2023年青海省西寧市城區(qū)中考英語真題（解析版）

2023年青海省西寧市城區(qū)中考英語真題

考生注意：

1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.本試卷為試題卷，不允許作為答題卷使用，答題部分請在答題卡上作答，否則無效。

3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考點、考場、座位號寫在答題卡上，同時填寫

在試卷上。

4.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑（如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂

其他答案標(biāo)號）。非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆答在答題卡相應(yīng)位置，字體工整，筆跡清

楚。

第I卷共70分

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確圖片。（讀一遍）

1.WhereisLily,spencilbox?

2.Whichanimaldidthegirlfeedonthefarm?

4.HowwillthegirlgiveBenabigsurprise?

5.Whatwastheboydoingwhentherainstormcame?

第二節(jié)聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

6.WhenwouldthewomanliketovisitQinghai?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.

7.WhichisSam,sdreamjob?

A.Anastronaut.B.Ascientist.C.Apilot.

8.WhatwillJohnbuyforhismom?

ACakes.B.Milk.C.Eggs.

9.Howoldistheman,sson?

A.4yearsold.B.6yearsold.C.8yearsold.

10.WhosecellphoneisintheLostandFound?

A.Alan,s.B.Tina's.C.Jim's.

第三節(jié)聽長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

聽第一段對話，回答11至12小題。

11.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

12.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Driverandpassenger.

聽第二段對話，回答13至15小題。

13.Whatismumdoing?

A.Sheismakingzongzi.B.Sheiseatingzongzi.C.Sheisdrawingzongzi.

14.Whoismentionedinthedialogue?

A.Afamoussinger.B.Afamouspoet.C.Afamouscook.

15.Whatelsedothespeakersplantododuringthefestival?

A.Watchadragonboatrace.

B.Organizeadragonboatrace.

C.Takepartinadragonboatrace.

第四節(jié)聽短文，完成信息記錄表，每空一詞。（讀兩遍）

Father

Meaning“Father“isawordthatstandsforpower,dutyand________.

Heteachesyouhowto________abikeandhowtofacedifficulties.

ActionsHeisalwaystheretogiveahelpinghandandoffer________.

Aswegrow________,fathersarenotsostrongaswewereyounginoureyes.

Ihopetimecanfly________!

Wishes

Myfathercankeepyoungandstaywithusforever!

二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

CanyousingthesongLonely（子氐勇者）？Thesongisverypopular]manypeople.Almost

2likesit.ThewriterofthelyricsisTangTian.She3illattheageoftwenty-nine.Herillness

was4seriousthatshemightdiesoon.Buttoour5,shebeatit.Thenshewrotedown

6storyandnameditLonelyWarrior.Thissongisreally7.Wecangetstrength（力量）fromit.It

alsoencouragespeople8problemsbravely.Teachersusethesongtoguidetheir9.Doctors

10theirpatientswithit.Itworksverywell.

Lefssingandfeelittogether,6tWhosaidthataheroistheonewhostandsinthelight?…”

1.A.ofB.fromC.atD.with

2.A.nooneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.someone

3.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

4.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

5A.pityB.shameC.painD.surprise

6.A.hisB.herC.myD.your

7.A.carefulB.harmfulC.powerfulD.awful

8.A.tosolveB.solveC.solvingD.tosolving

9.A.workersB.actorsC.farmersD.students

10.A.fixupB.cheerupC.turnupD.lookup

三、閱讀理解（20小題,31—45題，每小題2分;46—50題，每小題1分，共35分）

A

ChinesePresidentXiJinpingvisitedaschoolinBeijingonMay31sttocelebrateChildren'sDay,whichfalls

onJune1st.Hesaid,"'Childrenarethefutureofacountryandthehopeofanation.^^Hereissomeinfbnnation

aboutChildren'sDayinsomecountries.

China

Time:June1st

Activity:Childrengetaone-dayholidayandhavepartieswithfriendshappily

Brazil（巴西）

Time:August15th

Activity:Childrengotohospitalstohaveahealthcheck.

Japan

Time:March3rd-forgirls

May5th-forboys

November15th-forchildrenwhoare3,5and7yearsold

Activity:ChildrenweartraditionalJapaneseclothestocelebratetheirfestivals.

Sweden（瑞典）

Time:August7thisBoys'Day.December13thisGirls'Day.

