江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)城南中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)城南中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asisreported,RiodeJaneirowillbethefirstSouthAmericancity____the2016SummerOlympicGames.A.hosting

B.tohavehosted

C.tohostD.hosted參考答案：C2.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,____washerfavorite,____thespoiledgirlstoppedcrying.A.that;that

B.which;which

C.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D考查從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為KFC，故排除AC。第二孔為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，itwas……That……句意為直到媽媽答應(yīng)帶她去她最喜歡的肯德基，那個(gè)被寵壞的女孩才停止哭泣。3.—We'veonlygotthissmallbookcase—willthatdo?—No.__________Iwaslookingforwassomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.A.What

B.Where

C.That

D.Which參考答案：A【命題立意】考查主語從句的用法。句意：---我們只有一個(gè)小書箱，行嗎？---不，我剛才尋找的是更大更壯的東西。題干中的謂語動(dòng)詞是第二個(gè)was，Iwaslookingfor應(yīng)是主語從句，for后缺少賓語，what引導(dǎo)主語從句，可在從句中做主語或賓語。故選A。4.Itwas_____theexamresultswereknown_____alotoftimeoncomputergamesA.notuntil;thatdidtheboybegintoregretwasting B.until;thattheboybegantoregrettohavewastedC.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregrethavingwasted D.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregrettowaste參考答案：C26.Someone_____hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandit’sblockingmyway.

A.wasparking

B.parked

C.hasparked

D.hadparked參考答案：C略6.Thesoliderhadqualifiedasadoctor,butlaterhegaveupthe_______ofmedicineforfull-timetraining.

A、fight

B、treatment

C、practice

D、design參考答案：C略7.—Didyougotolastnight’sconcert?—Yes.Andthegirlplayingtheviolinattheconcert_______allthepeoplepresentwithherexcellentability.A.impressed B.compared C.conveyed D.observed參考答案：A試題分析：考察動(dòng)詞辨析。Impressed“給...留下印象”compared比較；conveyed傳遞；observed觀察；根據(jù)文意昨天晚上在音樂會(huì)演奏小提琴的女孩給在場(chǎng)的觀眾留下了極深的印象，所以答案是A。8.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it．Wasityou?A．hasdone

B．haddone

C．woulddo

D．willdo參考答案：B9.OnNewYear'sEve,NewYorkCityholdsan________eventwhichattractsacrowdofamillionormorepeopleto_______.A.outdoors;takepart

B.indoors;participatein

C.indoor;join

D.outdoor,joinin

參考答案：D10.Drivinginrushhourtraffic________beverydangerous,soyou________betoocareful.A.should;oughtto B.could;should

C.might;mustn’t D.can;can’t參考答案：D11.(原創(chuàng))Hiscompanion,

fortheaccident,hadnotbeendrivingcarefully.A.blamed

B.toblame

C.betoblame

D.blaming本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。參考答案：A略12.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.—Sorry,sir,butIwas_____for15minutesontheway.A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup參考答案：A本題句意為“--杰克，這是你本周第三次遲到了。---對(duì)不起，先生，在來的路上耽誤了15分鐘?！県oldup延誤，使耽擱；putup張貼，舉起，建筑，提高，讓--留宿；takeup占據(jù)，忙于，從事，站好位置；giveup放棄。[考點(diǎn)定位]考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析使用。13.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound參考答案：C略14.Womenatthattimewere__________therighttovotebecausetheywerenottreatedequallyasmen.

A.denied

B.neglected

C.refused

D.ignored參考答案：17.A

deny表示“不給與，否定”，此句表示“在那時(shí)婦女沒有投票權(quán)”。

15.Manyofhiscolleaguesturnedadeafeartohisadvice,

theyknewittobevaluable.

A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat參考答案：C略16.AstudyshowsthattolimitTVviewingmay_____strongerrelationshipsbetweenyoungpeople,theirfriendsandtheirparents.A.resultin

B.liein

C.takein

D.leadin參考答案：A17.Formostinformaldinners,youshouldwearcomfortableand______clothes．A．official B．formal C．casual D．proper參考答案：C二、新的題型18.OneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheUnitedStatesinCarniegeHall,thehomeofclassicalandpopularmusicconcertsinNewYork.CarneigeHallis____41____(know)notjustforitsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.Ithasbeensaidthatthehall____42____(it)isaninstrument.CarniegeHallisnamed____43____AndrewCarniege,whopaidforitsconstruction.Hewasa____44____(wealth)manwhoalsogavealotofmoneytoschoolsandpublic____45____(library).ConstructiononCarniegeHallbeganin1890____46____theofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.ThehallwasownedbytheCarniegefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobertE.Simon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IssacStemledagroupofpeopletofight____47____(save)CarniegeHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Thenit____48____(fix)upbetween1983and1995.Becausethebestandmostfamous____49____(music)ofalltimehaveplayedatCarneigeHall,itisthedreamofmanypeoplewhowanttobegreattoplaythere.Thishasledto____50____veryoldjokewhichisnowpartofCarniegeHall’shistory.Question:“HowdoIgettoCarniegeHall?”Answer:“Practise,practise,practise.”參考答案：41.known

