiggirlbesideuswasTasha,mybestfriendDan,ssister.Wecamehereinhercar.

Shewasasinger.Shewasfantasticonthestage.Justtheimageofheruptheremademethink

shewassocool.

Ourrollercoastercarpulledup,andmyfriendsrushedforward,Ifeltmylegscouldn,t

move.All?couldthinkaboutwastherollercoastermightflyoffintothesky.

Withoutaword,Iturned,ranoutoftheline.Iknewwhatpeopleweresayingaboutme,

butIdidn,tcare.Ijustkeptmovingpastthecrowd,foundabenchnearthebathroomstosit

downandpulmyheadinmyhands.

t?Hey!Areyouokay?,,Ilookedup.ItwasTasha!

“Oh,uh,yeah,Ijuststartedfeeling,urn,sick7,1responded.

“Youknow,it,sokayifyouwerescared.Everyonegetsscared.,,Shesaid.

4?Youdon't."Isaidinalowvoice.?4Γveseenyouonthatstage.Youwerefearless.^^

試卷第6頁，共10頁

'TmgladitlookslikeΓmnotscared!,,Tashasmiled.??Butthat,snottrue.Igetreally

scaredandnervousbeforeIperfbrm.^^

Before?noticedshewasonthebenchbymyside,herwordsmovedon.

uHey,look,singingisimportanttome.AndIwanttosharewhatIlovewithmypeople.

So,evenifI'mscared.Idoitanyway.Ipushthroughthefearandjustgetupanddoit.Is

takingrollercoasterimportanttoyou?”

“Yeah,itis.AndIwanttobeabletolookbackandrememberhavingfunwithmy

friends.Idon,twanttorememberrunningawayandsittingalonebythebathrooms.^^

44Everyonegetsscared,butbravepeopledon,tletfearcontrolthem.^^Shelookedintomy

eyes.

Stillbeinglostinwhatshesaid,Isawmyfriendscomingtowardsme.

I.

WhenWewereleaving,Tashatookaphotoofmybigsmileinfrontofthecoaster.Iput

itonmydoor.Itstayedtherethroughallfouryearsofmyhighschool,areminderofwhat

wasmoreimportanttomethanfear.

27.Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveonthistrip?

A.Hefailedinasingingcompetition.B.Helefthisphotoinfrontofthecoaster.

C.Hehadanargumentwithhisfriends.D.Hewasafraidtogetontherollercoaster.

28.Accordingtothepassage,WecanlearnthatTasha.

A.wasneverscaredofanythingB.feltrelaxedonthestage

C.encouragedthewritertobebraveD.lovedsinginganddancing

29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputininthepassage?

A.saidsorrytothemandranawayB.playedwiththemonothergames

C.decidedtobeonthecoasternexttimeD.gotupandwentwiththemtothecoaster

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reminder”meantothewriter?（請(qǐng)用約40詞回答）

四、多句選詞填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每室限用一次。

treatsuccessfulAugusthethirty

31.Inof2022,manyvolunteersinChongqingsentfoodtothefirefightingareas.

32.FeiJunlongcompleteda7-hourspacewalkandreturnedtotheWentianScience

Module.

33.WuYibinghopesvictoryinthelatesttennismatchcanmakethenextgeneration

dreambigger.

34.TheChinesemedicalworkersthewoundedagainsttime,forthelightsinthe

operationroomarestillon.

35.ChatGPTcancreateanarticleinseconds,butsomepeoplebelievethatWestill

needmoregreatwriters.

五、短文漢語提示填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下的短文。

Ayoungwomaninhertwentiesdrewaperfectendof2022withkindnessandcourage.

She36（跳）intoafrozenlakeandhelpedanoldmanonDecember31st.

ZhangXinyuan,the37（英雄），waswalkingwithherfamilyinaparkwhenshe

heardcriesforhelp.Itwasanoldmanwhohadaccidentallyfallenintothefrozenlake.

Without38（停止）tothink,Zhangsteppedontheicetohelptheman.39

（突然），theicebrokeandshefellintothewatertoo.Zhangdidn'tgiveup,sheswamtotheold

man.Sheusedallofherstrength40（抓?。﹖heoldmantightlyintheicywaterand

bring41（他）nearthebank.Atthesametime,somevisitorsintheparkhelpedthem

out42（用）alongandbigbamboostick.Finally,theman43（拯救）in

time.

