江蘇省無(wú)錫市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省無(wú)錫市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mgoingtoNewYorkthisevening.IsthereaflighttoNewYorkthen?—There____beaflight.Butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.

A.must

B.may

C.would

D.will參考答案：B2.---Hi,Terry,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?---Sorry.

.A.It'srepaired

B.IthasbeenrepairedC.It'sbeingrepaired

D.Ithadbeenrepaired

參考答案：

C解析：據(jù)題意，computer是正在被修。3.He,alongwithhisbrothers,_________howseriousthesituationis.A.haven’trealized

B.hasn’trealizedC.don’trealize

D.didn’trealize參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。本題的主語(yǔ)是He,alongwithhisbrothers，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該與he保持一致，故使用單數(shù)的形式。另外本題中沒有出現(xiàn)過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。句意：他和他的兄弟已經(jīng)意識(shí)到了情況是多么的嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。故B正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.

_____byJamesGoodall’sexample,manyotherzoologistshavebegunworkingwithapesinthewild.

A.Tobeinspired

B.Inspired

C.Inspiring

D.Havinginspired參考答案：B5.________nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.toremind

D.Havingreminded

參考答案：B略28.Therentofthebigapartmentistwicehigherthan____ofthesmallone.A.all

B.which

C.that

D.those參考答案：28.C考查代詞。根據(jù)前面單詞rent可知后面為了避免重復(fù)用that。如果是復(fù)數(shù)則用those。

略7.HeissoyoungandshortamanthatIthinkheis________butaprofessorofNorthwestUniversity.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D．nothing參考答案：C8.Manypeople_______thesuccessfulspacewalkasanothermilestoneinthehistoryofChinesespaceflight.A.contributedto

B.owedto

C.comparedto

D.referredto參考答案：D9.---Doyouknowwhatcausedtheaccident?

---No,notyet.Thematter_____.

A.isbeinglookedinto

B.wasbeinglookedintoC.lookedinto

D.islookedinto參考答案：A略10.WelcometotakethistimenumberG7589High-speedRailTrain_______

forNorthChangzhoufromXuzhou,thetrainwillarriveinChangzhouNorthStationterminal,pleasetakepassengerbaggage,thanks!A.bid B.intended C.bound D.left參考答案：C11.ThenewCPCleadersaretryingtheirbestto

theexpectationofthepeople.A.putupwith

B.addupto

C.comeupwith

D.liveupto參考答案：D12.Theynoticethatplantsdon’tgrowwell_______ismuchshade.A.where

B.which

C.wherethere

D.there參考答案：C略13.Whentheirparentswereoutonvacation,thehousewasleft_______Dick.A.inchargeof

B.inthechargeof

C.takingchargeof

D.takingthechargeof參考答案：B14.Iwalkedpastyourhouselastnight.Therewasanawfullotofnoise.What______you______?A.did;do

B.would;doC.had;done

D.were;doing參考答案：D15.spare

A.fear

B.earn

C.beard

D.pear參考答案：D解析：字母組合are和ear的讀音。spare中are讀/e?/.A選項(xiàng)與C選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音相同讀/I?/

B選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀/?:/

16.SilkfromChinafounditswaytoIndia,theMiddleEastandRome,________spicesandglass,whichwasnotknowntoChina.A.inchargeof

B.inexchangefor

C.intermsof D.inadditionto參考答案：B17.Beforeliberation,wheneverfloods,firesandanyotherdisastersstruck,manypeoplewere__________toleavingtheirhometownsA.made

B.intended

C.reduced

D.forced參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Thebenefitsofkeepingajournal（日志）267Ifyouwanttogrow，oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal．Itmayseemsimple，butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife．Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears．WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme．（36）

Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal．◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea．Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn'twriteitdown？（37）

ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible．IfI'mawayfrommycomputer，IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo．Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer．◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou'velearned．Byreviewingyourjournal，youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou'velearnedandtheideasyou'vegotten．（38）

Youcanusetheideastopropel（鞭策）yourselfforward．◆（39）

Afterkeepingajournalforyears，youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou'vegone．Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday．Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday．◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas．Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea，youarethinkingactivelyaboutit．（40）

Intheend，youwillexpandyourideas．A．Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself．B．Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts．C．Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime．D．Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith．E．Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea．F．Andtobehonest，Ican'timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit．G．Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes．參考答案：36-40.FAGCE本文講述的是寫日記的重要作用，可以幫助我們回顧過(guò)去，展望未來(lái)．幫助我們拓寬視野，從舊的思想拓展到新的思想．36

F根據(jù)下一句Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal．可知前面講述的是寫日記的重要性，故F項(xiàng)符合上下文．37

A根據(jù)前后句ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible．可知我曾經(jīng)有過(guò)這樣的經(jīng)歷，有了一個(gè)主意卻沒有寫下來(lái)，后來(lái)忘記了．從此以后，我就養(yǎng)成了寫日記的習(xí)慣．故A正確．38

G根據(jù)本段第一句Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou'velearned．可知寫日記可以幫助我們克服自己以前曾經(jīng)遇見的錯(cuò)誤，不要再犯．G項(xiàng)符合上下文的語(yǔ)義串聯(lián)．39

C根據(jù)下句Afterkeepingajournalforyears，youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou'vegone．可知寫日記可以讓我們回顧過(guò)去，展望未來(lái)，故C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容正確．40

E根據(jù)本段第一句Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas．可知寫日記可以幫助我們拓寬視野，從舊的思想拓展到新的思想．故E項(xiàng)正確．三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttogetrich,leaveNewYorkCity,WashingtonD.C.orLosAngelesandheadtoPlano,Texas；Aurora,ColoradoorOmaha,Nebraska,wherewagesarehighandlifeisgood,anewsurveyshowed.Apoll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn))thatranked69UScitieswithpopulationsofmorethan250,000peopleshowedthebestplacestobuildpersonalwealthandraiseafamilywereincitieswheresomeofthenation'slargestcompaniesareheadquartered.TheNo.1city,Plano,istheninthlargestcityinTexasandhometocompany'sheadquartersincludingsoftdrinkcompanyDrPepperSnappleGroup,PepsiCo'ssnackfoodscompanyFrito-LayandmovietheatercompanyCinemark.“Thecityhasareputationasoneofthebestplacesinthecountryforemployerstodobusinessandforfamiliestoliveandwork.Planohasanationallyacclaimedpubliceducationsystemandwell--educated,diverseresidents.”Aurora,thethirdmostpopularcityinColorado,cameinsecond,accordingtothesurveywhichsaiditseconomyisboominganditisabusinessleaderinkeygrowthindustriessuchasbiotechnology,aerospaceandhightechnology.Nebraska'slargestcityOmaha,hometofamousUSinvestorWarrenBuffett,nabbedthirdplace.Buffett,whoistherichestmanintheworldaccordingtoForbesmagazine,isoftencalledthe“SageofOmaha”forhissuccessfulinvestments(投資).NewYorkCitycameinlast,behindWashingtonD.C.andLosAngeles.“Theseciti