42.itself

43.after

44.wealthy

45.libraries

46.and

47.tosave

48.wasfixed

49.musicians

50.a本文主要講述了美國(guó)著名建筑卡內(nèi)基音樂廳的發(fā)展史。41.known考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)句意：卡內(nèi)基音樂廳不僅以它的歷史和美麗而出名，也因?yàn)樗@人的聲音而聞名。beknownfor以﹍而聞名，固定詞組，故填known。42.itself考查代詞句意：據(jù)說卡內(nèi)基音樂廳本身就是一個(gè)樂器。此處用it的反身代詞itself表示卡內(nèi)基音樂廳本身，故填itself。43.after考查介詞。句意：卡內(nèi)基音樂廳以安德魯·卡內(nèi)基的名字命名，卡內(nèi)基音樂廳的建設(shè)費(fèi)用是安德魯·卡內(nèi)基支付的。benamedafter﹍以﹍名字命名，固定詞組，故填after。44.wealthy考查形容詞句意：他是一個(gè)很富有的人，經(jīng)常給學(xué)校和圖書館大量的資金。此處修飾名man，需要用形容詞，故填wealthy。45.libraries考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)句意：他是一個(gè)很富有的人，經(jīng)常給學(xué)校和圖書館大量的資金。此句中and表示并列，前邊的學(xué)校用了復(fù)數(shù)，此處的library也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故填libraries。46.and考查連詞句意：科內(nèi)基音樂廳1890年開始建設(shè)，1891年五月五號(hào)正式開幕。前半句講的是建設(shè)的時(shí)間，后半句講的是開幕的時(shí)間，表示動(dòng)作的先后，故填and。47.tosave考查非謂語動(dòng)詞句意：斯特恩帶領(lǐng)一群人拼命拯救卡內(nèi)基音樂廳，最后，紐約市政府以500萬美元的價(jià)格買下了它。fighttodo拼命做某事，努力做某事，故填tosave。48.wasfixed考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)句意：1983年和1995年之間卡內(nèi)基音樂廳被重新修理。此處卡內(nèi)基音樂廳是被修理，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，時(shí)間講的是1983年和1995年之間，故用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填wasfixed.49.musicians考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)句意：因?yàn)橛惺芬詠碜詈玫淖钪母璩以诳▋?nèi)基音樂廳演出，所以卡內(nèi)基音樂廳是那些想要在此演出的人的夢(mèng)想。此句中謂語動(dòng)詞用了haveplayed，所以句子主語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填musicians。50.a考查冠詞句意：這已經(jīng)成了一個(gè)古老的笑話，這個(gè)笑話已經(jīng)是卡內(nèi)基音樂廳歷史的一部分。此句中joke是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，故填a,表示數(shù)量“一個(gè)”?！军c(diǎn)睛】語法填空題的考查形式為：在一篇200詞左右的語篇中留出10處空白，這十處空白分為兩種：有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語通常不會(huì)多于3個(gè)單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種：一、給出動(dòng)詞的基本形態(tài)：①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化(轉(zhuǎn)為名詞、形容詞)；②填寫謂語動(dòng)詞（此時(shí)要考慮動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，可能需要填寫兩個(gè)或三個(gè)詞）；③填寫非謂語動(dòng)詞；如第一個(gè)空known考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)；第七個(gè)空tosave考查非謂語動(dòng)詞；第八個(gè)空wasfixed考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)；二、給出形容詞，①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化，轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞；②考查形容詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是填寫反義詞(前綴)；三、給出副詞，考查副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是反義詞。四、不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。如第三個(gè)空after為介詞；第六個(gè)空and為連詞；第十個(gè)空a為冠詞。三、閱讀理解19.

Doyouwanttowatchahotmoviewhilechattingwithyourfriendonthephone,orshopwithyourmobilewhileonatrain?Theongoingconstructionofanewtelecommunicationservicewillmakethesethingsreality,verysoon.ItisreportedthatChinaistoissueitsfirstlicenseforthecommercialuseofthirdgenerationtelecommunicationtechnology(3G)earlynextyear.Theso-called3GtechnologywillenablemobilephoneuserstoenjoyhighspeedInternetbasedservices.Itwillhelpincreasemobilityinmanyareasofourlives.Nowadays,manymobilephonesalsoallowsyoutosende-mailsorreadthelateststoriesontheInternet,buttheirservicesarelimitedbytheirtransportingspeed,whichisonly10kilobytes(KB)persecond.But3GwillenableyoutoconnecttotheInternetwithaspeedofupto2megabytes(M)persecond.Ifrecentmobiletechnologyislikeridingbikeonacountryroad,then3Gwillmakeyouflyontheinformationhighway.Forexample,amobilephonewith3GtechnologywillenableyoutodownloadathreeminutesMP3songwithintwominutes.Butatthemoment,itwilltakeyouuptoanhourtodothiswithyourmobilephone.Inthenearfuture,we’llexpecthigh-speedaccesstotheInternet,entertainment,informationandelectroniccommerceserviceswhereverwearenotjustatourcomputersortelevisionsets.IntheUKandmanyotherEuropeancountrieswhere3Gserviceshavearoundsince2003,3Ghasalreadybecomeapartofmodernbusinesslife:Nowadays,employeesareabletospendsomeoftheirworkinghoursathome:Thenewtechnologyallowstheemergencyservicestoprovideavideolinkwithahospitalordoctorforpatientswhoneedspecialc