遼寧省協(xié)作校2023-2024學(xué)年高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中大聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

遼寧省協(xié)作校2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中大聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試

題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、閱讀理解

MajorfilmsandTVdramasfrom2021

TheBattleatLakeChangjin

SetduringtheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea（抗美援朝）（1950-53）,the

filmcosts1.3billionyuanbecomingthemostexpensiveofitskindinChina;itcentersona

heroiccompanyoftheChinesePeople'sVolunteers（CPV）army,reflectingCPVsoldiers5iron

willandgreatspirittosafeguardthethennewlyfoundedPeople'sRepublicofChina.ByNov.

24,itsoverallboxofficesurpassed（超過(guò)）5.69billionyuan,replacingWolfWarrior2atthe

topofChina'sall-timeboxofficecharts.

ThePioneer

ThePioneerwasreleasedinover710IMAXtheatersonJuly1.Asthefirstsuch

biographicalfilmtotracetherevolutionaryfootprintsofLiDazhao,oneofthekeyfounders

ofCommunistPartyofChina,thisfilmfocusesonLiDazhao'smemoriesthroughouthislife,

showingtheselflessspiritofthestruggleinChineseCommunists.

TheAgeofAwakening

The43-episodeTVseriesTheAgeofAwakening,whichbecameaninstanthitin

February,narrateshowChineseintellectualsandyoungpeopleintheearly1900sstruggledto

saveanationwithcorruption（腐?。ゝoreignaggression,andothersetbacks,toforma

communistpartyagainstallodds.

CliffWalkers

Setinthe1930sinNortheastChina'sHarbinduringtheJapaneseinvasion,thefilmis

thefirstattemptofdirectorZhangYimouintoanotherfilmtype,whichshowsthesceneof

CommunistPartyspecialagentsastheytestedtheirintelligenceagainsttheirenemiesto

completeasecretmission.Ithasreceivedsevennominations（提名），includingoneforbest

film,atthe34theditionofGoldenRooster,China'stopfilmawards.

1.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThePioneeristhefirstbiographicalfilmofChina.

B.AllofthefilmsandTVdramasareconnectedwiththeChineserevolution.

C.TheBattleatLakeChangjinwasatthetopofworld'salltimebox-officecharts.

D.CliffWalkers,directedbyZhangYimou,wonsevenofthe34thGoldenRooster

Awards.

2.Ifyouwanttowatchaspytypefilm,whichoneisyourchoice?

A.ThePioneer.B.TheAgeofAwakening.

C.CliffWalkers.D.TheBattleatChangjin.

3.WhafsthetypeofthesefilmsandTVdramas?

A.History.B.Documentary.C.Thriller.D.Biography.

LiHao,a27-year-oldwheelchairfencer,wonTeamChinaitsfirstgoldmedalatthe

Tokyo2020ParalympicGames.Optimisticanddedicatedtosportsdespitelosinghisrightleg

attheageof2,thegoldmedalisfslifestoryhastouchedChinesenetizens,inspiringthemto

givehimthenickname"SunshineBoy.”

Duringthematch,LidefeatedUkrainianathleteArtemManko15-12inthefinal

competitionofthemen'ssaber（佩僉!j）individualcategoryA,whichmarkedLi'sfirstpublic

appearanceinParalympicGames.Lisaidhehadneverexpectedtowintophonor,andhe

wouldhavebeensatisfiedwithjustenteringthesemifinals,orevenbettertowinasilverora

bronze.

BehindLi'slight-heartedmentalityistheathlete9shardworkanddedicationtohissport.

BeforetheTokyoParalympics,hewasseenspendingmostofhisdayspreparingforthe

Gamesandappearedtobe"addictive“duringpractices.Hewasdescribedbyhisroommate

YanQingasapersonwithstrongself-discipline.6tIfoneofhismovesisnotuptohisstandard,

thenhewillrepeatpracticingitoverandoveragain,“Yantoldmedia.

However,theveryseriousathletehasadifferentsideoutsideofpractice.Ineverydaylife,

Liisanoptimisticyoungmanwithacheerfulpersonalitywhocanlightupthedullsocial

atmosphereandmakepeoplelaugh.

AfteraphotoofLishowingabrightsmilewhileholdinghismedalbeganmakingthe

roundsonsocialmedia,Chinesenetizensbegancallinghima"SunshineBoy,“sayingthat

theyhopehisoptimisticmentalitycanencouragemoredisabledpeopletopursuetheirdreams.

