河北省承德市第七中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河北省承德市第七中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Didyougotothepartylastnight?—Yes,butI’drather________.Itwasso________.A.notgo;tiresome

B.nothavegone;excitingC.nothavegone;tiring

D.go;interesting參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣及形容詞詞義辨析。句意：——昨晚你去參加聚會(huì)了嗎？——是的，但我寧愿不去，太無(wú)聊了。wouldrather接動(dòng)詞的完成式，表示主語(yǔ)要做某事，而結(jié)果事與愿違的意思。tiresome令人厭煩的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；tiring無(wú)聊的；interesting有趣的。故選C。2.—Areyourparentsworriedaboutyourleavinghomeforuniversity?

—______Buttheyarehappytoseemegrowupindependent.A.Sortof.

B.Sowhat?

C.Bynomeans.

D.Nokidding?參考答案：A3.Theboyisanewcomerintheteam,butIhavethe_______thatI’veseenhimbefore.A.impressionB.correctionC.occupationD.invention參考答案：A選A。本題考查名詞辨析，impression表示印象；correction表示改正，修正；occupation表示職業(yè)，invention表示發(fā)明。本句句意為“這個(gè)男孩是新來(lái)隊(duì)里的，但是我有印象之前見(jiàn)過(guò)他?！币虼吮绢}選A。4.—Sarah,youseemtobealittleabsent-minded.What’swrong?—Oh,sorry.Actually,I_____ofthefamilypartythisweekend.Ihavetomakealistofwhatneedstobebought.A.amjustthinkingB.justthoughtC.havejustthought D.wasjustthinking參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法句意:--薩拉，你似乎是有點(diǎn)心不在焉，怎么了?--對(duì)不起，實(shí)際上，我我在想周末的家庭聚會(huì)的事。我不得不列出要買(mǎi)什么東西。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知指的剛才薩拉心不在焉的時(shí)候在想什么，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，一般過(guò)去式只表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，跟現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意故選D5.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars__________roadconditionsrequire__________.A.that...improving

B.which...tobeimproved

C.where...improving

D.when...improving參考答案：A6.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith

B.tofit

C.togowith

D.tosuit參考答案：C【詳解】考查不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意：—我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？—我想買(mǎi)條領(lǐng)帶配這件棕色襯衫。gowith相當(dāng)于match“匹配”，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故答案為C。7.Partofthefamily

outonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．was

D．were參考答案：B考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這家人有一部分出去度假了。他們應(yīng)該在本月底回來(lái)。family這里指人，再根據(jù)后面的“Theyare”，選B項(xiàng)。8.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.A.haddone;givein

B.haddone;giveintoC.shoulddo;giveaway

D.shoulddo;giveup參考答案：B9.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.atwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：B10.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree

youneedmorespaceforbaggage．A．once

B．incase

C．if

D．unless

參考答案：D11.—Hey,David.________!IheardyoujusthadanarticlepublishedinChinaDaily.—Thanks,Mary.Newstravelsfastaroundhere.A.Cheerup

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Comeon參考答案：C略12.E-shopping,whenproperly________,cansaveusalotoftimeandmoney.A.doing

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.done參考答案：D13.motto

A.honour B.tomato C.consider

D.complete參考答案：A解析：BCD選項(xiàng)中字母o都在非重讀音節(jié)中，讀/?/.motto中劃線部分為重讀音節(jié).14.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe

us.Ithinkit’shightimewe

strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed...take

B.hadbetrayed...tookC.hasbetrayed...took

D.hasbetrayed...take參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)thefirsttime時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知，從句中應(yīng)使用完成時(shí)態(tài)；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，從句應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我們。我認(rèn)為我們?cè)缭搶?duì)他采取強(qiáng)硬措施了。故選B。15.Englishisalanguage

mostwordsrepresentsounds.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D16.Whentheboiler______violentlyandsuddenlythatday,severalpeoplewhohadnotimetoescapewereinjured,andsomewerekilled.A.extended

B.exploded

C.explored

D.blew參考答案：B17.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityhavecreatedanarmyofsmallrootthatcanmoveasagrouptoformshapes.Therobots

61

(call)Kilobots.Scientistsattheuniversityhavecreated1,024ofthetiny

62

(robot).TheKilobotsgrouptogethertomake

63

(differ)shapes.Currently,theKilobotscanonlymakesimpleshapeslikeaseastarortheletterKthatarefirstdrawnonacomputer.Thecommandtoform

64

shapeisthensenttoeachrobot.Whentherobotsreceivethecommand,theybegintoorganize

65

intotheshape.EachKilobotfollowstheedgeofthegroupuntilitreachestheplace

66

itissupposedtobe.Therobotscancorrectthemselves

67

theyarenotintherightposition.TheKilobotdesignissimple.Butitrepresentsabig

68

(develop)inrobottechnology.ResearchersatHarvardsaytheKilobotis,intheirwords,“asignificantmilestoneinthedevelopmentofcollectiveartificialintelligence”.Robotgroupsarealready

69

use.TheonlinestoreAmazonusesrobotstomoveitemsinitshugestoragebuildings.Andgroupsofrobotssearchtheoceans,

70

(collect)differentkindsofinformation.參考答案：61.arecalled 62.robots 63.different 64.the 65.themselves66.where 67.if/when

68.development 69.in 70.collecting三、閱讀理解19.Amongvariousprogrammes,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle.Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“rubbishtalk”.Thecontentsonhisshowareassurprisingastheycanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople’slives.LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentqualityoflife.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”.Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow’smainviewersaremiddleclassAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andabilitytodealwithlife’stoughproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsocie