Unit6SectionA(3a-3c)必會(huì)清單及知識(shí)闖關(guān)(五四學(xué)制)九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)

Unit6Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionA(3a3c)必會(huì)清單及知識(shí)闖關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)必會(huì)清單Ⅰ.核心詞匯名詞:1.國王;君主n. king2.權(quán)力;力量n. power3.銀行家n. banker4.王后;女王n. queen5.王宮;宮殿n. palace6.財(cái)富n. wealth形容詞:7.蒼白的;灰白的adj. pale連詞&副詞:8.也不conj.&adv. nor短語:9.首相;大臣 primeminister

10.召來;叫來 callin

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句式1.很久以前,在一個(gè)富饒美麗的國家里,有一位不開心的國王。Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.2.他睡不好覺也不想吃東西。Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeating.3.有一天,一位醫(yī)生被召進(jìn)來給國王檢查身體。Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.4.我總是擔(dān)心失去我的權(quán)力。I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.文本脈絡(luò)梳理1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________

答案:1.unhappy2.shirt3.power4.banker5.followed6.three核心素養(yǎng)賦能考點(diǎn)釋疑考點(diǎn)1callin召來;叫來*Let’scallhimin.It’stoocoldoutside.我們把他叫進(jìn)來吧,外面太冷了。*Theplayerwascalledinandinterviewedbysomereporters.那名運(yùn)動(dòng)員被叫了進(jìn)來并接受了記者的采訪?？键c(diǎn)2examinev.(仔細(xì)地)檢查;檢驗(yàn)(1)名詞形式為examination/exam,意為“檢查;考試”。(2)examine/test/check辨析詞語含義區(qū)別examine(仔細(xì)地)檢查;檢驗(yàn)側(cè)重于“仔細(xì)查看”test檢測(cè);測(cè)驗(yàn)側(cè)重于“測(cè)試”check檢查;核對(duì)側(cè)重于“核對(duì)”*Itisnecessarytoexamineyourbodyeveryyear.每年一次查體是有必要的。*Thestudentsaretakinganexamination/examnow.學(xué)生們現(xiàn)在正在參加考試?？键c(diǎn)3neither...nor...既不……也不……短語含義謂語neither...nor...既不……也不……適用“就近原則”either...or...要么……要么……notonly...butalso...不但……而且……both...and...……和……兩者都復(fù)數(shù)*NeitherhenorIamgoodatdancing.他和我都不擅長跳舞。對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)1①Ifyouarenot______,youcan’tenterhisoffice.

A.takenin B.calledin C.putin D.handedin【解析】選B?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意:如果你沒被喊進(jìn)來,你不能進(jìn)他的辦公室。takein吸入;callin召進(jìn);putin放入;handin上交。②Mikeisoutside.Goand______.

A.callhein B.callhimin C.callinhim D.callinhe【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。callin是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”型短語,代詞作賓語時(shí),只能放在call和in之間。③漢譯英:國王讓他把首相召進(jìn)來。Thekingaskedhimtocallintheprimeminister/tocalltheprimeministerin.

考點(diǎn)2①—Doctor,doyouthinkIhavegotabadcold?—Maybe.ButIcan’tsaythatbeforeI______you.

A.create B.warn C.examine D.produce【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。create創(chuàng)造;warn警告;examine檢查;produce生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知醫(yī)生說“在我給你檢查之前不能確定”,examine符合句意。②Studentsarepreparingfortheingexamination/exam(examine).③漢譯英:醫(yī)生給病人做了認(rèn)真的檢查。Thedoctorexaminedthepatientcarefully.____

考點(diǎn)3①(2023·武威中考)Wegotsowet.Wehad______umbrellas______raincoatswithus!

A.either;or B.both;andC.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso【解析】選C。考查連詞。句意:我們都濕透了。我們既沒有雨傘也沒有雨衣!either...or或者……或者……;both...and兩者都;neither...nor既不……也不……;notonly...butalso不但……而且……;根據(jù)“Wegotsowet.”可知既沒有雨傘也沒有雨衣,表達(dá)的是兩者都不,應(yīng)用neither...nor。②(2023·青海中考)—Mom,canIhavethepinkskirtandthewhiteshirt?Ilikethemverymuch.—Sorry,baby.Theycosttoomuch,butyoucanchoose______theskirt______theshirt.