“EventhoughI'mvisuallyimpaired,I'mencouragedbyhimasheprovesthatwedisabled

peoplearenotflawed,butjustspecial,andwearecapabletoo.Hisperformanceprovesthat

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wecanwinoverthefate,wearecapableincopingwithlifestruggles,sometimesevenmore

capablethanpeoplewhonevertastelife'sbittemess.^^ZhuJin,asportsfanwhoisalso

disabled,toldtheGlobalTimes.

4.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatcanwelearnaboutLiHao?

A.Liwasunhappyaboutmakingittothesemifinals.

B.LiattendedtheParalympicGamesforthefirsttime.

C.LiwasnarrowlydefeatedbyhisUkrainianopponent.

D.Liwasexpectedtobringhomeasilverorbronzemedal.

5.WhatcontributestoSunshineBoy'swinningthechampionship?

A.HisabilityandaddictionB.Hisself-controlandfriendliness

C.HisdeterminationandcharityD.Hisdevotionandpositivemindset

6.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?

A.Thedisabledfinditdifficulttofightlifechallengesalone.

B.ItisLi9sbrightsmilethatdrivespeopletochasetheirdream.

C.PhysicallychallengedpeoplearegreatlyinspiredbyLi'soptimism.

D.Menwithdisabilityhavelimitedcontroloverlife'sbitterness.

7.Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?

A.AnewswebsiteB.Atextbook

C.AbrochureD.Asciencemagazine

Chewingasugar-freegumdailyreducedprematurebirthsinalargestudyinMalawi,

Africa.Thenewfindingswereinspiredbyrelevantpastresearchonoral（口月空的）health.The

gumcontainsxylitol（木糖醇）一achemicalthatcanboostoralhealth-inplaceofregular

sugar.

Amongwomenwhochewedthexylitolgum,549outof4,349pregnancies,or12.6

percent,deliveredbabiesearly,researchersreportedFebruary3attheSocietyfor

Maternal-FetalMedicine'sAnnualPregnancyMeeting.Thafsa24percentreduction

comparedwiththegroupwhodidn'treceivethegum.Amongthosewomen,878outof5,321

pregnancies,or16.5percent,ofthebabieswerebornbefore37weeks.Theoralhealthofgum

usersalsoimproved.About4,000ofthewomenhadaninitialtoothexamandalatercheckup.

Thewomenwhochewedthegumhadlesstoothdisease,aconditioninwhichthetissue

surroundingtheteethbecomesinfected,comparedwiththosewhodidn'tgetthechewing

gum.

“Thefindingsareveryencouraging,9,saysKimBoggess,amedicinespecialistatthe

UniversityofNorthCarolinaSchoolofMedicine.4tTheresearchersareapproachingavery

complexprobleminalow-resourceareabytryingtousealow-tech,easilyappliedway.It

wouldtakemoreresearchtoseeifthiscouldworkinothersettings,9,shesays.

Babiesbornearlycanhavecomplications（并發(fā)癥）thatdamagetheirlungs,nerve

developmentandmore,withlong-termhealthrisks,andtheyaremorelikelytodieintheir

firstyearoflifethanaveragebabies.

Theteamalsowantstotrackthenervedevelopmentofthechildrenbornearlyandthose

bomontime."Nomatterhowsimplethemethodmaybe,wearestillgladtomakea

differenceinsomebody'slifb,“saystheteamleaderKjerstiAagaard,amedicinespecialistat

TexasChildren'sHospital,"anddiggingintothereasonwhychewingthexylitolgumhas

suchbenefitsdeservesourfurthercommitment.^^

8.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph2?

A.Toofferstatistics.B.Togiveexamples.

C.Torefertopastresearch.D.Toanalyzethecauses.

9.Whatisthebenefitofchewingasugar-freegum?

A.Itcanstopteethfrombleeding.

B.Itcanhelporaltissuesagainstinfection.

C.Itcanreducewomen'slong-termhealthrisks.

D.Itcanpreventearly-bornbabiesfromcomplications.

10.WhyarethefindingsencouragingaccordingtoKimBoggess?

A.Theycanbeuniversallyappliedaroundtheworld.

B.Theysolveacomplexprobleminlow-resourceareas.

C.Theyemploymodemtechnologytosolvetheproblem.

D.Theyprovideaneasy-to-accesswaytotackleproblems.

11.WhatisAagaard'sattitudetowardsfurtherresearchonthissubject?

A.Cautious.B.Disapproving.C.Uninterested.D.Positive.

Whetheryoucallthemferalpigs,boar,swine,hogs,orevenrazorbacks,wildpigsare

oneofthemostdamaginginvasivespeciesonEarth,andthey'reinfamousfordamaging

agricultureandnativewildlife.