Zhangisa44（警察）officerfromWeihai,ShandongProvince,andalsothe

motherofa2-year-oldkid,"Itismyjobanddutytohelppeople.1'Zhangsaidtothereporter.

"Andthe45（努力）fromthecrowdaroundhelpedmuchtomakethesuccessful

saving.'1

試卷第8頁，共10頁

六、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Lucas,afour-year-oldpenguin,couldnotwalkfreely.He46(suffer)fromthe

footdiseaseandgottheterribleblistersonhisleftfootandlegs.Asaresult,the47

(Africa)penguinhadtroublewalkingformorethanthreeyears.

Dr.BethBicknesefromthezoosaid,??Lucasisoneofthefirst48(bird)thatI

raisehere.Hewasjustanegg49Ifirstmethim.Itisreallyapitytoseehimmove

slowly.Sowehavekepttιyingtodosomethingforhimandhelphimlivenormally.”

Theworkers50(dress)thepenguininaspecialkindofshoesrecently.Withthe

helpof51(this)shoes,heisabletotakepartinsomedailyactivities-suchas

climbingtherocks,swimmingandfindingapropermate52(easy)thanbefore.

“53oursurprise,Lucaschangedimmediatelyafterwefittedhimwithhisnew

boots.Seeinghimmoveaboutnowgivesushope.Webelievehe54(live)afull

saidDebbieDenton,55experiencedworkerattheSanDiegoZoo.

七、材料作文

56.假如你是Daming,你的同學(xué)Betty和Tony畢業(yè)后即將回國。學(xué)校向同學(xué)們征

集Leavers5Party的設(shè)計(jì)方案。請(qǐng)你完善你們小組以“中國風(fēng)"為主題(ChineSe-themed)

的方案內(nèi)容，寫一篇英文短文，在學(xué)校英語拓展課上分享方案內(nèi)容及設(shè)計(jì)理由。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)約110詞；

2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。

參考詞匯:Chineseknots中國結(jié)；Chinesecalligraphy書法

Hello,everyone.It,smyhonortoshareourChinese-themedPlanwithyou.

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案:

1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C

11.D12.B13.C14.A15.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的媽媽總讓作者在學(xué)校吃玉米卷,作者因此遭受到同學(xué)的嘲笑，

克拉克教練安慰作者并讓作者反擊回去，最后作者在學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)動(dòng)方面都打敗了那個(gè)嘲笑她的

同學(xué)，也不為在學(xué)校吃玉米卷而感到羞愧了。

1.句意：但回答總是一樣：“為什么？你已經(jīng)有這些美味的豆子玉米卷了?！?/p>

never從不；always總是；hardIy幾乎不；SOmetimeS有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Why?YoUalreadyhaVetheSe

deliciousbeantacos*.”可知，作者媽媽認(rèn)為已經(jīng)有這些美味的豆子玉米卷，不需要再買別的

東西吃了，所以總是這樣回答。故選B。

2.句意：我不知道該怎么解釋。

where哪里；when何時(shí)；why為什么；how如何。根據(jù)"Ididn'tknow...toexplainit.Itwasn't

thatthetacosweren'tgood;itwasthatalltheotherkidseitherboughttheirlunchatthecafeteria

ortook...duringthelunchtime.”可知，作者想要跟媽媽解釋,但是不知道該怎么解釋。故選D。

3.句意：這并不是說玉米卷不好吃；其他孩子要么在自助餐廳買午餐，要么在午餐時(shí)間吃

三明治。

beans豆；hamburgers漢堡包；turkeys火雞；SandWieheS三明治。根據(jù)"thananysandwichI've

everhad”可知，別人要么在自助餐廳買午餐，要么在午餐時(shí)間吃三明治。故選D。

4.句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)女孩正站在我面前。

me我；US我們;you你；him他。根據(jù)“Shelookedintomybag.”可知，這個(gè)女孩應(yīng)該站在作

者面前。故選A。

5.句意：幾秒鐘后，孩子們圍著我轉(zhuǎn)，高喊“玉米卷頭！玉米卷頭

welcomed歡迎：circled轉(zhuǎn)圈；suggested建議；supported支持。根據(jù)"InsecondsIwas...bykids