A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;nor【解析】選B。考查連詞辨析。句意:——媽媽,我可以要粉紅色的裙子和白色的襯衫嗎?我非常喜歡它們?！獙?duì)不起,寶貝。它們太貴了,但是你可以選擇裙子或者襯衫。both...and...兩者都;either...or...或者……或者……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根據(jù)前文Theycosttoomuch與but轉(zhuǎn)折可知可以選擇一個(gè)。③漢譯英:你和他都沒錯(cuò)。Neitheryounorheiswrong.____

【其余考點(diǎn)】考點(diǎn)therebe句型的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)(1)基本句式:Therebe+人或物+地點(diǎn)(2)進(jìn)行時(shí)句式:Therebe+人或物+doing+地點(diǎn)(3)猜測(cè)句式:Theremust/might/could/can’tbe+人或物(+doing)+地點(diǎn)(4)變形句式:Therelive/stand/lie+人或物+地點(diǎn)*Thereisanoldtreeinthepark.公園里有一棵古樹。*Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.樹上有一只鳥在歌唱。*Theremustbesomeonedancinginthenextroom.隔壁房間一定有人在跳舞。*Therelivedapoormaninthetemple.寺廟里住著一位窮人。對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)①There______sixcountriesinSCO(上合組織)atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight.

A.isB.are C.were D.willbe【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:起初,上合組織有六個(gè)成員國,但是現(xiàn)在成員國的數(shù)量已經(jīng)上升到八個(gè)。根據(jù)句中的atfirst以及與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的now可推知,這里要用一般過去時(shí)。句子的主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries,故therebe句型用Thereare的過去式Therewere。②(2023·常德中考)—I’mhungry,mum.—There__________somebreadonthetable.Remembertowashyourhands.

答案:is③漢譯英:十年前村子里住著1000多人。________________________________________________________答案:Therelivedover1,000peopleinthevillagetenyearsago.知識(shí)闖關(guān)基礎(chǔ)關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.ThequeeninSnowWhitewassomeantotheprincess.2.Youlookratherpale.What’swrongwithyou?3.Tigersarethekingsoftheforests.4.Hebecameanactorataveryyoungagebuthegained(獲得)famenearly10yearslater.5.Whenthetelephonerang,thedoctorwasexaminingherpatient.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Knowledgeisthemostvaluablewealth(wealthy)inourlife.2.Theclothesintheshopareonsale.Ifeellikebuying(buy)severalsweatersformyparents.3.Weallfeltthattheyoungpeoplehadtoomuchpower(power).4.Theyoungmanworkedhard.Hebecameafamousbanker(bank)intheend.5.Look!Thesepalaces(palace)arewheretheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynastieslived.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Hespeaks______English______French.Instead,hespeaksGerman.

A.either;or B.notonly;butalsoC.both;and D.neither;nor【解析】選D?？疾檫B詞。句意:他既不說英語也不說法語,相反地,他說德語。neither...nor...既不……也不……;notonly...butalso...不但……而且……;both...and...……和……兩者都;either...or...或者……或者……。根據(jù)句意可知,他說的是德語,不是英語,也不是法語。2.Theoldmanhasabadstomach,andhedoesn’tfeellike______anythingthesedays.

A.toeat B.eatingC.eaten D.tobeeaten【解析】選B。考查feellike用法。句意:老人的胃不好,這些天里,他不想吃任何東西。feellike想要,后面接動(dòng)詞ing形式,feellikeeating想要吃。3.Heoften______someofhisfriendstoplayfootballtogether.

A.callsback B.callsatC.callsoff D.callsin【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:他經(jīng)常召集他的一些朋友一起踢足球。callback“回”;callat“順便拜訪”;calloff“放棄;取消”;callin“召來;叫來”。由句意可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。4.Cathy,nobodycantakeyour______inmyheart.