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Abigreasonthey'resoharmfulisthattheyuprootsoilatvastscales,liketractors

ploughingafield.Ournewresearch,publishedrecently,isthefirsttocalculatetheglobal

extentofthisanditseffectsoncarbonemissions.

Ourfindingswerehorrible.Wediscoveredthetotalareaofsoiluprootedbywildpigsis

likelythesameareaasSwitzerland.Thisreleases4.9milliontonnesofcarbondioxideeach

yearthesameasonemillioncars.ThemajorityoftheseemissionsoccurinOceania.Ahuge

portionofEarth'scarbonisstoredinsoil,soreleasingevenasmallpartofthisintothe

atmospherecanhaveahugeimpactonclimatechange.

IfsestimatedthatwildpigsdestroymorethanUS$74millionworthofcropsandgrass

eachyearinAustralia,andmorethanUS$270millioninjust12statesintheUSA.Wildpigs

havealsobeenfoundtodirectlythreaten672vertebrates（脊椎動(dòng)物）andplantspeciesacross

54differentcountries.ThisincludesAustraliangroundfrogs,treefrogsandmultipleorchid

specieswhichareimperiled,aspigsdestroytheirhabitatsandhuntthemforfood.

Theirgeographicrangeisexpectedtoexpandinthecomingdecades,suggestingtheir

threatstofoodsecurityandbiodiversitywilllikelyworsen.Buthere,lefsfocusontheir

contributiontoglobalemissions.

OnesuchstudywasconductedforthreeyearsinhardwoodforestsofSwitzerland.The

researchersfoundwildpigscausedsoilcarbonemissionstoincreasebyaround23%peryear.

Similarly,astudyintheJigongMountainsNationalNatureReserveinChinafoundsoil

emissionsincreasedbymorethan70%peryearinplacesdisturbedbywildpigs.

12.Whyarewildpigsunpopularaccordingtothetext?

A.Fortheirthreattohumans.B.Fortheirdamagingeffects.

C.Fortheirconsumingtoomuchfood.D.Fortheirbadeffectsontractors.

13.Whatdangerdowildpigsposebyuprootingsoil?

A.Leadingtodryandacidsoil.

B.Damagingthesourceofdrinkingwater.

C.Increasingtoomuchsoilcarbonemissions.

D.Reducingtheareaofagriculturallandgreatly.

14.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“imperiled“inparagraph4?

A.Inpain.B.Inalarm.C.Inchaos.D.Indanger.

15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Thethreatofwildpigs

B.Wildpigsonaglobalscale

C.Anewproblemfacedbyfarmers

D.Theimpactofemissionsonclimatechange

二、七選五

Withbigfeaturesaroundthecomerlike5G,itmaybequicklyapproachingthetimeto

upgradeyourdevice.16

Priceisimportant-Thenewestdevicesareallstartingtocrossthefour-digitprice

range,butthatdoesn'tmeanyouneedtospendbigtogetquality.17Non-flagship

devicesforthecurrentyearcanalsoofferallofthefeaturesyou5relookingforandmake

somesavingstoo.

Whatwillyoubeusingyourdevicefor?一Youneedtoidentifyyourneedsto

understandifthepriceisworthpaying.Mostdevicescomeequippedwithpackedfeatures

likecamerasforuseorwithsocialmediaandbiggerscreensthathavebeenusefulformany

gamingoptions.Sobeclearaboutwhatyou'llbeusingyourdevicefor.18Thatwill

certainlyhelpcutcostsdown,especiallythebig-ticketitemsthatareonlyaimedtowardsa

certainaudience.

19一Withrisingprices,manyofusareholdingontoourdevicesforalonger

periodoftime,butmonthsofupdatesandfilestoragecanslowdevicesdown,andinternal

hardwarecouldfallbehindintimestoo.Makealistofmust-havesanddoalittleresearchto

seeifsomethingnewiscoming.

Itcanbenosmalltasktofindasuitablereplacement.20Afterall,thisisatype

ofdeviceyou'llbestuckwitheveryday.

A.Thinkoflongevity（持久）too.

B.Still,it'sworthyourefforttogetitright.

C.Youmayuseitmainlyformobilegames.

D.Thenlookfordeviceswithoutcertainuselessfeatures.

E.Buttherearedefinitelyreasonsforwastingmoneyonquality.

F.Sowhatshouldyouconsiderwhenpickingoutyournewdevice?

G.Second-handdevicesfromayearortwopriorcanprovideallthefeaturesyouneed.