Chanting，TaCohead!Tacohead!”‘可知，又來了一些孩子，圍著作者喊叫。故選B。

6.句意：這種羞愧一直持續(xù)到我們的體育老師克拉克教練走過來，命令大家回到座位上。

tradition傳統(tǒng)；ViCtory勝利；Shame羞愧；PeaCe平靜。根據(jù)"Sheyelled.InsecondsIwas...by

kidschanting4Tacohead!Tacohead!’"可知，被人在公眾場(chǎng)合嘲笑應(yīng)該很羞愧。故選C。

7.句意：這種羞愧一直持續(xù)到我們的體育老師克拉克教練走過來，命令大家回到座位上。

答案第1頁，共8頁

everybody每個(gè)人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人;anybody任何人。根據(jù)"ourPEteacher,came

OVerandordered…backtoseats.“可知，教練來了以后，讓大家都回到座位上。故選A。

8.句意：我們交換怎么樣？

trade交換；compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；leave離開；relax放松。根據(jù)'THexchangethisfbryourtaco.”可知，

教練想要和作者交換食物。故選A。

9.句意：我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的耳朵，但還是把午餐從袋子里拿了出來。

away離開；OUt出去；UP向上；back向后。根據(jù)“FΠeXChangethiSfOryOUrtaCo.”和“Icouldn't

believemyears,butpulledmylunch...fromthebag.”可知，作者把午餐從袋子里拿出來和教練

交換。故選B。

10.句意：比我吃過的任何三明治都好吃。

SWeeter更甜的；Bitterer更苦的；MOredeIiCioUS更美味的；MoreaWfUl更可怕的。根據(jù)“She

keptmakingalltheloudmnxmmmSoUndS.“可知，教練覺得這個(gè)玉米卷很好吃。故選Co

11.句意：在我們吃飯的時(shí)候，她告訴我她是如何成為一名教練的，因?yàn)樗龕凵狭俗闱颉?/p>

or或者；but但是；unless除非；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“AsWeate,shetoldmehowshebecamea

coach...she,dfalleninlovewithsoccer.”可知，空后為原因，使用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，

故選D。

12.句意：索菲亞，學(xué)會(huì)用你的頭腦反擊。

feet腳；head頭腦；arms手臂；ShOUlderS肩膀。根據(jù)“Bykickingheratschool,by...herinEnglish,

mathandeVerything.”可知，此處教練建議作者用頭腦反擊。故選B。

13.句意：在學(xué)校勝過她，在英語、數(shù)學(xué)和其他方面都擊敗她。

greeting打招呼；answering回答;beating擊??；Ieading引領(lǐng)。根據(jù)"Bykickingheratschool,

by...herinEnglish,mathandeverything.”可知，教練鼓勵(lì)作者努力在各個(gè)方面擊敗那個(gè)女孩。

故選C。

14.句意：多虧了教練，那一年，我在所有的課程和運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上都勝過了那個(gè)女孩，尤其是

足球。

Thanksto幸虧；Basedon基于；Exceptfor除了；Insteadof而不是。根據(jù)“Coach,thatyearI

kickedthatgirlinallclassesandsports,especiallySoCCer.“可知,作者最后戰(zhàn)勝了那個(gè)女孩,所

以多虧了教練的幫助。故選A。

15.句意：此外，我很期待媽媽的玉米卷，總是在午餐時(shí)間自豪地享用。

ShyIy害羞地；POIiteIy禮貌地；nervouSly緊張地；PrOUdIy自豪地。根據(jù)“IIoOkedforWardtO

答案第2頁，共8頁

Mama，StaCoS”可知，應(yīng)該是自豪地享用媽媽的玉米卷。故選D。

16.B17.D18.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了國際學(xué)生評(píng)估計(jì)劃(PISA)中的一項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,youhavetodesign2differentlogos.”可知，學(xué)生需要設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)志。

故選Bo

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,youhavetodesign2differentlogos.Thelogosshouldbeasdifferent

fromeachotheraspossible.”可知，必須設(shè)計(jì)兩個(gè)不同的標(biāo)志。標(biāo)志應(yīng)盡可能不同。綜合選項(xiàng)

可知D選項(xiàng)符合。故選D。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)任務(wù)要求可知，必須設(shè)計(jì)兩個(gè)不同的標(biāo)志。標(biāo)志應(yīng)盡可能不同。且這

