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湖南省邵陽市六里中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題9.Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.
A.getawaywith
B.getonwith
C.getthrough
D.getacross參考答案:C略2.ProfessorSteinmanbecamethefirstone_______theNobelPrizeafterdeathinhistory.
A.a(chǎn)warded
B.beingawarded
C.tobeawarded
D.tohavebeenawarded參考答案:D略3.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,______the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.havingcaught參考答案:D略30.Hardlyhadtheemployees________withtheirworkwhentherainstopped.A.passedon
B.focusedon
C.dependedon
D.carriedon參考答案:D略5.Aftereggswerefoundcontainingtoxicchemicalmelamine(三聚氰胺),thepriceofwhichisdiscounted________itwasbefore.
A.halfasmanyas
B.a(chǎn)shalfasmany
C.a(chǎn)shalfmuchas
D.halfasmuchas參考答案:D6.Wewouldliketodropinatyourhouseif____.
A.youareconvenient
B.itisconvenientofyou
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案:C7.—Wouldyoupermitme_______here?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit_______inthelab.A.smoking;smoking
B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke
D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案:D8.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare_______witheachother.A.little
B.much
C.some
D.none參考答案:B解析:本題考查四個(gè)代詞用法區(qū)別。其中選項(xiàng)A.little和D.none具否定含義,與上文…gettingonverywell相矛盾,故應(yīng)排除;選項(xiàng)C.some用作代詞,意思是“少許;少數(shù);若干;一些”;選項(xiàng)B.much用作代詞,意思是“大量;大多”,根據(jù)題意,既然關(guān)系好,相互分享的東西就會(huì)很多。9.—Itlooksyouarefeelingdown.Anytrouble?—Allmyhopeswere________whenmyapplicationwasdenied.
A.crushed B.hammered C.sunk D.faded參考答案:A動(dòng)詞辨析。crush作為新增50詞,不僅有“擊碎”的意思,同時(shí)有“摧毀(信心,希望等)”;干擾選項(xiàng)為fade,當(dāng)fade表示“消失”時(shí),作為不及物動(dòng)詞使用。解題技巧:這兩年考題中經(jīng)常在詞意辨析中出現(xiàn)“熟詞新義”的考察;學(xué)生在解題的過程中需要明確的是,首先選項(xiàng)從詞性上往往是一致的,不會(huì)出現(xiàn)部分名詞,部分動(dòng)詞的情形。若出現(xiàn)了所掌握詞意不能解題的情況,學(xué)生可以在“熟悉詞意”的基礎(chǔ)上,大膽且有邏輯想象。10._____interestingthefilmis,Iwon’twasteanytimeonit.A.Nomatter
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whichever參考答案:C11.Eat______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor______comesinlate.A.any,who
B.every,whoever
C.whichever,whoever
D.either,whoever參考答案:C12.Thankstotheimmediatemeasurestakenbythecentralgovernment,theeconomyofChina________soonaftertheglobalfinancialcrisis.A.tookup
B.roseup C.pickedup D.putup
參考答案:C試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takeup占據(jù);riseup起義,反抗;pickup撿起,偶然學(xué)得,恢復(fù);putup舉起,留宿。句意:多虧了中央政府采取的緊急措施,中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)不久后就恢復(fù)了。根據(jù)句意選C。13._____,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully
B.Normally
C.Thankfully
D.Conveniently參考答案:C考查副詞的辨析。句意為“慶幸的是,我終于打完了比賽,其中的辛苦沒有白費(fèi)。”hopefully充滿希望地;normally正常地;thankfully慶幸地;conveniently方便地。根據(jù)句意,選C。14.Lookingpeopleintheeye__________sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.shall參考答案:B15.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message
B.information
C.media
D.data參考答案:C16.Rainyandcoldastheweatherwas,thetriptothemountainarea
tobegreatfuntousall.A.turnedout
B.foundout
C.actedout
D.madeout參考答案:A17.—MayIuseyournewdictionary?Iwanttolookupaword.
—It'soverthere.______
A.Feelfree
B.Gotit
C.Itdepends
D.It'smypleasure參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.StudyLinksVideoGameUsetoProblemsinschoolAnewstudywarnsthattoomuchtimespentplayingcomputergamescouldaffectachild’sperformanceatschool.36
Theyshowthattoomanyhoursspentplayinggamescanreducestudents’chancesofsuccessinschool.Morethan600teenagersbetweentheagesof14and16tookpartintheresearchproject.