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三、完形填空

Asapsychologist,oneofmyfavoritepracticescameaboutduringmymeetinga

teenager,Trevor.Hehadbeenstrugglingwithanxietyanddepression,findingfewsolutions

21tohim.

Trevor22hisabilityafterfailingthefinalexamandwantedtogiveup.

Togetherwithhisdad,he23meforhelp,andwediscussedsomethingabouthis

treatment24.1toldhimthatI25hewouldgetbetteraslongashebelieved

inhimself.Helookedpuzzled.don'tthinkitwillwork,“hesaid.Then,anewideastruck

me-maybeIcouldhelphimbyassociatinghisexperiencewiththeperceptionofsteady

improvement.SoIenlightened（啟發(fā)）him26.

“Whenyoubreakabone,“Iasked,66whatisthe27ofacast（石膏）？''"it

protectsthebone,^^heanswered.<6Yes,buthow28doestheboneheal（治愈）?”"The

bodyhealsit,“Trevoranswered,"Right,Inodded.t6Now,I'llactasyourcastand29

youuntilyourmindhealsitself.Trevorgavemeasmile.Obviously,our30gave

Trevorabeliefthatheshouldtrustinhisinnerpoweranditreassuredhimthathewasn't

31.Heknewhisdoctor,parents,andteacherswouldallworkin32tohelp

him.Sureenough,he33hisclassmateslater.

Ifchildrenareincrisis,parentscantrytomakethem34theirproblems.

Parentsneedtoencourageandsupportthem.Inthiscase,childrenwillfeelencouragedand

35eventually.

21.A.sensitiveB.contraryC.essentialD.available

22.A.doubtedB.improvedC.evaluatedD.tested

23.A.arrangedB.deliveredC.approachedD.introduced

24.A.inreturnB.byaccidentC.atlengthD.withdifficulty

25.A.agreedB.guaranteedC.remindedD.decided

26.A.curiouslyB.hurriedlyC.anxiouslyD.patiently

27.A.functionB.choiceC.shapeD.expense

28.A.speciallyB.exactlyC.definitelyD.perfectly

29.A.checkB.copyC.monitorD.back

30.A.impressionB.proofC.conversationD.gesture

31.A.wrongB.aloneC.unusualD.stubborn

32.A.partnershipB.secretC.comfortD.vain

33.A.gotalongwithB.heldontoC.lookeduptoD.caughtupwith

34.A.recognizeB.solveC.createD.ignore

35.A.curiousB.confidentC.considerateD.knowledgeable

四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

China'spioneerinecologicalandbiologicalresearchofgiantpandas,ProfessorHu

Jinchu,alsoknownasthe"pandapapa”,passedaway3694onThursdaynightin

NanchongCity,southwestChina'sSichuanProvince.

Huis37(international)recognizedasthefounderoftheecologicaland

biologicalresearchofgiantpandasandisthefirstman38(study)giantpandasin

China.He39(appoint)astheleadexpertofasurveyteamforpreciousanimal

resourcesbytheforestrydepartmentofSichuanin1974.Atthattime,Chinawasjuststarting

toexplorethe40(distribute),quantityandreproductionofsuchspecies,andthe

appointmentwasasignificantmilestoneinthisregard.

Thetaskwasmadequite41(challenge)bythefactthatgiantpandaswere

extremelydifficulttospotinthewild.ButHuovercameallthedifficultiesbyusingan

innovativemethod,42isstillusedtothisday.

Afterthesurvey,Chinadecidedtofurtherstrengthenecologicalresearch43

(involve)thespecies.In1978,HuledtheestablishmentoftheWolongNationalNature

ReserveinSichuanProvince,44world'sfirstfieldecologyobservationstationfor

giantpandas.Foralmosthalfacentury,hedevoted45(he)toresearchandteaching

atChinaWestNormalUniversity.OwingtotheeffortsmadebyChinesezoologistslikeHu

Jinchu,thegiantpandawasdowngradedfromendangeredtovulnerablein2016.

五、建議信

46.假定你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友David來(lái)信說(shuō)他即將代表學(xué)校參加一場(chǎng)中學(xué)生乒乓球

比賽。他最近比較焦慮，擔(dān)心表現(xiàn)不好。請(qǐng)你給他回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示安慰；2.你的建議；3.你的祝愿。

試卷第8頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

六、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)

47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

AfteranaccidentinJanuary,8-year-oldThomaswasbadlyinjured.Hisdreamof

winningthisyear'sinter-schoolfootballchampionshipwasdestroyedovernight.

“Itwouldbeatleastayearandahalfbeforeyoursonwalksagainunlessthereisa

miracle,“doctorstoldThomas9singlemother,Beth.Afte