A.chance B.choiceC.attention D.position【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ù钆?。句意:凱茜,沒有人能取代你在我心中的位置。takeone’sposition代替某人的位置。5.—It’sconvenienttotravelfromEzhoutoWuhanbytakingthenewlybuiltgreenrailway.—Yes.It’ssaidthat______isenough.

A.fifteenminutesdriveB.fifteenminutesdriveC.fifteenminute’sdriveD.fifteenminutes’drive【解析】選D。句意:——乘坐新建的環(huán)保型鐵路線,從鄂州到武漢旅行是很方便的。——是的。據(jù)說十五分鐘的車程足夠了。此處數(shù)詞單位名詞作定語可以用連字符連接單數(shù)名詞,也可以用名詞所有格作定語。因此此處為fifteenminutedrive或fifteenminutes’drive。能力關(guān)Ⅳ.綜合填空Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,there1.lived(live)anunhappyking.Heslept2.badly(bad)anddidn’tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeople3.worried/worry(worry).Oneday,adoctorwascalledin4.toexamine(examine)theking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.“It’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whathe5.needs(need)istheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.”

Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Butwhentheyexplainedtheking’ssituationtohim,hesaid,“AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn’tmakemehappy.I’malwaysworriedabout6.losing(lose)mypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.”Then,theking’sbankercametothepalace.“Oh,I’mafraidI’mnothappyeither,”hesaid.“Ihavealotof7.wealth(wealthy),butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someone8.tries(try)tostealmymoneyeveryday.”Next,thepalacesingercametotheking’sroom.Butthiswaswhathesaid:“It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI’mnothappybecauseI’malwaysworriedabout9.beingfollowed(follow)byothers.Icannotbefree!”

Finally,theking’stopgeneral10.wastold(tell)togooutandfindahappymaninthreedays’time.

Ⅴ.閱讀理解Thursday,1stSeptemberIhadmixedfeelingstoday,nervous,worried,happy,excited...MyheartwentdownwhenMissChan,ourheadteacher,saidthatMatthewandBeth,twostudentsfromEngland,wouldspendthreemonthswithus!IwasworriedthatIhadtospeakEnglishsomuch!Butattheendoftheschoolday,IwashappierthanIthought:themorningwiththemtodaywasmoreenjoyablethanIexpected.TodayisthemostunforgettablefirstdayIhavehad!Matthewisfantastic!HisEnglishisclearerandeasiertolistentothanIthought.TheotherEnglishstudent,Beth,isthemosthelpfulgirlI’veevermet.Therewerelotsofthingstodoonthefirstday.BethofferedtohelpMissChanputupallthenotices.Ofcourse,someofthecredit(功勞)shouldalsogotomebecauseItranslatedsomeofthenoticesforher.MissChanpraisedus!Wefinishedallthepreparations10minutesearlierthanexpected,thenBethandItalkedforawhile.MatthewsangseveralEnglishsongsanddidastandupedy(單人喜劇表演)attheparty.Weallpraisedhim.Whenthebellrangtoendthefirstschoolday,noneofuswantedtoleave.WhenIwentbackhome,Ihadalittleheadache.IhaveprobablyspokenmoreEnglishtodaythanthewholeoflastyear.Itwasreallyahappyday!Ihopeourfriendshipcancontinue,evenaftertheygobacktoEngland!【主旨大意】這篇文章主要講了作者的班里要來兩個(gè)外國學(xué)生,一開始作者感到很擔(dān)心,擔(dān)心自己要經(jīng)常說英語,但是在和這兩個(gè)學(xué)生相處了一天之后,作者從開始的擔(dān)心變成開心,還和他們建立了友誼。1.Thewriterfelt______whenheheardthenewsfromMissChan.

A.sad B.angryC.fantastic D.worried【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭Ihadmixedfeelingstoday,nervous,worried,happy,excited...MyheartwentdownwhenMissChan,ourheadteacher,saidthatMatthewandBeth,twostudentsfromEngland,wouldspendthreemonths