Activity:Boysjoininsomefunnyactivities.Girlstrytodosomethinggoodtohelpothers.

11.Inchildrenhaveaone-dayholidayonChildren'sDay.

A.ChinaB.BrazilC.JapanD.Sweden

12.ChildreninBrazilspendChildren'sDayon

A.December13thB.August15thC.June1stD.March3rd

13.HowmanyChildren'sDaysarethereinJapaninayear?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

14.GirlsinSwedenonChildren'sDay.

A.weartraditionalclothesB.haveahealthcheck

C.havepartieswithfriendsD.dosomegoodthingsforothers

15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Childrenarethefutureandthehopeofacountry.

B.SwedenhasthemostChildren'sDaysofthefourcountries.

C.ThepassageisonlyaboutChildren'sDayinAsiancountries.

D.ChildrenaroundtheworldspendChildren'sDayonthesameday.

TheC919isanimportantkindofplaneinChina.130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight（飛行）

fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th,2023.Thebodyofthisplaneispainted"全球首架"inChineseand"THE

WORLD,SFIRSTC919"inEnglish.Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass（經(jīng)濟艙）and8seatsinthefirst

class（頭等艙）.Twentybigscreensareinit,too.Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.

Passengerscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecause

itisveryspacious.

ThefirstsuccessfulbusinessflightoftheC919makesabigdifferencetoChina.Wehavemadegreatprogress

inChineseciviltransportation.

16.WheredidtheC919takeoffonitsfirstbusinessflight?

A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InChengdu.D.InChongqing.

17.Howmanyseatsarethereintheplaneintotal?

A.130.B.148.C.156.D.164.

18.WhatcanNOTpassengersexperienceintheC919?

A.Comfortableseats.B.Clearscreens.

C.Differentkindsoffoods.D.Excitingactivities.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spacious“meaninChinese?

A.明亮的B.狹窄的C.寬敞的D.擁擠的

20.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Anewspaper.C.Adictionary.D.Anovel.

c

①HollyhadacousincalledRosie.Holly'sfamilywasverypoorbutRosie'swasveryrich.Hollyhadshort

curlyhair.Rosie'shairwaslongandbeautiful.HollylookedcommonwhileRosiewaspretty.Rosiealways

laughedather.Hollywasverysadandhatedeverythingaboutherself,thoughherparentslookedafterhervery

well.ShewantedtobecomeRosie.

?Finally,Hollybecameherselfwiththehelpoftheoldwoman.Shefeltveryhappy,evenifshewasnotrich

orbeautiful.Shethought,needn'tadmireothers.ThethingsthatIhavearethebest.^^

③Aftereatinganoldwoman'scake,HollyreallybecameRosie.Herhousewaslargeandbright.Shewore

expensiveclothesandhadmuchmoney.However,herparentsweretoobusytocareabouther.Onherbirthday,no

onestayedwithherbecauseherparentswereawayonbusinessandherfriendswerenotavailable.Shefeltmuch

lonelierandsadderthanbefore.Shemissedherfamilysomuch.Hollywantedtobeherselfagain.

{FromIWantToBeYou)

21.Whichistherightorderofthepassage?

A.②B.①②③C.①③②D.③②①

22.WhohelpedHollybecomeRosie?

A.Hercousin.B.Anoldwoman.C.Herfriends.D.Rosie.

23.WhatdidNOTHollyhaveaftershebecameRosie?

A.Abighouse.B.Expensiveclothes.C.Muchmoney.D.Parents'care.

24.Hollyhatedeverythingaboutherselfbecause

A.shewaspoorandlookedcommonB.allthepeoplelaughedather

C.noonecaredaboutherinherfamilyD.shecouldn'taffordtheoldwoman'scakes

25.Whichof由efollowingisTRUE?

A.Everyonemustadmireothers.

B.RosiewantedtobecomeHolly.

C.Rosiehadshortcurlyhairandlookedpretty.

D.AtlastHollyfoundthethingsthatshehadwerethebest.

D

Hi,boysandgirls!You'llfinishyourjuniorhighschoolandhaveanewbeginning.Areyoureadyforthefuture?

26

First,makeaplan.27Seniorhighschoolisquitedifferent.Soyou'dbetterplanyourtimewisely.

28Everybodyisspecialintheworld.Youshouldknowwhatyouaregoodatandmakeefforts.Ifso,

youwillbeabletobuildupconfidence.