個(gè)標(biāo)志應(yīng)該與主題“食物和朋友”有關(guān)，還要使用右側(cè)的繪圖工具和印章，用一句話來描述自

己的設(shè)計(jì)。故選D。

19.B20.A21.C22.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了瑞典這個(gè)國家的相關(guān)情況，介紹了它的日照情況，交通方式以及廢

物管理等方面。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleinSwedencanenjoyonlyafewhoursoflightinWinter""Iceis

especiallygoodforsparking,whichisbothaformoftransportationandafunchoicefor

Walking""Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.Swedesrecycle

nearly50%ofwhattheythrowaway”可知，從日照情況，交通方式以及廢物管理方面這三個(gè)

方面介紹了這個(gè)國家，故選B。

20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"'Spark'means'kick'inSwedish,whichiswhatapersondoes-kicksthe

sparkalongtheicewhileholdingontothebackofthelittleseatandstandingononeblade”可知，

抓住小座椅的靠背，站在一個(gè)刀片上，沿著冰上踢火花，A圖片符合，故選A。

21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"thewastegoestoapowerstationwhereitisburnedandchangedinto

energy"及"Inthisway,Swedengets100milliondollarseveιyyear”可知,C選項(xiàng)“瑞典受益于廢

物管理''表示正確，故選C。

22.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HereareseveralinterestingfactsaboutthisLandoftheMidnightSUn''及

全文的介紹可知，本文主要介紹了瑞典這個(gè)國家的幾個(gè)事實(shí)，故選D。

23.B24.D25.B26.A

答案第3頁，共8頁

【導(dǎo)語】本文通過《白雪公主》引出了“毒蘋果”的故事。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本章開頭講述了《白雪公主》的故事是為了引出本文

的主題。故選B。

24.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Insideananimal,sstomach,amygdalinturnsintocyanidewhichcanmake

peopleandanimalsverysick,orevenkillthem.”可知，在動(dòng)物的胃里，"amygdalin”會(huì)變成

“cyanide”，這會(huì)使人和動(dòng)物生病，甚至殺死它們?？赏茰y(cè)“cyanide”含義為“有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)”。

故選D。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"You'dhavetoeatplentyofseedstofeelanyeffect."和"Butcowsand

otheranimalsoftenchewupseedswiththefruit,sotheycangetsickfromeatingapplesand

PlUmSthatfalItOthegroUnd.”可知，如果人或動(dòng)物咀嚼了許多蘋果籽，它們可能會(huì)生病。故選

Bo

26.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文通過《白雪公主》引出了“毒蘋果”的故事。A選項(xiàng)“毒蘋果”符合，故

選Ao

27.D28.C29.D30.

??Reminder,,meansalottothewriter.First,itwasaphotoaboutthelasttripbeforehighschool.

Thelasttripmeanstheendofthemiddleschoolandanewstart.Second,itcanremindthewriter

thathehassuccessfullyovercomethefearbeforeandhecouldhavemorecouragetofacethe

difficultiesinthefuture.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了高中前的最后一次旅行，但是過山車還是讓她很恐懼。

在與TaSha對(duì)話之后，她終于克服了恐懼心理，沒有讓自己留有遺憾。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butattherollercoaster,mystomachfelttootighttosayanythingatal?.^^

可知，她對(duì)過山車很害怕。故選D。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“'Everyonegetsscared,butbravepeopledon,tletfearcontrolthem/She

lookedintomyeyes.“可知，Tasha鼓勵(lì)作者要勇敢。故選Co

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenWewereleaving,Tashatookaphotoofmybigsmileinfrontofthe

COaSteL可知，作者戰(zhàn)勝了恐懼，和同學(xué)們一起玩了過山車。選項(xiàng)D“站起來和他們走向過山

車”符合語境。故選D。

30.詞義理解題。reminder意為“提醒物，引起回憶的事物“，通讀全文可知，對(duì)于作者來說

答案第4頁，共8頁

照片是對(duì)高中前生活的留念，也是自己能克服恐懼的證明。故填"Reminder"meansalottothe

writer.First,itwasaphotoaboutthelasttripbeforehighschool.Thelasttripmeanstheendofthe

middleschoolandanewstart.Second,itcanremindthewriterthathehassuccessfullyovercome

thefearbeforeandhecouldhavemorecouragetofacethedifficultiesinthefuture.