37
Itissaidtobethefirsteverlong-termstudyinNorthernIrelandontheinfluenceofinformationtechnologyonschooltestresults.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhoplayedcomputergameslessthanonceaweekweremoresuccessfulinschoolthanthosewhoplayedthemtwiceadayormore.41%ofthestudentswhousedgamingdevicestwoormoretimesadayreceivedpassinggradesonschoolexams.
38
Thestudyfoundthatsocialmediausedidnotaffectschoolperformance.CalineMcStravickisthedirectoroftheNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIreland.Shesaysthestudyshowednoconnectionbetweensocialmediaandtestresults.“
39
Ithinkthat’smorebecausesocialmediaispartofeverychild’slife.It’sthewaytheycommunicate.It’sthewaytheykeepintouchwiththeirfriends.”Manyparentssaytheirchildrenarebecomingincreasinglydependentoncomputergames.Somehavecomparedgamingtoadrugaddiction.
40
Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostayawakelateatnight.Lesssleepmakeschildrentiredandunabletopayattentioninschoolthenextday.A.However,thestudydidnotexploreaddiction.B.Thenewgamesaremuchdifferentfromolderones.C.Itwasclearthatsocialmediadidn’thaveanyeffect.D.Ittookplaceoveraperiodofthreeyearsfrom2013to2015.E.Thatcomparedwith77%ofthosewhorarelyplayedthegames.F.Drugaddictiondoesgreatharmtotheirhealthandperformanceatschool.G.Britain’sNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIrelandreportedtheresultsofthestudy.
參考答案:36-40.GDECA36.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句中的主語they代指了theresultsofthestudy。故G符合要求。37.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句Itissaidtobethefirsteverlong-termstudyinNorthernIrelandontheinfluenceofinformationtechnologyonschooltestresults.提到這是第一次長(zhǎng)期的研究。故D符合要求。38.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。前句中列舉的百分比正好與Thatcomparedwith77%ofthosewhorarelyplayedthegames.相照應(yīng)。故E符合要求。39.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)上句Shesaysthestudyshowednoconnectionbetweensocialmediaandtestresults.可知A符合要求。40.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本句意為:有些人把打游戲比作吸毒,然而這項(xiàng)研究并沒有把打游戲上癮包括在內(nèi)。故C符合要求。三、閱讀理解19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Iusedtobethemessiestpersonalive.Overtheyears,throughwatchingothersandbytrialanderror,Ihavefinallyfoundwaystocomeupwithplans,organizethemandfollowthroughwiththem.Makeanoutlineofeverythingyouneedtohaveanddotomakeyourplanhappen.Makealistofallofthestepsthatneedtobeaccomplishedandthinkaboutwhatneedstobedone.Detaileverythingthoroughlyandreadoveritsoyoucanstartcomingupwithsomementalsolutionsofhowtocarryoutyourplans.Youshouldensurethatifforsomereasonwayonedoesn’twork,youhavewaytwoandwaythreetoleanbackon.Therefore,differentwaysareneededathand.It’sjustamatterofbeingorganized.Chancesarethatthereisalwaysmorethanonewayofdoingthings,andchancesarethatifoneofthosewaysdoesn’twork,oneoftheotheroneswill.Committingyourselftofinishingatleastpartifnotallofyourplanatonceisalsonecessary.Itwillshowthatyounotonlyhaveinitiativetogetthingsrolling,butthatyouareinterestedintheresultsobtainedwithmakingthemovetogeteverythingdone.Ifyoumakeacommitmenttofinishbeforeaspecifictime,makesurethatyoucarrythatout,andbesuretodoeverythinginthewayyousaidyouwould,withinthetime-frameyousetforyourself.Don’ttrytotacklemorethingsallatatime.Allthatdoesisdelayyourprogress,distractyouandmakeyouloseyourinterest,motivationandenergy.Carryingoutaneffectiveplanrequiresbeingasorganizedaspossible.Youwillonlyachievethisbystickingtotheorderoftheplanandnotdeviatingortryingtodomoreatatime.Lastbutnottheleast,youshouldneverabandonthingsmid-project.Itwillonlyannoyeveryonearoundyouincludingyourself.Unfinishedplansareawasteoftime,energyand,insomecases,evenmoney.So,don’tbeafraidoforganization.Theolderweget,themorenecessaryitbecomestohavetheskillsnecessarytofollowthroughwithconfidenceandtobeabletocarrythroughplansinanorganizedandmanageableway.Itpaystobeorganiz
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