Then,bekind.29.theywillshowkindnesstoyou.

Finally,smileoften.Apleasantsmileisthebestlanguage.Whatwillyoudowhensomeonesmilesatyou?

30

A.Second,beconfident.

B.Herearesomesuggestions.

C.Agoodplanishalfthesuccess.

D.Ifyouarekindtoothers

E.It'spolitetoreturnasweetsmile.

四、口語表達（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

A.七選五，補對話。

Amazing!SomanypeoplegotothecityofZiboforbarbecue（燒烤）！

0

Yes,Zibobarbecuehasbeenpopularformonths.

IsitasdeliciousasroastmuttoninQinghai?31

Yes,Ihave.IlikeQinghairoastmuttonbetter.ButZibobarbecuegetsmoreattention.

32

粵BecauseofapromisebetweenZiboandsomecollegestudentsduringCOVID-19

Oh,justforthisreason?

33Besides,friendlypeopleinZibotrytheirbesttowelcometouristsandmakethemfeelat

詈home.Touristscanenjoyspecialfood,freeparkinglots,convenienttrafficandthebestservice.

34

Soitis!Italsosetsagoodexampletous.

Yeah!Ifwelearnfromthem,35

A.Why?

B.Helpyourself!

C.Ofcoursenot.

D.Haveyoutastedit?

E.Whatawarmcityitis!

F.Haveagoodtimeonweekends.

G.Qinghaiwillbebetterandbetter.

第n卷共so分

B.填一詞，補對話。（兩小題首字母已給出，請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上。）

?Lingling,lookatthesignbytheriverside.

N36swimming!

Yes,manykidsswimhereinsummer.It?sdangerous.

Soit'squitenecessaryto37kidsnottoswimintheriver.

SYou'reright.Andtheyshouldknowwhattodo38someonefallsintothewater.

0Whatshouldtheydo?Couldtheyjumpintotherivertosavepeople?

Never!Kidsmustknow39tokeepthemselvessafe.Theyshouldcall110orfindsomeadults

◎forhelp.

Right!Safetycomesfirst.They'dbetterswiminaswimmingp40

Icouldn'tagreemore.

綜合填空，每空1詞，限用一次，有三處請用括號內(nèi)詞的正確形式填空

hardlyawomanwe

HaveyouheardoftheshowTangGongYeYan!Youmayknowitifyouare41(interesting)in

traditionalChineseculture.ItisadanceabouttheTangDynasty.Weweresurprisedwhentheshowwasfirst

42(play)onTV.Fourteen43dancersworeTangclothesandgavealivelyperformance.They

worked44toshowthebestdancetotheworld.Theirdancewasveryclassicalandlookedlike45

artwork.Peoplemightfeellike46（travel）to1,300yearsagowhiletheywerewatchingit.Itmade

47knowmoreabouttheTangDynastyinanewway."Theshowisverywonderful.Ienjoyitalot,“one

mansaid.

六、閱讀表達（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

Doyouknowtheproject—Ning-NingCooperation（寧寧合作）?Thefirst"Ning"meansNanjingandthe

secondoneisXining.ItissetuptohelpXiningineducation,medicalcareandsoon.Nanjingisacitywhichliesto

thesoutheastofXining.ItJsabout2000kilometersawayfromXining.Althoughitisfar,movingstoriesneverstop

happening.

AgirlnamedFeifeigotseriousheartproblems.Thedoctorsaidshewasingreatdanger.Itwasimpossibleto

saveherbecauseofthehighsealevel（海拔）inXining.Herfamilygotintothedarkwhenthebadnewscame.Luckily,

theygotgreathelpfromNanjingChildren,sHospital.Theexcellentdoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethegirl.①They

gavehersuccessfultreatment1臺療）.Theresponsiblenursesalsotookgoodcareofher.SoonFeifeigotbetter.What's

more,thewholetreatmentwasfree.Feifei^familyneedn'tpayforitbecauseofthisproject.

②Whata（an）andprojectitis!Thumbup（點贊）forourcountry,forNanjingandforthe

project!

48.請在文中找出與"Allherfamilieswereheartbrokenwhenhearingtheterriblenews.”意義相近的句子。

49.請根據(jù)文意，找出①句中下劃線單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。

50.請根據(jù)文意，判斷右圖中“Nanjing”方位是否正確，正確填T,錯誤填F。

N

Xining

W--------?--------

Nanjing

◎I

51.請根據(jù)文意，在②句空白處填入合適的單詞，使句意完整，符合邏輯，每空一詞。

Whata（an）andprojectitis!