31.August32.successfully33.his34.aretreating35.thirty

【解析】3L句意：2022年8月，重慶的許多志愿者為消防區(qū)送去了食物。根據(jù)"In…of2022”

可知，此處指時(shí)間，In后此處跟月份AUgUSt。故填A(yù)UgUSt。

32.句意：費(fèi)俊龍完成了7個(gè)小時(shí)的太空行走，成功返回問天科學(xué)艙。根據(jù)“FeiJunlong

completeda7-hourspacewalkand...returnedtotheWentianScienceModule.,,∏T知，此處指成功

返回問天科學(xué)艙，SUCCeSSfUlIy"成功地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填SUCCeSSfUHy。

33.句意：吳易曷希望自己在最近一場(chǎng)網(wǎng)球比賽中的勝利能讓下一代的夢(mèng)想更大。根據(jù)‘'Wu

Yibinghopes...victoryinthelatesttennismatchcanmakethenextgenerationdreambigger.“可知，

此處指吳易禺他自己取得的勝利，使用形容性物主代詞his修飾名詞Victoryo故填his。

34.句意：中國醫(yī)務(wù)工作者正在爭(zhēng)分奪秒地救治傷員，因?yàn)槭中g(shù)室的燈還亮著。根據(jù)“The

Chinesemedicalworkers...thewoundedagainsttime,forthelightsintheoperationroomarestill

on.”可知，此處指救治傷員，描述此時(shí)此刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語為名詞

復(fù)數(shù)，使用be動(dòng)詞are。故填areIreatingo

35.句意：ChatGPT可以在30秒內(nèi)創(chuàng)作出一篇文章，但有些人認(rèn)為我們?nèi)匀恍枰鄠ゴ?/p>

的作家。根據(jù)"ChatGPTcancreateanarticlein...seconds,butsomepeoplebelievethatWestill

needmoregreatWriterS.”可知，此處指在30秒內(nèi)創(chuàng)作出一篇文章，使用基數(shù)詞thirty修飾名

詞SecondSo故填thirtyo

36.jumped37.hero/heroine38.stopping39.Suddenly40.tocatch/tohold

41.him42.with/using43.wassaved44.police45.efforts/effort

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位年輕的女士跳進(jìn)了一個(gè)結(jié)冰的湖，幫助了一位老人。

36.句意：12月31日，她跳進(jìn)了一個(gè)結(jié)冰的湖，幫助了一位老人。根據(jù)中文提示和“on

DeCember31st”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，jumped符合句意，故填jumped。

37.句意：英雄ZhangXinyUan和家人在公園散步時(shí)，聽到了呼救聲。根據(jù)中文提示可知,

答案第5頁，共8頁

需要一個(gè)名詞單數(shù)，hero/heroine符合句意，故填hero∕heroineo

38.句意：張想都沒想，就踩到冰上去幫助那個(gè)人。根據(jù)中文提示和“withoutdoing”可知，

需要一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞形式，stopping符合句意，故填StOPPing。

39.句意:突然，冰破了，她也掉進(jìn)水里了。根據(jù)中文提示和“theicebrokeandshefellintothe

watertoo”可知，副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,suddenIy符合句意,位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Suddenlyo

40.句意：根據(jù)中文提示和“usesthtodosth”可知I,需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作目的狀語，tocatch/hold

符合句意，故填tocatch/holdo

41.句意：她用盡全身力氣把老人緊緊地抓在冰冷的水中，把他拉到岸邊。根據(jù)中文提示和

“bring”可知，動(dòng)詞后接人稱代詞賓格，him符合句意，故填him。

42.句意：與此同時(shí)，公園里的一些游客用一根又長(zhǎng)又大的竹棒幫助他們。根據(jù)中文提示和

??

helpedthemOUt”可知，此句已有謂語動(dòng)詞，with/using均可，故填with∕usingo

43.句意：最后，那個(gè)人及時(shí)得救了。根據(jù)中文提示和“theman”可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)

的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)，he符合句意，WaSSaVed符合句意，故填WaSSaVe(1。

44.句意:張是山東威海的一名警察，同時(shí)也是一名兩歲孩子的母親。根據(jù)中文提示和“officer”

可知，需要一?個(gè)名詞，POIiCe符合句意，故填POliCe。

45.句意：周圍人群的努力幫助我們成功營救。根據(jù)中文提示可知，需要名詞作主語，

efforts/effort符合句意，故填efforts/efforto

46.suffered47.African