主謂一致教學(xué)設(shè)計-高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

基于主謂一致的教學(xué)設(shè)計教學(xué)目標:在具體語境中，感知主謂一致的用法。在具體語境中，理解主謂一致的用法。在具體語境中，應(yīng)用主謂一致知識。教學(xué)活動教學(xué)活動1教師示范講解（感知）1.Everypossiblemeans_______(use)toprevent

thewater

pollution.（hasbeenused）2.There_____(be)moreopportunities

togooutanddofunthingsinthecity.（are）3.Hisoffice______(locate)onaunivercitycampus.（islocated）4.Cobbandothers_____(be)nowquestioningthatidea.（are）5.Andnowtheteam_____(support)bytheworkofotherforecastersintheprovince.（is/aresupported）設(shè)計意圖：教師通過例句講解分析，幫助學(xué)生回憶主謂一致的相關(guān)知識。為后面的理解活動作好鋪墊。教學(xué)活動2學(xué)生討論并解釋（理解）1.Expertssaythatwhatisneeded_____(be)continuousattentionandmaintenance.(is)2.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers______(carry)specialsignificance.(carrries)3.Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollection_____(be)ondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.(is)4.Walkingtowork,takingpartinanonlineexerciseprogramormeetingwithfriendsforawalkalso_____(work)toeasilygetmorephysicalactivity.(works)5.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohiselderbrother______(go)tothesummerpalace.Theyhaven'tebackyet.(hasgone)6.Thebrandnewcar_____(handle)wellinanyweather.(handles)7.Thefamilyaswellastheirdog_____(trap)ontheroofbythefloodyesterday.(weretrappled)8.Asaresult,asthenumberofqubits_____(increase),theputingabilityofquantumputerrisestoo.(inceases)設(shè)計意圖：學(xué)生討論并解釋具體語境中主謂一致的用法，教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的解釋來判斷學(xué)生對主謂一致知識的理解程度。教師在此過程中作必要的幫助，補充，為學(xué)生對主謂一致的應(yīng)用奠定基礎(chǔ)。教學(xué)活動3學(xué)生獨立完成語篇練習(xí)（應(yīng)用）Ihavetwosons,TomandMike.Both1._____fondofplayingfootball,butneitherTomandMike2._____(care)forswimmingbecausetheyareafraidofwater.RecentlyTom,aswellashisfriends3._____(set)upacluboftheirown,wheremanyastudent4.______(play)chessafterschool.Thenumberofthestudentsgoingthere5._______(increase)daybydayandalargenumberofstudents6._______(be)keenonplayinggamesthere.Apoetandwriter7.______(be)todeliveralecturenextSunday.Quantitiesofmoney8.______(collect)forvictimsinthestormatpresent.NotonlyTombutalsoMike9.______(play)animportantroleintheactivity.Eachboyandeachgirlbelongingtotheclub10.______(be)infavourofthisactivity.答案：1.are

2.cares

3.hasset

4.plays

5.isincreasing

6.are7.is

8.arebeingcollected

9.plays

10.is設(shè)計意圖：主謂一致知識在具體語篇中應(yīng)用，教師根據(jù)學(xué)生完成情況來檢測學(xué)生對主謂一致知識的掌握程度。教學(xué)活動4.作業(yè)布置用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Reading_________(satisfy)mydesiretokeeplearning.2.Notonlyhisfamilybutalsohe___________________(like)Chaplin'smovies.3.Theinjured________________(be)senttothehospitalatonceaftertheaccident.4.Thefatheraswellashischildren___________________(go)skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.5.Betweenthetwobuildings__________(stand)atallpine.6.Nowadays,cyclingaswellasjoggingandswimming,_______(consider)asoneofthebestformsofexercise.7.Onelosesbyprideand_______(gain)bymodesty.8.Thepoetandartist____(be)ingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.9.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,abouteightypercentofteenagers_____________(get)notenoughexercise.10.Sofar,everypossiblemeans___________(try)tosolvetheproblem.11.Theseapples_________(taste)deliciousandIhaveeatenfiveofthem.12.Theteacher,togetherwithsomeofherstudents,_______________(be)preparingfortheirperformancenow.13.Thedesigner,aswellasthemodels,__________(interview)shortlyaftertheyfinishedtheiramazingperformance.14.Mostpeople____________________(attract)tothewonderfulInternetworld.15.Tolearnoneortwoforeignlanguages__________(be)veryimportantnowadays.16.SuchpoetsasShakespeare______

(be)alwayspopularamongreaders.17.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_________(need)repairing.18.Although_________(tell)tostop,hekeptonworking.19.It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim，butresearch__________(indicate)thatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.20.Likesomanythings,itisnotwhatisoutside,butwhatisinsidethat________(count).答案以及解析1.答案：satisfies2.答案：likes3.答案：were4.答案：goes解析：考查主謂一致。句意:冬天的每個星期天下午,這位父親和他的孩子們都會在冰凍的河面上滑冰。aswellas連接兩個并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)要與前面的主語保持一致。5.答案：stands解析：考查主謂一致及完全倒裝句。句意:兩座建筑物之間聳立著一棵高大的松樹。句中表示地點的狀語Betweenthetwobuildings置于句首時,句子用完全倒裝句,其主語是atallpine,故用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,即stands。6.答案：isconsidered

解析：句意:現(xiàn)在騎自行車、慢跑和游泳被認為是最好的鍛煉方式之一。由介詞短語aswellas連接的三個名詞作主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)該就前一致,即用單數(shù)。7.答案：gains解析：考查主謂一致。句意:驕傲必有所失,謙遜必有所得。and連接并列的成分,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)與loses保持一致。此處gain意為“獲得(好處)”,作不及物動詞。8.答案：is解析：句意:一個詩人兼藝術(shù)家明天下午要來給我們講關(guān)于中國文化和繪圓的知識?？疾橹髦^一致。apoetandartist指同一個人,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。9.答案：get解析：考查主謂一致。句意:根據(jù)最近的一個調(diào)查,大約百分之八十的青少年運動不足。"百分數(shù)+of+名詞"作主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)和名詞保持一致,故填get。10.答案：hasbeentried解析：考查動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:到目前為止，所有可能的辦法都被嘗試過來解決這個問題。根據(jù)Sofar可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，根據(jù)every可知此處means是單數(shù)形式，且means和try之間是被動關(guān)系。故填hasbeentried。11.答案：taste12.答案：is解析：考查主謂一致。句意：老師和她的一些學(xué)生正在為他們的表演做準備。本句的主語是theteacher，介詞短語togetherwith后面的名詞對謂語單復(fù)數(shù)沒有影響。故填is。13.答案：wasinterviewed解析：設(shè)計師和模特們在剛剛完成了他們的令人驚異的表演后立刻就被采訪了。此題考查主謂一致。aswellas連接兩個并列主語時，其后的謂語動詞與其前面的主語保持一致。根據(jù)句意這是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的事情，而且interview與主語designer之間又是動賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故此題答案為wasinterviewed。14.答案：areattracted解析：考查固定短語。句意：大多數(shù)人都被精彩的網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界所吸引。本句主語與謂語動詞被動關(guān)系，且描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填areattracted。15.答案：is解析：句意:學(xué)習(xí)