52.請根據(jù)文意，為本文擬一個標(biāo)題（不超過五個詞）。

七、完成短文（4小題，每小題2分，每空1分，共8分，每空1詞）

Plogging（拾荒慢跑）

Plogging—anewsportsactivityappearsinmanycountries.Runners5354（過去常常）

dosomerunningalone,butnowtheyruningroups.5556（數(shù)以千計的）peoplehavebeenin

theactivitysofar.Theytryto5758（撿起）therubbishwhilerunning.Theycannotonlykeep

healthy,butalsoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplealsotakeupsomegoodhabitsbydoingthis.So59

60（為什么不）jointhem?

八、書面表達（2部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）

A.連詞成文（共5分）

61.用下列五個詞或其適當(dāng)形式確立主題、自擬題目，寫一篇標(biāo)題精準、主題鮮明、立意新穎、文意完

整、至少五句話的短文，并用下劃線標(biāo)記所使用的五個詞。

B.文段表達（共15分）

62.為提高自理能力，適應(yīng)未來發(fā)展，青少年應(yīng)學(xué)會做日常家務(wù)，培養(yǎng)必備生活技能，如烹飪、洗衣、

種花、打掃、整理等。請以“DoingChoresMakesMeBetter”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，文中不得出

現(xiàn)真實校名和姓名。

要點提示：1.你會做哪些家務(wù)？2.你想學(xué)哪些家務(wù)？為什么？3.對你有何幫助和意義？

DoingChoresMakesMeBetter

2023年青海省西寧市城區(qū)中考英語真題

考生注意：

1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.本試卷為試題卷，不允許作為答題卷使用，答題部分請在答題卡上作答，否則無效。

3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考點、考場、座位號寫在答題卡上，同時填寫

在試卷上。

4.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑（如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂

其他答案標(biāo)號）。非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆答在答題卡相應(yīng)位置，字體工整，筆跡清

楚。

第I卷共70分

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確圖片。（讀一遍）

1.WhereisLily,spencilbox?

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?

3

5.Whatwastheboydoingwhentherainstormcame?

o

第二節(jié)聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

6.WhenwouldthewomanliketovisitQinghai?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.

7.WhichisSam,sdreamjob?

A.Anastronaut.B.Ascientist.C.Apilot.

8.WhatwillJohnbuyforhismom?

A.Cakes.B.Milk.C.Eggs.

9.Howoldistheman'sson?

A.4yearsold.B.6yearsold.C.8yearsold.

10.WhosecellphoneisintheLostandFound?

A.Alan,s.B.Tina's.C.Jim's.

第三節(jié)聽長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

聽第一段對話，回答11至12小題。

11.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

12.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Driverandpassenger.

聽第二段對話，回答13至15小題。

13.Whatismumdoing?

A.Sheismakingzongzi.B.Sheiseatingzongzi.C.Sheisdrawingzongzi.

14.Whoismentionedinthedialogue?

A.Afamoussinger.B.Afamouspoet.C.Afamouscook.

15.Whatelsedothespeakersplantododuringthefestival?

A.Watchadragonboatrace.

B.Organizeadragonboatrace.

C.Takepartinadragonboatrace.

第四節(jié)聽短文，完成信息記錄表，每空一詞。（讀兩遍）

Father

Meaning“Father”isawordthatstandsforpower,dutyand________.

Heteachesyouhowto________abikeandhowtofacedifficulties.

ActionsHeisalwaystheretogiveahelpinghandandoffer________.

Aswegrow________,fathersarenotsostrongaswewereyounginoureyes.

Ihopetimecanfly________!

Wishes

Myfathercankeepyoungandstaywithusforever!

二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

CanyousingthesongLonelyVViaArior（子氐勇者）？Thesongisverypopular]manypeople.Almost

2likesit.ThewriterofthelyricsisTangTian.She3illattheageoftwenty-nine.Herillness

was4seriousthatshemightdiesoon.Buttoour5,shebeatit.Thenshewrotedown

6storyandnameditLonelyWarrior.Thissongisreally7.Wecangetstrength（力量）fromit.It

alsoencouragespeople8problemsbravely.Teachersusethesongtoguidetheir9.Doctors

10theirpatientswithit.Itworksverywell.

Lefssingandfeelittogether,uWhosaidthataheroistheonewhostandsinthelight?...”

1.A.ofB.fromC.atD.with

2.A.nooneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.someone

3.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

4.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

5.A.pityB.shameC.painD.surprise

6.A.hisB.herC.myD.your

7A.carefulB.harmfulC.powerfulD.awful

8.A.tosolveB.solveC.solvingD.tosolving

9.A.workersB.actorsC.farmersD.students

10.A.fixupB.cheerupC.turnupD.lookup

【答案】l.D2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹《孤勇者》這首歌。

【1題詳解】

句意：這首歌很受許多人的歡迎。

of.......的：from從；at在;with和。bepopularwith"受....歡迎“，固定短語，故選D。

【2題詳解】

句意：幾乎每個人都喜歡它。

noone沒有人；everyone每個人；nobody沒有人；someone某人。根據(jù)"Almost...likesit.”可知，幾乎每個

人都喜歡這首歌，故選B。

【3題詳解】

句意：她二十九歲時病了。

is一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；are一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱；was一般過去時，主語是

I或第三人稱單數(shù)；were一般過去時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱。本句時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是she,故選

C?

【4題詳解】

句意：她的病很嚴重，可能很快就會死去。

so如此，修飾形容詞或副詞；such如此，修飾名詞；soa表述錯誤；sucha如此一個，修飾可數(shù)名詞單

數(shù)。此處修飾形容詞serious,構(gòu)成so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。

【5題詳解】

句意：但令我們驚訝的是，她戰(zhàn)勝了它。

pity遺憾；shame羞愧；pain痛苦；surprise驚訝。前文提到可能很快就會死去，但是她戰(zhàn)勝了疾病，是令

人驚訝的，故選D。

【6題詳解】

句意：然后她把自己的故事寫了下來，取名為《孤勇者》。

his他的；her她的；my我的：your你的。本句主語是she,故選B。

【7題詳解】

句意：這首歌真的很有力量。

careful仔細的；harmful有害的；powerful有力的；awful糟糕的。根據(jù)“Wecangetstrength（力量）fromit.”

可知，這首歌很有力量，故選C。

【8題詳解】

句意：它也鼓勵人們勇敢地解決問題

tosolve動詞不定式；solve動詞原形；solving動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tosolving介詞+動名詞。encouragesbto

dosth”鼓勵某人做某事”，故選A。

【9題詳解】

句意：老師用這首歌來引導(dǎo)學(xué)生。

workers工人；actors演員；farmers農(nóng)民；students學(xué)生。根據(jù)"Teachersusethesongtoguidetheir...”可知，

老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生，故選D。

30題詳解】

句意：醫(yī)生用它來鼓舞病人。

fixup修理；cheerup使振奮；turnup出現(xiàn),調(diào)大；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Doctors...theirpatientswithit."可

知，醫(yī)生鼓舞病人，故選B。

三、閱讀理解（20小題，31—45題，每小題2分;46—50題，每小題1分，共35分）

A

ChinesePresidentXiJinpingvisitedaschoolinBeijingonMay31sttocelebrateChildren'sDay,whichfalls

onJune1st.Hesaid,"Childrenarethefutureofacountryandthehopeofanation.^^Hereissomeinformation

aboutChildren'sDayinsomecountries.

China

Time:June1st

Activity:Childrengetaone-dayholidayandhavepartieswithfriendshappily.

Brazil（巴西）

Time:August15th

Activity:Childrengotohospitalstohaveahealthcheck.

Japan

Time:March3rd-forgirls

May5th-forboys

November15th—forchildrenwhoare3,5and7yearsold

Activity:ChildrenweartraditionalJapaneseclothestocelebratetheirfestivals

Sweden（瑞典）

Time:August7thisBoys'Day.December13thisGirls'Day.

Activity:Boysjoininsomefunnyactivities.Girlstrytodosomethinggoodtohelpothers.

11.In,childrenhaveaone-dayholidayonChildren'sDay.

A.ChinaB.BrazilC.JapanD.Sweden

12.ChildreninBrazilspendChildren'sDayon.

A.December13thB.August15thC.June1stD.March3rd

13.HowmanyChildren'sDaysarethereinJapaninayear?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

14.GirlsinSwedenonChildren'sDay.

A.weartraditionalclothesB.haveahealthcheck

C.havepartieswithfriendsD.dosomegoodthingsforothers

15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Childrenarethefutureandthehopeofacountry.

B.SwedenhasthemostChildren'sDaysofthefourcountries.

C.ThepassageisonlyaboutChildren'sDayinAsiancountries.

D.ChildrenaroundtheworldspendChildren'sDayonthesameday.

【答案】ILA12.B13.C14.D15.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹一些國家關(guān)于兒童節(jié)的信息。

[11題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ChinaChildrengetaone-dayholidayandhavepartieswithfriendshappily.”可知,在中國,

孩子們在兒童節(jié)這天有一天的假期。故選A。

【12題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brazil（巴西）Time:August15th”可知，巴西的兒童節(jié)在8月15日,故選理

【13題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Time:March3rd—forgirlsMay5th—forboysNovember15th—forchildrenwhoare3,5

and7yearsold”可知，日本有三個兒童節(jié)，故選C。

【14題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sweden（瑞典）Girlstrytodosomethinggoodtohelpothers."可知，在瑞典，女孩試圖做一

些好事來幫助別人。故選D。

【15題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenarethefutureofacountryandthehopeofanation.”可知，兒童是國家的未來，是

民族的希望。故選A。

B

TheC919isanimportantkindofplaneinChina.130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight（飛行）

fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th,2023.Thebodyofthisplaneispainted"全球首架"inChineseand"THE

WORLD'SFIRSTC919"inEnglish.Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass（經(jīng)濟艙）and8seatsinthefirst

class（頭等艙）.Twentybigscreensareinit,too.Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.

Passengerscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecause

itisverySDacious.

ThefirstsuccessfulbusinessflightoftheC919makesabigdifferencetoChina.Wehavemadegreatprogress

inChineseciviltransportation.

16.WheredidtheC919takeoffonitsfirstbusinessflight?

A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InChengdu.D.InChongqing.

17.Howmanyseatsarethereintheplaneintotal?

A.130.B.148.C.156.D.164.

18.WhatcanNOTpassengersexperienceintheC919?

A.Comfortableseats.B.Clearscreens.

C.Differentkindsoffoods.D.Excitingactivities.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spacious“meaninChinese?

A.明亮的B.狹窄的C.寬敞的D.擁擠的

20.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Anewspaper.C.Adictionary.D.Anovel.

【答案】16.A17.D18.D19.C20.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹C919飛機。

【16題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight（飛行）fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay

28th,2023.”可知，飛機從上海起飛，故選A。

【17題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass（經(jīng)濟艙）and8seatsinthefirstclass（頭等艙）可

知，經(jīng)濟艙有156個座位，頭等艙有8個座位。所以一共是164個座位，故選D。

【18題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.Passengerscanenjoy

differentkindsofdeliciousfoods.”可知，座位最舒適，屏幕最清晰。乘客可以享受各種美味的食物。故選

【19題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecauseitisveryspacious.“可知，他們也

可以很容易地躺下，好好休息，所以是非常寬敞的。故選C。

【20題詳解】

推理判斷題。本文主要介紹C919飛機，所以推測可能在報紙上看到這篇文章，故選B。

①HollyhadacousincalledRosie.Holly'sfamilywasverypoorbutRosie'swasveryrich.Hollyhadshort

curlyhair.Rosie'shairwaslongandbeautiful.HollylookedcommonwhileRosiewaspretty.Rosiealways

laughedather.Hollywasverysadandhatedeverythingaboutherself,thoughherparentslookedafterhervery

well.ShewantedtobecomeRosie.

?Finally,Hollybecameherselfwiththehelpoftheoldwoman.Shefeltveryhappy,evenifshewasnotrich

orbeautiful.Shethought,t4Ineedn'tadmireothers.ThethingsthatIhavearethebest.^^

③Aftereatinganoldwoman'scake,HollyreallybecameRosie.Herhousewaslargeandbright.Shewore

expensiveclothesandhadmuchmoney.However,herparentsweretoobusytocareabouther.Onherbirthday,no

onestayedwithherbecauseherparentswereawayonbusinessandherfriendswerenotavailable.Shefeltmuch

lonelierandsadderthanbefore.Shemissedherfamilysomuch.Hollywantedtobeherselfagain.

{FromIWantToBeYou)

21.Whichistherightorderofthepassage?

A.②①③B.①②③